Page last updated: 2024-11-03

prilocaine and Erythema

prilocaine has been researched along with Erythema in 14 studies

Prilocaine: A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to LIDOCAINE. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry.
prilocaine : An amino acid amide in which N-propyl-DL-alanine and 2-methylaniline have combined to form the amide bond; used as a local anaesthetic.

Erythema: Redness of the skin produced by congestion of the capillaries. This condition may result from a variety of disease processes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of topical piroxicam and EMLA cream on pain control and subsequent inflammation in neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) 1,064 nm laser hair removal in female volunteers."9.14A clinical comparison of topical piroxicam and EMLA cream for pain relief and inflammation in laser hair removal. ( Akinturk, S; Eroglu, A, 2009)
"Pain scores with piroxicam gel were higher on cannulation and on advancement of the cannula (P < 0."9.10Piroxicam gel, compared to EMLA cream is associated with less pain after venous cannulation in volunteers. ( Dutta, A; Puri, GD; Wig, J, 2003)
"The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of topical piroxicam and EMLA cream on pain control and subsequent inflammation in neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) 1,064 nm laser hair removal in female volunteers."5.14A clinical comparison of topical piroxicam and EMLA cream for pain relief and inflammation in laser hair removal. ( Akinturk, S; Eroglu, A, 2009)
"To examine the efficacy and safety of a new topical anesthetic containing a disinfection ingredient (LidoDin cream) in reducing the pain associated with venipuncture by comparing it with the proven eutectic mixture of lidocaine 2."5.14Lidocaine-based topical anesthetic with disinfectant (LidoDin) versus EMLA for venipuncture: a randomized controlled trial. ( Hadash, A; Kassis, I; Knaani-Levinz, H; Shachor-Meyouhas, Y; Shavit, I, 2009)
"Pain scores with piroxicam gel were higher on cannulation and on advancement of the cannula (P < 0."5.10Piroxicam gel, compared to EMLA cream is associated with less pain after venous cannulation in volunteers. ( Dutta, A; Puri, GD; Wig, J, 2003)
"Pain was evaluated on a visual analog scale (VAS, 0-10)."2.69[Efficacy of EMLA cream, effect of time and place of application]. ( Cano Serrano, ME; Martínez-Tellería, A; Rufino Ruiz, J, 1999)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (7.14)18.7374
1990's5 (35.71)18.2507
2000's7 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (7.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, L1
Cai, B1
Li, H1
Wei, J1
Tao, L1
Ma, P1
Akinturk, S1
Eroglu, A1
Shavit, I1
Hadash, A1
Knaani-Levinz, H1
Shachor-Meyouhas, Y1
Kassis, I1
Fasting, S1
Gisvold, SE1
Dutta, A1
Puri, GD1
Wig, J1
Moppett, IK1
Szypula, K1
Yeoman, PM1
Lawson, RA1
Smart, NG1
Gudgeon, AC1
Morton, NS1
Hewitt, T1
Scales, K1
Martínez-Tellería, A1
Cano Serrano, ME1
Rufino Ruiz, J1
Mattsson, U1
Cassuto, J1
Jontell, M1
Jönsson, A1
Sinclair, R1
Tarnow, P1
Khatri, KA1
Machado, A1
Magro, C1
Davenport, S1
Dong, H1
Kerl, H1
Cerroni, L1
Villada, G1
Zetlaoui, J1
Revuz, J1
Bjerring, P1
Andersen, PH1
Arendt-Nielsen, L1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparison Between the Effects of Lidocaine Prilocaine Cream and Lidocaine Injection on Reduction of Perineal Pain During Episiotomy and Perineum Repair in Vaginal Delivery: Randomized Control Trial[NCT05891132]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-01Not yet recruiting
A Comparison of Amethocaine Creams Versus Liposomal Lidocaine Cream as Pain Reliever Prior to Venipuncture in Children at the Paediatric Emergency Department.[NCT00353002]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Withdrawn
The Efficacy of the Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) Cream Versus the Synera Patch for Pain Reduction During Venipuncture in Children[NCT00530803]Phase 2100 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of Participants' Pain Level at Tourniquet Placement, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain experienced by the participants at tourniquet placement. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: before venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream4162100
Synera Patch3765110

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of the Participant's Pain Level at 5 Minutes Post Venipuncture Procedure, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain participants were experiencing 5 minutes after the venipuncture was completed. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: 5 minutes post venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream4531100
Synera Patch4541000

Blinded Observer's Subjective Ratings of the Participant's Pain Level at Needle Insertion, Using a 6-point NRS

The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Blinded observers reported their own subjective evaluation of the level of pain experienced by the participants at needle insertion. Total number of participants subjectively evaluated as experiencing each pain level is reported. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: during needle insertion

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants evaluated at NRS = 0 (No pain)Participants evaluated at NRS = 1Participants evaluated at NRS = 2Participants evaluated at NRS = 3Participants evaluated at NRS = 4Participants evaluated at NRS = 5
EMLA Cream32142200
Synera Patch25129220

Parent Rating of Child's Pain Using a 6-point NRS

The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is a 6-point rating scale where 0= no pain and 5 = worst pain. Parents reported their own subjective evaluation of participants pain level. Each participant had only one parental assessment. Total number of parental assessment for each pain level on the 6-point NRS is reported as total number of participants experiencing that pain level. (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: immediately after venipuncture is completed

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
number of participants with NRS=0 (no pain)number of participants with NRS=1number of participants with NRS=2number of participants with NRS=3number of participants with NRS=4number of participants with NRS=5
EMLA Cream4261100
Synera Patch4151201

Participants Self-rating of Pain Using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

"Participants were asked to report their level of pain using a 6-point Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale ranging from 0, no pain, to 5, the most pain you can have. The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is a validated tool for measuring pain in patients as young as 3 years old. A FACES pain score less than or equal to 2 is considered no pain to mild pain, and is clinically acceptable. Studies have shown average FACES pain scores for children receiving vascular access with placebo to be 2.2 to 3.5." (NCT00530803)
Timeframe: immediately after completion of venipuncture

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Participants with FACES Score = 0 (No pain)Participants with FACES Score = 1Participants with FACES Score = 2Participants with FACES Score = 3Participants with FACES Score = 4Participants with FACES Score = 5
EMLA Cream4262000
Synera Patch3883100

Trials

9 trials available for prilocaine and Erythema

ArticleYear
A clinical comparison of topical piroxicam and EMLA cream for pain relief and inflammation in laser hair removal.
    Lasers in medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi

2009
Lidocaine-based topical anesthetic with disinfectant (LidoDin) versus EMLA for venipuncture: a randomized controlled trial.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Disinfectants; Edema; Erythema;

2009
Statistical process control methods allow the analysis and improvement of anesthesia care.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Catheterization, Peripheral

2003
Piroxicam gel, compared to EMLA cream is associated with less pain after venous cannulation in volunteers.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Catheterization, Peripheral

2003
Comparison of EMLA and lidocaine iontophoresis for cannulation analgesia.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Peripheral; Doub

2004
Evaluation of an amethocaine gel preparation for percutaneous analgesia before venous cannulation in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Child, Preschool;

1995
Evaluation of an amethocaine gel preparation for percutaneous analgesia before venous cannulation in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Child, Preschool;

1995
Evaluation of an amethocaine gel preparation for percutaneous analgesia before venous cannulation in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Child, Preschool;

1995
Evaluation of an amethocaine gel preparation for percutaneous analgesia before venous cannulation in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Child, Preschool;

1995
[Efficacy of EMLA cream, effect of time and place of application].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Elbow; Emulsions; Erythema; F

1999
Digital image analysis of erythema development after experimental thermal injury to human skin: effect of postburn topical local anesthetics (EMLA).
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Burns; Erythema; Humans;

1999
Local blanching after epicutaneous application of EMLA cream. A double-blind randomized study among 50 healthy volunteers.
    Dermatologica, 1990, Volume: 181, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Erythema; Hum

1990

Other Studies

5 other studies available for prilocaine and Erythema

ArticleYear
Dermal effects and pharmacokinetic evaluation of the lidocaine/prilocaine cream in healthy Chinese volunteers.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2023, 10-12, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Drug Combinations; East Asian People; Erythema; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Lido

2023
Prolonged contact with topical anaesthetic cream: a case report.
    Paediatric nursing, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Erythema; Humans; Infant; Lidocaine; Lidocaine, Priloca

1998
Laser peel: facial rejuvenation with a superficial erbium:YAG laser treatment.
    Journal of cutaneous laser therapy, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Erbium; Erythema; Female; Humans; Laser Therapy; Lidocaine; Lidocai

2000
EMLA cream-induced irritant contact dermatitis.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2002, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Acrodermatitis; Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Dermatitis, Contact; Diagnosis,

2002
Vascular response of human skin after analgesia with EMLA cream.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Combinations; Drug Eruptions; Erythema; Female; Humans; L

1989