Page last updated: 2024-11-03

prilocaine and Acute Disease

prilocaine has been researched along with Acute Disease in 8 studies

Prilocaine: A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to LIDOCAINE. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry.
prilocaine : An amino acid amide in which N-propyl-DL-alanine and 2-methylaniline have combined to form the amide bond; used as a local anaesthetic.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This communication reports a case of acute toxic methemoglobinemia associated with hypoxia and general motor seizures following dental anesthesia using nitrous oxide and prilocaine hydrochloride."3.66Acute toxic methemoglobinemia following dental analgesia. ( Ludwig, SC, 1981)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (12.50)18.7374
1990's3 (37.50)18.2507
2000's2 (25.00)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Karabiber, H1
Selimoglu, MA1
Cetin, M1
Tekin, S1
Gurbuz, S1
Kluger, N1
Raison-Peyron, N1
Michot, C1
Guillot, B1
Bessis, D1
Gille, J1
Gille, M1
Gahr, R1
Wiedemann, B1
Bamgbade, OA1
Ludwig, SC1
Birmingham, PK1
Taddio, A1
Ohlsson, A1
Einarson, TR1
Stevens, B1
Koren, G1
Black, RJ1
Dawson, TA1
Strang, WC1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Evaluation of Analgesia With the Use of Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (Lidocaine and Prilocaine) and Oral Solution of Glucose to 25% in Preterm Neonates During Arterial Puncture and / or the Installation of Percutaneous Catheter[NCT00808054]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
Antipruritic Effect of Topical Ketamine, Amitriptyline, and Lidocaine[NCT03096444]Phase 213 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-23Terminated (stopped due to Efficacy was not seen after interim analysis)
Transdermal Microneedle Patch To Enhance Topical Anaesthesia Before Intravenous Line Insertion for Blood Transfusion In Paediatric Thalassemia Patients[NCT05078463]Phase 220 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-15Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Peak Itch Intensity Between the Vehicle and Active Treatments (Individual and KeAmLi-combo).

"Peak itch intensity between the vehicle and 4 other active treatments (individual ketamine, amitriptyline, or lidocaine, and KeAmLi-combo). Itch intensity was measured on a 100mm scale visual analog scale for 10 minutes. 0 was weighted with no itch and 100 was weighted with most itch imaginable." (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 10 minutes

InterventionIntensity score (Mean)
Topical KeAmLi Combo62.7
Topical Ketamine63.1
Topical Amitriptyline69.2
Topical Lidocaine65.8
Topical Vehicle61.9

Mechanical Thresholds (Mechanical Detection and Pain).

Assess mechanical detection and pain thresholds using von Frey filaments stimulators (measured in force mN) to calculate the final threshold as the geometric mean of five series of ascending and descending stimuli. (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 5 minutes

,,,,
InterventionmN (Mean)
Mechanical Detection ThresholdMechanical Pain Threshold
Topical Amitriptyline3.573423965152.4768146
Topical KeAmLi Combo3.519376956152.3293608
Topical Ketamine3.464204768135.9
Topical Lidocaine3.546037659126.9
Topical Vehicle3.525692637148.7138273

Thermal Threshold Detection (Warmth and Heat Pain)

Two standardized quantitative sensory tests are performed to measure warmth detection threshold (assesses the threshold of which warmth sensation is first detected) and heat pain threshold (assesses the threshold at which heat pain sensation is first detected). Measured in change in celsius. (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 3 minutes

,,,,
InterventionDegrees celsius (Mean)
Warm Detection ThresholdHeat Pain Threshold
Topical Amitriptyline33.940.0
Topical KeAmLi Combo33.639.8
Topical Ketamine34.040.0
Topical Lidocaine33.739.4
Topical Vehicle33.839.7

Reviews

3 reviews available for prilocaine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Severe needle phobia in the perianesthesia setting.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Desensitization, Psychologic; Epilepsies, Part

2007
Recent advances in acute pain management.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics;

1995
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998
A systematic review of lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) in the treatment of acute pain in neonates.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infan

1998

Trials

1 trial available for prilocaine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
[Acute pain management in proximal femoral fractures: femoral nerve block (catheter technique) vs. systemic pain therapy using a clinic internal organisation model].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterizat

2006

Other Studies

4 other studies available for prilocaine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Acute central nervous system depression after subcutaneous use of prilocaine in an infant.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Local; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Infant; Injections, Subc

2012
Acute bullous irritant contact dermatitis caused by EMLA® cream.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Local; Blister; Dermatitis, Irritant; Drug Hypersensitivity; Eczema; Emo

2011
Acute toxic methemoglobinemia following dental analgesia.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1981, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Dental; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Nitrous Oxide;

1981
Contact sensitivity to lignocaine and prilocaine.
    Contact dermatitis, 1990, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Topical; Adult; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions;

1990