Page last updated: 2024-11-07

prednisone and Muscle Contraction

prednisone has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 31 studies

Prednisone: A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from CORTISONE. It is biologically inert and converted to PREDNISOLONE in the liver.
prednisone : A synthetic glucocorticoid drug that is particularly effective as an immunosuppressant, and affects virtually all of the immune system. Prednisone is a prodrug that is converted by the liver into prednisolone (a beta-hydroxy group instead of the oxo group at position 11), which is the active drug and also a steroid.

Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To review the experience with high-dose intravenous pulse methylprednisolone (IVMP) therapy in patients with juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) in our institution."7.69Failure of pulse intravenous methylprednisolone treatment in juvenile dermatomyositis. ( Dooley, J; Lang, B, 1996)
"In patients with myasthenia gravis who received single doses of prednisone orally (40 to 100 mg), we found acute inhibition of neuromuscular function as manifest by increased decremental responses to repetitive nerve stimulation, reduced twitch tension, and lowered maximum voluntary contraction strength."7.67Prednisone-induced worsening of neuromuscular function in myasthenia gravis. ( Miller, RG; Milner-Brown, HS; Mirka, A, 1986)
" The results suggest that (i) DFC and PRED in equal anti-inflammatory dosage are similarly or equally efficient in slowing down the decline of muscle strength in DMD; (ii) benefits outweigh the side effects."6.68Deflazacort vs. prednisone in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: trends of an ongoing study. ( Reitter, B, 1995)
"To review the experience with high-dose intravenous pulse methylprednisolone (IVMP) therapy in patients with juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) in our institution."3.69Failure of pulse intravenous methylprednisolone treatment in juvenile dermatomyositis. ( Dooley, J; Lang, B, 1996)
"In patients with myasthenia gravis who received single doses of prednisone orally (40 to 100 mg), we found acute inhibition of neuromuscular function as manifest by increased decremental responses to repetitive nerve stimulation, reduced twitch tension, and lowered maximum voluntary contraction strength."3.67Prednisone-induced worsening of neuromuscular function in myasthenia gravis. ( Miller, RG; Milner-Brown, HS; Mirka, A, 1986)
" The present study was designed to evaluate the ability of specific inspiratory muscle training (SIMT) to prevent the effects of a therapeutic dosage of corticosteroids on inspiratory muscle function in patients receiving the drug for diseases other than pulmonary, with no underlying respiratory or muscular disease."2.68Inspiratory muscle training during treatment with corticosteroids in humans. ( Azgad, Y; Weiner, M; Weiner, P, 1995)
" The results suggest that (i) DFC and PRED in equal anti-inflammatory dosage are similarly or equally efficient in slowing down the decline of muscle strength in DMD; (ii) benefits outweigh the side effects."2.68Deflazacort vs. prednisone in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: trends of an ongoing study. ( Reitter, B, 1995)
" Both disease remission and a reduction in corticosteroid dosage were obtained in four patients."2.38Treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies with cyclophosphamide pulses: clinical experience and a review of the literature. ( De Vita, S; Fossaluzza, V, 1992)
" Gradual steroid dosage tapering resulted in marked improvement in both strength and endurance; the inspiratory muscle strength rose significantly to 112."1.29The effect of corticosteroids on inspiratory muscle performance in humans. ( Azgad, Y; Weiner, M; Weiner, P, 1993)
" Serial MEVs were not only useful for prognosis, but also helpful in regulating the dosage of prednisone."1.26Prognostic value of minimal excitability of facial nerve in Bell's palsy. ( Challenor, Y; Devi, S; Duarte, N; Lovelace, RE, 1978)

Research

Studies (31)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (45.16)18.7374
1990's11 (35.48)18.2507
2000's6 (19.35)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Painter, PL1
Topp, KS1
Krasnoff, JB1
Adey, D1
Strasner, A1
Tomlanovich, S1
Stock, P1
Crawford, BA1
Liu, PY1
Kean, MT1
Bleasel, JF1
Handelsman, DJ1
Campbell, C1
Jacob, P1
Ashok Muley, S1
Day, JW1
Greenberg, SA1
Restrepo, S1
Resnick, JS1
Mammel, M1
Mundale, MO1
Kottke, FJ1
Weiner, P2
Azgad, Y2
Weiner, M2
King, LE1
Park, JH1
Adams, LB1
Olsen, NJ1
Fafalak, RG1
Peterson, MG1
Kagen, LJ1
Fernandez-Sola, J1
Cusso, R1
Picado, C1
Vernet, M1
Grau, JM1
Urbano-Marquez, A1
Voll, C1
Ang, LC1
Sibley, J1
Card, R1
Lefevre, K1
Lang, B1
Dooley, J1
Reitter, B1
Badr, AS1
Saadeh, CK1
Yeary, J1
Hamous, J1
Khandheria, B1
Vasilescu, C1
Bucur, G1
Petrovici, A1
Florescu, A1
Winkler, LH1
Winkler, GF1
Devi, S1
Challenor, Y1
Duarte, N1
Lovelace, RE1
Sieb, JP1
Dengler, R1
Jerusalem, F1
De Vita, S1
Fossaluzza, V1
Fillyaw, MJ1
Tandan, R1
Bradley, WG1
Miller, RG1
Milner-Brown, HS1
Mirka, A1
Danneskiold-Samsøe, B3
Grimby, G3
Horber, FF1
Scheidegger, JR1
Grünig, BE1
Frey, FJ1
Sultan, IH1
Patten, BM1
Oliver, KL1
Engel, WK1
Walsh, JC1
Cuddigan, JH1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Double-blind Randomized Trial to Find Optimum Steroid Regimen[NCT01603407]Phase 3196 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

6 Minute Walk Test

Measures the total distance walked in 6 minutes averaged over all post-baseline follow-up visits through Month 36. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventionmeters (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone384.95
Daily Deflazacort384.17
Intermittent Prednisone346.81

Forced Vital Capacity

Forced vital capacity was measured during a spirometry test. Forced expiratory volume (FEV) measures how much air a person can exhale during a forced breath. Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the total amount of air exhaled during the FEV test. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventionliters (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone1.4
Daily Deflazacort1.4
Intermittent Prednisone1.5

Fractional Shortening Percent

Measured by trans-thoracic echocardiogram and 12-lead ECG. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionpercentage of fractional shortening (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone33.74
Daily Deflazacort34.01
Intermittent Prednisone34.33

Heart Rate

Measured by trans-thoracic echocardiogram and 12-lead ECG. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionbpm (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone94.10
Daily Deflazacort93.52
Intermittent Prednisone91.65

Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Percent

Measured by trans-thoracic echocardiogram and 12-lead ECG. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionpercentage of ejection fraction (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone61.88
Daily Deflazacort62.65
Intermittent Prednisone62.45

North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) Score

"The North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) is a 17-item rating scale that is used to measure functional motor abilities in ambulant children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is usually used to monitor the progression of the disease and treatment effects.~The activities are graded as follows:~2 - Normal - no obvious modification of activity~1 - Modified method but achieves goal independent of physical assistance from another 0 - Unable to achieve independently This scale is ordinal with 34 as the maximum score indicating fully-independent function." (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventionscore on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone23.7
Daily Deflazacort24.0
Intermittent Prednisone20.7

Number of Participants Who Tolerated the Regimen

The number of participants who completed 36 months of follow-up on the originally assigned dosage (for weight) of study medication. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 3 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Daily Prednisone36
Daily Deflazacort36
Intermittent Prednisone37

Participant Body Mass Index

(NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionkilograms/square meter (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone18.9
Daily Deflazacort18.3
Intermittent Prednisone18.1

Participant Height

(NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventioncentimeters (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone116.8
Daily Deflazacort115.3
Intermittent Prednisone119.9

Participant Weight

(NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionkilograms (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone26.3
Daily Deflazacort24.9
Intermittent Prednisone26.3

PR Interval

Measured by trans-thoracic echocardiogram and 12-lead ECG. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionmilliseconds (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone115.59
Daily Deflazacort116.87
Intermittent Prednisone117.90

Quality of Life - Parent

Quality of life was measured by parent/guardian self-report for all children utilizing the PEDSQL measurement tool. This is a 23-question tool. Scores can range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life for the child. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 12, 24, and 36 visits

Interventionscore on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone64.88
Daily Deflazacort63.71
Intermittent Prednisone61.33

Quality of Life- Child

Quality of life was measured by child self-report in children age 5 and older utilizing the PEDSQL measurement tool. This is a 23-question tool. Scores can range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 12, 24, and 36 visits

Interventionscore on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone67.39
Daily Deflazacort64.96
Intermittent Prednisone65.07

Range of Motion (Goniometry) of Left Ankle

Range of motion at the ankle joint in dorsiflexion measured in degrees from plantigrade averaged over all post-baseline visits. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventiondegrees (Mean)
Daily Prednisone4.39
Daily Deflazacort3.29
Intermittent Prednisone2.67

Range of Motion (Goniometry) of Right Ankle

Range of motion at the ankle joint in dorsiflexion measured in degrees from plantigrade averaged over all post-baseline visits. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventiondegrees (Mean)
Daily Prednisone4.05
Daily Deflazacort2.81
Intermittent Prednisone2.29

Rise From the Floor Velocity

Reciprocal of time to rise from the floor (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventionrise/sec (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone0.24
Daily Deflazacort0.24
Intermittent Prednisone0.18

Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Global Satisfaction With Treatment Score

The TSQM Global Satisfaction with Treatment is a 14-item questionnaire that ranges from 0 - 100 with higher scores indicating better outcomes. (NCT01603407)
Timeframe: Average of Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 visits

Interventionscore on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Daily Prednisone71.2
Daily Deflazacort67.8
Intermittent Prednisone65.1

Reviews

2 reviews available for prednisone and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Deflazacort for the treatment of Duchenne Dystrophy: a systematic review.
    BMC neurology, 2003, Sep-08, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Mal

2003
Treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies with cyclophosphamide pulses: clinical experience and a review of the literature.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 1992, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Creatine Kinase; Cyclophosphamide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Injection

1992

Trials

4 trials available for prednisone and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Health-related fitness and quality of life following steroid withdrawal in renal transplant recipients.
    Kidney international, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Composition; Female; Graft Rejection; Heart Rate; Humans; Kidn

2003
Randomized placebo-controlled trial of androgen effects on muscle and bone in men requiring long-term systemic glucocorticoid treatment.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:7

    Topics: Anabolic Agents; Bone Density; Drug Interactions; Glucocorticoids; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans;

2003
Inspiratory muscle training during treatment with corticosteroids in humans.
    Chest, 1995, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Airway Resistance; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Glomerulonephri

1995
Deflazacort vs. prednisone in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: trends of an ongoing study.
    Brain & development, 1995, Volume: 17 Suppl

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine Kinas

1995

Other Studies

25 other studies available for prednisone and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Autoimmune rippling muscle.
    Neurology, 2003, Sep-23, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Autoantibodies; Electromyography; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; M

2003
Acquired rippling muscle disease with myasthenia gravis.
    Muscle & nerve, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia Areata; Antineoplastic Agents; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; M

2004
New treatment alternatives for Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy.
    Neurology, 2004, Mar-23, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials

2004
Muscular strength as an index of response to therapy in childhood dermatomyositis.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1981, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Biomechanical Phenomena; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine Kinase; Dermato

1981
Phosphorus 31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy for quantitative evaluation of therapeutic regimens in dermatomyositis.
    Archives of dermatology, 1995, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Azathioprine; Dermatomyositis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; F

1995
Strength in polymyositis and dermatomyositis: best outcome in patients treated early.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomechanical Phenomena; Creatine Kinase; Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle

1994
The effect of corticosteroids on inspiratory muscle performance in humans.
    Chest, 1993, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Prednisone; R

1993
Patients with chronic glucocorticoid treatment develop changes in muscle glycogen metabolism.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1993, Volume: 117, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Asthma; Creatine Kinase; Energy Meta

1993
Polymyositis with plasma cell infiltrate in essential mixed cryoglobulinaemia.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Biopsy; Cryoglobulinemia; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Muscle

1993
Failure of pulse intravenous methylprednisolone treatment in juvenile dermatomyositis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Child; Creatine Kinase; Dermatomyositis; Drug Admini

1996
Dermatomyositis in association with tubulovillous adenoma: resolution after resection of adenoma.
    Southern medical journal, 1997, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma, Villous; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biopsy; Cecal Neoplasms; Colono

1997
Myasthenia in patients with dermatomyositis: clinical, electrophysiological and ultrastructural studies.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1978, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopsy; Dermatomyositis; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Fatigue; Female; Gl

1978
Myasthenia gravis: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapy.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1979, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Infant, New

1979
Prognostic value of minimal excitability of facial nerve in Bell's palsy.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Facial Mu

1978
[Non-neoplastic Lambert-Eaton syndrome. A frequently missed diagnosis?].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1992, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Lambert-Eaton My

1992
Serial evaluation of neuromuscular function in management of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. A case report.
    Physical therapy, 1987, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyclophosphamide; Dem

1987
Prednisone-induced worsening of neuromuscular function in myasthenia gravis.
    Neurology, 1986, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Myasthenia Gravis; Neuromuscular

1986
Muscle morphology and enzymes in proximal and distal muscle groups of lower limb from patients with corticosteroid treated rheumatoid arthritis: the relationship to maximal isokinetic muscle strength.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1986, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Female;

1986
Isokinetic and isometric muscle strength in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The relationship to clinical parameters and the influence of corticosteroid.
    Clinical rheumatology, 1986, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Middle Aged; Muscle Contr

1986
The relationship between the leg muscle strength and physical capacity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, with reference to the influence of corticosteroids.
    Clinical rheumatology, 1986, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Middle Age

1986
Thigh muscle mass and function in patients treated with glucocorticoids.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contracti

1985
Cortisone withdrawal rebound phenomena and histamine.
    Annals of allergy, 1971, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Asthma; Histamine; Histamine Release; Humans; Ileum; Muscle Contraction; Prednisone; Substance Withd

1971
Adverse interaction between steroid hormones and anticholinesterase drugs.
    Neurology, 1974, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Edro

1974
The diagnosis and management of myasthenia gravis.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1974, Jun-22, Volume: 1, Issue:25

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Edrophonium; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Fingers; Humans;

1974
Quadriceps femoris strength.
    Rheumatology and rehabilitation, 1973, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electronics, Medical; Fati

1973