Page last updated: 2024-11-03

potassium iodide and Thyroid Diseases

potassium iodide has been researched along with Thyroid Diseases in 30 studies

Potassium Iodide: An inorganic compound that is used as a source of iodine in thyrotoxic crisis and in the preparation of thyrotoxic patients for thyroidectomy. (From Dorland, 27th ed)
potassium iodide : A metal iodide salt with a K(+) counterion. It is a scavenger of hydroxyl radicals.

Thyroid Diseases: Pathological processes involving the THYROID GLAND.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"During radiolabeled metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) administration in children with neuroblastoma, the thyroid is protected from (123/131)I uptake by potassium iodide."7.72Improved radiation protection of the thyroid gland with thyroxine, methimazole, and potassium iodide during diagnostic and therapeutic use of radiolabeled metaiodobenzylguanidine in children with neuroblastoma. ( de Kraker, J; de Vijlder, JJ; van Eck, BL; van Santen, HM; Vulsma, T, 2003)
" In particular, the discussion deals with the coding of thyroid diseases according to ICD-10, depending on the iodine status of the population of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as issues of diagnosis and treatment, such as «verification» of goiter detected by palpation, or treatment of the vast majority of children, adolescents and adults with potassium iodide."4.02[Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"]. ( Gerasimov, GA, 2021)
"During radiolabeled metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) administration in children with neuroblastoma, the thyroid is protected from (123/131)I uptake by potassium iodide."3.72Improved radiation protection of the thyroid gland with thyroxine, methimazole, and potassium iodide during diagnostic and therapeutic use of radiolabeled metaiodobenzylguanidine in children with neuroblastoma. ( de Kraker, J; de Vijlder, JJ; van Eck, BL; van Santen, HM; Vulsma, T, 2003)
" Potential adverse effects of ITB have not been systematically investigated so far."2.48Adverse effects of iodine thyroid blocking: a systematic review. ( Krille, L; Reiners, C; Schneider, R; Spallek, L; Yamashita, S; Zeeb, H, 2012)
" Rats were administered (131)I- and 3 hours later dosed with either saline, 30 mg/kg of NH(4)ClO(4) or 30 mg/kg of KI."1.38Radioactive iodide (131 I-) excretion profiles in response to potassium iodide (KI) and ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) prophylaxis. ( Blount, B; Dallas, C; Fisher, J; Harris, C; Rollor, E; Valentin-Blasini, L; White, C, 2012)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (36.67)18.7374
1990's8 (26.67)18.2507
2000's5 (16.67)29.6817
2010's5 (16.67)24.3611
2020's1 (3.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Gerasimov, GA1
Clement, SC1
van Eck-Smit, BL1
van Trotsenburg, AS1
Kremer, LC1
Tytgat, GA1
van Santen, HM3
Dreger, S1
Pfinder, M1
Christianson, L1
Lhachimi, SK1
Zeeb, H2
Agopiantz, M1
Elhanbali, O1
Demore, B1
Cuny, T1
Demarquet, L1
Ndiaye, C1
Barbe, F1
Brunaud, L1
Weryha, G1
Klein, M1
Spallek, L1
Krille, L1
Reiners, C1
Schneider, R1
Yamashita, S1
Harris, C1
Dallas, C1
Rollor, E1
White, C1
Blount, B1
Valentin-Blasini, L1
Fisher, J1
de Kraker, J2
van Eck, BL2
de Vijlder, JJ2
Vulsma, T2
SELENKOW, HA1
GARCIA, AM1
BRADLEY, EB1
Brent, GA1
Braverman, LE2
Zoeller, RT1
Crocker, DG1
Becker, DV1
Dunn, JT1
Gaitan, E1
Gorman, C1
Maxon, H1
Schneider, AB1
Van Middlesworth, L1
Wolff, J1
Böhles, H1
Aschenbrenner, M1
Roth, M1
von Loewenich, V1
Ball, F1
Usadel, KH1
Andrzejewska, E1
Rokicka, B1
Gajda, J1
Jarecka, J1
Oraczewska, A1
Karłowski, K1
Delange, F1
Greig, WR1
Prentice, CR1
Molina, JE1
Stehling, LC1
Zauder, HL1
Aust, JB1
Cruz, AB1
Scriba, PC1
Nauman, J2
Krajewski, P1
Gembicki, M1
Sowiński, J1
Ruchała, M1
Bednarek, J1
Lewiński, A1
Swietosławski, J1
Wajs, E1
Sewerynek, E1
Karbownik, M1
Rybicka, I1
Kułak, J1
Skowrońska-Jóźwiak, E1
Małolepsza, A1
Czapski, I1
Gizler, M1
Jankowski, J1
Kuszyk, M1
Ruta, R1
Rynowiecka, M1
Serafin, B1
Karbowska-Turska, G1
Wasikowa, R1
Zukowska-Kowalska, K1
Schlumberger, M1
Parmentier, N1
Chavaudra, J1
Parmentier, C1
Tubiana, M1
Bergmann, F1
Clercx, L1
Deschreyer, M1
Dor, P1
Gevens, J1
Niederkorn, A1
Rocmans, P1
Van Geertruyden, J1
Wilputte, F1
Rolland, M1
Montfort, MF1
Valenta, L1
Lissitzky, S1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Preoperative Lugol's Solution in Graves' Disease and Toxic Nodular Goiter[NCT04856488]Phase 3182 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-18Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for potassium iodide and Thyroid Diseases

ArticleYear
The effects of iodine blocking following nuclear accidents on thyroid cancer, hypothyroidism, and benign thyroid nodules: design of a systematic review.
    Systematic reviews, 2015, Sep-24, Volume: 4

    Topics: Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; Practice Guidelines as Topi

2015
Thyroid side effects prophylaxis in front of nuclear power plant accidents.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine

2016
Adverse effects of iodine thyroid blocking: a systematic review.
    Radiation protection dosimetry, 2012, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Humans; Potassium Iodide; Review Literature as Topic; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi

2012
Nuclear reactor accidents--the use of KI as a blocking agent against radioiodine uptake in the thyroid--a review.
    Health physics, 1984, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Accidents; Adolescent; Adult; Aerosols; Aged; Air Pollution, Radioactive; Child; Half-Life; Humans;

1984

Trials

1 trial available for potassium iodide and Thyroid Diseases

ArticleYear
Development of thyroid gland volume during the first 3 months of life in breast-fed versus iodine-supplemented and iodine-free formula-fed infants.
    The Clinical investigator, 1993, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male;

1993

Other Studies

25 other studies available for potassium iodide and Thyroid Diseases

ArticleYear
[Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2021, 09-26, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases

2021
Long-term follow-up of the thyroid gland after treatment with 131I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine in children with neuroblastoma: importance of continuous surveillance.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2013, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine Radioisot

2013
Radioactive iodide (131 I-) excretion profiles in response to potassium iodide (KI) and ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) prophylaxis.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Perchlorates; Potassium Iodide; Quaternary Ammonium Com

2012
Potassium iodide for thyroid protection in a nuclear accident or attack.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2002, Nov-11, Volume: 44, Issue:1143

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Child; Dose-Response Relations

2002
Improved radiation protection of the thyroid gland with thyroxine, methimazole, and potassium iodide during diagnostic and therapeutic use of radiolabeled metaiodobenzylguanidine in children with neuroblastoma.
    Cancer, 2003, Jul-15, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Antineoplastic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male;

2003
AN AUTOREGULATORY EFFECT OF IODIDE IN DIVERSE THYROID DISORDERS.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 62

    Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Biomedical Research; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism;

1965
Thyroid health and the environment.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Environmental Exposure; Humans; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

2007
The use of iodine as a thyroidal blocking agent in the event of a reactor accident. Report of the Environmental Hazards Committee of the American Thyroid Association.
    JAMA, 1984, Aug-03, Volume: 252, Issue:5

    Topics: Accidents; Adult; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms, Radiation-Indu

1984
Final recommendations issued on potassium iodide.
    FDA drug bulletin, 1982, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergencies; Humans; Infant; Potassium Iodide; Radiation Injuries; T

1982
[Evaluation of potassium iodide in Polish dietary salt].
    Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny, 1996, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Poland; Potassium Iodide; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Disease

1996
Iodine prophylaxis following nuclear accidents. Concern for the neonate?
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2001, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Poland; Potassium Iodide; Radiation Injuries; Radioactive

2001
High incidence of thyroid dysfunction despite prophylaxis with potassium iodide during (131)I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine treatment in children with neuroblastoma.
    Cancer, 2002, Apr-01, Volume: 94, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Adolescent; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2002
Radiological protection of the thyroid.
    British medical journal, 1978, Apr-01, Volume: 1, Issue:6116

    Topics: Fibrinogen; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1978
125I fibrinogen for diagnosis of thromboembolism.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1978, Jul-14, Volume: 20, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Fibrinogen; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Io

1978
Experience in the surgical treatment of diseases of the thyroid gland.
    Journal of surgical oncology, 1975, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Dexamethasone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; M

1975
[Strauma in adolescence].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1975, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxin

1975
[Study of the effects of some prophylactic measures and radiological contamination in Poland after the Czernobyl accident; Introduction to the research program MZ-XVII].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infa

1991
[Evaluation of equivalent body burden in the thyroid for the people of Poland on results of 131I absorption after the disaster in Czernobyl. Determination of thyroid blockade with potassium iodide].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Body Burden; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Iodine Radioisoto

1991
[Influence of radioactive contamination and iodine prophylaxis after the Czernobyl disaster on thyroid morphology and function of the Poznan region].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Poland; Potassium Iodid

1991
[Effects of prophylactic doses of potassium iodide on the course of thyroid diseases (1986-1990) diagnosed due to the atomic accident at Czernobyl in adult patients at the outpatient endocrinologic hospital clinic in Lodz].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Poland; Pota

1991
[Data from the Wrocław region about thyroid diseases and use of prophylactic iodine after the reactor accident in Czernobyl].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Apgar Score; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter

1991
[Results of studies performed with the MZ-XVII program on a national scale; summary and conclusions].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Radioactive; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Hum

1991
[Management in case of contamination by iodine radioisotopes].
    La Revue du praticien, 1987, Oct-08, Volume: 37, Issue:40

    Topics: Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; Radiation Injuries; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1987
[Non-neoplastic diseases of the thyroid. Analysis of the immediate and long-term results of 938 thyroidectomies].
    Minerva chirurgica, 1973, Jun-15, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism;

1973
Iodoamino acid composition of the thyroglobulin of normal and diseased thyroid glands. Comparison with in vitro iodinated thyroglobulin.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Graves Disease;

1972