potassium chloride has been researched along with Muscle Relaxation in 431 studies
Potassium Chloride: A white crystal or crystalline powder used in BUFFERS; FERTILIZERS; and EXPLOSIVES. It can be used to replenish ELECTROLYTES and restore WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE in treating HYPOKALEMIA.
potassium chloride : A metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion.
Muscle Relaxation: That phase of a muscle twitch during which a muscle returns to a resting position.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "The antiprogestin mifepristone (RU 486) is used for termination of pregnancy, as RU 486 blocks the quiescent action of progesterone, increases uterine contractility, sensitizes the myometrium to prostaglandins, and elicits cervical ripening." | 7.75 | Nongenomic uterine relaxing effect of RU 486 (mifepristone) prior to its antiprogesterone activity in the human pregnancy. ( Espinoza, J; Navarrete, E; Perusquía, M, 2009) |
| " The relaxant actions of nitroglycerin (previously considered to be an endothelium-independent relaxing agent) and acetylcholine (an endothelium-dependent relaxing agent) were compared on 4 vascular preparations (dorsal pedal artery, saphenous vein, left anterior descending coronary artery and circumflex coronary artery) from dogs with and without pacing-induced congestive heart failure (CHF)." | 7.68 | Endothelium modulation of the effects of nitroglycerin on blood vessels from dogs with pacing-induced heart failure. ( Armstrong, PW; Forster, C; Main, JS, 1990) |
| " These studies indicate that normalization of vascular function can occur in the presence of significantly elevated blood pressure upon chronic administration of eflornithine." | 5.30 | Eflornithine alters changes in vascular responsiveness associated with coarctation hypertension. ( Aziz, SM; Lipke, DW; Newman, PS; Soltis, EE; Tofiq, S, 1997) |
| "2." | 5.29 | Endothelium-dependent relaxations in sheep pulmonary arteries and veins: resistance to block by NG-nitro-L-arginine in pulmonary hypertension. ( Cocks, TM; Kemp, BK; Ritchie, BC; Smolich, JJ, 1995) |
| "Telokin phosphorylation by cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase facilitates smooth muscle relaxation." | 3.81 | Role of Telokin in Regulating Murine Gastric Fundus Smooth Muscle Tension. ( An, C; Bhetwal, BP; Perrino, BA; Sanders, KM; Somlyo, AV, 2015) |
| "The present study was undertaken to determine whether treatment with genistein, the plant-derived estrogen-like compound influences agonist-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction and, if so, to investigate related mechanisms." | 3.75 | Inhibitory effect of genistein on agonist-induced modulation of vascular contractility. ( Je, HD; Sohn, UD, 2009) |
| "The antiprogestin mifepristone (RU 486) is used for termination of pregnancy, as RU 486 blocks the quiescent action of progesterone, increases uterine contractility, sensitizes the myometrium to prostaglandins, and elicits cervical ripening." | 3.75 | Nongenomic uterine relaxing effect of RU 486 (mifepristone) prior to its antiprogesterone activity in the human pregnancy. ( Espinoza, J; Navarrete, E; Perusquía, M, 2009) |
| "The aims of the study were to investigate the effects of nifedipine on potassium chloride (KCl)-evoked rat uterine contractions on different days of pregnancy in vitro, and the alterations in the effects of nifedipine on combination with terbutaline or progesterone." | 3.75 | Modification of the effect of nifedipine in the pregnant rat myometrium: the influence of progesterone and terbutaline. ( Falkay, G; Gáspár, R; Hajagos-Tóth, J, 2009) |
| "We have investigated the mechanisms of action of luteolin, a flavone found in Perilla frutescens, a Chinese herbal medicine for treating asthma." | 3.73 | Mechanisms of relaxant action of luteolin in isolated guinea pig trachea. ( Chang, JP; Chen, TT; Ko, WC; Leu, IJ; Shih, CM, 2005) |
| "We investigated the effect of two IV anesthetics, propofol and etomidate, on airway responsiveness in a rat model of chronic hypoxia (CH) in comparison with normoxic rats." | 3.72 | The effects of propofol and etomidate on airway contractility in chronically hypoxic rats. ( Marthan, R; Ouédraogo, N; Roux, E, 2003) |
| "Relaxation induced by bradykinin is diminished by hypoxia in epicardial coronary arteries." | 3.72 | Thiorphan enhances bradykinin-induced vascular relaxation in hypoxic/hyperkalaemic porcine coronary artery. ( Krassói, I; Papp, JG; Pataricza, J, 2003) |
| " As part of our efforts directed toward identifying novel, bladder-selective potassium channel openers (KCOs) targeted for urge urinary incontinence (UUI), we found that bioisosteric replacement of the N-cyanoguanidine moiety of pinacidil (1, Figure 1) with a diaminocyclobutenedione template afforded squaric acid analogue 2, the prototype of a novel series of K(ATP) channel openers with unique selectivity for bladder smooth muscle in vivo." | 3.70 | Design and SAR of novel potassium channel openers targeted for urge urinary incontinence. 1. N-Cyanoguanidine bioisosteres possessing in vivo bladder selectivity. ( Antane, MM; Antane, SA; Argentieri, TM; Butera, JA; Freeden, C; Graceffa, RF; Hirth, BH; Jenkins, D; Lennox, JR; Matelan, E; Norton, NW; Quagliato, D; Sheldon, JH; Spinelli, W; Warga, D; Wojdan, A; Woods, M, 2000) |
| "These results indicate that amitriptyline and nortriptyline could act as adrenoceptor antagonists and direct inhibitors of smooth muscle contraction of human mesenteric arteries, whereas sertraline might principally exert its action only as direct inhibitor of smooth muscle contraction." | 3.70 | Relaxant effects of antidepressants on human isolated mesenteric arteries. ( Flor, B; Lluch, P; Lluch, S; Medina, P; Pallardó, F; Segarra, G; Vila, JM, 1999) |
| " The relaxant actions of nitroglycerin (previously considered to be an endothelium-independent relaxing agent) and acetylcholine (an endothelium-dependent relaxing agent) were compared on 4 vascular preparations (dorsal pedal artery, saphenous vein, left anterior descending coronary artery and circumflex coronary artery) from dogs with and without pacing-induced congestive heart failure (CHF)." | 3.68 | Endothelium modulation of the effects of nitroglycerin on blood vessels from dogs with pacing-induced heart failure. ( Armstrong, PW; Forster, C; Main, JS, 1990) |
| "The influence of deuterium oxide (D2O) on calcium-dependent vascular smooth muscle contraction was investigated." | 3.68 | Deuterium oxide reduces agonist and depolarization-induced contraction of rat aortic rings. ( Liepins, A; McWilliam, TM; Rankin, AJ, 1990) |
| "Endothelium-denuded rat aorta rings were used to study the possible relationship between protein kinase C and the mechanism of adenosine-induced smooth muscle relaxation." | 3.68 | Adenosine alters the vascular effects of a diacylglycerol analogue and polymyxin B. ( Brănişteanu, DD; Macovei, CG; Serban, DN, 1990) |
| " The Beraprost- and PGI2-induced muscle relaxations were significantly inhibited by each of the PG antagonist diphloretin phosphate, the adenylate cyclase inhibitor SQ 22,536, and the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase inhibitor ouabain." | 3.68 | Relaxation and inhibition of contractile response to electrical field stimulation by Beraprost sodium in canine airway smooth muscle. ( Chiyotani, A; Konno, K; Tagaya, E; Takeyama, K; Tamaoki, J; Yamauchi, F, 1993) |
| " An in vitro study, using helical preparations of human umbilical arteries and veins obtained from healthy women at term pregnancy, was designed to determine: (a) whether three local anaesthetics commonly utilized in obstetric anaesthesia (bupivacaine, 2-chloroprocaine, and lignocaine) can induce contraction or relaxation of resting umbilical vessels; (b) whether these agents can induce contraction or relaxation of umbilical vessels which have been previously induced to contract by a known activator, potassium chloride (KCl); and (c) the relative potency of these agents as compared to KCl." | 3.67 | Vasoactive actions of local anaesthetics on human isolated umbilical veins and arteries. ( Altura, B; Freese, K; Halevy, S; Liu-Barnett, M; Monuszko, E, 1989) |
| " We examined the actions of Ro5-4684 (parachlorodiazepam) and midazolam on guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle contraction." | 3.67 | Peripheral type benzodiazepine receptor and airway smooth muscle relaxation. ( Miller, LG; Raeburn, D; Summer, WR, 1988) |
| "3 x 10(-3) mol/L) produced a significant rightward shift in the phenylephrine dose-response curve, but had no effects on the potassium chloride-induced contraction." | 1.35 | Relaxant effects of matrine on aortic smooth muscles of guinea pigs. ( Dai, GD; Fu, XY; Yan, L; Zheng, J; Zheng, P; Zhou, R; Zhou, X, 2009) |
| "An association between chronic renal failure (CRF) and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is well known." | 1.34 | Effect of chronic renal failure on foregut smooth muscle reactivity: an experimental study. ( Tugay, M; Utkan, T; Yazir, Y; Yildiz, F, 2007) |
| "Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a recently identified gasotransmitter that may mediate hypoxic responses in vascular smooth muscle." | 1.33 | Hydrogen sulfide mediates hypoxia-induced relaxation of trout urinary bladder smooth muscle. ( Doellman, MM; Dombkowski, RA; Head, SK; Olson, KR, 2006) |
| "Ketamine was shown to increase coronary blood flow." | 1.32 | [Ketamine attenuates the contractile response to vasoconstrictors in isolated coronary artery rings]. ( Frerichs, A; Hellige, G; Klockgether-Radke, AP, 2003) |
| "Tetrandrine was effective in relaxing rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue in vitro in a dose-dependent style." | 1.32 | [The relaxation effects of tetrandrine on the corpus cavernosum tissue of rabbit in vitro]. ( Chen, J; Chen, Z; Liu, JH; Sun, CL; Wang, T; Xiao, HJ, 2003) |
| "[3H]-nitrendipine binding was not affected by thaligrisine." | 1.31 | Mechanism of vascular relaxation by thaligrisine: functional and binding assays. ( Anselmi, E; Bermejo, A; Cabedo, N; Catret, M; Cortes, D; D'Ocon, P; Elorriaga, M; Ivorra, MD; Magraner, J; Tur, R, 2000) |
| "Ulcerative colitis was associated with significantly elevated levels of myeloperoxidase activity in the colon segments." | 1.31 | Studies on the expression and function of beta-3-adrenoceptors in the colon of rats with acetic acid-induced colitis. ( Hussein, SM; Khan, I; Oriowo, M, 2002) |
| "Functional remodeling after bladder outlet obstruction is a process that does not occur to the same extent throughout the bladder." | 1.31 | Regional differences in bladder enlargement and in vitro contractility after outlet obstruction in the rabbit. ( Capello, SA; Longhurst, PA; Schroder, A; Uvelius, B, 2002) |
| "1." | 1.30 | The vascular reactivity of melatonin. ( Monroe, KK; Watts, SW, 1998) |
| " In the males, the addition of 100 microM NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) caused the dose-response curve to carbachol to be significantly (P<0." | 1.30 | Sex differences in the relative contributions of nitric oxide and EDHF to agonist-stimulated endothelium-dependent relaxations in the rat isolated mesenteric arterial bed. ( McCulloch, AI; Randall, MD, 1998) |
| " Pretreatment with palmatine shifted the dose-response curves of PE both rightwards and downwards in a dose-dependent manner." | 1.30 | Effects of palmatine on isometric force and intracellular calcium levels of arterial smooth muscle. ( Chang, YL; Hsieh, MT; Jiang, MJ; Usami, S, 1999) |
| "Carbachol contractions were partially suppressed by genistein (106 +/- 8% vs." | 1.30 | Tyrosine phosphorylation in contraction of opossum esophageal longitudinal muscle in response to SNP. ( Goyal, RK; Hirano, I; Kakkar, R; Saha, JK; Szymanski, PT, 1997) |
| "Pretreatment with indomethacin enhanced the relaxation response to acetylcholine in only SHRs at ages 16-20 and 55-60 weeks, thereby cancelling the difference in the relaxation response between WKY rats and SHRs." | 1.30 | Nitric oxide-dependent vasodilator mechanism is not impaired by hypertension but is diminished with aging in the rat aorta. ( Imaoka, Y; Kamada, T; Mio, Y; Okumura, K; Osanai, T; Satoh, K, 1999) |
| " These studies indicate that normalization of vascular function can occur in the presence of significantly elevated blood pressure upon chronic administration of eflornithine." | 1.30 | Eflornithine alters changes in vascular responsiveness associated with coarctation hypertension. ( Aziz, SM; Lipke, DW; Newman, PS; Soltis, EE; Tofiq, S, 1997) |
| "Treatment with alfentanil did not produce any receptor protection." | 1.29 | Sufentanil and alfentanil cause vasorelaxation by mechanisms independent of the endothelium. ( Iwanov, V; Karasawa, F; Moulds, RF, 1993) |
| "Cromakalim was more effective at inhibiting KCl 40 mM than KCl 80 mM." | 1.29 | Vasodilator action of cromakalim on human mesenteric artery. ( MacDonald, E; McDonald, A; Scott, PJ; Wadsworth, RM, 1993) |
| " KCl, phenylephrine (PHE) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) dose-response curves (DR) were obtained at a preload of 500 mg which allowed the maximum response in control rings." | 1.29 | In vitro femoral arterial responses to vasoconstrictor and vasodilator agents in endotoxin shock. ( Baker, CH; Price, JM; Sutton, ET; Zhou, Z, 1994) |
| "2." | 1.29 | Endothelium-dependent relaxations in sheep pulmonary arteries and veins: resistance to block by NG-nitro-L-arginine in pulmonary hypertension. ( Cocks, TM; Kemp, BK; Ritchie, BC; Smolich, JJ, 1995) |
| "2 mM) produced a concentration dependent rightward shift of contraction dose-response curves to KCl but not to carbachol." | 1.29 | MgSO4 relaxes porcine airway smooth muscle by reducing Ca2+ entry. ( Clancy, J; Croxton, TL; Hirshman, CA; Kumasaka, D; Lande, B; Lindeman, KS, 1996) |
| "Dantrolene failed to inhibit the caffeine- and CCh-induced contractions depending on intracellularly stored Ca." | 1.29 | Inhibitory effects of dantrolene on contractile responses in gastric smooth muscle of the rat. ( Ito, S; Nakazato, Y; Ohta, T; Satoh, K, 1994) |
| "Indomethacin treatment did not affect endothelium-dependent relaxation in the control solution but partially restored the response to ACh in elevated glucose." | 1.29 | Magnesium modulates endothelial dysfunction produced by elevated glucose incubation. ( Duhault, J; Félétou, M; Rasetti, C, 1994) |
| "Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) is a potent vasoconstrictor for arterial grafts." | 1.29 | Effect of thromboxane A2 antagonist GR32191B on prostanoid and nonprostanoid receptors in the human internal mammary artery. ( He, GW; Yang, CQ, 1995) |
| "Histamine was equipotent in producing the relaxant response but the maximal effect achieved in the longitudinal muscle was higher than the circular one." | 1.29 | Effect of histamine on the longitudinal and circular muscle of the oestrogen dominated rat uterus. ( Estañ, L; Herrero, J; Martínez-Mir, I; Morales-Olivas, FJ; Rubio, E, 1993) |
| "Tetrazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative clinically used as a muscle relaxant." | 1.29 | Relaxant effect of tetrazepam on rat uterine smooth muscle: role of calcium movement. ( Herrera, MD; Marhuenda, E; Perez-Guerrero, C, 1996) |
| " Dose-response (D-R) curves of denervated arteries for KCl and noradrenaline (NE) shifted to left against control arteries." | 1.28 | [The effect of prostacyclin (PGI) on denervated tissues--especially, about denervation supersensitivity]. ( Hiratani, K; Iwahashi, K; Tsunekawa, K, 1992) |
| "The rings were then exposed to anoxia (95% N2) for 10 min followed by reoxygenation (95% O2)." | 1.28 | Agonist-induced tension determines vascular reactivity during anoxia and reoxygenation. ( Lawson, DL; Mehta, JL; Nichols, WW; Yang, BC, 1992) |
| "Isoflurane did not cause significant relaxation of K(+)-induced (60 mM) contractions at any concentration studied." | 1.28 | Halothane relaxes previously constricted human epicardial coronary artery segments more than isoflurane. ( Bollen, BA; McKlveen, RE; Stevenson, JA, 1992) |
| "Fraxinellone and verapamil were more potent and effective in producing relaxation in 60 mmol/l than in 15 mmol/l K(+)-induced contraction." | 1.28 | Vasorelaxing effect in rat thoracic aorta caused by fraxinellone and dictamine isolated from the Chinese herb Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz: comparison with cromakalim and Ca2+ channel blockers. ( Huang, TF; Ko, FN; Su, MJ; Teng, CM; Wang, ML; Wu, TS; Yu, SM, 1992) |
| " Acute and chronic administration of Chlo (45 mg kg-1, i." | 1.28 | Mode of inhibitory actions of acute and chronic chloroquine administration on the electrically stimulated mouse diaphragm in vitro. ( Okwuasaba, FK; Otubu, JA; Udoh, FV, 1990) |
| "Sumatriptan did not cause relaxation." | 1.28 | Sumatriptan contracts large coronary arteries of beagle dogs through 5-HT1-like receptors. ( Kaumann, AJ; Parsons, AA; Raval, P; Stutchbury, C, 1992) |
| " Cumulative dose-response curves to NE or KC1 were similar for strips from controls and hypertensive animals in both forms of hypertension." | 1.27 | Contractile responses of vasa deferentia from rats with genetic and experimental hypertension. ( Daniel, EE; Kwan, CY; Sakai, Y, 1984) |
| "Nitroglycerin was a more potent antagonist (10-10,000 fold) of contractions produced by norepinephrine in the large coronary artery than in the other three vascular beds." | 1.27 | Comparative relaxant effects of nitroglycerin in isolated rings from various canine vascular beds. ( Gharaibeh, MN; Gross, GJ, 1984) |
| "8 microM) was repeatedly dosed with acetylcholine (ACh, 10 microM)." | 1.27 | The relaxant and spasmogenic effects of some xanthine derivatives acting on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle. ( Boyle, JP; Cortijo, J; Curtis-Prior, PB; Davies, JM; Foster, RW; Hofer, P; Small, RC, 1988) |
| " CaCl2 dose-response (in the presence of 10(-5) mol." | 1.27 | Mechanism of hydralazine-induced relaxation of arterial smooth muscle. ( Aloamaka, CP; Ebeigbe, AB, 1985) |
| " No long-lasting effect of the alpha-adrenergic blocker was apparent since the response to norepinephrine was not altered following a 1-hour washout of phentolamine after the isoproterenol dose-response curve." | 1.27 | Phentolamine and rat aortic smooth muscle responsiveness to potassium chloride, isoproterenol and norepinephrine. ( Katovich, MJ; Soltis, EE, 1985) |
| "The spermidine effect was not blocked by ouabain, propranolol or indomethacin." | 1.27 | Polyamines and putreanine relax respiratory tract smooth muscle in the guinea-pig. ( Chideckel, EW; Fedan, JS; Mike, P, 1985) |
| " Fusaric acid produced a shift to the right and down in the dose-response curves to all tested agonists, and antagonized acetylcholine and serotonin most effectively among these agonists." | 1.26 | Relaxation of isolated rabbit arteries by fusaric (5-butylpicolinic) acid. ( Asano, M; Hidaka, H, 1976) |
| " When arterial strips were processed by radioimmunoassay for dosage of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) after the relaxing action of the contrast medium occurred, a decrease in cAMP from 2." | 1.26 | Effects of angiographic contrast medium on isolated canine coronary arteries. ( Cingolani, H; Lardani, H; Rinaldi, G, 1982) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 87 (20.19) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 206 (47.80) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 116 (26.91) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 20 (4.64) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (0.46) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Erdogan, BR | 1 |
| Yesilyurt, ZE | 1 |
| Arioglu-Inan, E | 1 |
| Michel, MC | 6 |
| Dabiré, PA | 1 |
| Ouédraogo, Y | 1 |
| Somé, AA | 1 |
| Sawadogo, S | 1 |
| Ouédraogo, I | 1 |
| Ilboudo, EM | 1 |
| Belemtougri, RG | 1 |
| Emami, B | 1 |
| Shakeri, F | 1 |
| Ghorani, V | 1 |
| Boskabady, MH | 5 |
| Naghdi, F | 1 |
| Gholamnezhad, Z | 1 |
| Bakhshesh, M | 1 |
| Kline, LW | 1 |
| Karpinski, E | 2 |
| Moradi, MT | 1 |
| Rafieian-Koupaei, M | 1 |
| Imani-Rastabi, R | 1 |
| Nasiri, J | 1 |
| Shahrani, M | 1 |
| Rabiei, Z | 1 |
| Alibabaei, Z | 1 |
| Propping, S | 1 |
| Newe, M | 1 |
| Kaumann, AJ | 3 |
| Wirth, MP | 1 |
| Ravens, U | 1 |
| An, C | 1 |
| Bhetwal, BP | 1 |
| Sanders, KM | 1 |
| Somlyo, AV | 1 |
| Perrino, BA | 1 |
| Li, Y | 1 |
| Yili, A | 1 |
| Li, J | 1 |
| Muhamat, A | 1 |
| Aisa, HA | 1 |
| Vergara-Galicia, J | 1 |
| Ortiz-Andrade, R | 1 |
| Castillo-España, P | 1 |
| Ibarra-Barajas, M | 1 |
| Gallardo-Ortiz, I | 1 |
| Villalobos-Molina, R | 1 |
| Estrada-Soto, S | 1 |
| Faruqui, AR | 1 |
| Mathai, J | 1 |
| George, J | 1 |
| Peedicayil, J | 1 |
| Ernest, K | 1 |
| Neelakantan, N | 1 |
| Obara, K | 2 |
| Ito, Y | 1 |
| Shimada, H | 1 |
| Nakayama, K | 1 |
| Zhang, TX | 1 |
| Niu, CQ | 1 |
| Hu, JM | 1 |
| Liu, H | 2 |
| Jing, HE | 1 |
| Barendrecht, MM | 1 |
| Frazier, EP | 2 |
| Vrydag, W | 1 |
| Alewijnse, AE | 1 |
| Peters, SL | 2 |
| Yaktubay Döndaş, N | 1 |
| Karataş, Y | 1 |
| Kaya, D | 1 |
| Soylu, N | 1 |
| Singirik, E | 1 |
| Baysal, F | 1 |
| Chen, J | 6 |
| Liu, J | 2 |
| Wang, T | 6 |
| Xiao, H | 2 |
| Yin, C | 2 |
| Yang, J | 4 |
| Chen, X | 1 |
| Ye, Z | 2 |
| Oztürk, GS | 1 |
| Vural, M | 1 |
| Gündüz, MG | 1 |
| Simşek, R | 1 |
| Sarioğlu, Y | 5 |
| Safak, C | 2 |
| Je, HD | 2 |
| Sohn, UD | 2 |
| Rotondo, A | 1 |
| Serio, R | 1 |
| Mulè, F | 1 |
| Chen, BS | 1 |
| Zhang, SL | 1 |
| Geng, H | 1 |
| Pan, J | 1 |
| Chen, F | 3 |
| Sand, C | 1 |
| Perusquía, M | 2 |
| Espinoza, J | 1 |
| Navarrete, E | 2 |
| Hajagos-Tóth, J | 1 |
| Falkay, G | 1 |
| Gáspár, R | 1 |
| Okay, E | 1 |
| Mutlu, O | 1 |
| Gocmez, SS | 1 |
| Oz, S | 1 |
| Utkan, T | 8 |
| Tatsumiya, K | 1 |
| Yamanishi, T | 1 |
| Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Masuda, A | 1 |
| Mizuno, T | 1 |
| Kamai, T | 1 |
| Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Brankovic, SV | 1 |
| Kitic, DV | 1 |
| Radenkovic, MM | 1 |
| Veljkovic, SM | 1 |
| Golubovic, TD | 1 |
| Zheng, J | 1 |
| Zheng, P | 1 |
| Zhou, X | 1 |
| Yan, L | 1 |
| Zhou, R | 1 |
| Fu, XY | 1 |
| Dai, GD | 1 |
| Sanderson, MJ | 2 |
| Bai, Y | 1 |
| Perez-Zoghbi, J | 1 |
| Lima, FJ | 1 |
| Brito, TS | 1 |
| Freire, WB | 1 |
| Costa, RC | 1 |
| Linhares, MI | 1 |
| Sousa, FC | 1 |
| Lahlou, S | 1 |
| Leal-Cardoso, JH | 4 |
| Santos, AA | 1 |
| Magalhães, PJ | 2 |
| Yazir, Y | 2 |
| Aviello, G | 1 |
| Scalisi, C | 1 |
| Fileccia, R | 1 |
| Capasso, R | 2 |
| Romano, B | 1 |
| Izzo, AA | 1 |
| Borrelli, F | 2 |
| Lee, MH | 1 |
| Jeong, JH | 1 |
| Park, SY | 1 |
| Lee, SY | 1 |
| Lee, MY | 2 |
| Park, SH | 1 |
| Kim, TH | 1 |
| Moon, YT | 1 |
| Han, JH | 1 |
| Myung, SC | 2 |
| Ortiz, MI | 1 |
| Ponce-Monter, HA | 1 |
| Mora-Rodríguez, JA | 1 |
| Barragán-Ramírez, G | 1 |
| Barrón-Guerrero, BS | 1 |
| Sutliff, RL | 1 |
| Walp, ER | 1 |
| El-Ali, AM | 1 |
| Elkhatib, S | 1 |
| Lomashvili, KA | 1 |
| O'Neill, WC | 1 |
| Tazzeo, T | 2 |
| Bates, G | 1 |
| Roman, HN | 1 |
| Lauzon, AM | 1 |
| Khasnis, MD | 1 |
| Eto, M | 1 |
| Janssen, LJ | 3 |
| Yau, KH | 1 |
| Mak, JC | 1 |
| Leung, SW | 1 |
| Yang, D | 2 |
| Vanhoutte, PM | 2 |
| Kline, L | 2 |
| Laukkarinen, J | 1 |
| Sand, J | 1 |
| Aittomäki, S | 1 |
| Pörsti, I | 3 |
| Kööbi, P | 1 |
| Kalliovalkama, J | 2 |
| Silvennoinen, O | 1 |
| Nordback, I | 1 |
| Schroder, A | 1 |
| Uvelius, B | 1 |
| Capello, SA | 1 |
| Longhurst, PA | 3 |
| Okawa, T | 1 |
| Vedernokov, YP | 1 |
| Saade, GR | 1 |
| Garfield, RE | 2 |
| Ouédraogo, N | 1 |
| Marthan, R | 1 |
| Roux, E | 1 |
| Smith, PG | 1 |
| Deng, L | 1 |
| Fredberg, JJ | 1 |
| Maksym, GN | 1 |
| Krassói, I | 1 |
| Pataricza, J | 1 |
| Papp, JG | 1 |
| Cicala, C | 1 |
| Morello, S | 1 |
| Iorio, C | 1 |
| Mascolo, N | 1 |
| Chen, H | 3 |
| Tliba, O | 1 |
| Van Besien, CR | 1 |
| Panettieri, RA | 1 |
| Amrani, Y | 1 |
| Bezuijen, MW | 1 |
| Levendusky, MC | 1 |
| Ji, H | 1 |
| Jiang, JY | 1 |
| Xu, Z | 1 |
| Kroeger, EA | 1 |
| Lee, SS | 1 |
| Shen, H | 1 |
| Zhang, M | 1 |
| Minuk, GY | 1 |
| Choy, PC | 1 |
| Gong, Y | 1 |
| Bing, W | 1 |
| Chang, S | 2 |
| Hypolite, JA | 3 |
| DiSanto, ME | 2 |
| Zderic, SA | 2 |
| Rolf, L | 1 |
| Wein, AJ | 2 |
| Chacko, S | 2 |
| Liu, JH | 4 |
| Xiao, HJ | 1 |
| Chen, Z | 1 |
| Sun, CL | 1 |
| Bouhlel, A | 1 |
| Joumaa, WH | 1 |
| Léoty, C | 1 |
| Tugay, M | 2 |
| Yildiz, F | 4 |
| Gacar, N | 3 |
| Ulak, G | 3 |
| Erden, F | 2 |
| Zuo, J | 1 |
| Tokutomi, Y | 2 |
| Okamoto, S | 1 |
| Matsumoto, K | 1 |
| Otagiri, M | 1 |
| Nishi, K | 2 |
| Tokutomi, N | 2 |
| Jandaghi, P | 2 |
| Ellis, A | 1 |
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| Gundersen, EG | 1 |
| Graceffa, RF | 2 |
| Herbst, D | 1 |
| Hirth, BH | 2 |
| Lennox, JR | 2 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perioperative Regular Usage of Propacetamol to Reduce Post Cesarean Section Uterine Contraction Pain and Opioid Consumption[NCT03878082] | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-08-12 | Completed | |||
| Comparative Study Between Use of Alpha Blocker Versus Alpha Blocker and Antihistaminic in Management of Acute Renal Colic Prevent Pain Recurrence and Increase Expulsion Rate of Ureteric Stone ≤ 1cm[NCT05150899] | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Observational [Patient Registry] | 2021-11-30 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Medication Facilitated Ureteral Access Sheath Deployment During Ureteroscopy and Endoscopic-Guided Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Tadalafil, Tamsulosin and Combination[NCT03229889] | Phase 4 | 220 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2017-06-07 | Enrolling by invitation | ||
| Comparative Study Between Tadalafil Versus Tamsulosin as a Medical Expulsive Therapy for Lower Ureteric Stones[NCT04641507] | Phase 4 | 166 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-01-01 | Active, not recruiting | ||
| A Randomized Trial of Bladder Instillations Versus Onabotulinumtoxin A for Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome[NCT04401176] | Phase 2 | 58 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-09-15 | Completed | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
1 review available for potassium chloride and Muscle Relaxation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Ca(2+) oscillations regulate contraction of intrapulmonary smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; M | 2010 |
430 other studies available for potassium chloride and Muscle Relaxation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Validation of Fenoterol to Study β2-Adrenoceptor Function in the Rat Urinary Bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminophenols; Animals; Carbachol; | 2022 |
Relaxant Effects of the Aqueous Extract of
Topics: Animals; Euphorbiaceae; Female; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Oxytocin; Plant Ex | 2021 |
Relaxant effect of Curcuma longa on rat tracheal smooth muscle and its possible mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Curcuma; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Male; Methacholi | 2017 |
Muscarinic receptors, nitric oxide formation and cyclooxygenase pathway involved in tracheal smooth muscle relaxant effect of hydro-ethanolic extract of Lavandula angustifolia flowers.
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Female; Flowers; Lavandula; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Models, Biological; Muscl | 2018 |
Do β-adrenoceptor agonists induce homologous or heterologous desensitization in rat urinary bladder?
Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; | 2014 |
The flavonoid chrysin, an endocrine disrupter, relaxes cholecystokinin- and KCl-induced tension in male guinea pig gallbladder strips through multiple signaling pathways.
Topics: Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Boron Compounds; Calcium; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Cholecystokini | 2014 |
Antispasmodic effects of yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) extract in the isolated ileum of rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Achillea; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cholinergic Agonists; Enzyme Inhibito | 2013 |
Mucosa of murine detrusor impairs β2 -adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Aminophenols; Animals; | 2015 |
Role of Telokin in Regulating Murine Gastric Fundus Smooth Muscle Tension.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Gastric Fundus; Male; Mice; Mi | 2015 |
New isosteroidal alkaloids with tracheal relaxant effect from the bulbs of Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fritillaria; Molecular | 2016 |
Antihypertensive and vasorelaxant activities of Laelia autumnalis are mainly through calcium channel blockade.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers | 2008 |
Inhibitory effect of nicorandil on the contraction of isolated human urinary bladder detrusor muscle.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Electromyography; Female; Glyburide; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro | 2008 |
The relaxant effect of okadaic acid on canine basilar artery involves activation of PKCalpha and phosphorylation of the myosin light chain at Thr-9.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Blotting, Western; Carbazoles; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; | 2008 |
[Vasorelaxational effects of procyanidins on rabbit aorta in vitro and decreasing arterial blood pressure in vivo].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium Chloride; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rela | 2008 |
The effect of bladder outlet obstruction on alpha1- and beta-adrenoceptor expression and function.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Ligation; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Mus | 2009 |
Molecular mechanism of KCl-induced relaxation of the esophagus.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophagus; Female; Male; Muscle Relaxa | 2009 |
The relaxation mechanisms of tetrandrine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; | 2009 |
Synthesis of 2-methyl-4-aryl-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5(1H)-quinolone derivatives and their effects on potassium channels.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscle Relax | 2008 |
Inhibitory effect of genistein on agonist-induced modulation of vascular contractility.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Carcinogens; Cardiotonic Agents; Genistein; Isoflavones; Male; Mu | 2009 |
Gastric relaxation induced by apigenin and quercetin: analysis of the mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Apigenin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; In Vitro Te | 2009 |
Ex vivo functional evaluation of isolated strips in BAMG tissue-engineered bladders.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric St | 2009 |
Effect of pre-contraction on β-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru | 2009 |
Nongenomic uterine relaxing effect of RU 486 (mifepristone) prior to its antiprogesterone activity in the human pregnancy.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Conductivity; Female; Hormone Antagonists; Humans; In Vi | 2009 |
Modification of the effect of nifedipine in the pregnant rat myometrium: the influence of progesterone and terbutaline.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Female; Gestational Age; | 2009 |
N-Acetylcysteine improves disturbed ileal contractility following partial hepatectomy in rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Gastroin | 2010 |
Effects of fasudil, a Rho-kinase inhibitor, on contraction of pig bladder tissues with or without urothelium.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Respon | 2009 |
Calcium blocking activity as a mechanism of the spasmolytic effect of the essential oil of Calamintha glandulosa Silic on the isolated rat ileum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ileu | 2009 |
Relaxant effects of matrine on aortic smooth muscles of guinea pigs.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glyburide; Guin | 2009 |
The essential oil of Eucalyptus tereticornis, and its constituents alpha- and beta-pinene, potentiate acetylcholine-induced contractions in isolated rat trachea.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Bicyclic Monoterpenes; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bronchod | 2010 |
Changes in the neurogenic and endothelium-dependent relaxant responses of rabbit corpus cavernosum smooth muscle after cavernous nerve neurotomy.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Pa | 2010 |
Inhibitory effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester, a plant-derived polyphenolic compound, on rat intestinal contractility.
Topics: Animals; Caffeic Acids; Flavonoids; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rel | 2010 |
Protective effect of resveratrol on agonist-dependent regulation of vascular contractility via inhibition of rho-kinase activity.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Enzyme Activators; In Vitro Techniques; Isomet | 2010 |
NS-398 (a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor) decreases agonist-induced contraction of the human ureter via calcium channel inhibition.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 2010 |
Synergistic relaxing effect of the paracetamol and pyrilamine combination in isolated human myometrium.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Drug Synergism; Dy | 2011 |
Effect of medial calcification on vascular function in uremia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcinosis; Calcium; Compliance; Dietary Proteins; | 2011 |
Caffeine relaxes smooth muscle through actin depolymerization.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Biopolymers; Caffeine; Cattle; Enzyme Assays; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; | 2012 |
A synthetic chloride channel relaxes airway smooth muscle of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Calcimycin; Calcium Ionophores; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cystic Fib | 2012 |
A comparison of the effects of various sex steroids on cholecystokinin- and KCl-induced tension in female guinea pig gallbladder strips.
Topics: 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; 20-alpha-Dihydroprogesterone; Animals; Cholecystokinin; Dihydrotestost | 2013 |
Mechanism of the prorelaxing effect of thyroxine on the sphincter of Oddi.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blotting, Western; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response R | 2002 |
Regional differences in bladder enlargement and in vitro contractility after outlet obstruction in the rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Hypertrophy; In Vitro Techniques; | 2002 |
Gender differences in contractile and relaxing responses of aortic rings from lipopolysaccharide-treated rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Gram | 2002 |
The effects of propofol and etomidate on airway contractility in chronically hypoxic rats.
Topics: Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dr | 2003 |
Mechanical strain increases cell stiffness through cytoskeletal filament reorganization.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Size; Cytoskeleton; Dogs; Least-Squares Analysis; Muscle Contraction; M | 2003 |
Thiorphan enhances bradykinin-induced vascular relaxation in hypoxic/hyperkalaemic porcine coronary artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Bradykinin; Coronary Ve | 2003 |
Vascular effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) on isolated rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Caffeic Acids; Calcium; Cytosol; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; I | 2003 |
TNF-[alpha] modulates murine tracheal rings responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptor agonists and KCl.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Female; In | 2003 |
Functional response of bladder strips from streptozotocin diabetic rats depends on bladder mass.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Elect | 2003 |
Change in lipid profile and impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation of blood vessels in rats after bile duct ligation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Bile Ducts; Disease Models, Animal; Dose- | 2003 |
Obstruction-induced changes in urinary bladder smooth muscle contractility: a role for Rho kinase.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertrophy; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptid | 2003 |
[The relaxation effects of tetrandrine on the corpus cavernosum tissue of rabbit in vitro].
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male | 2003 |
Nandrolone decanoate reduces changes induced by hindlimb suspension in voltage-dependent tension of rat soleus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb Suspension; Kinetics; Male; Membrane P | 2003 |
Age-related smooth muscle reactivity changes in the rat bladder: an in vitro study.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techni | 2003 |
Enhanced myosin phosphatase and Ca(2+)-uptake mediate adrenergic relaxation of airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATP | 2004 |
Effects of alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein on isometric tension of mouse aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Heparin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Mice; Mice, I | 2003 |
Relaxant effects of carvacrol on guinea pig tracheal chains and its possible mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cymen | 2003 |
Catalase has negligible inhibitory effects on endothelium-dependent relaxations in mouse isolated aorta and small mesenteric artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Apamin; Cardiovascular Agents; Catalase; Charybdotoxin; Dia | 2003 |
Characterisation of marrubenol, a diterpene extracted from Marrubium vulgare, as an L-type calcium channel blocker.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diterpenes; Dos | 2003 |
[Ketamine attenuates the contractile response to vasoconstrictors in isolated coronary artery rings].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationshi | 2003 |
Acute effects of toremifene on the vasculature of intact and menopause-induced rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Antagonists; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Is | 2003 |
Mechanisms responsible for the in vitro relaxation of a novel dibenzothiepine derivative (NSU-242) on tracheal and vascular smooth muscles.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actomyosin; Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dib | 2004 |
Possible mechanism(s) for relaxant effect of aqueous and macerated extracts from Nigella sativa on tracheal chains of guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response | 2004 |
In vitro hypoxia differentially affects constriction and relaxation responses of isolated pulmonary arteries from broiler and leghorn chickens.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Chickens; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart | 2004 |
Beta1-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation with isoprenaline and the role of MaxiK channels in guinea-pig esophageal smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Esophagus; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoproterenol; Large-Conductance | 2004 |
Sevoflurane promotes endothelium-dependent smooth muscle relaxation in isolated human omental arteries and veins.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Arteries; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular | 2004 |
Pharmacological characterization of beta-adrenoceptor subtypes mediating relaxation in porcine isolated ureteral smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Catecholamines; In Vitro Techniques; | 2004 |
Studies on 3-diethylaminocarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydroquinoline derivatives and their calcium channel antagonistic activities in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Female | 2004 |
Does cyclic AMP mediate rat urinary bladder relaxation by isoproterenol?
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adenine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adrenergic beta | 2005 |
Short-term effects of arsenic sulfur in deficits of contractile and relaxant responses on urinary bladder: pharmacological and structural changes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arsenicals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Electric Stimulation; | 2005 |
Mechanisms involved in the relaxing effect of midazolam on coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Rela | 2005 |
Effects of exogenous sphinganine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate on relaxation and contraction of porcine thoracic aortic and pulmonary arterial rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Lysophospholipids; | 2005 |
The relaxant effect of dobutamine on porcine coronary arterial ring segments.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Arginine; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Dobutamine; Endothelium, Vas | 2005 |
The contraction of smooth muscle cells of intrapulmonary arterioles is determined by the frequency of Ca2+ oscillations induced by 5-HT and KCl.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterioles; Caffeine; Calcium Signaling; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, In | 2005 |
Mechanisms of relaxant action of luteolin in isolated guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Hi | 2005 |
Alteration in endothelial function and modulation by treatment with pioglitazone in rabbit renal artery from short-term hypercholesterolemia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Factors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhib | 2005 |
Evidence that 17alpha-estradiol is biologically active in the uterine tissue: antiuterotonic and antiuterotrophic action.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Estradiol; Estrogens; Female; Fulvestrant; I | 2005 |
Effects of methylene chloride/methanol leaf extract of Celtis durandii engler (Ulmaceae) on constriction of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methanol; Methylene Chloride; Muscle Contractio | 2005 |
The potency of KUL-7211, a selective ureteral relaxant, in isolated canine ureter: comparison with various spasmolytics.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Colic; Dinoprost; Dogs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ma | 2005 |
Peripheral N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors modulate nonadrenergic noncholinergic lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophageal Sphincter, Lo | 2005 |
Capsaicin-induced, capsazepine-insensitive relaxation of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Apamin; Barium; Benzopyrans; Caffeine; Calcitonin Gene-Rela | 2006 |
Relaxant effect of Thymus vulgaris on guinea-pig tracheal chains and its possible mechanism(s).
Topics: Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Male; Methacholine Ch | 2006 |
Mechanisms underlying the relaxation induced by isokaempferide from Amburana cearensis in the guinea-pig isolated trachea.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Coumarins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids | 2006 |
Effects of ligustrazine on the contraction of isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum strips.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, | 2005 |
Impairment of PAR-2-mediated relaxation system in colonic smooth muscle after intestinal inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Carbachol; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vi | 2006 |
Increased RhoA translocation in aorta of diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Activation; Heart Rate; Male; | 2006 |
A novel bronchial ring bioassay for the evaluation of small airway smooth muscle function in mice.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Boron Compounds; Bronchi; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Calcium Channel Bloc | 2006 |
Endothelium-derived factors and k+ channels are involved in the vasorelaxation induced by Sida cordifolia L. in the rat superior mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Charybdotoxin; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhib | 2006 |
Methanol extract of Terminalia superba induces endothelium-independent relaxation of rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aorta, Thoracic; Cameroon; Charybdotoxin; Endothel | 2006 |
Effects of tetrandrine on cytosolic free calcium concentration in corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells of rabbits.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium; Cytosol; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, | 2006 |
Hydrogen sulfide mediates hypoxia-induced relaxation of trout urinary bladder smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Cell Hypoxia; Chloride Channels; Female; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; M | 2006 |
Effects of sex and estrogen on myosin COOH-terminal isoforms and contractility in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Estradiol; Female; Isomerism; Isometric Con | 2007 |
Azithromycin has a direct relaxant effect on precontracted airway smooth muscle.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Azithromycin; Bronchodilator | 2006 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
In vitro effects of PDE5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil on isolated human ureteral smooth muscle: a basic research approach.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Carbolines; Cyclic Nucleotide Phos | 2007 |
Relaxation effect of estradiol on different vasoconstrictor-induced responses in rat thoracal artery.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Female; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vas | 2006 |
A novel role of VIP in colonic motility function: induction of excitation-transcription coupling in smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cholinergic Agents; Colon, Sigm | 2007 |
Effect of chronic renal failure on foregut smooth muscle reactivity: an experimental study.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | 2007 |
Dimethyl sulphoxide relaxes rabbit detrusor muscle by decreasing the Ca2+ sensitivity of the contractile apparatus.
Topics: Actins; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Androstadienes; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Ch | 2007 |
The effects and selectivity of beta-adrenoceptor agonists in rat myometrium and urinary bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-3 Recep | 2007 |
Role of BK channels in testosterone-induced relaxation of the aorta in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Chann | 2007 |
Effects of neferine on cytosolic free calcium concentration in corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells of rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium; Cytosol; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; P | 2007 |
Effects of spermine on the relaxation response of rat detrusor smooth muscles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bethanechol; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Dose-Response | 2007 |
Relaxation mechanisms of neferine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Male | 2007 |
Relaxations to beta-adrenoceptor subtype selective agonists in wild-type and NOS-3-KO mouse mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Recep | 2008 |
Aldosterone induces endothelial dysfunction in resistance arteries from normotensive and hypertensive rats by increasing thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Aldosterone; Animals; Blotting, | 2008 |
A comparison of the effects of forskolin and nitroprusside on cyclic nucleotides and relaxation in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bucladesine; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Diterpenes; Ferricyanides; In | 1984 |
Alteration of cytoplasmic ionized calcium levels in smooth muscle by vasodilators in the ferret.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Calcium; Carnivora; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasm; Female; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; | 1984 |
Relaxation and contraction responses to histamine in the human lung parenchymal strip.
Topics: Cimetidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Histamine H2 Anta | 1984 |
A possible explanation for effects of Sr2+ on contraction-relaxation cycle in canine stomach.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Dogs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle | 1984 |
Effect of cyanide on nitrovasodilator-induced relaxation, cyclic GMP accumulation and guanylate cyclase activation in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium; Cyanides; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Ferricyanides; Guanylate | 1984 |
Effects of KCl-EGTA solution on the isolated Mytilus smooth muscle: a method for denervation.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Bivalvia; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Ethyl | 1984 |
Relaxation of Mytilus catch muscle by 8-bromo-cyclic GMP and related compounds.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bivalvia; Cyclic GMP; Egtazic Acid; Electric St | 1984 |
Interaction of myosin with thin filaments during contraction and relaxation: effect of ionic strength.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; In Vitro | 1982 |
Comparative effects of nicorandil and nitroglycerin on tracheal and vascular smooth muscle in the dog, in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Te | 1984 |
Relaxing effect of nicorandil (N-2-(hydroxyethyl)-nicotinamide nitrate), a new anti-angina agent, on the isolated vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Basilar Artery; Calcium; Cats; Coronary Vessels; In Vitro Techniques; Male | 1984 |
The effect of cyclic dibutyryl adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on mechanical activity and calcium movements of the smooth muscle of rat ileum and vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microsomes; Mitochondria, Muscle; M | 1980 |
Effects of angiographic contrast medium on isolated canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Contrast Media; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Dose-Response Rel | 1982 |
Calcium antagonistic action of pentobarbitone on the isolated terminal ileum of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; | 1983 |
Coronary artery reactivity in deoxycorticosterone acetate hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Desoxycorticosterone; Epoprostenol; H | 1984 |
Preliminary pharmacological characterization of the isolated circular strips of gastric muscularis muscle of Bufo marinus: a new preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Bufo marinus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Muscle Contra | 1983 |
Vasorelaxing actions of molsidomine and its metabolites, in comparison with nitroglycerin.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Female; Male; Methemoglobin; Methylene Blue; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction | 1983 |
Comparative relaxant effects of nitroglycerin in isolated rings from various canine vascular beds.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contra | 1984 |
Contractile responses of vasa deferentia from rats with genetic and experimental hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric S | 1984 |
Differences in K+-induced relaxation of canine femoral and renal arteries.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Femoral Artery; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Cont | 1983 |
Relaxant effects of mercury and mercury uptake in the smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mercury; Muscle Contraction; Muscle | 1984 |
Reversible phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of the 20,000-dalton light chain of myosin during the contraction-relaxation-contraction cycle of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Chlorpromazine; Egtazic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxat | 1980 |
Assessing calcium antagonism on vascular smooth muscle: a comparison of three methods.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Musc | 1983 |
Phosphagen and metabolite content during contraction in porcine carotid artery.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals | 1983 |
Relative contracting and relaxing potencies of a series of prostaglandins on isolated canine mesenteric artery strips.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Dogs; Isoproterenol; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rela | 1981 |
Influence of primary prostaglandins on isolated canine renal arteries and veins.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rela | 1981 |
The responses of carotid vascular strips from spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contra | 1980 |
Potassium-induced relaxation of the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Barium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; O | 1980 |
Cinepazet relaxation of aortic strips from normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Female; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscl | 1980 |
Responsiveness of equine basilar artery to transmural nerve stimulation differs from that of porcine and bovine basilar arteries in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Basilar Artery; Cattle; Dinoprost; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; G | 1995 |
Tolerance of epicardial coronary endothelium and smooth muscle to hyperkalemia.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vasc | 1994 |
Relaxant mechanisms of cyclic AMP-increasing agents in porcine coronary artery.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adr | 1994 |
Angiotensin blockade or calcium antagonists improve endothelial dysfunction in hypertension: studies in perfused mesenteric resistance arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; B | 1994 |
Magnesium modulates endothelial dysfunction produced by elevated glucose incubation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models | 1994 |
Galanin contracts and relaxes guinea pig and canine intestinal smooth muscle cells through distinct receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Dogs; Galanin; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; | 1995 |
Inhibition of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium entry in hypoxic relaxation of airway smooth muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1995 |
Calcium dependent K-channels in guinea pig and human urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Calcimycin; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Chlorophenols; Electric Conductivity; G | 1995 |
Effect of thromboxane A2 antagonist GR32191B on prostanoid and nonprostanoid receptors in the human internal mammary artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Biphenyl Compounds; Coronary Art | 1995 |
Pharmacology of Casimiroa edulis; III. Relaxant and contractile effects in rat aortic rings.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Dinoprost; Dose-Res | 1995 |
Effects of the novel water-soluble calcium antagonist (+/-)-3-(4-allyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,2-dimethylpropyl methyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate dihydrochloride on the responses of isolated canine arteries.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1995 |
Vasorelaxant effect of the analgesic clonixin on rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1995 |
Vascular and tubular actions of diazepam in isolated and perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Vessels; Clonazepam; Convulsants; Di | 1995 |
Myosin light chain kinase phosphorylation in swine carotid artery contraction and relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carotid Artery, Common; Colforsin; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscl | 1995 |
Extracellular and intracellular effects of polyamines on smooth muscle contractions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Polyamines; Potass | 1995 |
Relaxant effects of nitric oxide and cyclic GMP on pregnant rat uterine longitudinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Female; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Methylene Blue | 1995 |
Involvement of K+ channels in the relaxant responses to various agonists in estrogen primed rat uterus.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Cromakalim; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Estrogens; | 1995 |
Evaluation of the relaxant effects of SCA40, a novel charybdotoxin-sensitive potassium channel opener, in guinea-pig isolated trachealis.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; Glyburide; Guinea Pigs; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoprote | 1993 |
Effects of melatonin on pulmonary and coronary vessels are exerted through perivascular nerves.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Melatonin; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth | 1993 |
Factors influencing the direct actions of volatile anesthetics on airway smooth muscle.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; | 1993 |
Inhibition of beta-adrenoceptor agonist relaxation of airway smooth muscle by Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel blockers.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Albuterol; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Charybdotox | 1993 |
Maxi K+ channels are stimulated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase in canine coronary artery smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Coronary Vessels | 1993 |
Drug-induced endothelium-dependent and -independent relaxations in isolated resistance vessels taken from simultaneously hypertensive and streptozotocin-diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Bradykinin; Calcium; Cromakalim; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, | 1994 |
The inhibitory mechanisms of nicorandil in isolated rat urinary bladder and femoral artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Femoral Artery; G | 1995 |
Effects of portal hypertension on responsiveness of rat mesenteric artery and aorta.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blood | 1995 |
Photon pharmacology of an iron-sulphur cluster nitrosyl compound acting on smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Iron Chelating Agents; | 1994 |
Inhibitory effects of quercetin and staurosporine on phasic contractions in rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Membra | 1994 |
Functional comparison between the human inferior epigastric artery and internal mammary artery. Similarities and differences.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Abdominal Muscles; Arteries; End | 1995 |
Differential effects of pinacidil and cromakalim on vascular relaxation and sympathetic neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Cattle; Cromakalim; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanidines; In Vitro T | 1994 |
Smooth muscle hyperpolarization and relaxation to acetylcholine in the rabbit basilar artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Basilar Artery; Female; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Poten | 1994 |
Effects of modified St Thomas' Hospital solution on coronary artery endothelium dependent relaxation in the isolated rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Flow Velocity; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Vesse | 1995 |
Oxygen sensors in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Creatine; Electron Transport Complex IV; Male; Mitochondria; | 1994 |
In-vitro smooth muscle relaxant activity of a series of vecuronium analogues in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; | 1994 |
Mechanisms of cyclic nucleotide-induced relaxation in canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cy | 1995 |
Modulatory role of magnesium on the contractile response of rat aorta to several agonists in normal and calcium-free medium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Culture Media; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techn | 1993 |
Effect of histamine on the longitudinal and circular muscle of the oestrogen dominated rat uterus.
Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Estrogens; Female; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Musc | 1993 |
Sufentanil and alfentanil cause vasorelaxation by mechanisms independent of the endothelium.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alfentanil; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Respo | 1993 |
Progesterone and pregnanolone derivatives relaxing effect on smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Calcium Chloride; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Drug Interactions; Fema | 1994 |
Basic FGF enhances endothelium-dependent relaxation of the collateral-perfused coronary microcirculation.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Diphosp | 1994 |
[Effects of petroleum ether extract of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn on rabbit trachea smooth muscles].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkanes; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; In | 1994 |
Cardiovascular effect of a naphthylmethyl substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline, YS 49, in rat and rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; | 1994 |
Arterial contractions induced by cumulative addition of calcium in hypertensive and normotensive rats: influence of endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Egtazic Acid; Endotheli | 1994 |
Excitation-contraction coupling and relaxation in porcine carotid arteries are specifically dependent on glucose.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Dose-Response Rel | 1994 |
Pharmacological effect of ethanol on the function of rabbit corporal cavernosal tissue.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rel | 1994 |
Vasorelaxant effect of mexiletine in mesenteric resistance arteries of rats.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Me | 1994 |
Effects of okadaic acid on the human isolated bronchus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Bronchi; Cadmium; Cadmium Compounds; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethe | 1994 |
Influence of the absolute configuration on the vascular effects of tetrandrine and isotetrandrine in rat aorta.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzylisoquinolines; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; In Vit | 1994 |
Inhibitory effects of dantrolene on contractile responses in gastric smooth muscle of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Dantrolene; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techni | 1994 |
Intervention of two voltage-dependent calcium-entry pathways in the contractile response to acetylcholine and KCl in rat uterus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fema | 1994 |
Dissimilarity in the mechanisms of action of KRN2391, nicorandil and cromakalim in canine renal artery.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Dogs; Female; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylene Blue | 1993 |
Different mechanism of relaxation induced by aporphine alkaloids in rat uterus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apomorphine; Aporphines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; D | 1993 |
Beta-adrenoceptor desensitization by/clenbuterol in rat uterus.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Clenbuterol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Estradiol; Female; In Vitr | 1993 |
Effects of extracellular pH on agonist-induced vascular tone of the cat ophthalmociliary artery.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Cats; Ciliary Body; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endot | 1994 |
Gamma-interferon modifies guinea pig airway functions in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Cycloheximide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Interfe | 1994 |
Vasodilator effects of quercetin in isolated rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscl | 1993 |
Vasodilator action of cromakalim on human mesenteric artery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; | 1993 |
Relaxation by dexamethasone of isolated guinea-pig airways precontracted with endothelin-1.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Guinea Pi | 1993 |
In vitro femoral arterial responses to vasoconstrictor and vasodilator agents in endotoxin shock.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Arginine Vasopressin; Bradykinin; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniq | 1994 |
Enhanced Na-K ATPase activity in the aorta may explain the unaltered contractile responses to KCl in diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Mal | 1993 |
Reactivity of the dog cavernous carotid artery. The role of the arterial and venous endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Calcimycin; Carotid Arteries; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dogs; End | 1993 |
Effect of chronic experimental diabetes on vascular smooth muscle function in dog femoral artery.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Endothe | 1993 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits endothelium-dependent relaxation.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine | 1993 |
Plasma from normal pregnant women alters the reactivity of rabbit aortic smooth muscle with functional endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium Chloride; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indome | 1993 |
Induction of endothelium-dependent relaxation in the rat aorta by IRL 1620, a novel and selective agonist at the endothelin ETB receptor.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Calcium; Carbachol; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro | 1993 |
Multiple inhibitory mechanisms mediate non-adrenergic non-cholinergic relaxation in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Autonomic Nervous System; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Guin | 1993 |
Extracellular calcium and intrinsic tone in the human umbilical artery.
Topics: Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Extracellular Space; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinet | 1993 |
Catecholaminergic action of Judas gut alcoholic extract on aortic rings from the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Catecholamines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contr | 1993 |
Relaxation and inhibition of contractile response to electrical field stimulation by Beraprost sodium in canine airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Bronchi; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; E | 1993 |
Relaxation of rings of cerebral artery produced by a compound derived from a Papua New Guinea sponge.
Topics: Animals; Biological Factors; Cattle; Cerebral Arteries; Dinoprost; In Vitro Techniques; Marine Toxin | 1993 |
Effects of rubidium on responses to potassium channel openers in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; In Vitro Techniques; Mal | 1993 |
Relaxant effects of mefloquine on vascular smooth muscle in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Mefloquine; Muscle Co | 1993 |
NG-monomethyl-L-arginine paradoxically relaxes preconstricted canine intrapulmonary arteries.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Arginine; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Endo | 1993 |
Impairment of vascular endothelial function by high-potassium storage solutions.
Topics: Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Endothelium, Vascular; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Muscle Contr | 1993 |
8-(Diethylamino)-octyl-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate inhibits cromakalim-induced 86Rb efflux from the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Benzopyrans; Biological Transport; Cromakalim; Gallic Acid; Glyburide; In Vitro Tech | 1993 |
Preparation of bovine tracheal smooth muscle for in vitro pharmacological studies.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Albuterol; Animals; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Cattle; Fem | 1995 |
5-Hydroxytryptamine induces endothelium-independent relaxations of sheep pulmonary vein: role of cyclic nucleotide.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; In | 1995 |
Inhibition of nisoldipine on bovine mesenteric arteries and veins and on human peripheral veins.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Muscle Relaxati | 1995 |
Simultaneous measurement of intracellular calcium and tension in vascular smooth muscle: validation of the everted ring preparation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorometry; Fura-2; Isoproter | 1995 |
Electrophysiological properties of the rat middle cerebral artery at different levels of passive wall tension.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Enzyme Inhibitors; | 1995 |
Endothelium-dependent relaxations in sheep pulmonary arteries and veins: resistance to block by NG-nitro-L-arginine in pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Gas Analysis; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemodynamic | 1995 |
Relaxant activity of three aporphine alkaloids from Annona cherimolia on isolated aorta of rat.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Aporphines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Di | 1995 |
Augmented responses to 5-HT2-receptor-mediated vasoconstrictions in atherosclerotic rabbit common carotid arteries.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Disease Models, | 1995 |
Effects of hydrogen peroxide on isolated trachealis muscle of horses.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Horses; Hy | 1995 |
MgSO4 relaxes porcine airway smooth muscle by reducing Ca2+ entry.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In | 1996 |
Relaxant effects of berberine on the rat fundus.
Topics: Animals; Berberine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; | 1995 |
Role of calcium channel blockade in relaxation of tracheal smooth muscle by extracellular Mg2+.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Electric Conductivity; Extracellular Space; Mag | 1996 |
Effects of dietary fats, alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene supplementation on aortic ring segment responses in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cholesterol; Dietary Fats; | 1995 |
Effects of the novel water-soluble calcium antagonist (+/-)-3-(4-allyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,2-dimethylpropyl methyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate dihydrochloride on the endothelium-independent and endothelium-dependent c
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Dihydrop | 1996 |
Calcium and depolarization-dependent effect of pregnenolone derivatives on uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; | 1996 |
The effects of male gender and female sex hormone deficiency on the vascular responses of the rat in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Co | 1996 |
Effect of pharmacological agonists on contractile responses in aortic rings derived from endotoxaemic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Analysis of Variance; | 1996 |
The relaxant effect of extract of Phyllanthus urinaria in the guinea-pig isolated trachea. Evidence for involvement of ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apamin; Ben | 1996 |
Relaxant effect of tetrazepam on rat uterine smooth muscle: role of calcium movement.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Dose-Re | 1996 |
Kinetic studies of desensitization and resensitization of the relaxation response to beta-2 adrenoceptor agonists in isolated guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Animals; Carbachol; Guinea | 1997 |
A possible role for nitric oxide in the regulation of human ureteral smooth muscle tone in vitro.
Topics: Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniqu | 1996 |
Protein kinase inhibition and the oestrogen-like relaxant effects of genistein on isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Brain; Calcium; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; G | 1997 |
Eflornithine alters changes in vascular responsiveness associated with coarctation hypertension.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Aortic Coarctation; Eflornithine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Mu | 1997 |
Targeted ablation of the phospholamban gene is associated with a marked decrease in sensitivity in aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Enzyme In | 1997 |
Enhanced G-protein-induced relaxation in portal hypertensive rats: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibito | 1997 |
Tyrosine phosphorylation in contraction of opossum esophageal longitudinal muscle in response to SNP.
Topics: Animals; Benzylidene Compounds; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; Isoflavones; Is | 1997 |
Effect of Rp diastereoisomer of adenosine 3',5' cyclic-monophosphothioate on the cAMP-dependent relaxation of smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Histamine; Muscle Rela | 1997 |
Effects of piperitenone oxide on the intestinal smooth muscle of the guinea pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Gastrointestinal Agents; Guin | 1997 |
Role of Na(+)-K+ ATPase in cyclic GMP-mediated relaxation of canine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contrac | 1997 |
Spasmolytic effects of tetrazepam on rat duodenum and guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Calcium Chloride; D | 1997 |
Effects of hypoxia on [Ca2+]i, pHi and myosin light chain phosphorylation in guinea-pig taenia caeci.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cecum; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; | 1997 |
Lysophosphatidic acid enhances contractility of isolated airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; In Vitro Tec | 1997 |
Vasodilation profile of CD-832, a novel dihydropyridine derivative in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; In Vitro Techniques; | 1997 |
Stretch-dependent activation and desensitization of mitogen-activated protein kinase in carotid arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carotid Arteries; In Vitro Technique | 1997 |
The vascular reactivity of melatonin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniqu | 1998 |
Partial contribution of polyamines to the relaxant effect of 17 alpha-estradiol in rat uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Biogenic Polyamines; Calcium Chloride; Calmodulin; Dru | 1998 |
Modulatory role of endothelial calcium level in vascular tension of canine depolarized coronary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Endoth | 1998 |
Influence of dietary salts on the cardiovascular effects of low-dose combination of ramipril and felodipine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pre | 1998 |
Relaxant properties of some aporphine alkaloids from Mahonia aquifolium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apomorphine; Aporphines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 1997 |
Calcium supplementation is associated with endothelium dependent attenuation of vascular smooth muscle reactivity in normotensive pregnant and nonpregnant rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Calcium, Dietary; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascu | 1998 |
The relaxing effect of BDF 9148 on the KCl-contracted aorta isolated from normo- and hyper-tensive rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azetidines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiotonic Agents; Electroph | 1998 |
The effect of sodium based hypo-osmolality on arterial smooth muscle reactivity in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Chloride; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contr | 1998 |
Drug induced contraction and relaxation in mouse isolated aorta.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta | 1997 |
Effect of additional testosterone on purinergic responses in isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum strips.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle | 1998 |
Sex differences in the relative contributions of nitric oxide and EDHF to agonist-stimulated endothelium-dependent relaxations in the rat isolated mesenteric arterial bed.
Topics: Animals; Biological Factors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhi | 1998 |
Rapamycin's effect on vasomotion in the rat.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, A | 1998 |
Impaired reactivity of rat aorta to phenylephrine and KCl after prolonged hypoxia: role of the endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; | 1998 |
Interactions between endothelium-derived relaxing factors in the rat hepatic artery: focus on regulation of EDHF.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Biological Factors; Charybdotoxin; Endothelium, Vascular; Hepatic Artery; Iloprost; | 1998 |
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids relax airway smooth muscles and directly activate reconstituted KCa channels.
Topics: 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Cattle; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro T | 1998 |
Relaxation of isolated human myometrial muscle by beta2-adrenergic receptors but not beta1-adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniqu | 1998 |
Pharmacological characteristics of MJ-451, a new benzopyran- derived ATP-sensitive potassium channel opener, in guinea pig isolated trachea.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbachol; Cromakalim; Drug Interactions; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Male | 1998 |
Cigarette smoke impairs endothelium-dependent relaxation in rabbit superficial femoral veins.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Vein; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Nicotiana; Nit | 1999 |
Effects of palmatine on isometric force and intracellular calcium levels of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Berberine Alkaloids; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationsh | 1999 |
The ginsenoside Rg3 evokes endothelium-independent relaxation in rat aortic rings: role of K+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Crom | 1999 |
Effects of chronic unilateral internal pudendal arterial occlusion on reactivity of isolated corpus cavernosum strips from rabbits.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Carbachol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response | 1999 |
Losartan and enalapril therapies enhance vasodilatation in the mesenteric artery of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diclofenac; Enalapril; Endothelium; E | 1999 |
Nitric oxide-dependent vasodilator mechanism is not impaired by hypertension but is diminished with aging in the rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Eic | 1999 |
Potentiation of cyclic AMP-mediated vasorelaxation by phenylephrine in pulmonary arteries of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Albuterol; Animals; Colforsin | 1999 |
N-Type Ca(2+) channels trigger release of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitter from nerve endings in canine bronchi.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Agatoxins; Animals; Bronchi; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Chan | 1999 |
Relaxant effects of antidepressants on human isolated mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Second- | 1999 |
Isoeugenolol: a selective beta1-adrenergic antagonist with tracheal and vascular smooth muscle relaxant properties.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Anta | 1999 |
Pharmacological characterization of beta-adrenoceptors mediating relaxation of the rat urinary bladder in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Isop | 1999 |
L-NAME inhibits Mg(2+)-induced rat aortic relaxation in the absence of endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniqu | 1999 |
The mechanisms underlying the relaxant effect of methyl and ethyl gallates in the guinea pig trachea in vitro: contribution of potassium channels.
Topics: Animals; Charybdotoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelium; Female; Gallic Acid; Glyburide | 1999 |
Vasorelaxant actions of enoximone, dobutamine, and the combination on human arterial coronary bypass grafts.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Art | 1999 |
Developmental change in magnesium sulfate-induced relaxation of rabbit pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Female; In Vitro Tec | 1999 |
Chronic exposure to hypoxia attenuates contractile responses in rat airways in vitro: a possible role for nitric oxide.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Bronchi; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Cyclooxygenase Inhibi | 1999 |
K(+) channel blockers and cytochrome P450 inhibitors on acetylcholine-induced, endothelium-dependent relaxation in rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cromakalim; Cytochrome P-450 | 1999 |
The relaxant activity of the methanolic extract of Acanthus montanus on intestinal smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Intestines; Isopro | 1999 |
Apamin-sensitive, non-nitric oxide (NO) endothelium-dependent relaxations to bradykinin in the bovine isolated coronary artery: no role for cytochrome P450 and K+.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Biological Factors; Bradykinin; Cattle; Corona | 2000 |
Effects of ovarian hormones on beta-adrenergic receptor-mediated relaxation in the female rabbit bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Dobutamine; Estrogens; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle R | 2000 |
Design and SAR of novel potassium channel openers targeted for urge urinary incontinence. 2. Selective and potent benzylamino cyclobutenediones.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzylamines; Blood Pressure; Cyclobutanes; Drug Design; Drug Evalu | 2000 |
Design and SAR of novel potassium channel openers targeted for urge urinary incontinence. 1. N-Cyanoguanidine bioisosteres possessing in vivo bladder selectivity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclobutanes; Drug Design; Drug Evaluation, Preclin | 2000 |
Vascular actions of 17beta-oestradiol in rat aorta and mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Male; Mesenter | 1999 |
Effects of acetaldehyde on responses of rabbit corpus cavernosal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Bethanechol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation | 2000 |
Relaxant and antispasmodic actions of methyleugenol on guinea-pig isolated ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Epinephrine; Eugenol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Ma | 2000 |
Effect of spironolactone and its metabolites on contractile property of isolated rat aorta rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Canrenoic Acid; Canrenone; In Vitro Techniques; | 2000 |
Short-term treatment with transdermal nicotine affects the function of canine saphenous veins.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcimycin; Dog | 2000 |
Influence of enalapril on the endothelial function of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Th | 2000 |
Mechanism of vascular relaxation by thaligrisine: functional and binding assays.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteri | 2000 |
Mechanisms involved in kaempferol-induced relaxation in rat uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Antimetabolites; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kina | 2000 |
Xanthorrhizol induces endothelium-independent relaxation of rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug | 2000 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha impairs contraction but not relaxation in carotid arteries from iNOS-deficient mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Mice; Mice, Inbr | 2000 |
Relaxation of myometrium by calcitonin gene-related peptide is independent of nitric oxide synthase activity in mouse uterus.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrus; Female; | 2000 |
Effects of econazole on receptor-operated and depolarization-induced contractions in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Antifungal Agents; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dose-Respons | 2000 |
The influence of chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis on contractile and relaxant properties of rat carotid and mesenteric arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adren | 2000 |
Coronary artery endothelial dysfunction after ischemia-reperfusion and acute untreated rejection in a canine heterotopic heart transplantation model.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Graft Rejection; GTP-Binding Protein | 2001 |
Endothelium-independent vasorelaxation by leonurine, a plant alkaloid purified from Chinese motherwort.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Drug Interactio | 2001 |
The properties of ryanodine-sensitive Ca(2+) release in mouse gastric smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru | 2001 |
Mechanism of carbon monoxide-induced relaxation in the guinea pig ileal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbon Monoxide; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D | 2001 |
Effect of progesterone on the contractile response of isolated pulmonary artery in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle | 2001 |
The relaxation induced by S-nitroso-glutathione and S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine in rat aorta is not related to nitric oxide production.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Hyd | 2001 |
Intravenous anesthetics inhibit nonadrenergic noncholinergic lower esophageal sphincter relaxation via nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway modulation in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cyclic GMP; Esophagogastric Junction; I | 2001 |
Blood pressure and vascular reactivity to endothelin-1, phenylephrine, serotonin, KCl and acetylcholine following chronic alcohol consumption in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alcohol Drinking; Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Endothel | 2001 |
Characterization of adenosine action in isolated rat renal artery. Possible role of adenosine A(2A) receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Indomethacin; Iso | 2000 |
Impaired neurogenic and endothelium-dependent relaxant responses of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle from hyperthyroid rabbits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Hyperthyroidism; In Vitro Techn | 2001 |
Influence of gender and diabetes on vascular and myocardial contractile function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vasc | 2001 |
Studies on the expression and function of beta-3-adrenoceptors in the colon of rats with acetic acid-induced colitis.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Colitis, Ulcerative; Co | 2002 |
Phosphorylation of kinase-related protein (telokin) in tonic and phasic smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Chickens; Colforsin; Culture Techniques; Gizzard, Avian; Isometric Contra | 2001 |
Cardiovascular effects of isorhamnetin and quercetin in isolated rat and porcine vascular smooth muscle and isolated rat atria.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta; Atrial Appendage | 2002 |
Enhanced force generation by corpus cavernosum smooth muscle in rabbits with partial bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; In Vitro Techniques; M | 2002 |
Relaxant effects of the essential oil of Ocimum gratissimum on isolated ileum of the guinea pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Muscle Contraction; M | 2002 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha impairs endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat renal arteries, independent of tyrosine kinase.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; In Vitro Techniques; Ma | 2002 |
The reactivity of serotonin, acetylcholine and kcl-induced contractions to relaxant agents in the rat gastric fundus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Gast | 2002 |
Relaxation of heart muscle by catecholamines and by dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate. Similarity of beta-adrenoceptors mediating contractile and relaxant effects of catecholamines in kitten pipillary muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Anura; Bucladesine; Catecholamines; Cats; Drug Interactions; I | 1977 |
I-protein, a new regulatory protein from vertebrate skeletal muscle. III. Function.
Topics: Actins; Actomyosin; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macromo | 1977 |
Specific enhancement of norepinephrine-induced contraction in rat veins after beta adrenergic antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; | 1977 |
Prostaglandin mediated relaxation of coronary artery strips under hypoxia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aspirin; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Muscle | 1978 |
The nature of potassium chloride-induced relaxations of the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Mus | 1977 |
Relaxation of isolated rabbit arteries by fusaric (5-butylpicolinic) acid.
Topics: Aminophylline; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Calcium; Catecholamines; Female; Fusaric | 1976 |
Passive stress relaxation followed by active contracture in vertebrate smooth muscles (taenia coli of the guinea pig).
Topics: Animals; Colon; Elasticity; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth | 1976 |
A possible role of decreased relaxation mediated by beta-adrenoceptors in bladder outlet obstruction by benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Colforsin; Dihydroalprenolol; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric | 1992 |
Vascular relaxation to omega-3 fatty acids: comparison to sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin, papaverine, and D600.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Gallop | 1992 |
[Functional evaluation of possible cytokine receptors on airway smooth muscle: modification of airway smooth muscle responses by cytokines].
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Isoproterenol | 1992 |
Cyclic nucleotide-dependent regulation of Mn2+ influx, [Ca2+]i, and arterial smooth muscle relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Fura-2; Manganese; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Sm | 1992 |
Effects of converting enzyme inhibitors and the calcium antagonist nifedipine alone and in combination on precontracted isolated rabbit aortic rings.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic GMP; Female; In Vitro Tec | 1992 |
Sumatriptan contracts large coronary arteries of beagle dogs through 5-HT1-like receptors.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indol | 1992 |
Norepinephrine-induced contractile responses in isolated rat aortae from different duration of diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose- | 1992 |
Mode of relaxing action of FK336, a new antianginal agent, in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine Monophosphat | 1992 |
Effect of histamine and histamine analogues on human isolated myometrial strips.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Atropine; Benzimidazoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; | 1992 |
Sex and age as factors influencing the vascular reactivity in Watanabe heritable hyperlipidaemic (WHHL) rabbits: a pharmacological and morphological study of the hepatic artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Endothelium, Vascu | 1992 |
Halothane relaxes preconstricted small and medium isolated porcine coronary artery segments more than isoflurane.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1992 |
Vasorelaxing effect in rat thoracic aorta caused by fraxinellone and dictamine isolated from the Chinese herb Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz: comparison with cromakalim and Ca2+ channel blockers.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1992 |
Effects of aminophylline on contractions and 45Ca uptake in isolated rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Co | 1992 |
Effects of antiandrogens and progesterone on isolated rat uterus.
Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Potassium Chlor | 1992 |
Inhibition by adrenergic neurone blocking agents of the relaxation induced by BRL 38227 in vascular, intestinal and uterine smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Bretylium Compounds; Cromakalim; Female; Guanethidine; Guinea | 1992 |
Selective chiral inhibition of Ca2+ entry promoted by bisbenzyltetrahydroisoquinolines in rat uterus.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Muscle Relaxat | 1992 |
Effects of the new thromboxane A2 antagonist vapiprost on isolated canine blood vessels.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Din | 1992 |
In vitro and ex vivo Ca-antagonistic effect of 2-methoxyethyl(E)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-yl(+/-)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl- 4-(3- nitrophenyl)pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (FRC-8653), a new dihydropyridine derivative.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; | 1992 |
Underlying mechanisms for hypoxia-induced relaxation of the guinea-pig isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; | 1992 |
[The effect of prostacyclin (PGI) on denervated tissues--especially, about denervation supersensitivity].
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Denervation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epoprostenol; Female; Gangli | 1992 |
Analysis of the vasorelaxant action of jatrophone in the isolated aorta of the rat: influence of potassium channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diterpenes; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contr | 1992 |
Differential relaxant effect of high concentrations of intravenous anesthetics on endothelin-constricted proximal and distal canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Female; | 1992 |
Impaired vascular reactivity following angioplasty is mainly due to endothelial injury.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Animals; Blood Platelets; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular | 1992 |
Influence of osmolarity of solutions used for K+ contraction on relaxant responses to pinacidil, verapamil, theophylline and terbutaline in isolated airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle | 1992 |
Agonist-induced tension determines vascular reactivity during anoxia and reoxygenation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Epinephrine; | 1992 |
Halothane relaxes previously constricted human epicardial coronary artery segments more than isoflurane.
Topics: Coronary Vessels; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurane; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smo | 1992 |
Effects of the anticholinergic drug prifinium bromide on urinary bladder contractions in rat in vivo and in guinea-pig in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium; Barium Compounds; Butylamines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorides; Elect | 1991 |
Pirarubicin-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Doxorubicin; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; M | 1991 |
Deuterium oxide reduces agonist and depolarization-induced contraction of rat aortic rings.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1990 |
Decreased beta-adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilation in aorta from aged rats: possible involvement of a stimulatory GTP-binding protein.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Aging; Animals; Aorta; Clenbuterol; Colforsin; Cycli | 1991 |
Different potency of endothelium-derived relaxing factors against thromboxane, endothelin, and potassium chloride in intramyocardial porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Bradykinin; Coronary Ci | 1991 |
Efferent function of capsaicin-sensitive nerves and neurogenic vasodilation in rat mesenteric circulation.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Mu | 1991 |
Vascular oxidative metabolism under different metabolic conditions.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Musc | 1992 |
Actions of cromakalim in isolated human saphenous vein.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Dinoprost; Glyburide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; | 1992 |
Protein kinase C and phospholipase C in adenosine receptor-mediated relaxation in coronary artery.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Alkaloids; Animals; Coronary Vessel | 1991 |
Comparison of adenosine receptor agonists with other vasodilators on noradrenaline-, potassium- and phorbol ester-contracted rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrin | 1991 |
Chronic hypoxia alters ovine cerebrovascular reactivity and composition.
Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chronic Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Tech | 1991 |
Pertussis toxin attenuates postsynaptic actions of neuropeptide Y on the guinea-pig uterine artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Dinoprost; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle R | 1991 |
Effects of chronic diabetes on vascular responses of basilar artery and aorta from rabbits with alloxan-induced diabetes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Basilar Artery; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relati | 1991 |
Platelet activating factor causes relaxation of isolated pulmonary artery and aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Musc | 1991 |
Effects of hypoxia on isolated intrapulmonary arteries from the sheep.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relax | 1991 |
[Effect of amlodipine, a new calcium antagonist on isolated blood vessels].
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Vessels; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Vess | 1991 |
Potassium channel opening properties of a novel compound, NIP-121, cromakalim and nicorandil in rat aorta and portal vein.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Glyburide; In Vitro Tech | 1991 |
Inhibitory role of the coronary arterial endothelium to alpha-adrenergic stimulation in experimental heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Failure; Hom | 1991 |
Inhibition of the acetylcholine-induced relaxation of canine isolated basilar artery by potassium-conductance blockers.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Female; Glyburide; In Vitro T | 1991 |
Effects of cularine and other isoquinoline alkaloids on guinea-pig trachea and human bronchus.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkaloids; Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques | 1990 |
Relaxant and beta 2-adrenoceptor blocking activities of (+/- )-, (+)- and (-)-pindolol on the rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mus | 1990 |
Effects of CGS-15943A on the relaxations produced by adenosine analogs in human blood vessels.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Coronary Vessels; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mammary Arteries; Middle Aged; Musc | 1990 |
In-vitro study of the effect of clentiazem on rabbit aorta and on myocardium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart; Mu | 1990 |
Vasodilatory effects of lidocaine on epicardial porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Lidocaine; Male; Muscle Relaxa | 1990 |
Endothelium modulation of the effects of nitroglycerin on blood vessels from dogs with pacing-induced heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Dogs; Endothelium, | 1990 |
Cytoplasmic calcium and the relaxation of canine coronary arterial smooth muscle produced by cromakalim, pinacidil and nicorandil.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Cromakalim; Cytoplasm; Dogs | 1990 |
Potentiation of nonadrenergic neural relaxation in guinea pig airways by a cyclic cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric | 1990 |
Adenosine alters the vascular effects of a diacylglycerol analogue and polymyxin B.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diglycerides; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycerides; In Vitro Techn | 1990 |
Effects of vasoactive agents on isolated human umbilical veins in preeclamptic women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Muscle Contraction; | 1990 |
Responses to barbiturates of isolated dog cerebral and mesenteric arteries contracted with KCl and prostaglandin F2 alpha.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Calcium; Cerebral Arteries; Dinoprost; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric | 1990 |
Mode of inhibitory actions of acute and chronic chloroquine administration on the electrically stimulated mouse diaphragm in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chloroquine; Dantrolene; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vit | 1990 |
Inhibitory role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in rat and human pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation | 1990 |
Endothelin-1 increases arterial sensitivity to 5-hydroxytryptamine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Endothelins; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; M | 1990 |
Lack of an effect of soman on norepinephrine-induced relaxations of porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Sm | 1990 |
Extracellular calcium-dependent and -independent effects of adenosine in bovine coronary artery.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cattle; Coron | 1990 |
Relaxation of isolated bovine coronary arteries by vasoactive intestinal peptide.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1990 |
Effects of sodium pump inhibition on the relaxation induced by synthetic atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and sodium nitroprusside.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Ferricyanides; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel | 1985 |
Sodium pump activity and calcium relaxation in vascular smooth muscle of deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Femoral Artery; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Male; Muscle Contrac | 1986 |
Electrical and mechanical effects of BRL34915 in guinea-pig isolated trachealis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hista | 1986 |
Peripheral type benzodiazepine receptor and airway smooth muscle relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Benzodiazepinones; Calcium; Convulsants; Guinea Pigs; | 1988 |
Pharmacological analysis of the effects of Bay K 8644 and organic calcium antagonists on the mouse isolated distal colon.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1988 |
Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on vasodilation in resistance-sized arteries isolated from the monkey, rabbit, and rat.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Bicuculline; Dinoprost; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca fasc | 1988 |
Possible mechanism of benzodiazepine-induced relaxation of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepinones; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cal | 1989 |
Vascular smooth muscle function in rats with acute renal failure.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e | 1989 |
Natural course of the impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxations after balloon endothelium removal in porcine coronary arteries. Possible dysfunction of a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Platelets; Bradykinin; Brimonidine Ta | 1989 |
Nitroglycerin relaxes canine coronary arterial smooth muscle without reducing intracellular Ca2+ concentrations measured with fura-2.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mu | 1989 |
Glibenclamide is a competitive antagonist of cromakalim, pinacidil and RP 49356 in guinea-pig pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Glyburide; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Met | 1989 |
Inhibitory effects of AH 21-132 in guinea-pig isolated ileum and taenia caeci.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Cecum; Electric S | 1989 |
The inability of the rat aorta to relax to acetylcholine does not imply lack of a functional endothelium only.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azepines; Dopamine Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Epinephri | 1989 |
Vascular effects of propofol: smooth muscle relaxation in isolated veins and arteries.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation | 1989 |
Vasorelaxing action of melatonin in rabbit basilar artery.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Melatonin; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Va | 1989 |
Phosphorylation of caldesmon in arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Mu | 1989 |
Contractile responses to hypoxia of isolated rings from the left branch of rabbit pulmonary artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Diethylcarbamazine; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vi | 1989 |
Role of endothelium in hypoxic contraction of canine basilar artery.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemog | 1989 |
Inhibitory effects of TYB 3823, a new antiarrhythmic agent, on mechanical responses in the vascular smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Caffeine; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Guanidines; H | 1989 |
Vasoactive actions of local anaesthetics on human isolated umbilical veins and arteries.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Muscle Contraction; | 1989 |
Effects of experimental diabetes on the responsiveness of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Water; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Isoprote | 1989 |
Endothelial potentiation of relaxation response to phentolamine in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraynoic Acid; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Technique | 1988 |
Alpha-adrenoceptor blocking activity of fenoldopam (SK&F 82526), a selective DA1 agonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzazepines; Dinoprost; Dogs; Female; Fenol | 1986 |
Thyroxine treatment of aged or young rats demonstrates that vascular responses mediated by beta-adrenoceptor subtypes can be differentially regulated.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; In Vitro Tec | 1986 |
Lithium dampens neurotransmitter response in smooth muscle: relevance to action in affective illness.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Male; Muscle Con | 1986 |
Does naloxone induce relaxation of guinea-pig airway smooth muscle?
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nalo | 1986 |
Reduction with age in the relaxation to beta-adrenoceptor agonists and other vasodilators in rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; M | 1987 |
Choice and concentration of contractile agent influence responses of rat aorta to vascular relaxant drugs.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; | 1987 |
Effects of ethacrynic acid and cystamine on sodium nitroprusside-induced relaxation, cyclic GMP levels and guanylate cyclase activity in rat aorta.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cystamine; | 1988 |
Responses of monkey, rabbit and dog internal carotid arteries to atrial natriuretic factor.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carotid Artery, Internal; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca; Mus | 1987 |
Heterogeneity in vasorelaxant effects of alpha-human atrial natriuretic polypeptide in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Dinoprost; Dogs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methox | 1987 |
Effects of atrial natriuretic factor, sodium nitroprusside, and acetylcholine on cyclic GMP levels and relaxation in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Colforsin; Cyanides; Cyclic GMP; | 1985 |
Effects of atriopeptins on relaxation and cyclic GMP levels in human coronary artery in vitro.
Topics: Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxat | 1986 |
Beta-2 adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of the isolated human saphenous vein.
Topics: Bisoprolol; Ethanolamines; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mathematics; Muscle Relaxation | 1987 |
[Importance of calcium in the interaction between prostaglandins E and sulfonylureas in utero].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Glyburide; Muscle Rel | 1986 |
The relaxant and spasmogenic effects of some xanthine derivatives acting on guinea-pig isolated trachealis muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Colforsin; Egtazic Acid; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Te | 1988 |
Altered function of pulmonary endothelium following monocrotaline-induced lung vascular injury in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Te | 1988 |
Comparison of vasorelaxants in human basilar arteries and umbilical arteries.
Topics: Basilar Artery; Dinoprost; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscl | 1988 |
Calcitonin gene-related peptide relaxed rat tail artery helical strips in vitro in an intracellular calcium-dependent manner.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Mus | 1988 |
Morphology and contractile properties of smooth muscle cells isolated from the dog carotid artery.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Microscopy, | 1988 |
Antagonism of relaxation to isoproterenol caused by agonist interactions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproteren | 1988 |
Simultaneous measurement of force and calcium uptake during acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation of rabbit thoracic aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Calcium; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Indome | 1987 |
Effect of extracellular calcium on vascular contraction induced by phorbol ester.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contract | 1987 |
Possible reflection of intracellular calcium binding in the divergent pattern of relaxation in rat and rabbit uterus.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Female; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1987 |
Relaxant effects of ATP and adenosine on canine large and small coronary arteries in vitro.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphat | 1987 |
Mechanisms of inhibitory action of phenylephrine in guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Radioisotopes; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; M | 1986 |
Cerebral vascular responsiveness in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desoxycorticosterone; | 1987 |
Alterations of arachidonic acid metabolism modulate adenosine relaxation in isolated coronary arteries.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Enzyme Inhi | 1985 |
Mechanism of hydralazine-induced relaxation of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1985 |
Effect of adenosine 5'triphosphate (ATP) on the isolated rectum of the rainbow lizard Agama agama.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Dipyridamole; In Vitro Techni | 1985 |
Phentolamine and rat aortic smooth muscle responsiveness to potassium chloride, isoproterenol and norepinephrine.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nore | 1985 |
Polyamines and putreanine relax respiratory tract smooth muscle in the guinea-pig.
Topics: Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscl | 1985 |