Page last updated: 2024-11-02

potassium chloride and Infantile Diarrhea

potassium chloride has been researched along with Infantile Diarrhea in 44 studies

Potassium Chloride: A white crystal or crystalline powder used in BUFFERS; FERTILIZERS; and EXPLOSIVES. It can be used to replenish ELECTROLYTES and restore WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE in treating HYPOKALEMIA.
potassium chloride : A metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study demonstrated that a glutamine-based ORS did not provide any additional therapeutic advantage over the standard WHO-ORS during treatment of dehydration in infants with acute non-cholera diarrhea."5.07Treatment of acute diarrhea with oral rehydration solutions containing glutamine. ( Bendicho, MT; Fernandez, D; Fontaine, O; Mattos, A; Palmeira, C; Ribeiro Júnior, H; Ribeiro, T; Rodrigues, I; Sant'Ana, I, 1994)
"Diarrhea is the second deadliest disease for under-five children globally and the situation is more serious in developing countries."3.11A double-blind clinical trial to compare the efficacy and safety of a multiple amino acid-based ORS with the standard WHO-ORS in the management of non-cholera acute watery diarrhea in infants and young children: "VS002A" trial protocol. ( Ahmed, T; Bardhan, PK; Das, R; Fontaine, O; Luke, L; Nahar, B; Sobi, RA; Sultana, AA, 2022)
"None of the children showed a recurrence of diarrhea over the follow up period."2.87High doses of Antisecretory Factor stop diarrhea fast without recurrence for six weeks post treatment. ( Aamir, K; Hanson, LÅ; Lange, S; Zaman, S, 2018)
"Her hypernatremia was treated exclusively with oral rehydration salt solution."1.42Extreme hypernatremic dehydration due to potential sodium intoxication: consequences and management for an infant with diarrhea at an urban intensive care unit in Bangladesh: a case report. ( Afroze, F; Ahmed, T; Chisti, MJ; Das, SK; Faruque, AS; Huq, S; Islam, MM; Matin, FB; Sarker, SA; Shahrin, L, 2015)
"If the child has no signs of dehydration, the mother should be given 3 instructions for treating diarrhea at home: 1) give the child more fluids more often; 2) continue to breastfeed; and 3) return the child to the clinic if he develops signs of dehydration, if the diarrhea gets worse, or if he is not better after 2 days."1.27Oral rehydration therapy. ( Biddulph, J, 1985)

Research

Studies (44)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199024 (54.55)18.7374
1990's12 (27.27)18.2507
2000's4 (9.09)29.6817
2010's3 (6.82)24.3611
2020's1 (2.27)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Das, R1
Sobi, RA1
Sultana, AA1
Nahar, B1
Bardhan, PK1
Luke, L1
Fontaine, O3
Ahmed, T2
Zaman, S1
Aamir, K1
Hanson, LÅ1
Lange, S1
Dhingra, D1
Dabas, A1
Anand, T1
Pinnamaneni, R1
Das, SK1
Afroze, F1
Faruque, AS2
Sarker, SA3
Huq, S1
Islam, MM1
Shahrin, L1
Matin, FB1
Chisti, MJ1
Basu, S1
Paul, DK1
Ganguly, S1
Chatterjee, M1
Chandra, PK1
EMDIN, W1
Contreras, M1
Rocca, A1
Benedetti, L1
Kakisu, H1
Delgado, S1
Ruiz, JA1
Gutiérrez, C1
Villa, S1
Mota, FR1
Calva, JJ1
Pasternack, A2
Perheentupa, J2
Launiala, K2
Hallman, N2
Ksiazyk, J1
Kasemsarn, P1
Varavithya, W1
Lebenthal, E1
Rolston, DD1
Jirapinyo, P1
Visitsuntorn, N1
Firmansyah, A1
Sunoto, S1
Majid, N1
Mahalanabis, D3
Hoque, SS1
Faruque, SM1
Norzila, MZ1
Azizi, BH1
Ribeiro Júnior, H1
Ribeiro, T1
Mattos, A1
Palmeira, C1
Fernandez, D1
Sant'Ana, I1
Rodrigues, I1
Bendicho, MT1
Bang, A1
Fayad, IM1
Hashem, M1
Duggan, C1
Refat, M1
Bakir, M1
Santosham, M2
Ogunbodede, EO1
Sheiham, A1
Tal-Dia, A1
Toure, K1
Sarr, O1
Sarr, M1
Cisse, MF1
Garnier, P1
Wone, I1
Alam, NH1
Sharmin, S1
Khan, AM1
Fuchs, GJ1
Sedgwick, JR1
Cutting, WA1
Jelonek, A1
Kańska, B1
Konik, R1
Kruszewska, M1
Greenough, WB1
Ribeiro Júnior, Hda C1
Lifshitz, F1
Garciá Garciá, ML1
Manzanares López-Manzanares, J1
Urruzuno Telleira, P1
Medina López, C1
Medina Benítez, E1
Aung, MM1
U, PP1
Guggenbichler, JP1
Kogler, B1
Davidson, GP1
Nations, MK1
de Sousa, MA1
Correia, LL1
da Silva, DM1
Bhan, MK2
Khoshoo, V2
Bhatnagar, S1
Bhandari, N2
Ghai, OP2
Rohde, J1
Northrup, RS1
Bhattacharya, SK1
Mehta, S1
Arora, NK1
Ramachandran, K1
Rai, V1
Mohan, M2
Bhargava, SK2
Daral, TS1
Biddulph, J1
Sachdev, HP1
Davidson, AG1
Insley, J1
Capps, FP1
Anderson, CM1
McReynolds, EW1
Roy, S1
Etteldorf, JN1
Hager-Malecka, B1
Sliwa, F1
Frontczak, C1
Scanlon, JW1
Torres-Pinedo, R1
Lavastida, M1
Rivera, CL1
Rodrïguez, H1
Ortiz, A1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
"Clinical Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of a Multiple Amino-acid Based ORS VS002A With the Standard WHO-ORS in the Management of Non-cholera Acute Watery Diarrhea in Infants and Young Children"[NCT04677296]312 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-16Completed
Tolerability of an Amino Acid-based Oral Rehydration Solution in Children With Short Bowel Syndrome[NCT03105362]4 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-16Terminated (stopped due to Issues w/ sponsor and recruitment)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Average Stool Output Difference (First Week v. Second Week) for Patients in Intestinal Continuity

Output was measured as frequency of stools per day. The mean output was compared between week 1(day 1-7) and week 2 (day 8-14). The difference (of the means) between weeks were reported. (NCT03105362)
Timeframe: Total study duration 14 days

InterventionStools per day (Mean)
Primary Outcome.3

Average Stool Output Difference (First Week v. Second Week) for Patients With Ostomy

Ostomy output measured as milliliters per day. The mean of outputs where compared between week 1(day 1-7) and week 2 (day 8-14). The difference (of the means) between weeks were reported. (NCT03105362)
Timeframe: Total study duration14 days

InterventionmL/day (Mean)
Primary Outcome50

Palatability Rating of Amino Acid ORS (Enterade®) Compared to Baseline ORS

"Rating of enterade® taste was compared to previous patient baseline oral rehydration solution taste. We compared measurements using the facial hedonic method 100-mm visual analog scale (worst (0mm) and best taste(100mm)). We utilized the difference between two measurements: Day 0 (baseline ORS) and Day 14 (last study day of Amino Acid-ORS consumption). The difference was reported (Day 14 minus value at Day 0)." (NCT03105362)
Timeframe: 14 days

Interventionmm (Mean)
Outcome Measure (3)0

Tolerance: Reported Episodes of Abdominal Distension and Emesis

Number of episodes reported of abdominal distension and emesis during study period (NCT03105362)
Timeframe: 14 days

InterventionEpisodes (Number)
Reported episodes of Abdominal DistensionReported episodes of Emesis
Outcome Measure (2)00

Reviews

3 reviews available for potassium chloride and Infantile Diarrhea

ArticleYear
Congenital chloride diarrhoea in a Malay child.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Failure to Thrive; Feces; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolism, Inborn E

1994
Viral diarrhoea.
    Clinics in gastroenterology, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Fluid Therapy; Gastroenteritis

1986
Familial chloride diarrhea-chloride malabsorption.
    Bibliotheca paediatrica, 1968, Volume: 87

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Colon; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Fe

1968

Trials

15 trials available for potassium chloride and Infantile Diarrhea

ArticleYear
A double-blind clinical trial to compare the efficacy and safety of a multiple amino acid-based ORS with the standard WHO-ORS in the management of non-cholera acute watery diarrhea in infants and young children: "VS002A" trial protocol.
    Trials, 2022, Aug-25, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Bangladesh; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Method; Elec

2022
High doses of Antisecretory Factor stop diarrhea fast without recurrence for six weeks post treatment.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2018, Volume: 71

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antidiarrheals; Bicarbonates; Diarrhea, Infantile; Dose-Response Relationship,

2018
Efficacy of high-dose Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in controlling acute watery diarrhea in Indian children: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Colony Count, Microbial; Combined Modality Therap

2009
Does an L-glutamine-containing, glucose-free, oral rehydration solution reduce stool output and time to rehydrate in children with acute diarrhoea? A double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Method; F

2007
Thermophilic amylase-digested rice-electrolyte solution in the treatment of acute diarrhea in children.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile;

1995
Alanine- and glucose-based hypo-osmolar oral rehydration solution in infants with persistent diarrhoea: a controlled trial.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glucose;

1995
Hypotonic oral rehydration solution in acute diarrhoea: a controlled clinical trial.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Method; Fluid Thera

1995
Treatment of acute diarrhea with oral rehydration solutions containing glutamine.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Me

1994
Comparative efficacy of rice-based and glucose-based oral rehydration salts plus early reintroduction of food.
    Lancet (London, England), 1993, Sep-25, Volume: 342, Issue:8874

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Egypt; Feces; Fluid Therapy; Glucose;

1993
[A baobab solution for the prevention and treatment of acute dehydration in infantile diarrhea].
    Dakar medical, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Flour; Fluid Therapy; Frui

1997
Reduced osmolarity oral rehydration solution for persistent diarrhea in infants: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:4

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Clinical Protocols; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glucose;

2001
Letter: Oral rehydration in rural India.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, May-29, Volume: 1, Issue:7970

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Glucose; Hum

1976
Alanine-based oral rehydration therapy for infants with acute diarrhea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 118, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Diarrhea, Infantile; Glucos

1991
The effect of sodium tetraborate and alum in the management of acute childhood diarrhoea.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Alum Compounds; Aluminum; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Borates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea,

1986
Oral rehydration of low birth weight infants.
    Indian pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Glucose; Hu

1985

Other Studies

26 other studies available for potassium chloride and Infantile Diarrhea

ArticleYear
Maternal knowledge, attitude and practices during childhood diarrhoea.
    Tropical doctor, 2018, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Femal

2018
Extreme hypernatremic dehydration due to potential sodium intoxication: consequences and management for an infant with diarrhea at an urban intensive care unit in Bangladesh: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2015, Jun-02, Volume: 9

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Bangladesh; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Fluid Therapy;

2015
Infantile diarrhoeal dehydration treated with adrenal cortical hormone and potassium chloride.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1950, Volume: 25, Issue:122

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Humans; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; P

1950
[Congenital chloride diarrhea].
    Acta gastroenterologica Latinoamericana, 2005, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chlo

2005
Kidney biopsy findings in familial chloride diarrhoea.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Biopsy; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney;

1967
[Treatment of acute diarrhea in children by oral fluid therapy].
    Pediatria polska, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans

1983
Oral rehydration in diarrheal infants and children.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1980, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea, Infantile; Dysent

1980
Towards better oral rehydration.
    Lancet (London, England), 1993, Sep-25, Volume: 342, Issue:8874

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Cholera; Diarrhea, Infantile; Edible Grain; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Me

1993
Oral rehydration therapy--a dental perspective.
    International dental journal, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Dental Caries; Developing Countries; Diarrhea, Infantile; Edible Grain; Fluid Ther

1996
[High-salt diet in the treatment of chloride diarrhea].
    Pediatria polska, 1975, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Infant; Mal

1975
Oral rehydration therapy: a global perspective.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 118, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Bicarbonates; Child; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Flui

1991
[Clinical course and analysis of a case of congenital chloride diarrhea].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Alkalosis; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Hyponatremia; Infant, Newbor

1991
[Treatment of acute diarrhea in infants and young children with a new formulated oral rehydration solution].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1989, Jun-30, Volume: 139, Issue:12

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Citric Acid; Diarrhea, Infantile; Dose-Respon

1989
Brazilian popular healers as effective promoters of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and related child survival strategies.
    Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organization, 1988, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Brazil; Child Health Services; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; He

1988
Increased food intake in children treated with puffed rice based ORS.
    Indian pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Eating; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Human

1988
Diarrhoea: a nutritional disease.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 1987, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Fluid Therapy; Gl

1987
Acute diarrhoeal diseases in newborn.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 1987, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Diarrhea, Infantile; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Potassiu

1987
Acute diarrhea and rehydration therapy.
    Indian pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 23 Suppl

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Child; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Emergencies; Fluid Therapy; Gluco

1986
Major factors in diarrhoea related mortality among rural children.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1986, Volume: 83

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Glucose; Humans; India; Infan

1986
W.H.O. recommended oral rehydration solution in acute diarrheal dehydration in infants.
    Indian pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diarrhea, Infantile; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Male; Potass

1985
Oral rehydration therapy.
    Papua and New Guinea medical journal, 1985, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Fluid Therapy; Glucose;

1985
Familial chloride diarrhoea (congenital alkalosis with diarrhoea).
    Australian paediatric journal, 1972, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Alkalosis; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Infant; Male; Potassiu

1972
Congenital chloride diarrhea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1974, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Biopsy; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat

1974
[Case of congenital chloric diarrhea].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1971, May-31, Volume: 26, Issue:22

    Topics: Alkalosis; Chlorine; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Infant; Potassium Chlo

1971
Electrolyte content of commercial gelatin products and sweetened liquid mixtures in treatment of diarrhea.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1970, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Diarrhea, Infantile; Gelatin; Humans; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1970
Studies on infant diarrhea. I. A comparison of the effects of milk feeding and intravenous therapy upon the composition and volume of the stool and urine.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1966, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbohydrates; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Female; Fructose; Glucose;

1966