Page last updated: 2024-11-02

potassium chloride and Cardiovascular Diseases

potassium chloride has been researched along with Cardiovascular Diseases in 24 studies

Potassium Chloride: A white crystal or crystalline powder used in BUFFERS; FERTILIZERS; and EXPLOSIVES. It can be used to replenish ELECTROLYTES and restore WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE in treating HYPOKALEMIA.
potassium chloride : A metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion.

Cardiovascular Diseases: Pathological conditions involving the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM including the HEART; the BLOOD VESSELS; or the PERICARDIUM.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Our aims was to determine to what extent salts of potassium could substitute sodium chloride and potassium-rich soya flour could replace wheat flour without detrimental effect on acceptability, and to measure the bioavailability of a potassium salt added to bread."2.74Partial substitution of sodium with potassium in white bread: feasibility and bioavailability. ( Braschi, A; Gill, L; Naismith, DJ, 2009)
" Our clinical pathway for sustained release potassium chloride creates dosing restrictions designed to prevent hyperkalemia, while allowing exceptions for patients with high requirements."1.46Potassium Chloride Sustained Release Dosing Pathway in an Academic Medical Center. ( Carter, DM; Cook, BM; Dell'Orfano, H; Matta, L, 2017)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (25.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's10 (41.67)29.6817
2010's5 (20.83)24.3611
2020's3 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jones, DW1
Clark, D1
Morgan, TO1
He, FJ1
Jacobson, MF1
Campbell, NRC2
Marklund, M1
Singh, G1
Greer, R1
Cudhea, F1
Matsushita, K1
Micha, R1
Brady, T1
Zhao, D1
Huang, L1
Tian, M1
Cobb, L1
Neal, B1
Appel, LJ1
Mozaffarian, D1
Wu, JHY1
Chatterjee, R1
Davenport, CA1
Kwee, L1
D'Alessio, D1
Svetkey, LP1
Lin, PH1
Slentz, CA1
Ilkayeva, O1
Johnson, J1
Edelman, D1
Shah, SH1
Cook, BM1
Carter, DM1
Dell'Orfano, H1
Matta, L1
Farrand, C1
MacGregor, G1
Webster, J1
Bruder-Nascimento, T1
Campos, DH1
Cicogna, AC1
Cordellini, S1
Braschi, A1
Gill, L1
Naismith, DJ1
Cherng, TW1
Campen, MJ1
Knuckles, TL1
Gonzalez Bosc, L1
Kanagy, NL1
Chung, AW1
Yang, HH1
Kim, JM1
Sigrist, MK1
Chum, E1
Gourlay, WA1
Levin, A1
Kapil, V1
Milsom, AB1
Okorie, M1
Maleki-Toyserkani, S1
Akram, F1
Rehman, F1
Arghandawi, S1
Pearl, V1
Benjamin, N1
Loukogeorgakis, S1
Macallister, R1
Hobbs, AJ1
Webb, AJ1
Ahluwalia, A1
Bosnjak, JJ1
Terata, K1
Miura, H1
Sato, A1
Nicolosi, AC1
McDonald, M1
Manthei, SA1
Saito, T1
Hatoum, OA1
Gutterman, DD1
Garlicki, M1
Fortuño, A1
Rodríguez, A1
Gómez-Ambrosi, J1
Frühbeck, G1
Díez, J1
PENNA, M1
ILLANES, A1
PUPKIN, M1
Chang, HY1
Hu, YW1
Yue, CS1
Wen, YW1
Yeh, WT1
Hsu, LS1
Tsai, SY1
Pan, WH1
Chow, CK1
Wattanapitayakul, SK1
Weinstein, DM1
Holycross, BJ1
Bauer, JA1
Okatani, Y1
Wakatsuki, A1
Reiter, RJ1
Gorodinskaia, VIa1
Günther, KH1
Goulon, M1
Giec, L1
Schou, M1
Amdisen, A1
Trap-Jensen, J1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effects of Potassium on Glucose Metabolism in African Americans[NCT02236598]Phase 261 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Investigation of the Sex Differences in Oral Microbiota and Their Effect on Circulating Nitrite Levels[NCT01583803]24 participants (Anticipated)Observational2012-06-30Active, not recruiting
The Acute Effect of Beetroot Juice on Circulating Nitrate and Nitrite Levels and Blood Pressure in Normotensives and Hypertensives[NCT01236872]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Angiogenesis Inhibitors and Hypertension: Clinical Aspects[NCT00511511]80 participants (Anticipated)Observational2007-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Glucose Tolerance as Measured by Area-under-the-curve

Change in glucose tolerance, as measured by change in glucose area-under-the-curve (Area Under the Curve (AUC) - measured via the trapezoidal method) of 2 hours from the 3-hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). (NCT02236598)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

InterventionAUC - mg*min/dL (Mean)
K+ Supplementation328
Placebo1000

Changes in Insulin Secretion as Measured by 2-hour Insulin Area-under-the-curve (AUC)

Changes in Insulin Secretion as measured by 2-hour insulin area-under-the-curve (AUC - measured via the trapezoidal method) of 2 hours from the 3-hour OGTT. (NCT02236598)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

InterventionAUC - pg*min/mL (Mean)
K+ Supplementation71,444
Placebo149,327

Changes in Insulin Sensitivity

Matsuda Insulin Sensitivity Index was calculated as: 10,000 / square root of [fasting glucose x fasting insulin x mean glucose x mean insulin during Oral Glucose Tolerance Test]). (NCT02236598)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

InterventionAUC - unitless, (Mean)
K+ Supplementation-0.03
Placebo-0.87

Changes in Fasting, 1-hour, and 2-hour Post-challenge Glucose Levels in mg/dL

Changes in fasting, 1-hour, and 2-hour post-challenge glucose levels in mg/dL (NCT02236598)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Change in Fasting GlucoseChange in 1-Hour GlucoseChange in 2-Hour Glucose
K+ Supplementation-1.06670.803.60
Placebo6.083314.170.75

Reviews

2 reviews available for potassium chloride and Cardiovascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ: role of leptin and adiponectin in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cations, Div

2003
[Combined effect of beta-adrenoblockaders with other pharmacologic agents (review of the literature)].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1971, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Angina Pectoris;

1971

Trials

4 trials available for potassium chloride and Cardiovascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Preliminary evidence of effects of potassium chloride on a metabolomic path to diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
    Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2020, 06-18, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; Mass Spect

2020
Partial substitution of sodium with potassium in white bread: feasibility and bioavailability.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Bread; Cardiovascular Diseases; Consumer Behavior; Cross-Over Studie

2009
Inorganic nitrate supplementation lowers blood pressure in humans: role for nitrite-derived NO.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Bli

2010
Inorganic nitrate supplementation lowers blood pressure in humans: role for nitrite-derived NO.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Bli

2010
Inorganic nitrate supplementation lowers blood pressure in humans: role for nitrite-derived NO.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Bli

2010
Inorganic nitrate supplementation lowers blood pressure in humans: role for nitrite-derived NO.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclic GMP; Double-Bli

2010
Effect of potassium-enriched salt on cardiovascular mortality and medical expenses of elderly men.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Health Care Costs; Humans; International Cl

2006

Other Studies

18 other studies available for potassium chloride and Cardiovascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Potassium-Enriched Salt Substitution as a Population Strategy to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2022, Volume: 79, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium, Dietary

2022
Potassium labeling of foods: Potential benefit for blood pressure.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Feeding Behavior; Food Labeling; Humans; Hypertension; Pota

2019
Estimated population wide benefits and risks in China of lowering sodium through potassium enriched salt substitution: modelling study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2020, 04-22, Volume: 369

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; China; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Humans

2020
Potassium Chloride Sustained Release Dosing Pathway in an Academic Medical Center.
    Critical pathways in cardiology, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Critical Pathways; Delayed-Action Preparations; D

2017
Potential use of salt substitutes to reduce blood pressure.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Delivery of Health Care; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Humans; H

2019
Chronic stress improves NO- and Ca2+ flux-dependent vascular function: a pharmacological study.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cortic

2015
Impairment of coronary endothelial cell ET(B) receptor function after short-term inhalation exposure to whole diesel emissions.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009, Volume: 297, Issue:3

    Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Air Pollutants; Animals; Cardiov

2009
Upregulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 in the arterial vasculature contributes to stiffening and vasomotor dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Circulation, 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 120, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Arteries; Calcinosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Elasticity; Enzyme Activation; Humans;

2009
Mechanism of thrombin-induced vasodilation in human coronary arterioles.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arterioles; Cardiovascular Diseases; Charybdotoxin; Chlorates; Coronary Vessels; Endoth

2003
May preservation solution affect the incidence of graft vasculopathy in transplanted heart?
    Annals of transplantation, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Disaccharides; Electrolyte

2003
Effects of adenosinetriphosphate and potassium chloride on ventricular fibrillation induced by lack of substrates.
    Circulation research, 1962, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Cardiovascular Diseases; Potassium Chloride; Ventricula

1962
Does potassium-enriched salt or sodium reduction reduce cardiovascular mortality and medical expenses?
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Evidence-Based Medicine; Health Care Costs; Humans; Potassium Chloride

2006
Endothelial dysfunction and peroxynitrite formation are early events in angiotensin-induced cardiovascular disorders.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Endothelium, Vascu

2000
Melatonin counteracts potentiation by homocysteine of KCL-induced vasoconstriction in human umbilical artery: relation to calcium influx.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2001, Jan-26, Volume: 280, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; Calcium Signaling; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Interactions; Female; Free Radical Sc

2001
Control of diuretic treatment in clinical practice.
    Acta cardiologica, 1973

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diuretics; Humans; Hypokalemia; Potassium Chloride; Triamterene; Water-Elec

1973
[Acute tranquilizer poisoning].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1972, Mar-31, Volume: 114, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Coma; Diuresis; Female; Gastric Lavage; Glucose;

1972
[Electrocardiographic picture of atrial depolarization in the potassium test].
    Kardiologia polska, 1967, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Electrocardiography; Humans; Neurocirculatory Asthenia; Potassium Chloride

1967
Lithium poisoning.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bipolar Disorder; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Carbonates; Cardiovascular Diseases; C

1968