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pirinixic acid and Insulin Resistance

pirinixic acid has been researched along with Insulin Resistance in 22 studies

pirinixic acid: structure

Insulin Resistance: Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" By activating PPARα, the lipid-lowering drug fenofibrate reverses dyslipidemia and improves insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes in part by promoting fatty acid oxidation."7.83Fenofibrate Decreases Insulin Clearance and Insulin Secretion to Maintain Insulin Sensitivity. ( Ghanem, SS; Heinrich, G; Najjar, SM; Oyarce, AM; Patel, PR; Ramakrishnan, SK; Russo, L, 2016)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of chiglitazar to improve insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) obese rats and to determine whether its lipid-lowering effect is mediated through its activation of PPARalpha."7.73The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats. ( Chen, YT; Li, PP; Liu, Q; Lu, XP; Ning, ZQ; Shan, S; Shen, ZF; Sun, SJ; Xie, MZ, 2006)
" By activating PPARα, the lipid-lowering drug fenofibrate reverses dyslipidemia and improves insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes in part by promoting fatty acid oxidation."3.83Fenofibrate Decreases Insulin Clearance and Insulin Secretion to Maintain Insulin Sensitivity. ( Ghanem, SS; Heinrich, G; Najjar, SM; Oyarce, AM; Patel, PR; Ramakrishnan, SK; Russo, L, 2016)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of chiglitazar to improve insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) obese rats and to determine whether its lipid-lowering effect is mediated through its activation of PPARalpha."3.73The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats. ( Chen, YT; Li, PP; Liu, Q; Lu, XP; Ning, ZQ; Shan, S; Shen, ZF; Sun, SJ; Xie, MZ, 2006)
"We investigated the effects of acute (24-h) peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)alpha activation by WY14,643 (pirinixic acid) treatment on glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) during pregnancy, in the rat, in relation to insulin sensitivity."3.72Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activation during pregnancy attenuates glucose-stimulated insulin hypersecretion in vivo by increasing insulin sensitivity, without impairing pregnancy-induced increases in beta-cell glucose sensing and res ( Greenwood, GK; Holness, MJ; Smith, ND; Sugden, MC, 2003)
"PPAR-alpha activation reduced BM and treated insulin resistance (IR) and NAFLD by increasing the number of mitochondria and reducing hepatic gluconeogenesis and de novo lipogenesis protein and gene expressions in a murine obesity model."1.46Anti-obesogenic effects of WY14643 (PPAR-alpha agonist): Hepatic mitochondrial enhancement and suppressed lipogenic pathway in diet-induced obese mice. ( Barreto, AB; Graus-Nunes, F; Mandarim-de-Lacerda, CA; Rachid, TL; Souza-Mello, V; Veiga, FMS, 2017)
"Insulin resistance is the failure of insulin to stimulate the transport of glucose into its target cells."1.35Nuclear receptor agonists improve insulin responsiveness in cultured cardiomyocytes through enhanced signaling and preserved cytoskeletal architecture. ( Lerch, R; Montessuit, C; Papageorgiou, I, 2008)
"Moreover, Wy-14,643 treatment reduced inflammation and the expression of macrophage-specific genes in white adipose tissue (WAT)."1.33Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)alpha activation increases adiponectin receptors and reduces obesity-related inflammation in adipose tissue: comparison of activation of PPARalpha, PPARgamma, and their combination. ( Hada, Y; Ito, Y; Kadowaki, T; Maki, T; Takekawa, S; Tsuchida, A; Yamauchi, T, 2005)
" The two PPAR-alpha activators, fenofibrate and Wy-14643, were dosed at different concentrations in high-fat fed Sprague-Dawley rats, and the transcriptional responses were examined in liver using cDNA microarrays."1.32Identification of hepatic transcriptional changes in insulin-resistant rats treated with peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha agonists. ( Fleckner, J; Frederiksen, KS; Sauerberg, P; Wassermann, K; Wulf, EM, 2003)
"(-)DRF 2725 (6) is a phenoxazine analogue of phenyl propanoic acid."1.31(-)3-[4-[2-(Phenoxazin-10-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-ethoxypropanoic acid [(-)DRF 2725]: a dual PPAR agonist with potent antihyperglycemic and lipid modulating activity. ( Bajji, AC; Chakrabarti, R; Juluri, S; Kalchar, S; Lohray, BB; Lohray, VB; Mamidi, NV; Misra, P; Padakanti, S; Poondra, RR; Rajagopalan, R; Vikramadithyan, RK, 2001)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's13 (59.09)29.6817
2010's8 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (4.55)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lohray, BB1
Lohray, VB1
Bajji, AC1
Kalchar, S1
Poondra, RR1
Padakanti, S1
Chakrabarti, R1
Vikramadithyan, RK1
Misra, P1
Juluri, S1
Mamidi, NV1
Rajagopalan, R1
Porcelli, L1
Gilardi, F2
Laghezza, A3
Piemontese, L3
Mitro, N1
Azzariti, A1
Altieri, F1
Cervoni, L1
Fracchiolla, G1
Giudici, M1
Guerrini, U1
Lavecchia, A3
Montanari, R1
Di Giovanni, C1
Paradiso, A1
Pochetti, G1
Simone, GM1
Tortorella, P3
Crestani, M1
Loiodice, F3
Cerchia, C2
Ziccardi, P1
Sblano, S2
Iacobazzi, V1
Infantino, V1
Convertini, P1
Dal Piaz, F1
Lupo, A1
Colantuoni, V1
Brunetti, L1
Leuci, R1
Thomas, A1
Genovese, M1
Santi, A1
Paoli, P1
Veiga, FMS1
Graus-Nunes, F1
Rachid, TL1
Barreto, AB1
Mandarim-de-Lacerda, CA1
Souza-Mello, V1
Lebrun, V1
Molendi-Coste, O1
Lanthier, N1
Sempoux, C1
Cani, PD1
van Rooijen, N1
Stärkel, P1
Horsmans, Y1
Leclercq, IA1
Ramakrishnan, SK1
Russo, L1
Ghanem, SS1
Patel, PR1
Oyarce, AM1
Heinrich, G1
Najjar, SM1
Holness, MJ3
Greenwood, GK3
Smith, ND3
Sugden, MC3
Oberkofler, H1
Pfeifenberger, A1
Soyal, S1
Felder, T1
Hahne, P1
Miller, K1
Krempler, F1
Patsch, W1
Larter, CZ1
Yeh, MM1
Van Rooyen, DM1
Brooling, J1
Ghatora, K1
Farrell, GC1
Funai, K1
Song, H1
Yin, L1
Lodhi, IJ1
Wei, X1
Yoshino, J1
Coleman, T2
Semenkovich, CF2
Ye, JM1
Iglesias, MA1
Watson, DG1
Ellis, B1
Wood, L1
Jensen, PB1
Sørensen, RV1
Larsen, PJ1
Cooney, GJ1
Wassermann, K2
Kraegen, EW1
Frederiksen, KS1
Wulf, EM1
Sauerberg, P1
Fleckner, J1
Tsuchida, A1
Yamauchi, T1
Takekawa, S1
Hada, Y1
Ito, Y1
Maki, T1
Kadowaki, T1
Cai, ZF1
Liu, Q2
Li, PP2
Guo, ZR1
Shen, ZF2
Shan, S1
Chen, YT1
Ning, ZQ1
Sun, SJ1
Lu, XP1
Xie, MZ1
Sheikh, K1
Camejo, G1
Lanne, B1
Halvarsson, T1
Landergren, MR1
Oakes, ND1
Montessuit, C1
Papageorgiou, I1
Lerch, R1
Tordjman, K1
Bernal-Mizrachi, C1
Zemany, L1
Weng, S1
Feng, C1
Zhang, F1
Leone, TC1
Kelly, DP1
Chou, CJ1
Haluzik, M1
Gregory, C1
Dietz, KR1
Vinson, C1
Gavrilova, O1
Reitman, ML1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Modulating Physiologic Effects Of Phospholipid Metabolism In Obesity And Diabetes; AIM 4: Composition and Function of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum in Persons With the Metabolic Syndrome[NCT02122666]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-03-31Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

22 other studies available for pirinixic acid and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
(-)3-[4-[2-(Phenoxazin-10-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-ethoxypropanoic acid [(-)DRF 2725]: a dual PPAR agonist with potent antihyperglycemic and lipid modulating activity.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2001, Aug-02, Volume: 44, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Hyperlip

2001
Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of ureidofibrate-like derivatives endowed with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activity.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012, Jan-12, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzoxazoles; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Cell Differentia

2012
New diphenylmethane derivatives as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha/gamma dual agonists endowed with anti-proliferative effects and mitochondrial activity.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 127

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzhydryl Compounds; beta Catenin; Carnitine; Cell Proliferation; Drug Evalu

2017
A chemoinformatics search for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors ligands revealed a new pan-agonist able to reduce lipid accumulation and improve insulin sensitivity.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, May-05, Volume: 235

    Topics: Cheminformatics; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Ligands

2022
Anti-obesogenic effects of WY14643 (PPAR-alpha agonist): Hepatic mitochondrial enhancement and suppressed lipogenic pathway in diet-induced obese mice.
    Biochimie, 2017, Volume: 140

    Topics: Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Dietary Fats; fas Receptor; Ge

2017
Impact of PPAR-α induction on glucose homoeostasis in alcohol-fed mice.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2013, Volume: 125, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Blood Glucose; Clodronic Acid; Fatty Liver; Female; Glucose; Homeostasis;

2013
Fenofibrate Decreases Insulin Clearance and Insulin Secretion to Maintain Insulin Sensitivity.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016, Nov-11, Volume: 291, Issue:46

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Fenofibrate; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Mice

2016
PPARalpha activation and increased dietary lipid oppose thyroid hormone signaling and rescue impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in hyperthyroidism.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2008, Volume: 295, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Dietary Fats; Eating; Female; Glucose; Glucos

2008
Aberrant hepatic TRIB3 gene expression in insulin-resistant obese humans.
    Diabetologia, 2010, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Carrier Proteins; Cell Cycle Proteins; Gene Expression; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; I

2010
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α agonist, Wy 14,643, improves metabolic indices, steatosis and ballooning in diabetic mice with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blotting, Western; Chemokine CCL2; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, Anima

2012
Muscle lipogenesis balances insulin sensitivity and strength through calcium signaling.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase; Ce

2013
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activation during pregnancy attenuates glucose-stimulated insulin hypersecretion in vivo by increasing insulin sensitivity, without impairing pregnancy-induced increases in beta-cell glucose sensing and res
    Endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 144, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin

2003
PPARalpha /gamma ragaglitazar eliminates fatty liver and enhances insulin action in fat-fed rats in the absence of hepatomegaly.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dietary Fats; Fatty Liver; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; L

2003
Acute (24 h) activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) reverses high-fat feeding-induced insulin hypersecretion in vivo and in perifused pancreatic islets.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 177, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Culture Techniques; Dietary Fats; Female; Glucose; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insuli

2003
Identification of hepatic transcriptional changes in insulin-resistant rats treated with peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha agonists.
    Journal of molecular endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Fenofibrate; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague

2003
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)alpha activation increases adiponectin receptors and reduces obesity-related inflammation in adipose tissue: comparison of activation of PPARalpha, PPARgamma, and their combination.
    Diabetes, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Epididymis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation; Insul

2005
Synthesis and anti-diabetic activity of (RS)-2-ethoxy-3-{4-[2-(4-trifluoro-methanesulfonyloxy-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-propionic acid.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arylsulfonates; Blood Glucose; Bone Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hu

2006
The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 148, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Disease Models, Animal; Dyslipidemias; Gene Expr

2006
Beyond lipids, pharmacological PPARalpha activation has important effects on amino acid metabolism as studied in the rat.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 292, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Fats; Dyslipidemias

2007
Nuclear receptor agonists improve insulin responsiveness in cultured cardiomyocytes through enhanced signaling and preserved cytoskeletal architecture.
    Endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 149, Issue:3

    Topics: Alitretinoin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytoskeleton; Glucose;

2008
PPARalpha deficiency reduces insulin resistance and atherosclerosis in apoE-null mice.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; CD36 Antigens; Chemokine CCL2;

2001
WY14,643, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha ) agonist, improves hepatic and muscle steatosis and reverses insulin resistance in lipoatrophic A-ZIP/F-1 mice.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2002, Jul-05, Volume: 277, Issue:27

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Lipoatrophic; Fatty Acids, Nonest

2002