Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pirenzepine and Parkinson Disease, Secondary

pirenzepine has been researched along with Parkinson Disease, Secondary in 8 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Parkinson Disease, Secondary: Conditions which feature clinical manifestations resembling primary Parkinson disease that are caused by a known or suspected condition. Examples include parkinsonism caused by vascular injury, drugs, trauma, toxin exposure, neoplasms, infections and degenerative or hereditary conditions. Clinical features may include bradykinesia, rigidity, parkinsonian gait, and masked facies. In general, tremor is less prominent in secondary parkinsonism than in the primary form. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1998, Ch38, pp39-42)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Clinical safety data for treatment of acute schizophrenia with olanzapine, a new atypical antipsychotic agent, are summarized."4.79Safety of olanzapine. ( Beasley, CM; Tollefson, GD; Tran, PV, 1997)
"Most traditional neuroleptics have a narrow therapeutic-to-toxic index, and thus, the novel antipsychotics are the result of a search to substantially widen the distance between the dose that treats psychosis and the one that produces adverse effects."2.40The relationship of pharmacology to side effects. ( Casey, DE, 1997)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (12.50)18.7374
1990's7 (87.50)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Beasley, CM1
Tollefson, GD1
Tran, PV1
Casey, DE1
Nordström, AL1
Nyberg, S1
Olsson, H1
Farde, L1
Gomberg, RF1
Raedler, TJ1
Knable, MB1
Lafargue, T1
Urbina, RA1
Egan, MF1
Pickar, D1
Weinberger, DR1
Molho, ES1
Factor, SA1
Sirviö, J1
Rinne, JO1
Valjakka, A1
Rinne, UK1
Riekkinen, PJ1
Paljärvi, L1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Trial of Aripiprazole Added to Obese Olanzapine-Treated Patients With Schizophrenia[NCT00351936]Phase 416 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)

Evaluating change in Body Mass Index (BMI) between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionkg/m^2 (Mean)
Aripiprazole-0.4
Placebo0.3

Change From Baseline in Fasting Total Cholesterol

Evaluating change in fasting total cholesterol between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Aripiprazole-3
Placebo9

Change From Baseline in High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)

Evaluating change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Aripiprazole0.4
Placebo0.6

Change From Baseline in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL)

Evaluating change in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Aripiprazole-0.2
Placebo3.1

Change From Baseline in Triglycerides

Evaluating change in triglyceride levels between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Aripiprazole-51.7
Placebo47.6

Change From Baseline in Waist-hip Ratio (WHR)

Evaluating change in waist-hip ratio (WHR) between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventioncm (Mean)
Aripiprazole0.0
Placebo0.0

Change From Baseline in Weight (Lbs)

Evaluating change in weight (lbs) between Baseline and Week 4, comparing subjects treated with aripiprazole for 4 weeks to subjects treated with placebo for 4 weeks. (NCT00351936)
Timeframe: baseline, week 4

Interventionlbs (Mean)
Aripiprazole-2.9
Placebo2.1

Reviews

3 reviews available for pirenzepine and Parkinson Disease, Secondary

ArticleYear
Safety of olanzapine.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 58 Suppl 10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Clini

1997
The relationship of pharmacology to side effects.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 58 Suppl 10

    Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Antipsychotic Agents; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; D

1997
Assessment of EPS and tardive dyskinesia in clinical trials. Collaborative Working Group on Clinical Trial Evaluations.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 59 Suppl 12

    Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Antipsychotic Agents; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Tri

1998

Other Studies

5 other studies available for pirenzepine and Parkinson Disease, Secondary

ArticleYear
Positron emission tomography finding of a high striatal D2 receptor occupancy in olanzapine-treated patients.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Carbon Radioisotopes; Clozapine; Corpus St

1998
Interaction between olanzapine and haloperidol.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Drug Interactions; Haloperidol; Humans; Male; Olanzapin

1999
In vivo determination of striatal dopamine D2 receptor occupancy in patients treated with olanzapine.
    Psychiatry research, 1999, Apr-26, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Benzamides; Benzodiazepines; Case-Control Studies; Contrast Media; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Resp

1999
Worsening of motor features of parkinsonism with olanzapine.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiparkinson Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans

1999
Different forms of brain acetylcholinesterase and muscarinic binding in Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1989, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Male; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; P

1989