Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pirenzepine and Intellectual Disability

pirenzepine has been researched along with Intellectual Disability in 7 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Intellectual Disability: Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defects and perinatal insults. Intelligence quotient (IQ) scores are commonly used to determine whether an individual has an intellectual disability. IQ scores between 70 and 79 are in the borderline range. Scores below 67 are in the disabled range. (from Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p28)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This article will describe the potential use of the atypical antipsychotics, especially olanzapine, for affective mood disturbances in schizophrenia, psychotic depression and mania, first-break schizophrenia, comorbid schizophrenia and substance abuse disorders, dementia in the elderly and those with late-onset schizophrenia, and behavioral problems in patients with mental retardation or developmental delays."4.79Olanzapine and the new generation of antipsychotic agents: patterns of use. ( Glazer, WM, 1997)
" A numerical decrease in the dosage of concurrent conventional antipsychotic medications occurred over the course of the first 6 months of olanzapine therapy, and a statistically significant (p <."2.71Olanzapine for self-injurious, aggressive, and disruptive behaviors in intellectually disabled adults: a retrospective, open-label, naturalistic trial. ( Barnhill, LJ; Davis, JM; Janowsky, DS, 2003)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (28.57)18.2507
2000's5 (71.43)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Olson, DA1
Ingram, W1
Mann, JR1
Janowsky, DS1
Barnhill, LJ1
Davis, JM1
Glazer, WM1
Margolese, HC1
Chouinard, G1
Williams, H1
Clarke, R1
Bouras, N1
Martin, J1
Holt, G1
McDonough, M1
Hillery, J1
Kennedy, N1
Friedlander, R1
Lazar, S1
Klancnik, J1

Reviews

1 review available for pirenzepine and Intellectual Disability

ArticleYear
Olanzapine and the new generation of antipsychotic agents: patterns of use.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 58 Suppl 10

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Child; Comorbidity; Dementia; Depressive Disorder; Developmen

1997

Trials

2 trials available for pirenzepine and Intellectual Disability

ArticleYear
Olanzapine for self-injurious, aggressive, and disruptive behaviors in intellectually disabled adults: a retrospective, open-label, naturalistic trial.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disor

2003
Olanzapine for chronic, stereotypic self-injurious behaviour: a pilot study in seven adults with intellectual disability.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2000, Volume: 44 ( Pt 6)

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Inte

2000

Other Studies

4 other studies available for pirenzepine and Intellectual Disability

ArticleYear
Combination of olanzapine and divalproex for agitation in individuals with profound mental retardation.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

2002
Olanzapine-induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome with mental retardation.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 156, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Comorbidity; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Me

1999
Use of the atypical antipsychotics Olanzapine and Risperidone in adults with intellectual disability.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2000, Volume: 44 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up St

2000
Atypical antipsychotic use in treating adolescents and young adults with developmental disabilities.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2001, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; M

2001