Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pirenzepine and Hyperglycemia

pirenzepine has been researched along with Hyperglycemia in 28 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Hyperglycemia: Abnormally high BLOOD GLUCOSE level.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To explore the clinical characteristics of hyperglycemia in patients treated with olanzapine."8.81Olanzapine-associated diabetes mellitus. ( Doraiswamy, PM; Koller, EA, 2002)
"The increasing use of olanzapine for treating adolescent patients has brought with it greater awareness of the recognized side effects of this medication, especially weight gain."7.72Hyperglycemia from olanzapine treatment in adolescents. ( Bloch, Y; Gothelf, D; Levkovitz, Y; Mendlovic, S; Ratzoni, G; Vardi, O, 2003)
"We describe here a case of olanzapine associated weight gain, hyperglycemia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a 64 year-old woman with a significant medical history."7.71Olanzapine associated weight gain, hyperglycemia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome: case report. ( Gibson, B; Kang, N; Malyuk, R; Procyshyn, RM, 2002)
"Olanzapine has been associated with insulin resistance and new-onset diabetes mellitus."6.41Olanzapine-associated severe hyperglycemia, ketonuria, and acidosis: case report and review of literature. ( Doraiswamy, PM; McLendon, BM; Seaburg, HL, 2001)
"Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that is becoming more widely used in children and adolescents."5.31Hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia secondary to olanzapine. ( Domon, SE; Webber, JC, 2001)
" The authors' goal was to assess the effects of clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol on glucose and cholesterol levels in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder during a randomized double-blind 14-week trial."5.10Changes in glucose and cholesterol levels in patients with schizophrenia treated with typical or atypical antipsychotics. ( Chakos, M; Citrome, L; Cooper, TB; Czobor, P; Lieberman, JA; Lindenmayer, JP; McEvoy, JP; Sheitman, B; Volavka, J, 2003)
"To explore the clinical characteristics of hyperglycemia in patients treated with olanzapine."4.81Olanzapine-associated diabetes mellitus. ( Doraiswamy, PM; Koller, EA, 2002)
"The increasing use of olanzapine for treating adolescent patients has brought with it greater awareness of the recognized side effects of this medication, especially weight gain."3.72Hyperglycemia from olanzapine treatment in adolescents. ( Bloch, Y; Gothelf, D; Levkovitz, Y; Mendlovic, S; Ratzoni, G; Vardi, O, 2003)
"To examine quantitatively the association between glucose intolerance including diabetes mellitus and the use of the atypical antipsychotics clozapine, olanzapine or risperidone, and to identify possible risk factors for the development of glucose intolerance during treatment with these drugs."3.71Glucose intolerance with atypical antipsychotics. ( Hägg, S; Hedenmalm, K; Mortimer, O; Spigset, O; Ståhl, M, 2002)
"We describe here a case of olanzapine associated weight gain, hyperglycemia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a 64 year-old woman with a significant medical history."3.71Olanzapine associated weight gain, hyperglycemia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome: case report. ( Gibson, B; Kang, N; Malyuk, R; Procyshyn, RM, 2002)
"However, hyperglycemia (especially postprandial hyperglycemia) and hypoglicemia continue to be problematic in the management of type 1 diabetes."2.44[Adjunctive therapies to glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus]. ( Gabbay, Mde A, 2008)
"Olanzapine has been associated with insulin resistance and new-onset diabetes mellitus."2.41Olanzapine-associated severe hyperglycemia, ketonuria, and acidosis: case report and review of literature. ( Doraiswamy, PM; McLendon, BM; Seaburg, HL, 2001)
"Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that is becoming more widely used in children and adolescents."1.31Hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia secondary to olanzapine. ( Domon, SE; Webber, JC, 2001)
"A 45-year-old man with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus experienced an abrupt worsening of his diabetes after 3 years of olanzapine therapy His hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level rose from a baseline of 5."1.31Dramatic worsening of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to olanzapine after 3 years of therapy. ( Bechara, CI; Goldman-Levine, JD, 2001)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (3.57)18.7374
1990's5 (17.86)18.2507
2000's22 (78.57)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Koller, EA1
Doraiswamy, PM3
Meatherall, R1
Younes, J1
Spivak, B1
Alamy, SS1
Jarskog, LF1
Sheitman, BB1
Lieberman, JA2
Hedenmalm, K1
Hägg, S1
Ståhl, M1
Mortimer, O1
Spigset, O1
Azriel Mira, S1
Lindenmayer, JP3
Czobor, P1
Volavka, J1
Citrome, L1
Sheitman, B1
McEvoy, JP1
Cooper, TB1
Chakos, M1
Gupta, S1
Bloch, Y1
Vardi, O1
Mendlovic, S1
Levkovitz, Y1
Gothelf, D1
Ratzoni, G1
Landry, P1
Benaliouad, F1
Gabbay, Mde A1
Ter Braak, GI1
Fertig, MK1
Brooks, VG1
Shelton, PS1
English, CW1
Ober, SK1
Hudak, R1
Rusterholtz, A1
Von Hayek, D1
Hüttl, V1
Reiss, J1
Schweiger, HD1
Füessl, HS1
Mir, S1
Taylor, D1
Smith, RC2
Singh, A1
Parker, B1
Chou, E1
Kotsaftis, A1
Kropp, S1
Emrich, HM1
Bleich, S1
Degner, D1
Nathan, AM1
Domon, SE1
Webber, JC1
Bechara, CI1
Goldman-Levine, JD1
Seaburg, HL1
McLendon, BM1
Koller, E1
Malozowski, S1
Ramankutty, G1
Riccitelli, G1
Baker, N1
Malyuk, R1
Gibson, B1
Procyshyn, RM1
Kang, N1
Sowell, MO1
Mukhopadhyay, N1
Cavazzoni, P1
Shankar, S1
Steinberg, HO1
Breier, A1
Beasley, CM1
Dananberg, J1
Mimura, A1
Kageyama, S1
Itoh, K1
Miura, J1
Kurata, H1
Yokoyama, J1
Ikeda, Y1
Atiea, JA1
Creagh, F1
Page, M1
Owens, DR1
Scanlon, MF1
Peters, JR1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
An Open Label Trial of Ziprasidone as an Adjuvant for Clozapine- or Olanzapine-Associated Diabetes Mellitus or Impaired Fasting Glucose in Chronic Schizophrenia[NCT00351000]Phase 424 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-01-31Completed
Outcome Evaluation of Solutions for Wellness and Team Solutions Program in Patients With Severe Mental Illness[NCT00661869]295 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose

Subjects on clozapine with adjunctive ziprasidone were compared to subjects on olanzapine with adjunctive ziprasidone on change in fasting glucose levels from baseline to study endpoint (week 6 - baseline) (NCT00351000)
Timeframe: baseline, week 6

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Clozapine Treatment With Adjunctive Ziprasidone5
Olanzapine Treatment With Adjunctive Ziprasidone-4.5

Change From Baseline on Fasting Insulin

Subjects on clozapine with adjunctive ziprasidone were compared to subjects on olanzapine with adjunctive ziprasidone on change in fasting insulin levels from baseline to study endpoint (week 6 - baseline) (NCT00351000)
Timeframe: baseline, week 6

InterventionmicroIU/L (Mean)
Clozapine Treatment With Adjunctive Ziprasidone1
Olanzapine Treatment With Adjunctive Ziprasidone-0.9

Reviews

6 reviews available for pirenzepine and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Olanzapine-associated diabetes mellitus.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Olanzapine; Pirenzepine; Retrospective St

2002
Safety in treating bipolar disorder.
    The Journal of family practice, 2003, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Clozapine; Diabetes Melli

2003
[Adjunctive therapies to glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus].
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acarbose; Amyloid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointest

2008
Atypical antipsychotics and hyperglycaemia.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dia

2001
Hyperglycemia associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 62 Suppl 23

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Comorbidity;

2001
Olanzapine-associated severe hyperglycemia, ketonuria, and acidosis: case report and review of literature.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ketone B

2001

Trials

2 trials available for pirenzepine and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Changes in glucose and cholesterol levels in patients with schizophrenia treated with typical or atypical antipsychotics.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Clozapine; Double-Bl

2003
Hyperglycemic clamp assessment of insulin secretory responses in normal subjects treated with olanzapine, risperidone, or placebo.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Body Mass Index; Female; Glucose Clamp Technique; Huma

2002

Other Studies

20 other studies available for pirenzepine and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Fatality from olanzapine induced hyperglycemia.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 2002, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Dehydration; Diabetes Complicati

2002
Ziprasidone alternative for olanzapine-induced hyperglycemia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 159, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Male

2002
Glucose intolerance with atypical antipsychotics.
    Drug safety, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:15

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Antipsychotic Agents; Bayes Theorem; Benzodiazepines; Chlor

2002
[Uncontrolled hyperglycemia with ketosis associated with olanzapine therapy].
    Revista clinica espanola, 2002, Volume: 202, Issue:12

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ketosis; Male; Middle Aged; Olanzapine

2002
Hyperglycemia from olanzapine treatment in adolescents.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2003,Spring, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2003
Should lipids be monitored during the first year of treatment with an atypical antipsychotic?
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Cholesterol; Clozapine; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperlipidemia

2003
[The hyperglycemic dehydration syndrome].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1998, Oct-10, Volume: 142, Issue:41

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clomipramine; Dehydration; Depressive Disorder; Diabe

1998
Hyperglycemia associated with olanzapine.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

1998
Hyperglycemia and olanzapine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 156, Issue:6

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Diabetes Mel

1999
[Hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis associated with olanzapine].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1999, Volume: 70, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans;

1999
Hyperglycemia in patients with schizophrenia who are treated with olanzapine.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ma

2001
Olanzapine-related hyperglycemia in a nondiabetic woman.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2001, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Olanzapine; Pirenzepine

2001
Hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia secondary to olanzapine.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2001,Fall, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypertriglyceridemia; Male

2001
Dramatic worsening of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to olanzapine after 3 years of therapy.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression; Humans; Hyperglycemi

2001
Atypical antipsychotic drugs and hyperglycemia in adolescents.
    JAMA, 2001, Nov-28, Volume: 286, Issue:20

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Olanzapine; Pir

2001
Olanzapine-induced destabilization of diabetes in the absence of weight gain.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2002, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes

2002
Weight gain and hyperglycaemia associated with olanzapine.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Olanzapine; Pirenz

2002
Olanzapine associated weight gain, hyperglycemia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome: case report.
    International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Middle Aged; Neuroleptic Malig

2002
[Role of growth hormone in the pathogenesis of dawn phenomenon in IDDM].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1992, Jun-20, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin I

1992
Early morning hyperglycemia in insulin-dependent diabetes: acute and sustained effects of cholinergic blockade.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans;

1989