Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pirenzepine and Disease Exacerbation

pirenzepine has been researched along with Disease Exacerbation in 15 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the relatively selective M(1)-antagonist, pirenzepine ophthalmic gel (gel), in slowing the progression of myopia in school-aged children."9.11One-year multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled, parallel safety and efficacy study of 2% pirenzepine ophthalmic gel in children with myopia. ( Chua, WH; Crockett, RS; Lam, DS; Shu-Ping, DF; Tan, DT, 2005)
"To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the relatively selective M(1)-antagonist, pirenzepine ophthalmic gel (gel), in slowing the progression of myopia in school-aged children."5.11One-year multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled, parallel safety and efficacy study of 2% pirenzepine ophthalmic gel in children with myopia. ( Chua, WH; Crockett, RS; Lam, DS; Shu-Ping, DF; Tan, DT, 2005)
"Atropine eye drops and pirenzepine eye gel are highly effective for controlling myopia progression in children."4.98Epidemiology of myopia and prevention of myopia progression in children in East Asia: a review. ( Chen, LJ; Lee, SM; Mak, CY; Yam, JC; Young, AL, 2018)
"The most likely effective treatment to slow myopia progression thus far is anti-muscarinic topical medication."2.47Interventions to slow progression of myopia in children. ( Cotter, SA; Lindsley, K; Mutti, DO; Twelker, JD; Vedula, SS; Walline, JJ, 2011)
"represents a breakthrough in the treatment of myopia and clearly indicates that we will be able in the near future to slow down or even block the progression of this refractive anomaly."2.43[Fundamentals of modern treatment of myopia]. ( Czepita, D, 2005)
"Nearly all participants who treat myopia used at least one form of effective treatment, regardless of location (98%, p=0."1.56Practice patterns to decrease myopia progression differ among paediatric ophthalmologists around the world. ( Farzavandi, SK; Gomez-de-Liaño, R; Leshno, A; Mezer, E; Sprunger, DT; Wygnanski-Jaffe, T, 2020)
"Myopia is a huge public health problem worldwide, reaching the highest incidence in Asia."1.39Muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2) plays a crucial role in the development of myopia in mice. ( Barathi, VA; Beuerman, RW; Goh, LK; Kwan, JL; Seet, LF; Tan, QS; Vithana, EN; Weon, SR, 2013)
"Myopia is the most common human eye disorder."1.37An evidence-based update on myopia and interventions to retard its progression. ( Leo, SW; Young, TL, 2011)
"A 45-year-old man with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus experienced an abrupt worsening of his diabetes after 3 years of olanzapine therapy His hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level rose from a baseline of 5."1.31Dramatic worsening of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to olanzapine after 3 years of therapy. ( Bechara, CI; Goldman-Levine, JD, 2001)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (6.67)18.2507
2000's9 (60.00)29.6817
2010's4 (26.67)24.3611
2020's1 (6.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Leshno, A1
Farzavandi, SK1
Gomez-de-Liaño, R1
Sprunger, DT1
Wygnanski-Jaffe, T1
Mezer, E1
Mak, CY1
Yam, JC1
Chen, LJ1
Lee, SM1
Young, AL1
Barathi, VA1
Kwan, JL1
Tan, QS1
Weon, SR1
Seet, LF1
Goh, LK1
Vithana, EN1
Beuerman, RW1
Leo, SW1
Young, TL1
Walline, JJ1
Lindsley, K1
Vedula, SS1
Cotter, SA1
Mutti, DO1
Twelker, JD1
Saw, SM1
Gazzard, G1
Au Eong, KG1
Tan, DT2
Baker, RW1
Milton, DR1
Stauffer, VL1
Gelenberg, A1
Tohen, M1
Bartlett, JD1
Niemann, K1
Houde, B1
Allred, T1
Edmondson, MJ1
Crockett, RS2
Béliard, S1
Valero, R1
Vialettes, B1
Lam, DS1
Chua, WH1
Shu-Ping, DF1
Czepita, D1
Volavka, J1
Citrome, L1
Bullimore, MA1
Bechara, CI1
Goldman-Levine, JD1
Parker, G1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Vice-president, Nurse, Principal Investigator[NCT02903628]1,517 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-06-30Completed
Orthokeratology for High Myopia (OHM) Study[NCT03881358]66 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-08-04Recruiting
Myopia Progression in Children Wearing Near Center and Distance Center Multifocals - a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT03519490]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Lack of interest and support)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

6 reviews available for pirenzepine and Disease Exacerbation

ArticleYear
Epidemiology of myopia and prevention of myopia progression in children in East Asia: a review.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Asia, Eastern; Atropine; Child; Contact Lenses; Disease Progression; Eye

2018
Interventions to slow progression of myopia in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Dec-07, Issue:12

    Topics: Atropine; Child; Contact Lenses; Cyclopentolate; Disease Progression; Eyeglasses; Humans; Muscarinic

2011
Interventions to slow progression of myopia in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Dec-07, Issue:12

    Topics: Atropine; Child; Contact Lenses; Cyclopentolate; Disease Progression; Eyeglasses; Humans; Muscarinic

2011
Interventions to slow progression of myopia in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Dec-07, Issue:12

    Topics: Atropine; Child; Contact Lenses; Cyclopentolate; Disease Progression; Eyeglasses; Humans; Muscarinic

2011
Interventions to slow progression of myopia in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Dec-07, Issue:12

    Topics: Atropine; Child; Contact Lenses; Cyclopentolate; Disease Progression; Eyeglasses; Humans; Muscarinic

2011
Myopia: attempts to arrest progression.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2002, Volume: 86, Issue:11

    Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Biofeedback, Psychology; Child; Contact Lenses;

2002
[Fundamentals of modern treatment of myopia].
    Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis, 2005, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Child; Disease Progression; Gels; Humans; Myopia; Pirenzepine

2005
Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of the persistently aggressive psychotic patient: methodological concerns.
    Schizophrenia research, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 35 Suppl

    Topics: Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Dibenzothiazepines; Disease Progressio

1999
What can be done for my child?
    Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2000, Volume: 77, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Contact Lenses; Disease Progression; Humans; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solut

2000

Trials

4 trials available for pirenzepine and Disease Exacerbation

ArticleYear
Placebo-controlled trials do not find association of olanzapine with exacerbation of bipolar mania.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Me

2003
A tolerability study of pirenzepine ophthalmic gel in myopic children.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Disease Progression; Female; Gels; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Ophthalmic S

2003
One-year multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled, parallel safety and efficacy study of 2% pirenzepine ophthalmic gel in children with myopia.
    Ophthalmology, 2005, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gels; Humans; Male; Muscarinic

2005
Olanzapine augmentation in the treatment of melancholia: the trajectory of improvement in rapid responders.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Depressive Disorder; Disease Pr

2002

Other Studies

5 other studies available for pirenzepine and Disease Exacerbation

ArticleYear
Practice patterns to decrease myopia progression differ among paediatric ophthalmologists around the world.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2020, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Behavior Therapy; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Eyeglasses; Female; Global Health

2020
Muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2) plays a crucial role in the development of myopia in mice.
    Disease models & mechanisms, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkaloids; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Collagen; Disease Progression; Extracellular Ma

2013
An evidence-based update on myopia and interventions to retard its progression.
    Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Ant

2011
Atypical neuroleptics and diabetes.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Pro

2003
Dramatic worsening of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to olanzapine after 3 years of therapy.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression; Humans; Hyperglycemi

2001