Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pirenzepine and Depression

pirenzepine has been researched along with Depression in 16 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Depression: Depressive states usually of moderate intensity in contrast with MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER present in neurotic and psychotic disorders.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate and compare the drug response and side effects of adolescents with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol."9.10Olanzapine, risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of adolescent patients with schizophrenia. ( Apter, A; Bloch, Y; Brand-Gothelf, A; Gal, G; Gothelf, D; Kikinzon, L; Ratzoni, G; Reidman, J; Tyano, S; Weizman, R, 2003)
"To examine the use of olanzapine and olanzapine-fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression."9.10Efficacy of olanzapine and olanzapine-fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression. ( Baker, RW; Beymer, K; Bowden, C; Breier, A; Calabrese, J; Centorrino, F; Dube, S; Evans, AR; Ketter, TA; Mitchell, PB; Risser, R; Sachs, G; Tohen, M; Tollefson, GD; Vieta, E, 2003)
"In a 6-week placebo- and haloperidol (HAL)-controlled trial with 335 randomized subjects with chronic schizophrenia in an acute exacerbation, three fixed dose ranges of OLZ (5, 10, or 15 +/- 2."9.08A double-blind, controlled comparison of the novel antipsychotic olanzapine versus haloperidol or placebo on anxious and depressive symptoms accompanying schizophrenia. ( Beasley, CM; Sanger, TM; Tollefson, GD; Tran, PV, 1998)
"Olanzapine demonstrated superior antipsychotic efficacy compared with haloperidol in the treatment of acute phase schizophrenia, and in the treatment of some patients with first-episode or treatment-resistant schizophrenia."8.81Olanzapine: an updated review of its use in the management of schizophrenia. ( Bhana, N; Foster, RH; Olney, R; Plosker, GL, 2001)
"These data demonstrate that, in older patients with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, risperidone and olanzapine have approximately equal efficacy in controlling positive symptoms."7.72Comparison of risperidone and olanzapine in the control of negative symptoms of chronic schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders in patients aged 50 to 65 years. ( Breier, A; Feldman, PD; Kaiser, CJ; Kennedy, JS; Sutton, VK; Tollefson, GD; Tran, PV; Zhang, F, 2003)
"The aim was to describe the short-term (6 months) effects of olanzapine on behavioral and motor clinical manifestations in a group of 11 patients with Huntington disease."7.71Short-term effects of olanzapine in Huntington disease. ( Brusa, L; Cannella, M; Porcellini, A; Ruggieri, S; Simonelli, M; Squitieri, F, 2001)
"To evaluate and compare the drug response and side effects of adolescents with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol."5.10Olanzapine, risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of adolescent patients with schizophrenia. ( Apter, A; Bloch, Y; Brand-Gothelf, A; Gal, G; Gothelf, D; Kikinzon, L; Ratzoni, G; Reidman, J; Tyano, S; Weizman, R, 2003)
"To examine the use of olanzapine and olanzapine-fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression."5.10Efficacy of olanzapine and olanzapine-fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression. ( Baker, RW; Beymer, K; Bowden, C; Breier, A; Calabrese, J; Centorrino, F; Dube, S; Evans, AR; Ketter, TA; Mitchell, PB; Risser, R; Sachs, G; Tohen, M; Tollefson, GD; Vieta, E, 2003)
" In this post hoc analysis of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale anxiety-depression cluster, olanzapine therapy was associated with a significantly greater baseline-to-end-point improvement in the cluster compared with haloperidol therapy among 1996 randomized, double-blind subjects."5.09Anxious-depressive symptoms in schizophrenia: a new treatment target for pharmacotherapy? ( Sanger, TM; Tollefson, GD, 1999)
"In a 6-week placebo- and haloperidol (HAL)-controlled trial with 335 randomized subjects with chronic schizophrenia in an acute exacerbation, three fixed dose ranges of OLZ (5, 10, or 15 +/- 2."5.08A double-blind, controlled comparison of the novel antipsychotic olanzapine versus haloperidol or placebo on anxious and depressive symptoms accompanying schizophrenia. ( Beasley, CM; Sanger, TM; Tollefson, GD; Tran, PV, 1998)
"Olanzapine demonstrated superior antipsychotic efficacy compared with haloperidol in the treatment of acute phase schizophrenia, and in the treatment of some patients with first-episode or treatment-resistant schizophrenia."4.81Olanzapine: an updated review of its use in the management of schizophrenia. ( Bhana, N; Foster, RH; Olney, R; Plosker, GL, 2001)
"These data demonstrate that, in older patients with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, risperidone and olanzapine have approximately equal efficacy in controlling positive symptoms."3.72Comparison of risperidone and olanzapine in the control of negative symptoms of chronic schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders in patients aged 50 to 65 years. ( Breier, A; Feldman, PD; Kaiser, CJ; Kennedy, JS; Sutton, VK; Tollefson, GD; Tran, PV; Zhang, F, 2003)
"The aim was to describe the short-term (6 months) effects of olanzapine on behavioral and motor clinical manifestations in a group of 11 patients with Huntington disease."3.71Short-term effects of olanzapine in Huntington disease. ( Brusa, L; Cannella, M; Porcellini, A; Ruggieri, S; Simonelli, M; Squitieri, F, 2001)
"Schizophrenia is also associated with aggression directed at self and others."2.41The efficacy of atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of depressive symptoms, hostility, and suicidality in patients with schizophrenia. ( Keck, PE; McElroy, SL; Strakowski, SM, 2000)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (6.25)18.7374
1990's4 (25.00)18.2507
2000's11 (68.75)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sattar, SP1
Gastfriend, DR1
Lane, HY1
Guo, SC1
Hwang, TJ1
Chen, YS1
Cheng, JJ1
Lee, YC1
Hong, CJ1
Hwu, HG1
Chang, WH1
Gothelf, D1
Apter, A1
Reidman, J1
Brand-Gothelf, A1
Bloch, Y1
Gal, G1
Kikinzon, L1
Tyano, S1
Weizman, R1
Ratzoni, G1
Tohen, M1
Vieta, E1
Calabrese, J1
Ketter, TA1
Sachs, G1
Bowden, C1
Mitchell, PB1
Centorrino, F1
Risser, R1
Baker, RW1
Evans, AR1
Beymer, K1
Dube, S1
Tollefson, GD4
Breier, A2
Feldman, PD1
Kaiser, CJ1
Kennedy, JS1
Sutton, VK1
Tran, PV2
Zhang, F1
Slotkin, TA1
Seidler, FJ1
Sanger, TM2
Beasley, CM1
Walker, Z1
Grace, J1
Overshot, R1
Satarasinghe, S1
Swan, A1
Katona, CL1
McKeith, IG1
Chau, D1
Rada, PV1
Kosloff, RA1
Hoebel, BG1
Keck, PE1
Strakowski, SM1
McElroy, SL1
Shad, MU1
Marsh, C1
Preskorn, SH1
Bhana, N1
Foster, RH1
Olney, R1
Plosker, GL1
Squitieri, F1
Cannella, M1
Porcellini, A1
Brusa, L1
Simonelli, M1
Ruggieri, S1
Nieman, DH1
Koelman, JH1
Linszen, DH1
Bour, LJ1
Dingemans, PM1
Ongerboer de Visser, BW1
Coiro, V1
Volpi, R1
Capretti, L1
Speroni, G1
Castelli, A1
Mosti, A1
Marchesi, C1
Gardini, E1
Rossi, G1
Chiodera, P1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Orally-Disintegrating vs. Regular Olanzapine Tablets: Effects on Weight and GI Hormones[NCT00384332]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale

Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score. Construct: Depression severity. Scores below represent mean change scores, endpoint minus baseline. Minimum total score: 0 (no depression). Maximum total score: 60 (severe depression). Lower (more negative) scores indicate a better outcome. There are no subscales. (NCT00384332)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Arm 1-15.5
Arm 2-15.5

Weight in Kilograms at Baseline, Weeks 1, 4, 6, and 8

Change in weight from baseline to endpoint in kilograms. Reported as weight in Kilograms at Baseline, Weeks 1, 4, 6, and 8 (NCT00384332)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

,
Interventionkilograms (Mean)
BaselineWeek 1Week 4Week 6Week 8
Arm 1- ODT76.077.477.878.979.1
Arm 2- SOT76.177.678.379.480.1

Reviews

2 reviews available for pirenzepine and Depression

ArticleYear
The efficacy of atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of depressive symptoms, hostility, and suicidality in patients with schizophrenia.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2000, Volume: 61 Suppl 3

    Topics: Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clozapine; Depression;

2000
Olanzapine: an updated review of its use in the management of schizophrenia.
    Drugs, 2001, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition

2001

Trials

4 trials available for pirenzepine and Depression

ArticleYear
Olanzapine, risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of adolescent patients with schizophrenia.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2003, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Dopamine Antagonists; Dyskinesia, Dru

2003
Efficacy of olanzapine and olanzapine-fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Diso

2003
A double-blind, controlled comparison of the novel antipsychotic olanzapine versus haloperidol or placebo on anxious and depressive symptoms accompanying schizophrenia.
    Biological psychiatry, 1998, Jun-01, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1998
Anxious-depressive symptoms in schizophrenia: a new treatment target for pharmacotherapy?
    Schizophrenia research, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 35 Suppl

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Depression; Double-B

1999

Other Studies

10 other studies available for pirenzepine and Depression

ArticleYear
Visual inspection of medications in preventing unexplained relapses.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Aspirin; Benzodiazepines; Cetirizine; Clonazepam

2002
Effects of olanzapine plasma concentrations on depressive symptoms in schizophrenia: a pilot study.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Olanzap

2002
Comparison of risperidone and olanzapine in the control of negative symptoms of chronic schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders in patients aged 50 to 65 years.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Chronic Disease; Depression; Double

2003
Cholinergic receptor subtypes in the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression.
    Brain research bulletin, 2006, Jan-30, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation;

2006
Olanzapine in dementia with Lewy bodies: a clinical study.
    International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Cognition Disorders; Contraindicatio

1999
Cholinergic, M1 receptors in the nucleus accumbens mediate behavioral depression. A possible downstream target for fluoxetine.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1999, Jun-29, Volume: 877

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Depression; Female; Fluox

1999
The economic consequences of a drug-drug interaction.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Drug Interactions; Female; Fluoxetine; Halo

2001
Short-term effects of olanzapine in Huntington disease.
    Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Femal

2001
Clinical and neuropsychological correlates of the P300 in schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2002, May-01, Volume: 55, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Female; Humans; Male; Neuropsych

2002
Simultaneous inhibition by pirenzepine of the GH responses to GnRH and TRH in insulin-dependent diabetics and in patients with major depression.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1989, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Depression; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Pirenzepi

1989