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pirenzepine and Autoimmune Diabetes

pirenzepine has been researched along with Autoimmune Diabetes in 32 studies

Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Our observations of an increased glucose requirement during the clamp as well as a decrease in haemoglobin A1c demonstrate improved insulin sensitivity in the adolescent girls with diabetes following pirenzepine therapy."5.10Insulin sensitivity and lipolysis in adolescent girls with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes: effect of anticholinergic treatment. ( Brismar, K; Gustafsson, J; Halldin, MU; Tuvemo, T, 2002)
"The aims of the present study were to compare nocturnal growth hormone (GH) secretion, insulin requirements and insulin sensitivity on two occasions in six adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes when the GH secretion was reduced one night by an oral dose of 100 mg of pirenzepine at bedtime."5.08Reduced growth hormone secretion improves insulin sensitivity in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes. ( Aman, J; Hagenäs, L; Jones, I; Karlsson, I; Kroon, M, 1996)
"Twelve male subjects with IDDM and no clinical evidence of complications were selected on the basis of HbA1 levels to provide a wide range of metabolic control."2.68Effects of cholinergic modulation on serum insulin-like growth factor-I and its binding proteins in normal and diabetic subjects. ( Ismail, IS; Miell, JP; Peters, JR; Scanlon, MF, 1995)
"Thirteen male subjects with IDDM and no clinical evidence of complications were selected based on HbA1 levels to provide a wide range of metabolic control."2.67Cholinergic control of growth hormone (GH) responses to GH-releasing hormone in insulin dependent diabetics: evidence for attenuated hypothalamic somatostatinergic tone and decreased GH autofeedback. ( Ismail, IS; Peters, JR; Scanlon, MF, 1993)
"Increased GH levels in Type I diabetes mellitus have been implicated in the pathogenesis of metabolic complications such as the so-called dawn phenomenon."2.66The effect of pirenzepine on growth hormone and blood glucose levels in type I diabetes mellitus. A controlled study in patients on basal bolus insulin treatment. ( Pietschmann, P; Schernthaner, G, 1988)
"However, hyperglycemia (especially postprandial hyperglycemia) and hypoglicemia continue to be problematic in the management of type 1 diabetes."2.44[Adjunctive therapies to glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus]. ( Gabbay, Mde A, 2008)
" Therefore, we investigated in a dose-response fashion the inhibitory effect of the muscarinic cholinergic receptor antagonist pirenzepine on the GH responses to arginine infusion (30 g infused intravenously (IV) in 30 minutes), exercise (bicycle ergometer test at an intensity of 75 W for 30 minutes), or 1-44 GH-releasing hormone (GHRH) (1 microgram/kg in an IV bolus)."1.28Reduced sensitivity to pirenzepine-induced blockade of growth hormone responses to arginine, exercise, and growth hormone-releasing hormone in type I diabetic subjects. ( Bianconi, L; Capretti, L; Coiro, V; Davoli, C; Fagnoni, F; Gardini, E; Maffei, ML; Passeri, M; Speroni, G; Volpi, R, 1990)
"Pretreatment with pirenzepine (40 mg given iv 10 min before TRH) suppressed the TRH-induced GH rise."1.27The growth hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in insulin-dependent diabetics involves a cholinergic mechanism. ( Butturini, U; Capretti, L; Chiodera, P; Coiro, V; Muzzetto, P; Speroni, G; Volpi, R, 1984)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (25.00)18.7374
1990's17 (53.13)18.2507
2000's7 (21.88)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kozian, R1
Halldin, MU2
Brismar, K2
Tuvemo, T2
Gustafsson, J2
Tavakoli, SA1
Arguisola, MS1
Gabbay, Mde A1
Chiodera, P2
Coiro, V3
Speroni, G3
Capretti, L3
Muzzetto, P1
Volpi, R3
Butturini, U1
Ismail, IS2
Miell, JP1
Scanlon, MF4
Peters, JR4
Benitez del Castillo, JM2
Ruibal, JL1
Reverte, F1
Seara, G1
Fernandez, PC1
Duran, S1
Casado, E1
Garcia Sanchez, J2
Ruibal Francisco, JL3
Seara Aguilar, G3
Fernández Vila, PC1
Fernández Méndez, M3
Reverte Blanc, F3
Casado de Frías, E3
Krassowski, J2
Szulc, P1
Makowska, A1
Godziejewska, M1
Jeske, W2
Zgliczynski, S2
Edge, JA3
Harris, DA1
Phillips, PE1
Pal, BR2
Matthews, DR3
Dunger, DB3
Mullis, PE1
Hindmarsh, PC1
Aman, J2
Kroon, M1
Karlsson, I1
Jones, I2
Hagenäs, L1
Goñi, MJ1
Monreal, M1
Goñi, F1
Sopena, M1
Gil, MJ1
Moncada, E1
Salvador, J1
Fertig, MK1
Brooks, VG1
Shelton, PS1
English, CW1
Snoddgrass, PL1
Labbate, LA1
Van Meter, SA1
Seaburg, H1
McLendon, B1
Doraiswamy, PM1
Sernyak, MJ1
Leslie, DL1
Alarcon, RD1
Losonczy, MF1
Rosenheck, R1
Rogala, H1
Noya Beiroa, E2
Lara Herrero, E1
Cabranes Díaz, JA2
Valor García, S1
Mimura, A1
Kageyama, S1
Itoh, K1
Miura, J1
Kurata, H1
Yokoyama, J1
Ikeda, Y1
Passeri, M1
Gardini, E2
Davoli, C1
Maffei, ML1
Fagnoni, F1
Bianconi, L1
Castelli, A1
Mosti, A1
Marchesi, C1
Rossi, G1
Atiea, JA1
Creagh, F1
Page, M1
Owens, DR1
Martina, V2
Maccario, M2
Tagliabue, M2
Corno, M1
Camanni, F2
Pietschmann, P1
Schernthaner, G1
Arends, J1
Wagner, ML1
Willms, BL1
Page, MD1
Koppeschaar, HP1
Dieguez, C1
Gibbs, JT1
Hall, R1
Bertagna, A1
Ghigo, E1
Massara, F1

Reviews

2 reviews available for pirenzepine and Autoimmune Diabetes

ArticleYear
[Adjunctive therapies to glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus].
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acarbose; Amyloid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointest

2008
[Nocturnal use of pirenzepine by a group of insulin dependent juvenile diabetics].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Evaluation; Female; Growth

1992

Trials

10 trials available for pirenzepine and Autoimmune Diabetes

ArticleYear
Insulin sensitivity and lipolysis in adolescent girls with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes: effect of anticholinergic treatment.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Cholinergic Antagonists; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycated Hemo

2002
Effects of cholinergic modulation on serum insulin-like growth factor-I and its binding proteins in normal and diabetic subjects.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Carrier Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans

1995
Cholinergic control of growth hormone (GH) responses to GH-releasing hormone in insulin dependent diabetics: evidence for attenuated hypothalamic somatostatinergic tone and decreased GH autofeedback.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Feedback; Growth Hormone

1993
Reduced growth hormone secretion improves insulin sensitivity in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-R

1996
Effects of cholinergic blockade on nocturnal thyrotropin and growth hormone (GH) secretion in type I diabetes mellitus: further evidence supporting somatostatin's involvement in GH suppression.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

1997
Anticholinergic treatment improves glycaemic control in adolescent girls with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Hemoglobins; Humans; I

2001
[Nocturnal use of pirenzepine by a group of insulin dependent juvenile diabetics].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Evaluation; Female; Growth

1992
The dawn phenomenon is related to overnight growth hormone release in adolescent diabetics.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1990, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucos

1990
The effect of pirenzepine on growth hormone and blood glucose levels in type I diabetes mellitus. A controlled study in patients on basal bolus insulin treatment.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1988, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fem

1988
Cholinergic muscarinic receptor blockade with pirenzepine abolishes slow wave sleep-related growth hormone release in young patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1987, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pire

1987

Other Studies

21 other studies available for pirenzepine and Autoimmune Diabetes

ArticleYear
[Olanzapine-induced diabetes mellitus].
    Psychiatrische Praxis, 2002, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Benzodiazepines; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dose-Response

2002
Diabetic ketoacidosis in a patient treated with olanzapine, valproic acid, and venlafaxine.
    Southern medical journal, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepi

2003
The growth hormone response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in insulin-dependent diabetics involves a cholinergic mechanism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Benzodiazepinones; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Para

1984
[Inhibition of growth hormone in insulin-dependent diabetics after oral administration of pirenzepine. Fluorophotometric study of the vitreous body].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Fluoroph

1994
[Vitreous fluorophotometry and nocturnal GH secretion in young insulin-dependent diabetics treated with oral pirenzepine].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Retin

1993
Short term pirenzepine treatment is ineffective in suppressing 24-h growth hormone secretion in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1993, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Ho

1993
Evidence for a role for insulin and growth hormone in overnight regulation of 3-hydroxybutyrate in normal and diabetic adolescents.
    Diabetes care, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; C-Peptide; Child; Circadian Rh

1993
The frequency and amplitude of growth hormone secretory episodes as determined by deconvolution analysis are increased in adolescents with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and are unaffected by short-term euglycaemia.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose Clamp Techniq

1993
Hyperglycemia associated with olanzapine.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

1998
Tardive dyskinesia from risperidone and olanzapine in an alcoholic man.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1999, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Alcoholism; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induc

1999
Olanzapine, new-onset diabetes mellitus, and risk for insulin overdose.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship,

2001
Association of diabetes mellitus with use of atypical neuroleptics in the treatment of schizophrenia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 159, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapi

2002
[Inhibition of growth hormone (GH) response to GHRH in diabetes mellitus type 1 after blockade of the cholinergic system with pirenzepine].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1992, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Relea

1992
[Nocturnal use of pirenzepine in young insulin dependent diabetics. Results of a 6-months treatment period].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth H

1992
[Role of growth hormone in the pathogenesis of dawn phenomenon in IDDM].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1992, Jun-20, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin I

1992
Reduced sensitivity to pirenzepine-induced blockade of growth hormone responses to arginine, exercise, and growth hormone-releasing hormone in type I diabetic subjects.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Exer

1990
Simultaneous inhibition by pirenzepine of the GH responses to GnRH and TRH in insulin-dependent diabetics and in patients with major depression.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1989, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Depression; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Pirenzepi

1989
Early morning hyperglycemia in insulin-dependent diabetes: acute and sustained effects of cholinergic blockade.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans;

1989
Chronic treatment with pirenzepine decreases growth hormone secretion in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1989
Cholinergic muscarinic receptor blockade suppresses arginine- and exercise-induced growth hormone secretion in type I diabetic subjects.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1988, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Physical Exer

1988
Pirenzepine blunts the nocturnal growth hormone release in insulin dependent diabetes.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1987, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Growth Hormone; Humans; Injections, Intraven

1987