Page last updated: 2024-11-02

piracetam and Dementia

piracetam has been researched along with Dementia in 42 studies

Piracetam: A compound suggested to be both a nootropic and a neuroprotective agent.

Dementia: An acquired organic mental disorder with loss of intellectual abilities of sufficient severity to interfere with social or occupational functioning. The dysfunction is multifaceted and involves memory, behavior, personality, judgment, attention, spatial relations, language, abstract thought, and other executive functions. The intellectual decline is usually progressive, and initially spares the level of consciousness.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effects of piracetam (Nootropil, UCB6215) on mental functions and on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) were investigated in eight patients in the presenile age who displayed symptoms of moderate dementia."9.04Effects of piracetam on regional cerebral blood flow and mental functions in patients with organic dementia. ( Fransson, M; Gustafson, L; Johanson, M; Maximilian, VA; Risberg, J, 1978)
"To determine the clinical efficacy of piracetam for the features of dementia or cognitive impairment, classified according to the major subtypes of dementia: vascular, Alzheimer's disease or mixed vascular and Alzheimer's disease, or unclassified dementia, or cognitive impairment not fulfilling the criteria for dementia."8.81Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment. ( Flicker, L; Grimley Evans, G, 2001)
"To determine the clinical efficacy of piracetam for the features of dementia or cognitive impairment, classified according to the major subtypes of dementia: vascular, Alzheimer's disease or mixed vascular and Alzheimer's disease or unclassified dementia or cognitive impairment not fulfilling the criteria for dementia."8.80Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment. ( Flicker, L; Grimley Evans, J, 2000)
"Patients with cognitive decline from Alzheimer's disease and/or cerebrovascular origin have received the drug, in the first 4 weeks in 4800, later 2400 mg daily doses."6.69[Cognitive enhancement effect of piracetam in patients with mild cognitive impairment and dementia]. ( Paksy, A; Tariska, P, 2000)
" It covers firstly the general problems of stroke, dementia and 'common symptoms' of the elderly, and then looks in detail at those compounds which have to date attracted most attention (ergot derivatives, cinnarizine, flunarizine, vincamine, eburnamonine, naftidrofuryl, oxpentifylline, piracetam and citicoline), as well as those which are currently considered investigational (choline and lecithin)."6.15'Cerebroactive' drugs. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic role in cerebrovascular disorders. ( Spagnoli, A; Tognoni, G, 1983)
"The effects of piracetam (Nootropil, UCB6215) on mental functions and on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) were investigated in eight patients in the presenile age who displayed symptoms of moderate dementia."5.04Effects of piracetam on regional cerebral blood flow and mental functions in patients with organic dementia. ( Fransson, M; Gustafson, L; Johanson, M; Maximilian, VA; Risberg, J, 1978)
"To determine the clinical efficacy of piracetam for the features of dementia or cognitive impairment, classified according to the major subtypes of dementia: vascular, Alzheimer's disease or mixed vascular and Alzheimer's disease, or unclassified dementia, or cognitive impairment not fulfilling the criteria for dementia."4.81Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment. ( Flicker, L; Grimley Evans, G, 2001)
"A meta-analysis has been performed including nineteen double blind, placebo controlled studies with piracetam in patients suffering from dementia or cognitive impairment in the elderly."4.81Clinical efficacy of piracetam in cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis. ( Danniau, A; Ferris, SH; Kurz, A; Waegemans, T; Wilsher, CR; Winblad, B, 2002)
"To determine the clinical efficacy of piracetam for the features of dementia or cognitive impairment, classified according to the major subtypes of dementia: vascular, Alzheimer's disease or mixed vascular and Alzheimer's disease or unclassified dementia or cognitive impairment not fulfilling the criteria for dementia."4.80Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment. ( Flicker, L; Grimley Evans, J, 2000)
" He improved rapidly on levetiracetam and lorazepam, was discharged and received a diagnosis of dementia by his community mental health team shortly afterwards, based on chronic short-term memory loss, functional decline and MRI changes."3.85Intermittent catatonia and complex automatisms caused by frontal lobe epilepsy in dementia. ( George, R; Langford, A, 2017)
" The increased risk associated with piracetam may reflect awareness of memory problems before any diagnosis of dementia has been made."3.75Sociodemographic and lifestyle risk factors for incident dementia and cognitive decline in the HYVET. ( Beckett, N; Bulpitt, C; de Vernejoul, MC; Fletcher, A; Gainsborough, N; Geneva, M; Lu, FH; Peters, R; Poulter, R; Tzekova, M; Williams, B, 2009)
"Oxiracetam, a new substance found to be a nootropic in experimental pharmacological studies, was tested in three clinical trials: a single rising dose tolerance and dose-finding study with quantitative pharmaco-electroencephalogram (pharmaco-EEG) and quantitative pharmacopsychology in healthy volunteers; a dose-finding study, at three dose levels for 3 months, with quantitative pharmaco-EEG in mild to moderate dementia patients; and a safety and efficacy study with increasing dosages for 12 weeks with subjective and objective tests in elderly patients with dementia."3.67CNS pharmacology and clinical therapeutic effects of oxiracetam. ( Itil, KZ; Itil, TM; Menon, GN; Songar, A, 1986)
"The effects of exifone (ADLONE), hexahydro-2,3,4,3',4',5'-benzophenone, were tested in two models of memory in the mouse: habituation of exploratory activity and antagonism of amnesia induced by scopolamine in a passive avoidance task."3.67The effects of exifone, a new agent for senile memory disorder, on two models of memory in the mouse. ( Avril, I; Doumont, G; Lenègre, A; Porsolt, RD; Stéru, L, 1987)
"13 patients with psycho-organic syndrome (POS) and 10 patients with dementia (senile, Alzheimer, multi-infarct) were treated with drugs considered to influence the neuronal turnover of acetylcholine (Phosphatidylcholine, piracetam, S-adenosylmethionine) for 30 days and compared in respect of CSF ACh levels, reaction times to simple visual stimuli (TRS-V) and to simple hearing stimuli (TRS-H) and scores on the Sandoz Clinical Assessment Geriatric (SCAG) rating scale."3.67Involutional dementias: new perspectives. ( Borromei, A; Gaggi, R; Giancola, LC, 1985)
"Patients with cognitive decline from Alzheimer's disease and/or cerebrovascular origin have received the drug, in the first 4 weeks in 4800, later 2400 mg daily doses."2.69[Cognitive enhancement effect of piracetam in patients with mild cognitive impairment and dementia]. ( Paksy, A; Tariska, P, 2000)
"2 years, showed statistically significant differences between piracetam therapy at a dosage of 3 X 1600 mg per day und placebo after a six week peroral therapy while no statistically significant differences between piracetam therapy at a dosage of 3X800 mg per day and placebo were found."2.64[On the dose-effect relationship in the therapy with piracetam (author's transl)]. ( Kretschmar, CH; Kretschmar, JH, 1976)
"Levetiracetam was the most commonly used initial medication, with the majority (73%) of patients treated achieving partial or complete seizure control."1.46The clinical and neurobehavioral course of Down syndrome and dementia with or without new-onset epilepsy. ( Chemali, Z; Gholipour, T; Mitchell, S; Sarkis, RA, 2017)
"Dementia was classified into vascular (VaD) and degenerative dementia."1.42The Effects of Anti-Dementia and Nootropic Treatments on the Mortality of Patients with Dementia: A Population-Based Cohort Study in Taiwan. ( Chou, YJ; Chow, LH; Hu, HY; Huang, N; Li, CP; Wang, PN; Wu, CY, 2015)
"Dementia is one of the age related mental problems and a characteristic symptom of various neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease."1.33Evaluation of nootropic potential of Ocimum sanctum Linn. in mice. ( Joshi, H; Parle, M, 2006)

Research

Studies (42)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199024 (57.14)18.7374
1990's8 (19.05)18.2507
2000's7 (16.67)29.6817
2010's3 (7.14)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
George, R1
Langford, A1
Wu, CY1
Hu, HY1
Chow, LH1
Chou, YJ1
Huang, N1
Wang, PN1
Li, CP1
Gholipour, T1
Mitchell, S1
Sarkis, RA1
Chemali, Z1
Peters, R1
Beckett, N1
Geneva, M1
Tzekova, M1
Lu, FH1
Poulter, R1
Gainsborough, N1
Williams, B1
de Vernejoul, MC1
Fletcher, A1
Bulpitt, C1
Moretti, R1
Torre, P1
Antonello, RM1
Cazzato, G1
Bava, A1
Joshi, H1
Parle, M1
Jolles, J1
Verhoeven, WM1
Gertz, HJ1
Kanowski, S1
Spagnoli, A1
Tognoni, G1
Branconnier, RJ1
Vencovský, E1
Hronek, J1
Drahokoupil, L1
Fait, V1
Hudcová, T1
Laciga, Z1
Vanková, H1
Friedman, E1
Sherman, KA1
Ferris, SH2
Reisberg, B1
Bartus, RT1
Schneck, MK1
Kent, S1
Stoppe, G1
Sandholzer, H1
Staedt, J1
Winter, S1
Kiefer, J1
Rüther, E1
Ojer Tsakiridu, D1
Dosantos Hernández, JO1
Larrabe Medina, J1
Sánchez Casado, JI1
Sologuren Echenagusia, A1
Dormehl, IC1
Jordaan, B1
Oliver, DW1
Croft, S1
Flicker, L2
Grimley Evans, J1
Tariska, P1
Paksy, A1
Grimley Evans, G1
Waegemans, T1
Wilsher, CR1
Danniau, A1
Kurz, A1
Winblad, B1
Lloyd-Evans, S2
Brocklehurst, JC2
Palmer, MK2
Abuzzahab, FS1
Merwin, GE1
Zimmermann, RL1
Sherman, MC1
Petrie, WM1
Ban, TA1
Gustafson, L1
Risberg, J1
Johanson, M1
Fransson, M1
Maximilian, VA1
Houillon, P1
Kitenge, A1
Jouannigot, R1
Lullien, L1
Cadic, F1
Kretschmar, JH1
Kretschmar, CH1
Herrmann, WM3
Stephan, K2
Vernon, MW1
Sorkin, EM1
Nicholson, CD1
Sinforiani, E1
Iannuccelli, M1
Mauri, M1
Costa, A1
Merlo, P1
Bono, G1
Nappi, G1
Klawans, HL1
Genovese, N1
Orgogozo, JM1
Spiegel, R1
Ohtomo, E1
Hirai, S1
Kern, U1
Itil, TM1
Menon, GN1
Songar, A1
Itil, KZ1
Porsolt, RD1
Lenègre, A1
Avril, I1
Stéru, L1
Doumont, G1
Parnetti, L1
Ciuffetti, G1
Mercuri, M1
Senin, U1
Hollister, LE1
Borromei, A1
Gaggi, R1
Giancola, LC1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Brain Changes in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT05368077]70 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-14Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

13 reviews available for piracetam and Dementia

ArticleYear
[Psychopharmacologic treatment of cognitive function disorders in aging persons: current possibilities].
    Tijdschrift voor gerontologie en geriatrie, 1984, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Catecholamines; Cholin

1984
'Cerebroactive' drugs. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic role in cerebrovascular disorders.
    Drugs, 1983, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cinnarizine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytidine Diphosphate

1983
The efficacy of the cerebral metabolic enhancers in the treatment of senile dementia.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1983,Spring, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Brain; Dementia; Dihydroergotoxine; Humans; Meclofenoxate; Nafronyl; Piracetam; Pyrithioxin; V

1983
[Piracetam, nimodipine and tacrine in the pharmacologic treatment of dementia: bibliographic review].
    Atencion primaria, 1996, Sep-30, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nimodipine; Nootropic Agents; Pirace

1996
Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Humans; Nootropic Agents; Piracetam

2000
Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Over Studies; Dementia; Humans; Nootropic Agents; Pira

2001
Clinical efficacy of piracetam in cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Neuroprotective

2002
Drugs in geropsychiatry.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Central Nervous System Agents; Dementia; Dihydroergotoxine; Humans; Hypnotics

1978
Piracetam. An overview of its pharmacological properties and a review of its therapeutic use in senile cognitive disorders.
    Drugs & aging, 1991, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Humans; Memory; Middle Aged; Piracetam

1991
Pharmacology of nootropics and metabolically active compounds in relation to their use in dementia.
    Psychopharmacology, 1990, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dementia; Humans; Piracetam; Psychotropic Drugs

1990
Pharmacology of dementia.
    Neurologic clinics, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Aminopyridines; Central Nervous System

1986
Critical review of clinical trials in senile dementia--I.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:738

    Topics: Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Humans; Meclofenoxate; Pirace

1987
[Recent drug therapy of senile dementia].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alzheimer Disease; Choline; Dementia; Dihydroergotoxine; Humans; Narcot

1987

Trials

16 trials available for piracetam and Dementia

ArticleYear
Frontotemporal dementia: paroxetine as a possible treatment of behavior symptoms. A randomized, controlled, open 14-month study.
    European neurology, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Caregivers; Cost of Illness; Dementia; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Middle Ag

2003
'Cerebroactive' drugs. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic role in cerebrovascular disorders.
    Drugs, 1983, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cinnarizine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytidine Diphosphate

1983
[Clinical experience with treatment by piracetam in gerontopsychiatry (author's transl)].
    Ceskoslovenska psychiatrie, 1980, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Male; Neuro

1980
SPECT monitoring of improved cerebral blood flow during long-term treatment of elderly patients with nootropic drugs.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aging; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cognition; Cross-

1999
[Cognitive enhancement effect of piracetam in patients with mild cognitive impairment and dementia].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2000, May-28, Volume: 141, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Dementia, Vasc

2000
Assessment of drug therapy in chronic brain failure.
    Gerontology, 1978, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Double-Blind

1978
A double-blind investigation of piracetam (nootropil) versus placebo in the memory of geriatric inpatients.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Piracetam; Pyrr

1978
Effects of piracetam on regional cerebral blood flow and mental functions in patients with organic dementia.
    Psychopharmacology, 1978, Mar-01, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1978
Piracetam in chronic brain failure.
    Current medical research and opinion, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chronic Disease; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Piracetam; P

1979
[On the dose-effect relationship in the therapy with piracetam (author's transl)].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Pi

1976
Moving from the question of efficacy to the question of therapeutic relevance: an exploratory reanalysis of a controlled clinical study of 130 inpatients with dementia syndrome taking piracetam.
    International psychogeriatrics, 1992,Summer, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bias; Dementia; Dementia, Multi-Infarct; Double-Blind Method; Factor Analys

1992
Efficacy and clinical relevance of cognition enhancers.
    Alzheimer disease and associated disorders, 1991, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Humans; Nimodip

1991
Pharmacology of dementia.
    Neurologic clinics, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Aminopyridines; Central Nervous System

1986
Critical review of clinical trials in senile dementia--I.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:738

    Topics: Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Humans; Meclofenoxate; Pirace

1987
[Nootropic drugs: effects and effectiveness. A reflection exemplified by a phase III study using piracetam].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1987, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ma

1987
Haemorheological pattern in initial mental deterioration: results of a long-term study using piracetam and pentoxifylline.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 1985, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Re

1985

Other Studies

16 other studies available for piracetam and Dementia

ArticleYear
Intermittent catatonia and complex automatisms caused by frontal lobe epilepsy in dementia.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Dec-13, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Automatism; Catatonia; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Electr

2017
The Effects of Anti-Dementia and Nootropic Treatments on the Mortality of Patients with Dementia: A Population-Based Cohort Study in Taiwan.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Dementia; Dihydroergocristine; Dihydroergotamine; Donepezil; Galantamine; Humans; In

2015
The clinical and neurobehavioral course of Down syndrome and dementia with or without new-onset epilepsy.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2017, Volume: 68

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Dementia; Disease Progression; Down Syndrome; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Leve

2017
Sociodemographic and lifestyle risk factors for incident dementia and cognitive decline in the HYVET.
    Age and ageing, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alcohol Drinking; Antihypertensive Agents; Cognition Disorders; Dementia;

2009
Evaluation of nootropic potential of Ocimum sanctum Linn. in mice.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amnesia; Animals; Dementia; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; M

2006
[Therapy of senile dementia of the Alzheimer type and multi-infarct dementia].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Combined Modality Therapy; Dementia;

1983
Clinical response to choline plus piracetam in senile dementia: relation to red-cell choline levels.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1981, 06-11, Volume: 304, Issue:24

    Topics: Choline; Dementia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythrocytes; Humans; Piracetam; Pyrrolidinones

1981
Preventing senile dementia: hope for the future.
    Geriatrics, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Choline; Dementia; Dihydroergotoxine; Female; Humans; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Piracetam

1981
Prescribing practice with cognition enhancers in outpatient care: are there differences regarding type of dementia?--Results of a representative survey in lower Saxony, Germany.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1996, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Ambulatory Care; Data Collection; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Female; Ge

1996
[Various therapeutic effects of piracetam (1st part)].
    Annales medico-psychologiques, 1979, Volume: 137, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Dementia; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Piracetam; Pyrrolidinones

1979
Neuropsychological changes in demented patients treated with acetyl-L-carnitine.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology research, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Carnitine; Dementia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pirac

1990
[Drug therapy of Alzheimer's disease. Problems of the criteria of clinical trials of nootropic drugs].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1988, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Humans; Piracetam; Pyrrolidinones

1988
CNS pharmacology and clinical therapeutic effects of oxiracetam.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1986, Volume: 9 Suppl 3

    Topics: Brain; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Evaluation; Electroencephal

1986
The effects of exifone, a new agent for senile memory disorder, on two models of memory in the mouse.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1987, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Benzophenones; Dementia; Exploratory Behavior; Habituation, Ps

1987
Alzheimer's disease. Is it worth treating?
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Dementia; Dihydroergotoxine; Humans; Nafronyl; Papaverine; Pentoxifylline;

1985
Involutional dementias: new perspectives.
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1985, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Dementia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Middle Aged; Neurocognitive Disorders; Phosphatid

1985