Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Vascular Diseases

pioglitazone has been researched along with Vascular Diseases in 7 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Vascular Diseases: Pathological processes involving any of the BLOOD VESSELS in the cardiac or peripheral circulation. They include diseases of ARTERIES; VEINS; and rest of the vasculature system in the body.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In patients with previous stroke (n=486 in the pioglitazone group and n=498 in the placebo group), there was a trend of benefit with pioglitazone for the primary end point of all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, and cardiac intervention (including coronary artery bypass graft or percutaneous coronary intervention), stroke, major leg amputation, or bypass surgery or leg revascularization (hazard ratio[HR]=0."9.12Effects of pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without previous stroke: results from PROactive (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial In macroVascular Events 04). ( Betteridge, DJ; Bousser, MG; Dormandy, J; Kupfer, S; Pirags, V; Schernthaner, G; Wilcox, R, 2007)
"In patients with previous stroke (n=486 in the pioglitazone group and n=498 in the placebo group), there was a trend of benefit with pioglitazone for the primary end point of all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, and cardiac intervention (including coronary artery bypass graft or percutaneous coronary intervention), stroke, major leg amputation, or bypass surgery or leg revascularization (hazard ratio[HR]=0."5.12Effects of pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without previous stroke: results from PROactive (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial In macroVascular Events 04). ( Betteridge, DJ; Bousser, MG; Dormandy, J; Kupfer, S; Pirags, V; Schernthaner, G; Wilcox, R, 2007)
"Pioglitazone treatment increased direct costs by CHF 10,914 per patient over a lifetime horizon."2.74Cost-effectiveness of pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes and a history of macrovascular disease in a Swiss setting. ( Brändle, M; Erdmann, E; Erny-Albrecht, KM; Goodall, G; Valentine, WJ, 2009)
"Treatment with pioglitazone may offer a new effect on the whole vessel wall, promoting the stability of advanced atherosclerotic plaques."1.48Vascular dysfunction elicited by a cross talk between periaortic adipose tissue and the vascular wall is reversed by pioglitazone. ( Cannizzo, B; Castro, C; Cejas, J; García, R; Quesada, I; Redondo, A, 2018)
"Pioglitazone can suppress the oxidative stress and damage and can stimulate antioxidant capacity in cardiac allografts after transplantation."1.37Antioxidant properties of pioglitazone limit nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen oxidase and augment superoxide dismutase activity in cardiac allotransplantation. ( Hasegawa, T; Okada, K; Okita, Y; Pinsky, DJ, 2011)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (57.14)29.6817
2010's3 (42.86)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Quesada, I1
Cejas, J1
García, R1
Cannizzo, B1
Redondo, A1
Castro, C1
Krentz, A1
Brändle, M1
Goodall, G1
Erny-Albrecht, KM1
Erdmann, E1
Valentine, WJ1
Kurabayashi, M1
Hasegawa, T1
Okada, K1
Okita, Y1
Pinsky, DJ1
Pratley, RE1
Wilcox, R1
Bousser, MG1
Betteridge, DJ1
Schernthaner, G1
Pirags, V1
Kupfer, S1
Dormandy, J1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
PROspective PioglitAzone Clinical Trial In MacroVascular Events: A Macrovascular Outcome Study in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Comparing Pioglitazone With Placebo in Addition to Existing Therapy[NCT00174993]Phase 34,373 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for pioglitazone and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Thiazolidinediones: effects on the development and progression of type 2 diabetes and associated vascular complications.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2009
[Anti-vascular failure effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Ligands; Mice; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Thiazolidinediones; Vascular Diseases

2010

Trials

2 trials available for pioglitazone and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Cost-effectiveness of pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes and a history of macrovascular disease in a Swiss setting.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2009, Mar-21, Volume: 139, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2009
Effects of pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without previous stroke: results from PROactive (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial In macroVascular Events 04).
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Co

2007

Other Studies

3 other studies available for pioglitazone and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Vascular dysfunction elicited by a cross talk between periaortic adipose tissue and the vascular wall is reversed by pioglitazone.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Blood Glucose; Blood Vessels; Fructose; Hypoglyce

2018
Antioxidant properties of pioglitazone limit nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen oxidase and augment superoxide dismutase activity in cardiac allotransplantation.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Graft Survival; Heart Transplantation; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice;

2011
The PROactive Study: pioglitazone in the secondary prevention of macrovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Current diabetes reports, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Pioglitazone; Thiazol

2006