Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Prediabetic State

pioglitazone has been researched along with Prediabetic State in 41 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Prediabetic State: The time period before the development of symptomatic diabetes. For example, certain risk factors can be observed in subjects who subsequently develop INSULIN RESISTANCE as in type 2 diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We conducted a randomized, multicenter, 2 × 2 factorial designed study to examine whether intensive lifestyle intervention and/or pioglitazone could revert prediabetes to normal glucose tolerance."9.51A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of Lifestyle Intervention and Pioglitazone for Normalization of Glucose Status in Chinese with Prediabetes. ( Chang, C; Chen, W; Guo, X; Ji, L; Luo, Y; Paul, SK; Wang, H; Yang, J; Zhou, X, 2022)
"To analyze the effects of pioglitazone in patients with good adherence as well as intention-to-treat effects of pioglitazone in patients with prediabetes in the IRIS trial."9.30Pioglitazone Therapy in Patients With Stroke and Prediabetes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Dearborn-Tomazos, J; Ford, GA; Furie, KL; Gorman, M; Inzucchi, SE; Kernan, WN; Lovejoy, AM; Spence, JD; Viscoli, CM; Young, LH, 2019)
" The aim of the study was to evaluate whether dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor alogliptin (ALO) alone or in combination with pioglitazone (PIO) improves β-cell function along with insulin resistance (IR) in metformin (MET) treated obese women with PCOS with persistent IR."9.24Add on DPP-4 inhibitor alogliptin alone or in combination with pioglitazone improved β-cell function and insulin sensitivity in metformin treated PCOS. ( Goricar, K; Janez, A; Jensterle, M, 2017)
"To determine the efficacy and safety of long-term pioglitazone treatment in patients with NASH and prediabetes or T2DM."9.22Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial. ( Bril, F; Cusi, K; Darland, C; Hardies, J; Hecht, J; Lomonaco, R; Musi, N; Orsak, B; Ortiz-Lopez, C; Portillo-Sanchez, P; Tio, F; Webb, A, 2016)
"While this study was too underpowered to determine the effect of pioglitazone, the result failed to show beneficial effects in patients of ischemic stroke or TIA with impaired glucose tolerance and newly diagnosed diabetes."9.20Effects of Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention in Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Newly Diagnosed Diabetes: The J-SPIRIT Study. ( Furukawa, Y; Hattori, N; Kawamori, R; Miyamoto, N; Nakahara, T; Nakamura, S; Okuma, Y; Shimura, H; Tanaka, R; Tanaka, Y; Tomizawa, Y; Ueno, Y; Urabe, T; Watada, H; Yamashiro, K, 2015)
"This study examined the effects of pioglitazone on body weight and bone mineral density (BMD) prospectively in patients with impaired glucose tolerance as pioglitazone (TZD) increases body weight and body fat in diabetic patients and increases the risk of bone fractures."9.17Effect of pioglitazone on body composition and bone density in subjects with prediabetes in the ACT NOW trial. ( Banerji, MA; Bray, GA; Buchanan, TA; Clement, SC; DeFronzo, RA; Henry, RR; Kitabchi, AE; Mudaliar, S; Musi, N; Ratner, RE; Reaven, PD; Schwenke, DC; Smith, SR; Stentz, FB; Tripathy, D, 2013)
"Maximal-dose pioglitazone had no effects on BMD or bone turnover, while improving glycemic control as expected, in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance."9.17Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Bone, HG; Lindsay, R; McClung, MR; Perez, AT; Raanan, MG; Spanheimer, RG, 2013)
"To determine whether changes in standard and novel risk factors during the Actos Now for Prevention of Diabetes trial explained the slower rate of carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) progression with pioglitazone treatment in persons with prediabetes."9.17Pioglitazone slows progression of atherosclerosis in prediabetes independent of changes in cardiovascular risk factors. ( Banerji, M; Bray, GA; Buchanan, TA; Clement, SC; DeFronzo, RA; Henry, RR; Hodis, HN; Kitabchi, AE; Mack, WJ; Mudaliar, S; Musi, N; Ratner, RE; Reaven, PD; Saremi, A; Schwenke, DC; Stentz, FB; Tripathy, D, 2013)
"To systematically evaluate the effects of pioglitazone in the treatment of patients with prediabetes or T2DM combined with NAFLD."9.12Pioglitazone for NAFLD Patients With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis. ( Fu, J; Lian, J, 2021)
" Use of pioglitazone in stroke patients with insulin resistance, prediabetes, and diabetes mellitus was associated with lower risk of recurrent stroke (hazard ratio 0."8.95Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Lee, M; Liao, HW; Lin, CH; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL, 2017)
"To evaluate the effect of pioglitazone in people with insulin resistance, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes."8.95Pioglitazone and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with insulin resistance, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, TH; Lee, M; Liao, HW; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL; Wu, YL, 2017)
"Two head-to-head RCTs of type 2 diabetes demonstrated significant improvements in A1c in both groups at follow-up with no significant difference between groups; a third study found no significant change in A1c in either group."6.44Comparative effectiveness of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and the metabolic syndrome: a meta-analysis. ( Carson, S; Norris, SL; Roberts, C, 2007)
"We conducted a randomized, multicenter, 2 × 2 factorial designed study to examine whether intensive lifestyle intervention and/or pioglitazone could revert prediabetes to normal glucose tolerance."5.51A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of Lifestyle Intervention and Pioglitazone for Normalization of Glucose Status in Chinese with Prediabetes. ( Chang, C; Chen, W; Guo, X; Ji, L; Luo, Y; Paul, SK; Wang, H; Yang, J; Zhou, X, 2022)
" Seventeen adult male cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) were studied in a Latin square design such that all animals received 0, 1, 2, and 5 mg/kg pioglitazone for 6 weeks with 2 weeks of washout between dosing intervals."5.36Fluid compartmental shifts with efficacious pioglitazone therapy in overweight monkeys: implications for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist use in prediabetes. ( Berquist, ML; Brown, KK; Kavanagh, K; Wagner, JD; Zhang, L, 2010)
"Treatment with pioglitazone and rosiglitazone significantly decreased the AT(1)R specific binding in HFD fed rats."5.34PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance. ( Gaikwad, AB; Ramarao, P; Viswanad, B, 2007)
"Treatment of patients with prediabetes or T2DM with pioglitazone for up to 3 years was associated with decreased BMD at the level of the lumbar spine."5.30Effect of pioglitazone on bone mineral density in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: A 36-month clinical trial. ( Barb, D; Bril, F; Bruder, JM; Cusi, K; Lomonaco, R; Orsak, B; Portillo-Sanchez, P, 2019)
"To analyze the effects of pioglitazone in patients with good adherence as well as intention-to-treat effects of pioglitazone in patients with prediabetes in the IRIS trial."5.30Pioglitazone Therapy in Patients With Stroke and Prediabetes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Dearborn-Tomazos, J; Ford, GA; Furie, KL; Gorman, M; Inzucchi, SE; Kernan, WN; Lovejoy, AM; Spence, JD; Viscoli, CM; Young, LH, 2019)
" The aim of the study was to evaluate whether dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor alogliptin (ALO) alone or in combination with pioglitazone (PIO) improves β-cell function along with insulin resistance (IR) in metformin (MET) treated obese women with PCOS with persistent IR."5.24Add on DPP-4 inhibitor alogliptin alone or in combination with pioglitazone improved β-cell function and insulin sensitivity in metformin treated PCOS. ( Goricar, K; Janez, A; Jensterle, M, 2017)
"To determine the efficacy and safety of long-term pioglitazone treatment in patients with NASH and prediabetes or T2DM."5.22Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial. ( Bril, F; Cusi, K; Darland, C; Hardies, J; Hecht, J; Lomonaco, R; Musi, N; Orsak, B; Ortiz-Lopez, C; Portillo-Sanchez, P; Tio, F; Webb, A, 2016)
"In IGT subjects, Quantose M(Q) parallels changes in insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance with pioglitazone therapy."5.20A novel insulin resistance index to monitor changes in insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance: the ACT NOW study. ( Adam, KP; Banerji, M; Bray, GA; Buchanan, TA; Clement, SC; Cobb, JE; DeFronzo, RA; Ferrannini, E; Gall, W; George, T; Henry, RR; Kitabchi, AE; Mudaliar, S; Musi, N; Ratner, RE; Reaven, PD; Schwenke, DC; Stentz, FB; Tripathy, D, 2015)
"While this study was too underpowered to determine the effect of pioglitazone, the result failed to show beneficial effects in patients of ischemic stroke or TIA with impaired glucose tolerance and newly diagnosed diabetes."5.20Effects of Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention in Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Newly Diagnosed Diabetes: The J-SPIRIT Study. ( Furukawa, Y; Hattori, N; Kawamori, R; Miyamoto, N; Nakahara, T; Nakamura, S; Okuma, Y; Shimura, H; Tanaka, R; Tanaka, Y; Tomizawa, Y; Ueno, Y; Urabe, T; Watada, H; Yamashiro, K, 2015)
"Maximal-dose pioglitazone had no effects on BMD or bone turnover, while improving glycemic control as expected, in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance."5.17Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Bone, HG; Lindsay, R; McClung, MR; Perez, AT; Raanan, MG; Spanheimer, RG, 2013)
"This study examined the effects of pioglitazone on body weight and bone mineral density (BMD) prospectively in patients with impaired glucose tolerance as pioglitazone (TZD) increases body weight and body fat in diabetic patients and increases the risk of bone fractures."5.17Effect of pioglitazone on body composition and bone density in subjects with prediabetes in the ACT NOW trial. ( Banerji, MA; Bray, GA; Buchanan, TA; Clement, SC; DeFronzo, RA; Henry, RR; Kitabchi, AE; Mudaliar, S; Musi, N; Ratner, RE; Reaven, PD; Schwenke, DC; Smith, SR; Stentz, FB; Tripathy, D, 2013)
"To determine whether changes in standard and novel risk factors during the Actos Now for Prevention of Diabetes trial explained the slower rate of carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) progression with pioglitazone treatment in persons with prediabetes."5.17Pioglitazone slows progression of atherosclerosis in prediabetes independent of changes in cardiovascular risk factors. ( Banerji, M; Bray, GA; Buchanan, TA; Clement, SC; DeFronzo, RA; Henry, RR; Hodis, HN; Kitabchi, AE; Mack, WJ; Mudaliar, S; Musi, N; Ratner, RE; Reaven, PD; Saremi, A; Schwenke, DC; Stentz, FB; Tripathy, D, 2013)
"While there is no evidence that metabolic control reduces the risk of stroke, some families of antidiabetic drugs with vascular benefits have been shown to reduce these effects when added to conventional treatments, both in the field of primary prevention in patients presenting type 2 diabetes and high vascular risk or established atherosclerosis (GLP-1 agonists) and in secondary stroke prevention in patients with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (pioglitazone)."5.12Stroke prevention in patients with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. Recommendations from the Cerebrovascular Diseases Study Group, Spanish Society of Neurology. ( Alonso de Leciñana, M; Amaro, S; Arenillas, JF; Ayo-Martín, O; Castellanos, M; Freijo, M; Fuentes, B; García-Pastor, A; Gómez Choco, M; Gomis, M; López-Cancio, E; Martínez Sánchez, P; Morales, A; Palacio-Portilla, EJ; Rodríguez-Yáñez, M; Roquer, J; Segura, T; Serena, J; Vivancos-Mora, J, 2021)
"To systematically evaluate the effects of pioglitazone in the treatment of patients with prediabetes or T2DM combined with NAFLD."5.12Pioglitazone for NAFLD Patients With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis. ( Fu, J; Lian, J, 2021)
" Use of pioglitazone in stroke patients with insulin resistance, prediabetes, and diabetes mellitus was associated with lower risk of recurrent stroke (hazard ratio 0."4.95Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Lee, M; Liao, HW; Lin, CH; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL, 2017)
"To evaluate the effect of pioglitazone in people with insulin resistance, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes."4.95Pioglitazone and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with insulin resistance, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, TH; Lee, M; Liao, HW; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL; Wu, YL, 2017)
" Reversal of lipotoxicity with pioglitazone is associated with significant histological improvement, which occurs within 6 months and persists with continued treatment (or for at least 3 years) in patients with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes, holding potential to modify the natural history of the disease."4.93Treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: current approaches and future directions. ( Cusi, K, 2016)
" In this issue of the British Journal of Pharmacology, Collino and colleagues report that pioglitazone can reduce hepatic inflammation and insulin resistance in rats administered a high cholesterol and fructose diet."3.76Hepatic inflammation and insulin resistance in pre-diabetes - further evidence for the beneficial actions of PPAR-gamma agonists and a role for SOCS-3 modulation. ( Chatterjee, PK, 2010)
"The pre-diabetic treatment with pioglitazone, despite significant weight gain, completely prevents to develop diabetes and enhances beta cell function with preservation of islet cell changes."3.74The different mechanisms of insulin sensitizers to prevent type 2 diabetes in OLETF rats. ( Ahn, CW; Cha, BS; Choi, SH; Kim, DJ; Kim, SK; Lee, HC; Lee, YJ; Lim, SK; Zhao, ZS, 2007)
"Progression to type 2 diabetes in people at high risk of diabetes can be markedly reduced with interventions designed to correct underlying pathophysiological disturbances (ie, impaired insulin secretion and resistance) in a real-world setting."2.87Successful treatment of prediabetes in clinical practice using physiological assessment (STOP DIABETES). ( Abdul-Ghani, M; Armato, JP; DeFronzo, RA; Ruby, RJ, 2018)
"Patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease have a high cardiovascular risk, but statins are rarely prescribed because of fear of hepatotoxicity."2.84Liver Safety of Statins in Prediabetes or T2DM and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Trial. ( Bril, F; Cusi, K; Hecht, J; Lomonaco, R; Orsak, B; Portillo Sanchez, P; Tio, F, 2017)
"Two head-to-head RCTs of type 2 diabetes demonstrated significant improvements in A1c in both groups at follow-up with no significant difference between groups; a third study found no significant change in A1c in either group."2.44Comparative effectiveness of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and the metabolic syndrome: a meta-analysis. ( Carson, S; Norris, SL; Roberts, C, 2007)
"Atorvastatin treatment (Group D) abolished PPHTg which became comparable to controls, pioglitazone treatment partially blunted PPHTg resulting in intermediate PPHTg."1.43Postprandial Hypertriglyceridemia Predicts Development of Insulin Resistance Glucose Intolerance and Type 2 Diabetes. ( Aggarwal, S; Aslam, M; Galav, V; Madhu, SV; Sharma, KK, 2016)
" Seventeen adult male cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) were studied in a Latin square design such that all animals received 0, 1, 2, and 5 mg/kg pioglitazone for 6 weeks with 2 weeks of washout between dosing intervals."1.36Fluid compartmental shifts with efficacious pioglitazone therapy in overweight monkeys: implications for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist use in prediabetes. ( Berquist, ML; Brown, KK; Kavanagh, K; Wagner, JD; Zhang, L, 2010)
"Treatment with pioglitazone and rosiglitazone significantly decreased the AT(1)R specific binding in HFD fed rats."1.34PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance. ( Gaikwad, AB; Ramarao, P; Viswanad, B, 2007)
"Pioglitazone was mixed in rat chow fed to the diabetic treated group (0."1.31Pioglitazone improves left ventricular diastolic function and decreases collagen accumulation in prediabetic stage of a type II diabetic rat. ( Kohno, M; Miyatake, A; Mizushige, K; Murakami, K; Noma, T; Ohmori, K; Tsuji, T, 2001)

Research

Studies (41)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (14.63)29.6817
2010's30 (73.17)24.3611
2020's5 (12.20)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zheng, J1
Chen, X1
Wu, L1
Zhou, Y1
Wang, Z1
Li, J1
Liu, Y1
Peng, G1
Berggren, PO1
Zheng, X1
Tong, N1
Luo, Y1
Wang, H1
Zhou, X1
Chang, C1
Chen, W1
Guo, X1
Yang, J1
Ji, L1
Paul, SK1
Elkhatib, MAW1
Mroueh, A1
Rafeh, RW1
Sleiman, F1
Fouad, H1
Saad, EI1
Fouda, MA1
Elgaddar, O1
Issa, K1
Eid, AH1
Eid, AA1
Abd-Elrahman, KS1
El-Yazbi, AF1
Fuentes, B1
Amaro, S1
Alonso de Leciñana, M1
Arenillas, JF1
Ayo-Martín, O1
Castellanos, M1
Freijo, M1
García-Pastor, A1
Gomis, M1
Gómez Choco, M1
López-Cancio, E1
Martínez Sánchez, P1
Morales, A1
Palacio-Portilla, EJ1
Rodríguez-Yáñez, M1
Roquer, J1
Segura, T1
Serena, J1
Vivancos-Mora, J1
Lian, J1
Fu, J1
Obi, PO1
Jensterle, M1
Goricar, K1
Janez, A1
Cusi, K5
Rotman, Y1
Sanyal, AJ1
Bril, F3
Portillo Sanchez, P1
Lomonaco, R3
Orsak, B3
Hecht, J2
Tio, F2
Portillo-Sanchez, P2
Barb, D1
Bruder, JM1
Armato, JP1
DeFronzo, RA5
Abdul-Ghani, M1
Ruby, RJ1
Pantoni, L1
Spence, JD1
Viscoli, CM1
Inzucchi, SE1
Dearborn-Tomazos, J1
Ford, GA1
Gorman, M1
Furie, KL1
Lovejoy, AM1
Young, LH1
Kernan, WN1
Bray, GA4
Smith, SR1
Banerji, MA2
Tripathy, D4
Clement, SC4
Buchanan, TA4
Henry, RR4
Kitabchi, AE4
Mudaliar, S4
Musi, N5
Ratner, RE3
Schwenke, DC5
Stentz, FB4
Reaven, PD5
Bone, HG1
Lindsay, R1
McClung, MR1
Perez, AT1
Raanan, MG1
Spanheimer, RG1
Maruthur, NM1
Gribble, MO1
Bennett, WL1
Bolen, S1
Wilson, LM1
Balakrishnan, P1
Sahu, A1
Bass, E1
Kao, WH1
Clark, JM1
Cobb, JE1
Gall, W1
Adam, KP1
George, T1
Banerji, M2
Ferrannini, E1
Cai, Y1
Lydic, TA1
Turkette, T1
Reid, GE1
Olson, LK1
Tanaka, R1
Yamashiro, K1
Okuma, Y1
Shimura, H1
Nakamura, S1
Ueno, Y1
Tanaka, Y1
Miyamoto, N1
Tomizawa, Y1
Nakahara, T1
Furukawa, Y1
Watada, H1
Kawamori, R1
Hattori, N1
Urabe, T1
Aslam, M1
Aggarwal, S1
Sharma, KK1
Galav, V1
Madhu, SV1
Mayor, S1
Koska, J1
Yassine, H1
Trenchevska, O1
Sinari, S1
Yen, FT1
Billheimer, D1
Nelson, RW1
Nedelkov, D1
Ntaios, G1
Kent, TA1
Ortiz-Lopez, C1
Hardies, J1
Darland, C1
Webb, A1
Espinoza, SE1
Wang, CP1
Lee, M2
Saver, JL2
Liao, HW2
Lin, CH1
Ovbiagele, B2
Wu, YL1
Chen, TH1
Kavanagh, K1
Brown, KK1
Berquist, ML1
Zhang, L1
Wagner, JD1
Asakura, M1
Kim, J1
Asanuma, H1
Kitakaze, M1
Chatterjee, PK1
Rizza, S1
Cardellini, M1
Porzio, O1
Pecchioli, C1
Savo, A1
Cardolini, I1
Senese, N1
Lauro, D1
Sbraccia, P1
Lauro, R1
Federici, M1
Saremi, A1
Hodis, HN1
Mack, WJ1
Mizushige, K2
Tsuji, T2
Noma, T2
Gaikwad, AB1
Viswanad, B1
Ramarao, P1
Choi, SH1
Zhao, ZS1
Lee, YJ1
Kim, SK1
Kim, DJ1
Ahn, CW1
Lim, SK1
Lee, HC1
Cha, BS1
Norris, SL1
Carson, S1
Roberts, C1
Bourassa, MG1
Berry, C1
Murakami, K1
Ohmori, K1
Miyatake, A1
Kohno, M1

Clinical Trials (8)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparative Clinical Study to Evaluate the Possible Beneficial Effect of Empagliflozin Versus Pioglitazone on Non-diabetic Patients With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis[NCT05605158]Phase 356 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-30Not yet recruiting
Physiology of Disease Prevention Observational Study in Clinical Practice[NCT03308773]5,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2009-01-05Enrolling by invitation
Insulin Resistance Intervention After Stroke (IRIS) Trial[NCT00091949]Phase 33,876 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Pioglitazone Compared to Placebo on Bone Metabolism in Impaired Fasting Glucose, Postmenopausal Women for One Year of Treatment[NCT00708175]Phase 4156 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
Actos Now for Prevention of Diabetes (ACT NOW)[NCT00220961]Phase 3602 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-01-31Completed
Long-term Role of Pioglitazone in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).[NCT00994682]Phase 4176 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Completed
Efficacy, Safety and Mechanism of Action of Lanifibranor (IVA337) in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease[NCT03459079]Phase 254 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-08-14Recruiting
Effect of Low-Dose Pioglitazone in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)[NCT04501406]Phase 2166 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-15Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Fatal or non-fatal acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina (NCT00091949)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone206
Placebo249

All Cause Mortality

(NCT00091949)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone136
Placebo146

Composite Outcome of Fatal or Non-fatal Stroke, Fatal or Non-fatal MI or Episode of Serious Congestive Heart Failure

(NCT00091949)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone206
Placebo249

Decline in Cognitive Status

Change in modified mental status examination (3MS) score from baseline to exit. Theoretical range of 3MS scores is 0-100. Baseline scores ranged from 22-100. (NCT00091949)
Timeframe: Annual measures from baseline to exit (up to 5 years)

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pioglitazone0.27
Placebo0.29

Development of Overt Diabetes

(NCT00091949)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone73
Placebo149

Fatal or Non-fatal Stroke Alone

(NCT00091949)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone127
Placebo154

Recurrent Fatal or Non-fatal Stroke, or Fatal or Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction

(NCT00091949)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone175
Placebo228

Number of Participants With Fracture

Number of participants with confirmed (through an adjudication process) fractures during the study. Circumstances surrounding the fracture, available X-ray and other diagnostic results and healing status were collected for the adjudication process. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Up to 18 months.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone1
Placebo3

Percent Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Bone Mineral Density in the Total Proximal Femur by Dual-Energy-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA)

The change in bone mineral density in the total proximal femur at month 12 relative to baseline. DXA is a means of measuring BMD through x-ray. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 12.

Interventionpercent (Least Squares Mean)
Pioglitazone-0.69
Placebo-0.14

Percent Change From Month 12 to Month 18 in Bone Mineral Density in the Total Proximal Femur by DXA

The change in bone mineral density in the total proximal femur at month 18 relative to month 12. DXA is a means of measuring BMD through x-ray. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Month 12 and Month 18.

Interventionpercent (Least Squares Mean)
Pioglitazone-0.14
Placebo0.04

Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

The change between the fasting plasma glucose value collected at each time frame indicated. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 12; Month 12 and Month 18.

,
Interventionmg/dL (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline to Month 12 (n=57; n=61)Month 12 to Month 18 (n=54; n=57)
Pioglitazone-2.80.4
Placebo6.0-1.0

Number of Participants Who Converted to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)

Participants were considered to have converted to T2DM if there were ≥2 consecutive post-Baseline FPG measurements ≥126 mg/dL. Participants meeting criteria were tabulated and summarized by Study Period (Treatment and Follow-up). Conversion to T2DM during Treatment Period occurred if either both of the consecutive post-Baseline high FPG values, or the first of the 2 consecutive high values occurred on or before the first day off study drug. Conversion to T2DM occurred during the Follow-up Period if both consecutive high values occurred after at least 1 day after the Treatment Period. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Up to 18 months.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Double-Blind Period (n=76; n=75)Follow-up Period (n=63; n=59)
Pioglitazone10
Placebo71

Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose of 2.4 Years

Fasting Plasma Glucose (NCT00220961)
Timeframe: Baseline versus 2.4 years

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Placebo-4.0
Pioglitazone-10.7

Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index of Insulin Sensitivity (There Are no Minimum/Maximum Values)

Insulin sensitivity The Matsuda index was calculated as 10,000/square root of (pre-meal glucose x pre-meal insulin x mean 120 min post-meal glucose x mean 120 min post-meal insulin), with higher numbers indicating better the insulin sensitivity. (NCT00220961)
Timeframe: Baseline versus 2.4 years

Interventionmatsuda index (Mean)
Placebo0.7
Pioglitazone3.6

Change From Baseline in Plasma Insulin Concentration During Oral Glucose Tolerance Test

Insulin secretion (NCT00220961)
Timeframe: Baseline versus 2.4 years

Interventionnmol (Mean)
Placebo35
Pioglitazone25

Change in Atherosclerosis

carotid intima thickness (NCT00220961)
Timeframe: Baseline versus 2.4 years

Interventionpercentage of intima (Mean)
Placebo1.7
Pioglitazone3.2

Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes

Percentage of Participants with Type 2 Diabetes at 2.4 years Post-randomization (NCT00220961)
Timeframe: 2.4 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo16.1
Pioglitazone5.0

Adipose Tissue Insulin Sensitivity

Suppression of free fatty acids by low dose insulin (i.e., percentage of reduction of plasma FFA with low dose insulin infusion compared to the baseline state). This was calculated as: 100*((plasma FFA without insulin - plasma FFA with insulin infusion)/plasma FFA without insulin). All measurements are obtained at the same time point during an euglycemic insulin clamp. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 months

Intervention% of suppression of FFA (Mean)
Placebo46.1
Pioglitazone65.9

Hepatic Insulin Sensitivity

Suppression of endogenous glucose production (Supp EGP) by low dose insulin (i.e., percentage of reduction of EGP with low dose insulin infusion compared to the baseline state). This was calculated as: 100*((EGP without insulin - EGP with insulin infusion)/EGP without insulin). All measurements are obtained at the same time point during an euglycemic insulin clamp. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 months

Intervention% of suppression of EGP (Mean)
Placebo37.7
Pioglitazone55.3

Liver Fat by Magnetic Resonance and Spectroscopy (MRS).

Liver fat content was calculated as the fat fraction: 100*(area under the curve [AUC] of fat peak / [AUC of fat peak + AUC of water peak]). (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 months

Interventionpercentage of fat in liver (Mean)
Placebo11
Pioglitazone7

Liver Histology (Using Kleiner et al Criteria, Hepatology 2005)

"Number of patients with reduction of at least 2 points in the nonalcoholic fatty liver disease activity score (NAS) (with reduction in at least 2 different histological categories) without worsening of fibrosis. NAS is the sum of the separate scores for steatosis (0-3), hepatocellular ballooning (0-2) and lobular inflammation (0-3), and ranges from 0-8 .~The scoring system is based on the following grading:~Steatosis: 0 = <5%; 1 = 5-33%; 2 = >33-66%; 3 = >66%. Lobular Inflammation: 0 = No foci 1 = <2 foci/200x; 2 = 2-4 foci/200x, 3 = >4 foci/200x. Hepatocyte Ballooning: 0 = None; 1 = Few balloon cells; 2 = Many cells/prominent ballooning. Fibrosis: 0 = None; 1 = Perisinusoidal or periportal; 2 = Perisinusoidal and portal/periportal; 3 = Bridging fibrosis, 4 = Cirrhosis." (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: At 18 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo9
Pioglitazone29

Number of Participants With Resolution of NASH

Resolution of NASH was defined as absence of NASH after 18 months of therapy in patients with definite NASH (presence of zone 3 accentuation of macrovesicular steatosis of any grade, hepatocellular ballooning of any degree, and lobular inflammatory infiltrates of any amount) at baseline. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Month 18

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo10
Pioglitazone26

Osteoporotic Fractures

Number of patients with osteoporotic fractures (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Pioglitazone0
Placebo0

Skeletal Muscle Insulin Sensitivity

Rate of glucose disappearance (Rd) during high-dose insulin infusion. The rate of plasma glucose disappearance was calculated using Steele's non-steady-state equation. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 months

Interventionmg/kgLBM/min (Mean)
Placebo5.4
Pioglitazone9.6

Total Body Fat

Total body fat measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Months 18

InterventionPercentage of body weight that is fat (Mean)
Placebo36
Pioglitazone36

Body Mass Index (BMI)

(NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Months 18 and 36

,
Interventionkg/m^2 (Mean)
BMI Month 18BMI Month 36
Pioglitazone34.635.2
Placebo34.636.7

Bone Mineral Density

Bone mineral density measured at the levels of spine, femoral neck, hip, and wrist by DXA. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

,
Interventiong/cm^2 (Mean)
Spine BMD at month 18Femoral Neck BMD at month 18Hip BMD at month 18Wrist BMD at month 18Spine BMD at month 36Femoral Neck BMD at month 36Hip BMD at month 36Wrist BMD at month 36
Pioglitazone1.040.841.050.761.060.841.020.75
Placebo1.100.861.050.781.100.841.060.77

Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)

Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) is a method for assessing insulin resistance (IR) from basal fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and fasting plasma insulin (FPI). It is calculated as (FPG x FPI)/405. (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

,
InterventionArbitrary units (Mean)
HOMA-IR month 18HOMA-IR month 36
Pioglitazone1.41.6
Placebo4.32.3

Individual Histological Scores

"Number of patients with improvement of at least 1 grade in each of the histological parameters.~Steatosis: 0 = <5%; 1 = 5-33%; 2 = >33-66%; 3 = >66%. Lobular Inflammation: 0 = No foci 1 = <2 foci/200x; 2 = 2-4 foci/200x, 3 = >4 foci/200x. Hepatocyte Ballooning: 0 = None; 1 = Few balloon cells; 2 = Many cells/prominent ballooning. Fibrosis: 0 = None; 1 = Perisinusoidal or periportal, 1A = Mild, zone 3, perisinusoidal delicate fibrosis; 1B = Moderate, zone 3, perisinusoidal dense fibrosis; 1C = Portal/periportal; 2 = Perisinusoidal and portal/periportal; 3 = Bridging fibrosis, 4 = Cirrhosis" (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Month 18

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
SteatosisInflammationBallooningFibrosis
Pioglitazone35252520
Placebo13111213

Liver Transaminases (AST and ALT).

(NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

,
InterventionU/L (Mean)
ALT at month 18AST at month 18ALT at month 36AST at month 36
Pioglitazone27292727
Placebo44383230

Mean Individual Histological Scores

Mean change in individual scores compared to baseline. Steatosis: 0 = <5%; 1 = 5-33%; 2 = >33-66%; 3 = >66%. Lobular Inflammation: 0 = No foci 1 = <2 foci/200x; 2 = 2-4 foci/200x, 3 = >4 foci/200x. Hepatocyte Ballooning: 0 = None; 1 = Few balloon cells; 2 = Many cells/prominent ballooning. Fibrosis: 0 = None; 1 = Perisinusoidal or periportal; 2 = Perisinusoidal and portal/periportal; 3 = Bridging fibrosis, 4 = Cirrhosis (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 18

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
SteatosisInflammationBallooningFibrosis
Pioglitazone-1.1-0.6-0.6-0.5
Placebo-0.2-0.1-0.20

Mean Individual Histological Scores

Steatosis: 0 = <5%; 1 = 5-33%; 2 = >33-66%; 3 = >66%. Lobular Inflammation: 0 = No foci 1 = <2 foci/200x; 2 = 2-4 foci/200x, 3 = >4 foci/200x. Hepatocyte Ballooning: 0 = None; 1 = Few balloon cells; 2 = Many cells/prominent ballooning. Fibrosis: 0 = None; 1 = Perisinusoidal or periportal; 2 = Perisinusoidal and portal/periportal; 3 = Bridging fibrosis, 4 = Cirrhosis (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: Month 36

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
SteatosisInflammationBallooningFibrosis
Pioglitazone0.970.810.220.66
Placebo1.561.300.330.89

Plasma Biomarkers Relevant to Hepatic Inflammation, Apoptosis and Fibrosis (Adiponectin).

(NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

,
Interventionμg/ml (Mean)
Adiponectin month 18Adiponectin month 36
Pioglitazone22.824.2
Placebo9.124.0

Plasma Biomarkers Relevant to Hepatic Inflammation, Apoptosis and Fibrosis (CK-18).

(NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 and 36 months

,
InterventionU/L (Mean)
CK-18 month 18CK-18 month 36
Pioglitazone186151
Placebo314245

Prevention of the Onset of T2DM and/or Reversal From IFG/IGT to NGT in Non-diabetics.

Number of patients developing T2DM and number of patients regressing to NGT among patients with prediabetes (IFG/IGT). (NCT00994682)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Patients developing T2DMPatients regressing to NGT
Pioglitazone110
Placebo21

Reviews

8 reviews available for pioglitazone and Prediabetic State

ArticleYear
Stroke prevention in patients with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. Recommendations from the Cerebrovascular Diseases Study Group, Spanish Society of Neurology.
    Neurologia, 2021, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Neurology; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State; Stroke

2021
Pioglitazone for NAFLD Patients With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Pioglitaz

2021
The pharmacogenetics of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Acarbose; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans;

2014
Treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: current approaches and future directions.
    Diabetologia, 2016, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2016
Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Pioglitazone; Prediabeti

2017
Pioglitazone and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with insulin resistance, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2017, 01-05, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Edema; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypoglycemic Age

2017
Pioglitazone: cardiovascular effects in prediabetic patients.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2002,Winter, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fibrosis; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2002
Comparative effectiveness of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and the metabolic syndrome: a meta-analysis.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metabolic Syndrome; Pioglitazone; Prediabeti

2007

Trials

14 trials available for pioglitazone and Prediabetic State

ArticleYear
A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of Lifestyle Intervention and Pioglitazone for Normalization of Glucose Status in Chinese with Prediabetes.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; China; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypogl

2022
Add on DPP-4 inhibitor alogliptin alone or in combination with pioglitazone improved β-cell function and insulin sensitivity in metformin treated PCOS.
    Endocrine research, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitor

2017
Liver Safety of Statins in Prediabetes or T2DM and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Trial.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 08-01, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2017
Effect of pioglitazone on bone mineral density in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: A 36-month clinical trial.
    Journal of diabetes, 2019, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Bone Density; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Non

2019
Successful treatment of prediabetes in clinical practice using physiological assessment (STOP DIABETES).
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglyc

2018
Pioglitazone Therapy in Patients With Stroke and Prediabetes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression; Female; Glycated Hemo

2019
Effect of pioglitazone on body composition and bone density in subjects with prediabetes in the ACT NOW trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone Density; Diabetes Mellitu

2013
Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:12

    Topics: Adiposity; Aged; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Bone Resorption; Double-

2013
A novel insulin resistance index to monitor changes in insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance: the ACT NOW study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Toleranc

2015
Effects of Pioglitazone for Secondary Stroke Prevention in Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Newly Diagnosed Diabetes: The J-SPIRIT Study.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Intoleran

2015
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Sep-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2016
Pioglitazone is equally effective for diabetes prevention in older versus younger adults with impaired glucose tolerance.
    Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adipokines; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Do

2016
Pioglitazone improves endothelial and adipose tissue dysfunction in pre-diabetic CAD subjects.
    Atherosclerosis, 2011, Volume: 215, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middl

2011
Pioglitazone slows progression of atherosclerosis in prediabetes independent of changes in cardiovascular risk factors.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Intima-Media T

2013

Other Studies

19 other studies available for pioglitazone and Prediabetic State

ArticleYear
Identification of MDM2, YTHDF2 and DDX21 as potential biomarkers and targets for treatment of type 2 diabetes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2021, 12-03, Volume: 581

    Topics: Animals; Databases, Factual; Datasets as Topic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D

2021
Amelioration of perivascular adipose inflammation reverses vascular dysfunction in a model of nonobese prediabetic metabolic challenge: potential role of antidiabetic drugs.
    Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2019, Volume: 214

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Feeding Behavior; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation

2019
Can Pioglitazone Prevent or Delay Type 2 Diabetes in Patients with Prediabetes?
    American family physician, 2021, 08-01, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State

2021
Pioglitazone for the treatment of NASH in patients with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Gut, 2018, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liver; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Pi

2018
Pioglitazone for the treatment of NASH in patients with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus-authors' response.
    Gut, 2018, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Pioglitaz

2018
Potential New Horizons for the Prevention of Cerebrovascular Diseases and Dementia.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dementia; Humans; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State; Stroke

2019
Impact of alogliptin and pioglitazone on lipid metabolism in islets of prediabetic and diabetic Zucker Diabetic Fatty rats.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2015, May-01, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Islets of Langerhans; Lipid Metabolis

2015
Postprandial Hypertriglyceridemia Predicts Development of Insulin Resistance Glucose Intolerance and Type 2 Diabetes.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atorvastatin; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Causality; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fat

2016
Pioglitazone may reduce cardiovascular events in high risk patients with prediabetes.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2016, Feb-18, Volume: 352

    Topics: Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Myocardial Infarction; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State; Stroke; Thiazol

2016
Disialylated apolipoprotein C-III proteoform is associated with improved lipids in prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of lipid research, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apolipoprotein C-III; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycosylation; Hep

2016
Insulin Resistance Intervention After Stroke Trial of Pioglitazone: Is This Perhaps the End of the Beginning?
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Prediabetic State; Stroke

2016
Pioglitazone for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 09-06, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Pioglitaz

2016
Fluid compartmental shifts with efficacious pioglitazone therapy in overweight monkeys: implications for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist use in prediabetes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Water; Dose-Response Relation

2010
[Anti-diabetic drugs for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in mild diabetic and IGT patients: ABC study and PPAR study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metabolic Syndrome; P

2010
Hepatic inflammation and insulin resistance in pre-diabetes - further evidence for the beneficial actions of PPAR-gamma agonists and a role for SOCS-3 modulation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Hepatitis; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Insulin Resistance

2010
PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance.
    Pharmacological research, 2007, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Dose

2007
The different mechanisms of insulin sensitizers to prevent type 2 diabetes in OLETF rats.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pioglita

2007
Prevention and noninvasive management of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with diabetes.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Melli

2008
Pioglitazone improves left ventricular diastolic function and decreases collagen accumulation in prediabetic stage of a type II diabetic rat.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Collagen; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler; He

2001