Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Osteoporosis

pioglitazone has been researched along with Osteoporosis in 10 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Osteoporosis: Reduction of bone mass without alteration in the composition of bone, leading to fractures. Primary osteoporosis can be of two major types: postmenopausal osteoporosis (OSTEOPOROSIS, POSTMENOPAUSAL) and age-related or senile osteoporosis.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pioglitazone or metformin on bone mass and atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes."9.14Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Kanazawa, I; Kurioka, S; Sugimoto, T; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, M; Yamauchi, M; Yano, S, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pioglitazone or metformin on bone mass and atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes."5.14Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Kanazawa, I; Kurioka, S; Sugimoto, T; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, M; Yamauchi, M; Yano, S, 2010)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly increased urinary calcium, serum TRAP, mRNA expression of RANKL, PPAR-γ as well as significantly decreased Runx2, OPG, osteocalcin and AMPK levels in diabetic rats."1.46Pioglitazone-induced bone loss in diabetic rats and its amelioration by berberine: A portrait of molecular crosstalk. ( Adil, M; Kandhare, AD; Mansoori, MN; Sharma, M; Singh, D, 2017)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (30.00)29.6817
2010's5 (50.00)24.3611
2020's2 (20.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tominaga, A1
Wada, K1
Okazaki, K1
Nishi, H1
Terayama, Y1
Kato, Y1
Jacob, JJ1
Paul, TV1
Adil, M1
Mansoori, MN1
Singh, D1
Kandhare, AD1
Sharma, M1
Debiais, F1
Kanazawa, I1
Yamaguchi, T1
Yano, S1
Yamamoto, M1
Yamauchi, M1
Kurioka, S1
Sugimoto, T1
Lecka-Czernik, B1
Kurra, S1
Siris, E1
Beck, GR1
Khazai, NB1
Bouloux, GF1
Camalier, CE1
Lin, Y1
Garneys, LM1
Siqueira, J1
Peng, L1
Pasquel, F1
Umpierrez, D1
Smiley, D1
Umpierrez, GE1
Meymeh, RH1
Wooltorton, E1
Quesada-Gómez, JM1
Serrano-Alferez, I1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effects of Thiazolidinediones on Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Differentiation Capacity:In Vitro and In Vivo- A Pilot Study[NCT00927355]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Bone Mineral Density

(NCT00927355)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline to 6 months (Mean)
Pioglitazone-Femoral Neck BMD-4
Placebo-Femoral Neck BMD-2.6
Pioglitazone -Lumbar Spine BMD-1.1
Placebo - Lumbar Spine BMD1.9

Percent Change in Number of Osteoblast and Adipocyte Colony Forming Units Cultured From Bone Marrow Stem Cells Harvested 6 Months After Treatment With Study Drug Compared to Baseline

To determine the effect of PIO (pioglitazone) on BMSC (bone marrow stem cell) lineage choice in vivo, a bone marrow aspiration was obtained from patients at baseline and after 6 months of treatment with PIO or placebo. The bone marrow was used for ex vivo CFU-OB (Colony forming units-Osteoblast) and CFU-AD assays using the same protocol described for the in vitro studies previously. We also analyzed the number of total colonies per patient at both baseline and final visit. (NCT00927355)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline to 6months (Mean)
Pioglitazone-Osteoblast CFU (Colony Forming Units)0
Placebo-OSteoblast CFU12
Pioglitazone-Adipocyte CFU4
Placebo-Adipocyte CFU-7

βCTX (Carboxy Terminal Collagen Crosslinks), Osteocalcin, and Adiponectin.

(NCT00927355)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionpercent change from baseline (Mean)
Pioglitazone-Adiponectin78.7
Placebo-Adiponectin-0.6
Pioglitazone-CTX-9.2
Placebo-CTX0.2
Pioglitazone-OSc3.6
Placebo - Osc-5

Reviews

1 review available for pioglitazone and Osteoporosis

ArticleYear
Bone loss in diabetes: use of antidiabetic thiazolidinediones and secondary osteoporosis.
    Current osteoporosis reports, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bone Density; Cell Differentiation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Combinations; Drug Ther

2010

Trials

2 trials available for pioglitazone and Osteoporosis

ArticleYear
Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Bone Density; Collagen; Diabetes Mell

2010
The effects of thiazolidinediones on human bone marrow stromal cell differentiation in vitro and in thiazolidinedione-treated patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2013, Volume: 161, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Bone Density; Cell Differentiation; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Diabetes M

2013

Other Studies

7 other studies available for pioglitazone and Osteoporosis

ArticleYear
Response to Letter. "Romosozumab and cardiovascular safety- should we learn lessons from Pioglitazone?."
    Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Humans; Osteoporosis; Pioglitazone

2022
Romosozumab and cardiovascular safety-should we learn lessons from pioglitazone?
    Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bone Density; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Humans; Osteoporosis; Piogli

2022
Pioglitazone-induced bone loss in diabetic rats and its amelioration by berberine: A portrait of molecular crosstalk.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 94

    Topics: Animals; Berberine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Diabetes Mellitus, Expe

2017
Thiazolidinediones: antidiabetic agents with effects on bone.
    Joint bone spine, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mod

2009
Diabetes and bone health: the relationship between diabetes and osteoporosis-associated fractures.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Bone and Bones; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellit

2011
Diabetes drug pioglitazone (Actos): risk of fracture.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2007, Sep-25, Volume: 177, Issue:7

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Osteoporosis;

2007
Nonhypoglycemic effects of thiazolidinediones.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2001, Dec-04, Volume: 135, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipocytes; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Pioglitazone; Rosiglitazone; Th

2001