Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Nerve Degeneration

pioglitazone has been researched along with Nerve Degeneration in 8 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Nerve Degeneration: Loss of functional activity and trophic degeneration of nerve axons and their terminal arborizations following the destruction of their cells of origin or interruption of their continuity with these cells. The pathology is characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases. Often the process of nerve degeneration is studied in research on neuroanatomical localization and correlation of the neurophysiology of neural pathways.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is a neurometabolic disorder caused by inactivation of the peroxisomal ABCD1 transporter of very long-chain fatty acids."5.39Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. ( Aubourg, P; Beal, MF; Calingasan, NY; Dumont, M; Ferrer, I; Fourcade, S; Galea, E; Galino, J; Martínez, JJ; Morató, L; Naudí, A; Pamplona, R; Portero-Otín, M; Pujol, A; Ruiz, M; Starkov, AA, 2013)
"X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is a neurometabolic disorder caused by inactivation of the peroxisomal ABCD1 transporter of very long-chain fatty acids."1.39Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. ( Aubourg, P; Beal, MF; Calingasan, NY; Dumont, M; Ferrer, I; Fourcade, S; Galea, E; Galino, J; Martínez, JJ; Morató, L; Naudí, A; Pamplona, R; Portero-Otín, M; Pujol, A; Ruiz, M; Starkov, AA, 2013)
"Pioglitazone treatment reduced the infarct size and improved neurological functions."1.35Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsgamma (PPARgamma) differently modulate the interleukin-6 expression in the peri-infarct cortical tissue in the acute and delayed phases of cerebral ischaemia. ( Culman, J; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Patzer, A; Stöck, I; Zhao, Y, 2008)
"Pretreatment with pioglitazone completely prevented these effects of MPTP."1.35The PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone is effective in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease through inhibition of monoamine oxidase B. ( Chapman, H; Crook, B; Hows, ME; Medhurst, AD; Quinn, LP; Upton, N; Vidgeon-Hart, M; Virley, DJ, 2008)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (50.00)29.6817
2010's4 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Morató, L1
Galino, J1
Ruiz, M1
Calingasan, NY1
Starkov, AA1
Dumont, M1
Naudí, A1
Martínez, JJ1
Aubourg, P1
Portero-Otín, M1
Pamplona, R1
Galea, E1
Beal, MF1
Ferrer, I1
Fourcade, S1
Pujol, A1
Dief, AE1
Kamha, ES1
Baraka, AM1
Elshorbagy, AK1
Yu, SJ1
Reiner, D1
Shen, H1
Wu, KJ1
Liu, QR1
Wang, Y1
Liu, M2
Bachstetter, AD1
Cass, WA2
Lifshitz, J1
Bing, G2
Patzer, A1
Zhao, Y1
Stöck, I1
Gohlke, P1
Herdegen, T1
Culman, J1
Schütz, B1
Reimann, J1
Dumitrescu-Ozimek, L1
Kappes-Horn, K1
Landreth, GE1
Schürmann, B1
Zimmer, A1
Heneka, MT1
Hunter, RL1
Dragicevic, N1
Seifert, K1
Choi, DY1
Kim, HC1
Sullivan, PG1
Quinn, LP1
Crook, B1
Hows, ME1
Vidgeon-Hart, M1
Chapman, H1
Upton, N1
Medhurst, AD1
Virley, DJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study of 45 mg Pioglitazone in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Receiving Standard Therapy (Riluzole)[NCT00690118]Phase 2219 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Terminated (stopped due to The interim analysis showed no tendency in favour of the verum group. Therefore it was decided to stop the study prematurely.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

8 other studies available for pioglitazone and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 136, Issue:Pt 8

    Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily D, Member 1; ATP-Binding

2013
Monosodium glutamate neurotoxicity increases beta amyloid in the rat hippocampus: a potential role for cyclic AMP protein kinase.
    Neurotoxicology, 2014, Volume: 42

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Fas Ligand Protein;

2014
Time-Dependent Protection of CB2 Receptor Agonist in Stroke.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Ischemia; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists;

2015
Pioglitazone Attenuates Neuroinflammation and Promotes Dopaminergic Neuronal Survival in the Nigrostriatal System of Rats after Diffuse Brain Injury.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2017, 01-15, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Diffuse; Cell Survival; Dopaminergic Neurons; Inflammation; Inflammation Me

2017
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsgamma (PPARgamma) differently modulate the interleukin-6 expression in the peri-infarct cortical tissue in the acute and delayed phases of cerebral ischaemia.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Ence

2008
The oral antidiabetic pioglitazone protects from neurodegeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-like symptoms in superoxide dismutase-G93A transgenic mice.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005, Aug-24, Volume: 25, Issue:34

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Mic

2005
Inflammation induces mitochondrial dysfunction and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the nigrostriatal system.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Celecoxib; Cell Death; Corpus Striatum; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Dopamine; In Vitro Tec

2007
The PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone is effective in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease through inhibition of monoamine oxidase B.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 154, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Hypoglycemic

2008