Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Myocardial Ischemia

pioglitazone has been researched along with Myocardial Ischemia in 14 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Myocardial Ischemia: A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Pioglitazone use is associated with a lower risk of dementia in patients with DM, particularly in those with a history of stroke or ischemic heart disease, suggesting the possibility of applying a personalized approach when choosing pioglitazone to suppress dementia in patients with DM."8.31Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke. ( Choi, DW; Ha, J; Kim, E; Kim, KJ; Kim, KY; Nam, CM, 2023)
"The present investigation was designed to study the cardioprotective effects of nicorandil and pioglitazone preconditioning in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced hemodynamic, biochemical and histological changes in rats."7.77Pharmacological preconditioning with nicorandil and pioglitazone attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. ( Agha, AM; Ahmed, LA; Attia, AS; Salem, HA, 2011)
" The effect of pioglitazone on composite endpoints was evaluated, including all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke, as well as safety events of edema and serious heart failure, in subgroups using nitrates, RAS blockers, or insulin at baseline."5.14Pioglitazone and the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with Type 2 diabetes receiving concomitant treatment with nitrates, renin-angiotensin system blockers, or insulin: results from the PROactive study (PROactive 20). ( Charbonnel, B; Erdmann, E; Spanheimer, R, 2010)
"Pioglitazone use is associated with a lower risk of dementia in patients with DM, particularly in those with a history of stroke or ischemic heart disease, suggesting the possibility of applying a personalized approach when choosing pioglitazone to suppress dementia in patients with DM."4.31Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke. ( Choi, DW; Ha, J; Kim, E; Kim, KJ; Kim, KY; Nam, CM, 2023)
"The present investigation was designed to study the cardioprotective effects of nicorandil and pioglitazone preconditioning in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced hemodynamic, biochemical and histological changes in rats."3.77Pharmacological preconditioning with nicorandil and pioglitazone attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. ( Agha, AM; Ahmed, LA; Attia, AS; Salem, HA, 2011)
"Pioglitazone treatment might suppress in-stent neointimal proliferation and reduce incidence of TLR after PCI in patients with T2DM."2.74A prospective, multicenter, randomized trial to assess efficacy of pioglitazone on in-stent neointimal suppression in type 2 diabetes: POPPS (Prevention of In-Stent Neointimal Proliferation by Pioglitazone Study). ( Fitzgerald, PJ; Honda, Y; Ikeno, F; Ito, A; Kataoka, T; Kobayashi, Y; Okura, H; Sakanoue, Y; Shimeno, K; Taguchi, H; Takagi, T; Tamita, K; Toda, I; Waseda, K; Yamamuro, A; Yamasaki, M; Yanagi, S; Yoshikawa, J; Yoshiyama, M, 2009)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's8 (57.14)29.6817
2010's5 (35.71)24.3611
2020's1 (7.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ha, J1
Choi, DW1
Kim, KJ1
Kim, KY1
Nam, CM1
Kim, E1
Butterick, TA1
Hocum Stone, L1
Duffy, C1
Holley, C1
Cabrera, JA1
Crampton, M1
Ward, HB1
Kelly, RF1
McFalls, EO1
Margolis, DJ1
Hoffstad, O1
Strom, BL1
Singh, S1
Furberg, CD1
Ye, Y1
Lin, Y1
Perez-Polo, JR1
Birnbaum, Y1
Viljoen, A1
Sinclair, A1
Takagi, T1
Okura, H1
Kobayashi, Y1
Kataoka, T1
Taguchi, H1
Toda, I1
Tamita, K1
Yamamuro, A1
Sakanoue, Y1
Ito, A1
Yanagi, S1
Shimeno, K1
Waseda, K1
Yamasaki, M1
Fitzgerald, PJ1
Ikeno, F1
Honda, Y1
Yoshiyama, M1
Yoshikawa, J1
Nissen, SE2
Kaul, S1
Bolger, AF1
Herrington, D1
Giugliano, RP1
Eckel, RH1
Rosen, CJ1
Erdmann, E1
Spanheimer, R1
Charbonnel, B1
Ahmed, LA1
Salem, HA1
Attia, AS1
Agha, AM1
Tomono, S1
Uchiyama, T1
Ohyama, Y1
Lincoff, AM1
Wolski, K1
Nicholls, SJ1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
PROspective PioglitAzone Clinical Trial In MacroVascular Events: A Macrovascular Outcome Study in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Comparing Pioglitazone With Placebo in Addition to Existing Therapy[NCT00174993]Phase 34,373 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-05-31Completed
Pioglitazone in Alzheimer Disease Progression[NCT00982202]Phase 225 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for pioglitazone and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Safety and efficacy of rosiglitazone in the elderly diabetic patient.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2009, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fra

2009
[Pathophysiological conditions progressing from impaired glucose tolerance: coronary artery disease (ischemic heart disease)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 2

    Topics: Acarbose; Cyclohexanes; Fasting; Glucose Intolerance; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Hype

2005
Pioglitazone and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
    JAMA, 2007, Sep-12, Volume: 298, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Myocardial Ischemia

2007

Trials

2 trials available for pioglitazone and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
A prospective, multicenter, randomized trial to assess efficacy of pioglitazone on in-stent neointimal suppression in type 2 diabetes: POPPS (Prevention of In-Stent Neointimal Proliferation by Pioglitazone Study).
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Blood Glucose; California; Cell Proliferation; Coronary Angiog

2009
Pioglitazone and the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with Type 2 diabetes receiving concomitant treatment with nitrates, renin-angiotensin system blockers, or insulin: results from the PROactive study (PROactive 20).
    Journal of diabetes, 2010, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic An

2010

Other Studies

9 other studies available for pioglitazone and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke.
    Neurology, 2023, 04-25, Volume: 100, Issue:17

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Ischemic Stroke; Myocardial Ischemia; Piogli

2023
Pioglitazone increases PGC1-α signaling within chronically ischemic myocardium.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2016, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart; Hypoglycemic Agents; Myocard

2016
Association between serious ischemic cardiac outcomes and medications used to treat diabetes.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biguanides; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Ins

2008
Thiazolidinediones and cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2009, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Piogli

2009
Oral glyburide, but not glimepiride, blocks the infarct-size limiting effects of pioglitazone.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Coronary Vessels; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Deca

2008
Pioglitazone to reduce restenosis after bare-metal stent placement?
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Cell Proliferation; Coronary Restenosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2009
Thiazolidinedione drugs and cardiovascular risks: a science advisory from the American Heart Association and American College Of Cardiology Foundation.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Apr-27, Volume: 55, Issue:17

    Topics: American Heart Association; Cardiology; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Fa

2010
Revisiting the rosiglitazone story--lessons learned.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Aug-26, Volume: 363, Issue:9

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Labeling; Government Regulation; Humans; Hypogl

2010
Pharmacological preconditioning with nicorandil and pioglitazone attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2011, Aug-01, Volume: 663, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Heart Rate; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Myocardial Is

2011