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pioglitazone and Disease Models, Animal

pioglitazone has been researched along with Disease Models, Animal in 347 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Disease Models, Animal: Naturally-occurring or experimentally-induced animal diseases with pathological processes analogous to human diseases.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Pioglitazone treatment (n = 10) reduced hepatic fat as assessed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy, despite a significant increase in body weight (Δ = 3."9.15Exenatide decreases hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a mouse model of obesity and in a randomised controlled trial. ( Bajaj, M; Chan, L; Gonzalez, EV; Gutierrez, A; Jogi, M; Krishnamurthy, R; Muthupillai, R; Samson, SL; Sathyanarayana, P, 2011)
"The results showed significant improvement in the insulin sensitivity of pioglitazone-treated mice as manifested by significant reduction in the insulin resistance index."8.02Pioglitazone Enhances β-Arrestin2 Signaling and Ameliorates Insulin Resistance in Classical Insulin Target Tissues. ( El-Fayoumi, S; Fahmy, A; Ibrahim, I; Mahmoud, A; Mansour, R, 2021)
" In the present study, it was examined whether treatment with PPAR‑γ agonist pioglitazone (PIO) is beneficial in counteracting SEV‑induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a rat model of CIH."7.91Pioglitazone prevents sevoflurane‑induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a rat model of chronic intermittent hypoxia by upregulating hippocampal PPAR‑γ. ( Dong, P; Fei, J; Li, D; Li, L; Li, N; Lin, Q; Lu, L; Yang, B; Zhang, X, 2019)
"Neither KD treatment nor pioglitazone alone or in combination affected clonic seizures."7.85Synergistic protection against acute flurothyl-induced seizures by adjuvant treatment of the ketogenic diet with the type 2 diabetes drug pioglitazone. ( Matthews, SA; Simeone, KA; Simeone, TA, 2017)
" This study aimed to determine the effects of a PPAR-g agonist pioglitazone on atherogenesis in an ApoE knockout mouse (ApoE-/-) diabetic mouse model and in a cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) model."7.85Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling. ( Di, B; Gao, H; Li, H; Li, W; Shen, X, 2017)
"Male rats were randomly divided into three groups as follows: sham, sepsis, and sepsis + pioglitazone."7.81Protective effect of pioglitazone on sepsis-induced intestinal injury in a rodent model. ( Gao, M; Jiang, Y; Peng, Y; Xiao, X; Yang, M, 2015)
"Combination of pioglitazone and losartan is more effective in reducing renal injury-induced atherosclerosis than either treatment alone."7.81Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype. ( Fazio, S; Kon, V; Linton, MF; Narita, I; Yamamoto, S; Yancey, PG; Yang, H; Zhong, J; Zuo, Y, 2015)
"Pioglitazone treatment decreases portosystemic shunting via modulation of splanchnic inflammation and neoangiogenesis."7.80Pioglitazone decreases portosystemic shunting by modulating inflammation and angiogenesis in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertensive rats. ( Angermayr, B; Boucher, Y; Fuhrmann, V; Grahovac, J; Horvatits, T; Klein, S; Mitterhauser, M; Payer, BA; Peck-Radosavljevic, M; Reiberger, T; Schwabl, P; Stift, J; Trauner, M; Trebicka, J, 2014)
"Chronic treatment with pioglitazone exerts a more prominent gastroprotective effect on the stomach ulcers of cirrhotic rats compared to control group probably due to constitutive nitric oxide synthase induction or inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibition."7.79Enhanced anti-ulcer effect of pioglitazone on gastric ulcers in cirrhotic rats: the role of nitric oxide and IL-1β. ( Amirghofran, Z; Dehpour, AR; Heidari, R; Moezi, L; Monabati, A; Nekooeian, AA, 2013)
" In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of PPAR-γ agonist, pioglitazone, on murine model of endogenous uveitis."7.79Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone suppresses experimental autoimmune uveitis. ( Goto, H; Hattori, T; Kezuka, T; Matsuda, R; Nakagawa, H; Okunuki, Y; Tajima, K; Ueda, S; Usui, Y, 2013)
"Taken together, sub-chronic pioglitazone treatment exerts anti-convulsant effects in intravenous and intraperitoneal pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures of mice probably through induction of constitutive nitric oxide synthase."7.78Sub-chronic treatment with pioglitazone exerts anti-convulsant effects in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures of mice: The role of nitric oxide. ( Dehpour, AR; Ghorbani, H; Hassanipour, M; Hassanpour, S; Moezi, L; Shafaroodi, H; Zaeri, M, 2012)
"Nutritional approaches are sought to overcome the limits of pioglitazone in metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease."7.78Spirulina improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, visceral fat macrophage aggregation, and serum leptin in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome. ( Fujimoto, M; Fujimoto, T; Gershwin, ME; Selmi, C; Shimada, Y; Tsuneyama, K, 2012)
" In the present study, we investigated the effect of pioglitazone on the development of azoxymethane-induced colon aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in KK-Ay obesity and diabetes model mice, and tried to clarify mechanisms by which the PPARγ ligand inhibits ACF development."7.78Suppressive effect of pioglitazone, a PPAR gamma ligand, on azoxymethane-induced colon aberrant crypt foci in KK-Ay mice. ( Fujii, G; Komiya, M; Mutoh, M; Nakano, K; Takahashi, M; Takasu, S; Teraoka, N; Ueno, T; Wakabayashi, K; Yamamoto, M; Yanaka, A, 2012)
"The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that atrial fibrosis and enhanced vulnerability to AF evoked by pressure overload can be attenuated by pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, via suppression of inflammatory profibrotic signals."7.77Pioglitazone attenuates inflammatory atrial fibrosis and vulnerability to atrial fibrillation induced by pressure overload in rats. ( Hara, M; Kume, O; Nagano-Torigoe, Y; Nakagawa, M; Saikawa, T; Takahashi, N; Teshima, Y; Wakisaka, O; Yoshimatsu, H; Yufu, K, 2011)
"We showed that activation of PPARγ receptors by pioglitazone (0, 10, and 30 mg/kg) and rosiglitazone (0, 10 and 30 mg/kg) given orally selectively reduced alcohol drinking."7.77Activation of nuclear PPARγ receptors by the antidiabetic agent pioglitazone suppresses alcohol drinking and relapse to alcohol seeking. ( Braconi, S; Cannella, N; Ciccocioppo, R; Cippitelli, A; Demopulos, G; Gaitanaris, G; Heilig, M; Kallupi, M; Massi, M; Ruggeri, B; Somaini, L; Stopponi, S, 2011)
" Pioglitazone treatment (3 mg/kg body weight/d for 6 weeks), a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonist, reversibly improved atherogenic dyslipidemia and insulin resistance and fully restored flow-mediated dilation with persistent benefits."7.77Rhesus macaques develop metabolic syndrome with reversible vascular dysfunction responsive to pioglitazone. ( Cheng, H; Ding, Y; Han, C; Hou, N; Huang, PL; Li, C; Li, K; Liu, N; Liu, Y; Mao, J; Raab, S; Sebokova, E; Shang, S; Song, Z; Wang, H; Wang, J; Xue, L; Zhang, H; Zhang, R; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zheng, W; Zhu, T, 2011)
" To test this hypothesis, we analyzed long-term metabolic effects of pioglitazone and the activation of nPKC-epsilon and -theta isoforms in an animal model of the metabolic syndrome, the spontaneously hypertensive rat (a congenic SHR strain with wild type Cd36 gene) fed a diet with 60 % sucrose from the age of 4 to 8 months."7.76Long-term pioglitazone treatment augments insulin sensitivity and PKC-epsilon and PKC-theta activation in skeletal muscles in sucrose fed rats. ( Kazdová, L; Marková, I; Mlejnek, P; Musilová, A; Pravenec, M; Šimáková, M; Zídek, V, 2010)
"To examine the additive protective effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist pioglitazone (Pio) and the angiotensin II receptor blocker candesartan (Cand) in a murine model of renal fibrosis: mice with unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO)."7.76Additive antifibrotic effects of pioglitazone and candesartan on experimental renal fibrosis in mice. ( Higashi, K; Hyodo, T; Kumagai, H; Kushiyama, T; Miura, S; Oda, T; Sakurai, Y; Suzuki, S; Yamada, M, 2010)
"Present study was carried out to investigate the possible neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone, an antidiabetic agent, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist on acute phase changes in mice model of cerebral ischemia induced by Bilateral Common Carotid artery Occlusion (BCCAO)."7.76Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice. ( Aggarwal, R; Chakrabarti, A; Medhi, B, 2010)
"The insulin-sensitizing drug pioglitazone has been reported to be protective against myocardial infarction."7.75Antidiabetic drug pioglitazone protects the heart via activation of PPAR-gamma receptors, PI3-kinase, Akt, and eNOS pathway in a rabbit model of myocardial infarction. ( Fujiwara, H; Fujiwara, T; Iwasa, M; Kawamura, I; Kobayashi, H; Minatoguchi, S; Nagashima, K; Narentuoya, B; Nishigaki, K; Sumi, S; Takemura, G; Ushikoshi, H; Yamaki, T; Yasuda, S, 2009)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate possible mechanism of pioglitazone-induced beneficial effect in memory deficits associated with experimental dementia."7.75Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, B; Singh, N, 2009)
"To clarify the role of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) in neuropathic pain, we examined the effect of pioglitazone, a PPARgamma agonist, on tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in a neuropathic pain model."7.74Pioglitazone attenuates tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in mice subjected to peripheral nerve injury. ( Kiguchi, N; Kishioka, S; Kobayashi, Y; Maeda, T; Ozaki, M, 2008)
" Using a murine model of steatohepatitis (mice fed a diet deficient in methionine and choline-MCD diet), we tested the effects of the insulin-sensitising, PPARgamma agonist drug pioglitazone (PGZ) on systemic and intrahepatic insulin sensitivity and on liver pathology."7.74Intrahepatic insulin resistance in a murine model of steatohepatitis: effect of PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone. ( Horsmans, YJ; Lebrun, VA; Leclercq, IA; Stärkel, P, 2007)
"Pioglitazone (1 mg x kg(-1) x d(-1)) was orally administered to stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) to examine the effect on incidental stroke, cerebrovascular injury, brain inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular endothelial dysfunction induced by hypertension."7.74Pioglitazone exerts protective effects against stroke in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats, independently of blood pressure. ( Dong, YF; Kataoka, K; Kim-Mitsuyama, S; Matsuba, S; Nakamura, T; Ogawa, H; Tokutomi, Y; Yamamoto, E; Yamashita, T, 2007)
"We compared the effectiveness of the PPAR-gamma agonist pioglitazone (PIO) to the established effectiveness of a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, dexamethasone (DEX), in a murine model of asthma induced by cockroach allergen (CRA)."7.74Pioglitazone is as effective as dexamethasone in a cockroach allergen-induced murine model of asthma. ( Berlin, AA; Lukacs, NW; Narala, VR; Ranga, R; Reddy, RC; Smith, MR; Standiford, TJ, 2007)
"Rabbits subjected to ventricular tachypacing at 380 to 400 bpm for 4 weeks in the absence and presence of treatment with pioglitazone, candesartan, and combined pioglitazone and candesartan were assessed by electrophysiologic study, atrial fibrosis measurements, and cytokine expression analyses."7.74Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activator, attenuates atrial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation promotion in rabbits with congestive heart failure. ( Harata, S; Inden, Y; Kitamura, K; Murohara, T; Nattel, S; Shimano, M; Tsuji, Y; Uchikawa, T, 2008)
"To investigate the effects of pioglitazone on cardiac hypertrophy in vitro and in vivo."7.73[Pioglitazone inhibits cardiac hypertrophy of rats in vitro and in vivo]. ( Liu, YX; Wu, SM; Ye, P; Zhang, C, 2005)
"To evaluate the in vivo therapeutic effect of pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist, on the development of lesions in a guinea pig model of osteoarthritis (OA), and to determine the influence of pioglitazone on the synthesis of matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in articular cartilage."7.73Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist, reduces the progression of experimental osteoarthritis in guinea pigs. ( Kobayashi, T; Martel-Pelletier, J; Naito, T; Nakamura, A; Notoya, K; Pelletier, JP; Unno, S, 2005)
"Insulin-resistant, obesity-prone mice (KK strain) were treated with pioglitazone, placebo, or the sulfonylurea compound, glipizide, for 2."7.73Pioglitazone protects against thrombosis in a mouse model of obesity and insulin resistance. ( Bodary, PF; Eitzman, DT; Jongeward, KL; King, SA; Vargas, FB; Wickenheiser, KJ, 2005)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of chiglitazar to improve insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) obese rats and to determine whether its lipid-lowering effect is mediated through its activation of PPARalpha."7.73The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats. ( Chen, YT; Li, PP; Liu, Q; Lu, XP; Ning, ZQ; Shan, S; Shen, ZF; Sun, SJ; Xie, MZ, 2006)
" Because proinflammatory cytokines play a critical role in left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI), we examined the effects of pioglitazone treatment in an experimental model of chronic heart failure."7.71Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist, attenuates left ventricular remodeling and failure after experimental myocardial infarction. ( Egashira, K; Hayashidani, S; Ikeuchi, M; Ishibashi, M; Kubota, T; Shiomi, T; Suematsu, N; Takeshita, A; Tsutsui, H; Wen, J, 2002)
"In rats subjected to cerebral ischemia, post-ischemic treatment with either dose of pioglitazone alleviated particular motor deficits and sensory impairments on day 2 after MCAO."6.77Treatment of rats with pioglitazone in the reperfusion phase of focal cerebral ischemia: a preclinical stroke trial. ( Culman, J; Glatz, T; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Nguyen-Ngoc, M; Zhao, Y, 2012)
"Pioglitazone treatment increased oxygen saturation and pTyr14cav-1 vs."5.72Pioglitazone restores phosphorylation of downregulated caveolin-1 in right ventricle of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension. ( Balis, P; Doka, G; Klimas, J; Kmecova, Z; Krenek, P; Malikova, E; Pivackova, LB; Trubacova, S; Velasova, E, 2022)
"Osteosarcoma has been reported with treatment failure in up to 40% of cases."5.62Pioglitazone modulates doxorubicin resistance in a in vivo model of drug resistant osteosarcoma xenograft. ( Gopisetty, G; Jayavelu, S; Natarajan, A; Rajkumar, T; Ramachandran, B; Sundersingh, S, 2021)
"Pioglitazone treatment started at the first signs of fibrosis in both models."5.51Pioglitazone Reduces Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Two Rodent Models of Cirrhosis. ( Arora, G; Baumert, TF; Erstad, DJ; Fuchs, BC; Ghoshal, S; Hoshida, Y; Lanuti, M; Li, S; Masia, R; Sojoodi, M; Tanabe, KK, 2019)
"There are only a few studies on the treatment of dermal fibrosis with sustained-release drugs."5.51Nanoparticle-mediated local delivery of pioglitazone attenuates bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis. ( Arita, T; Asai, J; Jo, JI; Kanemaru, M; Katoh, N; Kawai-Ohnishi, M; Tabata, Y; Tsutsumi, M; Wada, M, 2019)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist and is widely used to treat type 2 diabetes."5.51Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus. ( Cha, BS; Kang, ES; Kim, E; Lee, BW; Lee, HC; Lee, M; Lee, PH; Lee, YH; Moon, JH; Seok, H; Shin, E; Yun, MR, 2019)
"Pioglitazone (PIO) is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist widely repositioned as an adjuvant of various drugs that have toxic effects due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects."5.51Pioglitazone as an adjuvant of amphotericin B for the treatment of cryptococcosis. ( Carmo, PHF; Costa, MC; de Brito, CB; de Souza, DG; Emídio, ECP; Freitas, GJC; Paixão, TA; Ribeiro, NQ; Santos, APN; Santos, DA; Silva, MF, 2019)
"Treatment with pioglitazone, significantly attenuated the postnatal propionic acid-induced social impairment, repetitive behavior, hyperactivity, anxiety and low exploratory activity."5.51A selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist benefited propionic acid induced autism-like behavioral phenotypes in rats by attenuation of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress. ( Mirza, R; Sharma, B, 2019)
"Pioglitazone treatment did not influence body weight or ovarian weight in either group."5.48Pioglitazone is effective for multiple phenotyepes of the Zucker fa/fa rat with polycystc ovary morphology and insulin resistance. ( Baba, T; Endo, T; Honnma, H; Ikeda, K; Kiya, T; Kuno, Y; Morishita, M; Saito, T, 2018)
"Insulin resistance has been identified as the key mechanism linking depression and diabetes."5.46Curcumin reverses the depressive-like behavior and insulin resistance induced by chronic mild stress. ( Li, YC; Li, YJ; Qiao, JY; Shen, JD; Wei, Y, 2017)
"PIO attenuates injury-induced neointima formation, in part, through the activation of AMPK."5.46Pioglitazone Attenuates Injury-Induced Neointima Formation in Mouse Femoral Artery Partially through the Activation of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase. ( Fairaq, A; Osman, I; Segar, L, 2017)
"Rats treated with boswellic acids (125 or 250 mg/kg) or pioglitazone showed improved insulin sensitivity and a reduction in liver index, activities of liver enzymes, serum TNF-α and IL-6 as well as hepatic iNOS expression and HNE formation compared to HFD group."5.42Protective effect of boswellic acids versus pioglitazone in a rat model of diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: influence on insulin resistance and energy expenditure. ( Abdelaziz, EZ; Barakat, BM; Bilasy, SE; Farag, NE; Fawzy, MS; Zaitone, SA, 2015)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ agonist and, although it is mostly used as an antidiabetic agent, it has been reported to have analgesic effects."5.40Antinociceptive and antidiarrheal effects of pioglitazone in a rat model of diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: role of nitric oxide. ( Azary, S; Dehpour, AR; Gharedaghi, MH; Javidan, AN; Kazemi, MH; Khalifeh-Soltani, A; Moradi, K; Paragomi, P; Rahimian, R; Sakuma, S, 2014)
"Pioglitazone pretreatment also suppressed NF-κB activation and altered GFAP overexpression."5.39Protective effect of pioglitazone on retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. ( Xiao, YQ; Ye, W; Zhang, XY; Zhang, Y, 2013)
"X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is a neurometabolic disorder caused by inactivation of the peroxisomal ABCD1 transporter of very long-chain fatty acids."5.39Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. ( Aubourg, P; Beal, MF; Calingasan, NY; Dumont, M; Ferrer, I; Fourcade, S; Galea, E; Galino, J; Martínez, JJ; Morató, L; Naudí, A; Pamplona, R; Portero-Otín, M; Pujol, A; Ruiz, M; Starkov, AA, 2013)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly increased phosphorylated (p-) Akt but significantly reduced p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK."5.38PPAR-γ activator pioglitazone prevents age-related atrial fibrillation susceptibility by improving antioxidant capacity and reducing apoptosis in a rat model. ( Aonuma, K; Hirayama, A; Igarashi, M; Ito, Y; Murakoshi, N; Seo, Y; Tada, H; Xu, D, 2012)
"Pioglitazone treatment (2."5.38Reduction of renal lipid content and proteinuria by a PPAR-γ agonist in a rat model of angiotensin II-induced hypertension. ( Hongo, M; Ishizaka, N; Nagai, R; Saito, K; Sakamoto, A, 2012)
"Pioglitazone is a novel class of oral antidiabetic agents currently used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus."5.38Protective effects of pioglitazone on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice. ( Hu, H; Huang, X; Shi, Z; Wang, G; Xi, X; Zou, C, 2012)
"Pioglitazone was administered prophylactically and pancreatic inflammation was assessed."5.38Pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ activator, attenuates the severity of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis by modulating early growth response-1 transcription factor. ( Chen, G; Liu, J; Wan, H; Yuan, Y, 2012)
"Pioglitazone was given at the dose of 10mg/kgd by gavage for the last 12 weeks of the 16-week period."5.37Effect of pioglitazone on altered expression of Aβ metabolism-associated molecules in the brain of fructose-drinking rats, a rodent model of insulin resistance. ( Dong, C; Hou, L; Hou, X; Liu, X; Luo, D; Wang, M; Xu, S, 2011)
"Treatment with pioglitazone significantly inhibited the increases in the serum interleukin-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) levels after CLP and lowered the mRNA expressions of proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin-6, and MCP-1 in omental tissue after CLP."5.37Effects of pioglitazone on survival and omental adipocyte function in mice with sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture. ( Kutsukake, M; Matsuda, A; Matsutani, T; Sasajima, K; Tamura, K; Tsujimura, Y; Uchida, E, 2011)
"Inflammation is an essential component of vulnerable or high-risk atheromas."5.37Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. ( Calcagno, C; Dickson, SD; Fayad, ZA; Fisher, EA; Fuster, V; Hayashi, K; Lin, J; Moon, MJ; Moshier, E; Mounessa, JS; Nicolay, K; Roytman, M; Rudd, JH; Tsimikas, S; Vucic, E, 2011)
"Sustained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) accelerates cardiac dysfunction and heart failure."5.36Activation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone does not attenuate left ventricular hypertrophy following aortic banding in rats. ( Bekeredjian, R; Buss, SJ; Hagenmüller, M; Hardt, SE; Katus, HA; Münz, S; Ochs, M; Pichler, M; Weiss, CS, 2010)
"Pioglitazone pretreatment also attenuated the oxidative stress and DNA fragmentation after cerebral IR injury."5.35Protective effects of pioglitazone against global cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in gerbils. ( Iyer, S; Kaundal, RK; Kumar, A; Sharma, SS, 2009)
" In patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance, pioglitazone-induced improvement of insulin action is associated with an increase in muscle ApoJ and LRP2 expression."5.34Apolipoprotein J is a hepatokine regulating muscle glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. ( Aroda, V; Ciaraldi, TP; Dagon, Y; Henry, RR; Heo, JI; Hong, SH; Huang, H; Hwang, WM; Kang, MC; Kim, MS; Kim, SS; Kim, YB; Lee, SH; Lima, IS; Park, KS; Pereira de Moura, L; Seo, JA; Uner, A; Vijyakumar, A; Willnow, TE; Yang, WM, 2020)
"Fenofibrate did not inhibit mechanical allodynia or paw edema induced by phorbol-12,13-didecanoate (PDD), a protein kinase C activator, in rats."5.34Antinociceptive and antiedematogenic activities of fenofibrate, an agonist of PPAR alpha, and pioglitazone, an agonist of PPAR gamma. ( Bertollo, CM; Coelho, MM; Costa, KA; Nascimento, EB; Oliveira, AC; Rocha, LT, 2007)
"Treatment with pioglitazone and rosiglitazone significantly decreased the AT(1)R specific binding in HFD fed rats."5.34PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance. ( Gaikwad, AB; Ramarao, P; Viswanad, B, 2007)
"Pioglitazone reduced the development of cartilage lesions in a dose-dependent manner, with the highest dosage producing a statistically significant change (P < 0."5.34The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist pioglitazone reduces the development of cartilage lesions in an experimental dog model of osteoarthritis: in vivo protective effects mediated through the inhibition of key signaling and cataboli ( Boileau, C; Boily, M; Fahmi, H; Martel-Pelletier, J; Mineau, F; Pelletier, JP, 2007)
"When pioglitazone was administered to the rats at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks from 12 weeks of age, plasma triglyceride and insulin levels and systolic blood pressure decreased, and blood glucose reduction in response to insulin was normalized."5.30Effect of an insulin sensitizer, pioglitazone, on hypertension in fructose-drinking rats. ( Ikeda, H; Nomura, C; Odaka, H; Suzuki, M, 1997)
"Fenofibrate is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α that has been clinically used to treat dyslipidemia and insulin resistance."5.19Fenofibrate increases serum vaspin by upregulating its expression in adipose tissue. ( Chen, M; Deng, D; Fang, Z; Hu, H; Luo, L; Wang, Y; Xu, M, 2014)
" Pioglitazone treatment (n = 10) reduced hepatic fat as assessed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy, despite a significant increase in body weight (Δ = 3."5.15Exenatide decreases hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a mouse model of obesity and in a randomised controlled trial. ( Bajaj, M; Chan, L; Gonzalez, EV; Gutierrez, A; Jogi, M; Krishnamurthy, R; Muthupillai, R; Samson, SL; Sathyanarayana, P, 2011)
", pioglitazone and metformin) used for the treatment of insulin resistance in PCOS, on androgen production."4.93Cellular and Animal Studies: Insights into Pathophysiology and Therapy of PCOS. ( Indran, IR; Lee, BH; Yong, EL, 2016)
"The results showed significant improvement in the insulin sensitivity of pioglitazone-treated mice as manifested by significant reduction in the insulin resistance index."4.02Pioglitazone Enhances β-Arrestin2 Signaling and Ameliorates Insulin Resistance in Classical Insulin Target Tissues. ( El-Fayoumi, S; Fahmy, A; Ibrahim, I; Mahmoud, A; Mansour, R, 2021)
"Pioglitazone belongs to the class of drugs thiazolidinediones (TZDs) and is an oral hypoglycemic drug, used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, which improves insulin sensitivity in target tissues."3.96MicroRNA miR-222 mediates pioglitazone beneficial effects on skeletal muscle of diet-induced obese mice. ( Araújo Dos Santos, B; Araújo, HN; da Paixão, AO; de Mendonça, M; de Sousa, É; Imamura de Lima, T; Murata, GM; Passos Simões Fróes Guimarães, DS; Rodrigues, AC; Roveratti Spagnol, A; Silveira, LR, 2020)
"Female prepubertal rats were treated with equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) to induce folliculogenesis, together with dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) to induce hyperandrogenism and/or PGZ to evaluate PPARG activation."3.91Treatment with the synthetic PPARG ligand pioglitazone ameliorates early ovarian alterations induced by dehydroepiandrosterone in prepubertal rats. ( Abruzzese, GA; Ferreira, SR; Heber, MF; Motta, AB; Velez, LM, 2019)
" However, liraglutide induced weight loss, improved glycaemic control, reduced ALT and AST and showed some beneficial effects upon steatosis and lobular inflammation."3.91Biochemical and histological characterisation of an experimental rodent model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis - Effects of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) agonist and a glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue. ( Brockbank, S; Bruun, MF; Cruwys, S; Daniels, SJ; Detlefsen, S; Hein, P; Henriksen, K; Hjuler, ST; Karsdal, MA; Leeming, DJ, 2019)
" In the present study, it was examined whether treatment with PPAR‑γ agonist pioglitazone (PIO) is beneficial in counteracting SEV‑induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a rat model of CIH."3.91Pioglitazone prevents sevoflurane‑induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a rat model of chronic intermittent hypoxia by upregulating hippocampal PPAR‑γ. ( Dong, P; Fei, J; Li, D; Li, L; Li, N; Lin, Q; Lu, L; Yang, B; Zhang, X, 2019)
" Here, we used a model of HA pregnancy in mice to determine whether hypoxia-induced fetal growth restriction reduces placental PPAR-γ protein expression and placental vascularization and, if so, to evaluate the effectiveness of the selective PPAR-γ agonist pioglitazone (PIO) for preventing hypoxia-induced IUGR."3.91Pharmacological activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) protects against hypoxia-associated fetal growth restriction. ( Dodson, RB; Doyle, AS; Julian, CG; Lane, SL; Lorca, RA; Matarrazo, CJ; Moore, LG; Park, H; Rathi, H; Wolfson, GH, 2019)
" 2) Systemic administration of a PPARγ agonist, pioglitazone (PIO), attenuates whisker pad mechanical allodynia at doses of 300 mg/kg i."3.85PPARγ Agonists Attenuate Trigeminal Neuropathic Pain. ( Danaher, RJ; Lyons, DN; Miller, CS; Westlund, KN; Zhang, L, 2017)
"Neither KD treatment nor pioglitazone alone or in combination affected clonic seizures."3.85Synergistic protection against acute flurothyl-induced seizures by adjuvant treatment of the ketogenic diet with the type 2 diabetes drug pioglitazone. ( Matthews, SA; Simeone, KA; Simeone, TA, 2017)
" This study aimed to determine the effects of a PPAR-g agonist pioglitazone on atherogenesis in an ApoE knockout mouse (ApoE-/-) diabetic mouse model and in a cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) model."3.85Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling. ( Di, B; Gao, H; Li, H; Li, W; Shen, X, 2017)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly decreased serum RBP4 levels in obese rats, which was correlated with reduced body weight and increased insulin sensitivity."3.81Pioglitazone lowers serum retinol binding protein 4 by suppressing its expression in adipose tissue of obese rats. ( Han, J; Jia, W; Liu, X; Wei, L; Xiao, Y; Zhang, J; Zhu, C, 2015)
"Male rats were randomly divided into three groups as follows: sham, sepsis, and sepsis + pioglitazone."3.81Protective effect of pioglitazone on sepsis-induced intestinal injury in a rodent model. ( Gao, M; Jiang, Y; Peng, Y; Xiao, X; Yang, M, 2015)
" The present study investigated the effect of the PPAR-γ agonist, pioglitazone, on the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway in a rat model of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced status epilepticus (SE)."3.81Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway and has a protective effect in a rat model of status epilepticus. ( Liu, Y; San, YZ; Shi, PP; Zhang, Y; Zhu, YL, 2015)
" Pioglitazone treatment normalized mitoflash frequency and morphology while restored mitochondrial respiratory function and insulin sensitivity in 12 weeks mt-cpYFP db/db mice."3.81Mitoflash altered by metabolic stress in insulin-resistant skeletal muscle. ( Cheng, H; Ding, Y; Fang, H; Hou, N; Ma, Q; Pan, L; Shang, W; Sun, T; Sun, X; Wang, X; Xiao, Y; Zhang, X; Zhou, J, 2015)
"To define the components of the metabolic syndrome that contribute to diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), we treated the BKS db/db mouse, an established murine model of T2DM and the metabolic syndrome, with the thiazolidinedione class drug pioglitazone."3.81The Metabolic Syndrome and Microvascular Complications in a Murine Model of Type 2 Diabetes. ( Backus, C; Brosius, FC; Dauch, JR; Feldman, EL; Hayes, JM; Hinder, LM; Hur, J; Kretzler, M; Pennathur, S, 2015)
"Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor x03B3; agonists have been shown to inhibit angiotensin II (AngII)-induced experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms."3.81Pioglitazone Identifies a New Target for Aneurysm Treatment: Role of Egr1 in an Experimental Murine Model of Aortic Aneurysm. ( Charolidi, N; Cockerill, GW; Laing, K; Nohturfft, A; Pearce, S; Pirianov, G; Torsney, E, 2015)
"Combination of pioglitazone and losartan is more effective in reducing renal injury-induced atherosclerosis than either treatment alone."3.81Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype. ( Fazio, S; Kon, V; Linton, MF; Narita, I; Yamamoto, S; Yancey, PG; Yang, H; Zhong, J; Zuo, Y, 2015)
"PPARγ agonist pioglitazone pretreatment significantly reduces infarct volume and attenuates neurological deficits following spinal cord ischemia."3.80A peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist attenuates neurological deficits following spinal cord ischemia in rats. ( Han, S; Hwang, J; Kim, H; Lim, C; Min, S; Nahm, SF; Park, K; Park, S, 2014)
"Pioglitazone treatment decreases portosystemic shunting via modulation of splanchnic inflammation and neoangiogenesis."3.80Pioglitazone decreases portosystemic shunting by modulating inflammation and angiogenesis in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertensive rats. ( Angermayr, B; Boucher, Y; Fuhrmann, V; Grahovac, J; Horvatits, T; Klein, S; Mitterhauser, M; Payer, BA; Peck-Radosavljevic, M; Reiberger, T; Schwabl, P; Stift, J; Trauner, M; Trebicka, J, 2014)
"Pioglitazone effectively prevents lung injury caused by CLP-induced sepsis by maintaining the anti-inflammatory status of visceral adipose tissue."3.80Pioglitazone attenuates lung injury by modulating adipose inflammation. ( Kobayashi, M; Kutsukake, M; Matsuda, A; Matsutani, T; Tachikawa, E; Tamura, K; Uchida, E, 2014)
"To examine the effect of pioglitazone on erectile function in a rat model of postprostatectomy erectile dysfunction."3.80Efficacy of pioglitazone on erectile function recovery in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury. ( Aliperti, LA; Gokce, A; Hagan, SS; Hellstrom, JA; Hellstrom, WJ; Kadowitz, PJ; Lasker, GF; Sikka, SC; Trost, LW, 2014)
"Chronic treatment with pioglitazone exerts a more prominent gastroprotective effect on the stomach ulcers of cirrhotic rats compared to control group probably due to constitutive nitric oxide synthase induction or inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibition."3.79Enhanced anti-ulcer effect of pioglitazone on gastric ulcers in cirrhotic rats: the role of nitric oxide and IL-1β. ( Amirghofran, Z; Dehpour, AR; Heidari, R; Moezi, L; Monabati, A; Nekooeian, AA, 2013)
" Administration of DAGA (200 mg/kg) reduced SBP and significantly improved the FPG and HOMA-IR (homeostatis model assessment-insulin resistance) with modest improvement in lipid profile without decrease in body weight similar to pioglitazone."3.79Effect of a deacyl gymnemic acid on glucose homeostasis & metabolic parameters in a rat model of metabolic syndrome. ( Bhansali, S; Malhotra, S; Pandhi, P; Shafiq, N; Sharma, S; Singh, AP; Singh, I; Singh, PK, 2013)
" In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of PPAR-γ agonist, pioglitazone, on murine model of endogenous uveitis."3.79Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone suppresses experimental autoimmune uveitis. ( Goto, H; Hattori, T; Kezuka, T; Matsuda, R; Nakagawa, H; Okunuki, Y; Tajima, K; Ueda, S; Usui, Y, 2013)
"The peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonist, pioglitazone (PIO), exerts anti-diabetic properties associated with increased fat mass, whereas the retinoid X receptor (RXR) antagonist HX531 demonstrates anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects with reduced body weight and fat pad mass."3.78RXR antagonism induces G0 /G1 cell cycle arrest and ameliorates obesity by up-regulating the p53-p21(Cip1) pathway in adipocytes. ( Eguchi, J; Hida, A; Hida, K; Inoue, K; Kagechika, H; Kanzaki, M; Katayama, A; Makino, H; Murakami, K; Nakatsuka, A; Ogawa, D; Terami, T; Teshigawara, S; Wada, J, 2012)
"Taken together, sub-chronic pioglitazone treatment exerts anti-convulsant effects in intravenous and intraperitoneal pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures of mice probably through induction of constitutive nitric oxide synthase."3.78Sub-chronic treatment with pioglitazone exerts anti-convulsant effects in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures of mice: The role of nitric oxide. ( Dehpour, AR; Ghorbani, H; Hassanipour, M; Hassanpour, S; Moezi, L; Shafaroodi, H; Zaeri, M, 2012)
"Nutritional approaches are sought to overcome the limits of pioglitazone in metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease."3.78Spirulina improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, visceral fat macrophage aggregation, and serum leptin in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome. ( Fujimoto, M; Fujimoto, T; Gershwin, ME; Selmi, C; Shimada, Y; Tsuneyama, K, 2012)
" Diabetic nephropathic rats were orally given vehicle, pioglitazone, aliskiren, or combined pioglitazone and aliskiren for four weeks to compare their effects on cardiovascular injury, particularly myocardial fibrosis."3.78Beneficial effects of pioglitazone against cardiovascular injury are enhanced by combination with aliskiren in a rat model of diabetic nephropathy. ( Asker, ME; Elrashidy, RA; Mohamed, HE, 2012)
" In the present study, we investigated the effect of pioglitazone on the development of azoxymethane-induced colon aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in KK-Ay obesity and diabetes model mice, and tried to clarify mechanisms by which the PPARγ ligand inhibits ACF development."3.78Suppressive effect of pioglitazone, a PPAR gamma ligand, on azoxymethane-induced colon aberrant crypt foci in KK-Ay mice. ( Fujii, G; Komiya, M; Mutoh, M; Nakano, K; Takahashi, M; Takasu, S; Teraoka, N; Ueno, T; Wakabayashi, K; Yamamoto, M; Yanaka, A, 2012)
"To examine the impact of a recent surgery on development of endometriosis-related adhesions in a chimeric model and to determine the therapeutic efficacy of pioglitazone (PIO)."3.77Development and prevention of postsurgical adhesions in a chimeric mouse model of experimental endometriosis. ( Bruner-Tran, KL; Camargos, AF; Carvalho-Macedo, AC; Crispens, MA; Herington, JL; Lebovic, DI; Osteen, KG, 2011)
"The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that atrial fibrosis and enhanced vulnerability to AF evoked by pressure overload can be attenuated by pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, via suppression of inflammatory profibrotic signals."3.77Pioglitazone attenuates inflammatory atrial fibrosis and vulnerability to atrial fibrillation induced by pressure overload in rats. ( Hara, M; Kume, O; Nagano-Torigoe, Y; Nakagawa, M; Saikawa, T; Takahashi, N; Teshima, Y; Wakisaka, O; Yoshimatsu, H; Yufu, K, 2011)
" Moreover, macrophage PPAR-γ was required for accelerating pioglitazone-mediated recovery from dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis, providing a cellular target for the anti-inflammatory effects of PPAR-γ agonists in IBD."3.77Immunoregulatory mechanisms of macrophage PPAR-γ in mice with experimental inflammatory bowel disease. ( Bassaganya-Riera, J; Climent, M; Evans, C; Guri, AJ; Hontecillas, R; Horne, WT; Sobral, BW; Zhang, Y, 2011)
" Here, we tested the effect of a potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, rivoglitazone (Rivo), a newly synthesized thiazolidinedione derivative, on adiponectin, insulin resistance, and atherosclerosis."3.77Dynamic changes of adiponectin and S100A8 levels by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rivoglitazone. ( Funahashi, T; Hirata, A; Hiuge-Shimizu, A; Kihara, S; Maeda, N; Nakamura, K; Nakatsuji, H; Okuno, A; Shimomura, I, 2011)
"We showed that activation of PPARγ receptors by pioglitazone (0, 10, and 30 mg/kg) and rosiglitazone (0, 10 and 30 mg/kg) given orally selectively reduced alcohol drinking."3.77Activation of nuclear PPARγ receptors by the antidiabetic agent pioglitazone suppresses alcohol drinking and relapse to alcohol seeking. ( Braconi, S; Cannella, N; Ciccocioppo, R; Cippitelli, A; Demopulos, G; Gaitanaris, G; Heilig, M; Kallupi, M; Massi, M; Ruggeri, B; Somaini, L; Stopponi, S, 2011)
" Pioglitazone treatment (3 mg/kg body weight/d for 6 weeks), a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonist, reversibly improved atherogenic dyslipidemia and insulin resistance and fully restored flow-mediated dilation with persistent benefits."3.77Rhesus macaques develop metabolic syndrome with reversible vascular dysfunction responsive to pioglitazone. ( Cheng, H; Ding, Y; Han, C; Hou, N; Huang, PL; Li, C; Li, K; Liu, N; Liu, Y; Mao, J; Raab, S; Sebokova, E; Shang, S; Song, Z; Wang, H; Wang, J; Xue, L; Zhang, H; Zhang, R; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zheng, W; Zhu, T, 2011)
"The present study has been designed to investigate the potential of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ([PPAR]-γ) agonists, pioglitazone, and rosiglitazone in hyperhomocysteinemia-induced vascular dementia of rats."3.77Pharmacological investigations on potential of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists in hyperhomocysteinemia-induced vascular dementia in rats. ( Jaggi, AS; Sain, H; Sharma, B; Singh, N, 2011)
" To test this hypothesis, we analyzed long-term metabolic effects of pioglitazone and the activation of nPKC-epsilon and -theta isoforms in an animal model of the metabolic syndrome, the spontaneously hypertensive rat (a congenic SHR strain with wild type Cd36 gene) fed a diet with 60 % sucrose from the age of 4 to 8 months."3.76Long-term pioglitazone treatment augments insulin sensitivity and PKC-epsilon and PKC-theta activation in skeletal muscles in sucrose fed rats. ( Kazdová, L; Marková, I; Mlejnek, P; Musilová, A; Pravenec, M; Šimáková, M; Zídek, V, 2010)
"A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study was conducted in a baboon model to determine if a thiazolidinedione agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, pioglitazone, can impede the development of endometriosis."3.76Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-(gamma) receptor ligand partially prevents the development of endometrial explants in baboons: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. ( Chai, DC; D'Hooghe, T; Lebovic, DI; Mwenda, JM; Santi, A; Xu, X, 2010)
"To examine the additive protective effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist pioglitazone (Pio) and the angiotensin II receptor blocker candesartan (Cand) in a murine model of renal fibrosis: mice with unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO)."3.76Additive antifibrotic effects of pioglitazone and candesartan on experimental renal fibrosis in mice. ( Higashi, K; Hyodo, T; Kumagai, H; Kushiyama, T; Miura, S; Oda, T; Sakurai, Y; Suzuki, S; Yamada, M, 2010)
" Pioglitazone treatment altered fat distribution, improved insulin sensitivity and normalized lipid and insulin level in rats on the high-fat diet."3.76Pioglitazone attenuates prostatic enlargement in diet-induced insulin-resistant rats by altering lipid distribution and hyperinsulinaemia. ( Jena, G; Ramarao, P; Vikram, A, 2010)
"Present study was carried out to investigate the possible neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone, an antidiabetic agent, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist on acute phase changes in mice model of cerebral ischemia induced by Bilateral Common Carotid artery Occlusion (BCCAO)."3.76Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice. ( Aggarwal, R; Chakrabarti, A; Medhi, B, 2010)
" Here, in an animal model of obesity and insulin resistance, the metabolic response to cevoglitazar, a dual PPARalpha/gamma, was characterized using a combination of in vivo and ex vivo magnetic resonance methodologies and compared to treatment effects of fenofibrate, a PPARalpha agonist, and pioglitazone, a PPARgamma agonist."3.75Effects of cevoglitazar, a dual PPARalpha/gamma agonist, on ectopic fat deposition in fatty Zucker rats. ( Boettcher, BR; Gao, J; Gounarides, JS; Laurent, D, 2009)
"The insulin-sensitizing drug pioglitazone has been reported to be protective against myocardial infarction."3.75Antidiabetic drug pioglitazone protects the heart via activation of PPAR-gamma receptors, PI3-kinase, Akt, and eNOS pathway in a rabbit model of myocardial infarction. ( Fujiwara, H; Fujiwara, T; Iwasa, M; Kawamura, I; Kobayashi, H; Minatoguchi, S; Nagashima, K; Narentuoya, B; Nishigaki, K; Sumi, S; Takemura, G; Ushikoshi, H; Yamaki, T; Yasuda, S, 2009)
" In this study, we used a mouse model of asthma to evaluate the effect of two PPARgamma agonists, rosiglitazone or pioglitazone, on IL-17 expression in allergic airway disease."3.75Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist down-regulates IL-17 expression in a murine model of allergic airway inflammation. ( Chae, HJ; Choe, YH; Kim, SR; Lee, KS; Lee, YC; Min, KH; Moon, H; Park, SJ; Yoo, WH, 2009)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate possible mechanism of pioglitazone-induced beneficial effect in memory deficits associated with experimental dementia."3.75Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, B; Singh, N, 2009)
"To clarify the role of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) in neuropathic pain, we examined the effect of pioglitazone, a PPARgamma agonist, on tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in a neuropathic pain model."3.74Pioglitazone attenuates tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in mice subjected to peripheral nerve injury. ( Kiguchi, N; Kishioka, S; Kobayashi, Y; Maeda, T; Ozaki, M, 2008)
" Using a murine model of steatohepatitis (mice fed a diet deficient in methionine and choline-MCD diet), we tested the effects of the insulin-sensitising, PPARgamma agonist drug pioglitazone (PGZ) on systemic and intrahepatic insulin sensitivity and on liver pathology."3.74Intrahepatic insulin resistance in a murine model of steatohepatitis: effect of PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone. ( Horsmans, YJ; Lebrun, VA; Leclercq, IA; Stärkel, P, 2007)
"To clarify the causal relationship between insulin resistance and the development of NASH, steatohepatitis was induced in obese diabetic Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) and nondiabetic control Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) rats by feeding them a methionine and choline-deficient (MCD) diet."3.74Insulin resistance accelerates a dietary rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. ( Akahori, H; Kaneko, S; Kita, Y; Kurita, S; Matsuzawa, N; Misu, H; Nakanuma, Y; Ota, T; Sakurai, M; Takamura, T; Uno, M; Zen, Y, 2007)
"Prominent weight gain (mostly subcutaneous fat area) was observed in the pioglitazone-treated OLETF (O-P) rats versus significant weight loss was observed in the metformin-treated OLETF (O-M) rats."3.74The different mechanisms of insulin sensitizers to prevent type 2 diabetes in OLETF rats. ( Ahn, CW; Cha, BS; Choi, SH; Kim, DJ; Kim, SK; Lee, HC; Lee, YJ; Lim, SK; Zhao, ZS, 2007)
"Pioglitazone (1 mg x kg(-1) x d(-1)) was orally administered to stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) to examine the effect on incidental stroke, cerebrovascular injury, brain inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular endothelial dysfunction induced by hypertension."3.74Pioglitazone exerts protective effects against stroke in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats, independently of blood pressure. ( Dong, YF; Kataoka, K; Kim-Mitsuyama, S; Matsuba, S; Nakamura, T; Ogawa, H; Tokutomi, Y; Yamamoto, E; Yamashita, T, 2007)
"We examined oxidative stress and metabolic characteristics of the spontaneously hypertensive hyperlipidemic rat (SHHR) when it was fed a high-fat diet and sucrose solution (HFDS) after N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester ingestion to develop a rat model of metabolic syndrome."3.74Effects of pioglitazone on increases in visceral fat accumulation and oxidative stress in spontaneously hypertensive hyperlipidemic rats fed a high-fat diet and sucrose solution. ( Iwai, S; Kobayashi, S; Kumai, T; Oguchi, K; Okazaki, M; Saiki, R, 2007)
" Pioglitazone has antiatherogenic property through the inhibition of inflammation."3.74Pioglitazone attenuates neointimal thickening via suppression of the early inflammatory response in a porcine coronary after stenting. ( Daida, H; Ikeda, E; Kajimoto, K; Kasai, T; Kubota, N; Miyauchi, K; Sumiyoshi, K; Yokoyama, T, 2008)
"We investigated the effects of ischemic preconditioning (IP) on reperfusion arrhythmias in type 2 diabetic rats as well as the effects of the insulin sensitizer pioglitazone."3.74The insulin sensitizer pioglitazone improves the deterioration of ischemic preconditioning in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats. ( Kawai, M; Mochizuki, S; Mori, C; Ogawa, K; Okazaki, F; Sasaki, H; Shimizu, M; Takatsuka, H; Taniguchi, I, 2007)
"We compared the effectiveness of the PPAR-gamma agonist pioglitazone (PIO) to the established effectiveness of a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, dexamethasone (DEX), in a murine model of asthma induced by cockroach allergen (CRA)."3.74Pioglitazone is as effective as dexamethasone in a cockroach allergen-induced murine model of asthma. ( Berlin, AA; Lukacs, NW; Narala, VR; Ranga, R; Reddy, RC; Smith, MR; Standiford, TJ, 2007)
"The present results suggest that pioglitazone improves not only insulin resistance, but also the dysfunctions in vascular control regulated by adrenergic and CGRPergic nerves in the hyperinsulinaemic state."3.74Pioglitazone opposes neurogenic vascular dysfunction associated with chronic hyperinsulinaemia. ( Egawa, T; Hanafusa, N; Kawasaki, H; Mio, M; Takatori, S; Yabumae, N; Zamami, Y, 2008)
"Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma ligand, pioglitazone (PIO), is reported to induce edema especially in postmenopausal women."3.74Renal cytochrome P450 as a determinant of impaired natriuresis by PPAR-gamma ligands in ovariectomized obese rats. ( Hasegawa, K; Hayashi, K; Homma, K; Ito, O; Kanda, T; Omata, K; Saruta, T; Sugano, N; Tatematsu, S; Wakino, S; Yoshioka, K, 2008)
"Rabbits subjected to ventricular tachypacing at 380 to 400 bpm for 4 weeks in the absence and presence of treatment with pioglitazone, candesartan, and combined pioglitazone and candesartan were assessed by electrophysiologic study, atrial fibrosis measurements, and cytokine expression analyses."3.74Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activator, attenuates atrial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation promotion in rabbits with congestive heart failure. ( Harata, S; Inden, Y; Kitamura, K; Murohara, T; Nattel, S; Shimano, M; Tsuji, Y; Uchikawa, T, 2008)
"To investigate the effects of pioglitazone on cardiac hypertrophy in vitro and in vivo."3.73[Pioglitazone inhibits cardiac hypertrophy of rats in vitro and in vivo]. ( Liu, YX; Wu, SM; Ye, P; Zhang, C, 2005)
"To evaluate the in vivo therapeutic effect of pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist, on the development of lesions in a guinea pig model of osteoarthritis (OA), and to determine the influence of pioglitazone on the synthesis of matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in articular cartilage."3.73Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist, reduces the progression of experimental osteoarthritis in guinea pigs. ( Kobayashi, T; Martel-Pelletier, J; Naito, T; Nakamura, A; Notoya, K; Pelletier, JP; Unno, S, 2005)
" We have used a mouse model for asthma to determine the effect of PPARgamma agonists, rosiglitazone or pioglitazone, and PPARgamma on allergen-induced bronchial inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness."3.73PPAR-gamma modulates allergic inflammation through up-regulation of PTEN. ( Chai, OH; Hwang, PH; Kim, JS; Lee, KS; Lee, MK; Lee, YC; Park, SJ; Song, CH; Yi, HK, 2005)
"Insulin-resistant, obesity-prone mice (KK strain) were treated with pioglitazone, placebo, or the sulfonylurea compound, glipizide, for 2."3.73Pioglitazone protects against thrombosis in a mouse model of obesity and insulin resistance. ( Bodary, PF; Eitzman, DT; Jongeward, KL; King, SA; Vargas, FB; Wickenheiser, KJ, 2005)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of chiglitazar to improve insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) obese rats and to determine whether its lipid-lowering effect is mediated through its activation of PPARalpha."3.73The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats. ( Chen, YT; Li, PP; Liu, Q; Lu, XP; Ning, ZQ; Shan, S; Shen, ZF; Sun, SJ; Xie, MZ, 2006)
" Therefore, we examined the effect of pioglitazone, a PPARgamma agonist, on chronic left ventricular remodeling after experimental myocardial infarction (MI) in mice."3.72Peroxisome proliferator activated-receptor agonism and left ventricular remodeling in mice with chronic myocardial infarction. ( Bauersachs, J; Bayer, B; Ertl, G; Frantz, S; Galuppo, P; Hu, K; Schmidt, I; Strotmann, J; Widder, J; Witzel, CC, 2004)
" Because proinflammatory cytokines play a critical role in left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI), we examined the effects of pioglitazone treatment in an experimental model of chronic heart failure."3.71Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist, attenuates left ventricular remodeling and failure after experimental myocardial infarction. ( Egashira, K; Hayashidani, S; Ikeuchi, M; Ishibashi, M; Kubota, T; Shiomi, T; Suematsu, N; Takeshita, A; Tsutsui, H; Wen, J, 2002)
" In the present study, we examined the role of PPARgamma in angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced hypertrophy of neonatal rat cardiac myocytes and in pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy of mice."3.71Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma plays a critical role in inhibition of cardiac hypertrophy in vitro and in vivo. ( Asakawa, M; Hasegawa, H; Kadowaki, T; Komuro, I; Kubota, N; Masuda, Y; Nagai, T; Saito, T; Takano, H; Uozumi, H, 2002)
"In rats subjected to cerebral ischemia, post-ischemic treatment with either dose of pioglitazone alleviated particular motor deficits and sensory impairments on day 2 after MCAO."2.77Treatment of rats with pioglitazone in the reperfusion phase of focal cerebral ischemia: a preclinical stroke trial. ( Culman, J; Glatz, T; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Nguyen-Ngoc, M; Zhao, Y, 2012)
"Similar insulin resistance is found in type 2 diabetes and is currently treated with insulin sensitizers (IS)."2.61A systematic literature review of the effect of insulin sensitizers on the cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease in transgenic mice. ( Craig, A; Issberner, J; Parvez, F, 2019)
"As rosiglitazone has recently been linked to a higher risk of heart failure, stroke, and all-cause mortality in old patients, it has been interrupted from the European market."2.50Modulatory effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ on CXCR3 chemokines. ( Antonelli, A; Di Domenicantonio, A; Fallahi, P; Ferrari, SM; Ferri, C; Manfredi, A, 2014)
"Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common of the monogenic disorders and is characterized by bilateral renal cysts; cysts in other organs including liver, pancreas, spleen, testis and ovary; vascular abnormalities including intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage; and cardiac disorders such as left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), mitral valve regurgitation, mitral valve prolapse and aortic regurgitation."2.48PPAR-γ agonists in polycystic kidney disease with frequent development of cardiovascular disorders. ( Nagao, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2012)
"Treatment with pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, resulted in attenuation of pressure overload-induced LA fibrosis."2.48Novel strategy to prevent atrial fibrosis and fibrillation. ( Fukunaga, N; Hara, M; Kume, O; Saikawa, T; Takahashi, N; Teshima, Y; Wakisaka, O, 2012)
"The prevalence of NAFLD is likely to increase over time due to the epidemics of obesity and diabetes."2.48Vitamin E and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. ( Pacana, T; Sanyal, AJ, 2012)
"Pioglitazone treatment increased oxygen saturation and pTyr14cav-1 vs."1.72Pioglitazone restores phosphorylation of downregulated caveolin-1 in right ventricle of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension. ( Balis, P; Doka, G; Klimas, J; Kmecova, Z; Krenek, P; Malikova, E; Pivackova, LB; Trubacova, S; Velasova, E, 2022)
"Pioglitazone was administered in BDL rats two weeks after the surgery for the next continuous four weeks."1.72Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ doesn't modify altered electrophysiological properties of the CA1 pyramidal neurons in a rat model of hepatic cirrhosis. ( Aghaei, I; Nazari, A; Pooladvand, V; Razavinasab, M; Shabani, M; Tahamtan, M, 2022)
"The HFHFr diet induced severe NAFLD in terms of steatosis, hepatitis, and fibrosis."1.72The effects of the voglibose on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice model. ( Bae, J; Cha, BS; Kang, ES; Lee, BW; Lee, JY; Lee, M; Lee, YH; Shin, E, 2022)
"Osteosarcoma has been reported with treatment failure in up to 40% of cases."1.62Pioglitazone modulates doxorubicin resistance in a in vivo model of drug resistant osteosarcoma xenograft. ( Gopisetty, G; Jayavelu, S; Natarajan, A; Rajkumar, T; Ramachandran, B; Sundersingh, S, 2021)
"Pioglitazone treatment attenuated obesity-induced elastin fiber fragmentation and elastolytic activity and ameliorated the obesity-induced upregulation of cathepsin S and metalloproteinase 12, predominantly in the PVAT."1.62PPARγ activation improves the microenvironment of perivascular adipose tissue and attenuates aortic stiffening in obesity. ( Chen, JY; Chiou, YW; Jheng, HF; Kao, LZ; Leu, SY; Li, CY; Lien, IC; Tai, HC; Tang, MJ; Tsai, PJ; Tsai, YS; Weng, WT; Wu, YP; Yang, CC, 2021)
"Carvacrol treatment improved inhaled PQ-induced lug injury similar to the effects of dexamethasone."1.62Carvacrol and PPARγ agonist, pioglitazone, affects inhaled paraquat-induced lung injury in rats. ( Amin, F; Boskabady, MH; Kazerani, HR; Memarzia, A; Rad, HK, 2021)
"Pre-treatment with fenofibrate and pioglitazone in addition to their combination improved neurobehavioral dysfunction, reduced cerebral infarct volume, attenuated inflammatory and apoptotic markers and ameliorated histopathological changes in I/R injured rats."1.56The impact of single and combined PPAR-α and PPAR-γ activation on the neurological outcomes following cerebral ischemia reperfusion. ( Abdelrehim, AB; Ahmed, AF; Heeba, GH; Shehata, AHF, 2020)
"Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) during liver-metastasis resection for treatment of colon cancer may increase the risk of further metastasis."1.56Ischemia reperfusion-induced metastasis is resistant to PPARγ agonist pioglitazone in a murine model of colon cancer. ( Aoki, T; Bouvet, M; Fukuda, Y; Higuchi, T; Hoffman, RM; Inubushi, S; Murakami, M; Nishino, H; Singh, SR; Sugisawa, N; Tashiro, Y; Yamamoto, J, 2020)
"Traumatic brain injury is a leading cause of death and disability around the world."1.51Pioglitazone treatment prior to transplantation improves the efficacy of human mesenchymal stem cells after traumatic brain injury in rats. ( Das, M; Foran, E; Han, JY; Mayilsamy, K; Mohapatra, S; Mohapatra, SS; Tang, X; Willing, AE, 2019)
"Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a major cause of chronic liver disease."1.51Regulatory effect of a Chinese herbal medicine formula on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. ( Chen, L; Gao, YS; Li, YH; Sun, Y; Wang, M; Wang, Y; Wu, MY; Yang, JM; Zhang, SJ; Zhang, XL; Zheng, FJ; Zhou, L; Zhou, YM, 2019)
"Pioglitazone treatment started at the first signs of fibrosis in both models."1.51Pioglitazone Reduces Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Two Rodent Models of Cirrhosis. ( Arora, G; Baumert, TF; Erstad, DJ; Fuchs, BC; Ghoshal, S; Hoshida, Y; Lanuti, M; Li, S; Masia, R; Sojoodi, M; Tanabe, KK, 2019)
"Cisplatin produced mechanical and cold hyperalgesia and decreased electrical thresholds of Aδ and C fibers, which were attenuated by coadministration of pioglitazone (10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally [i."1.51Pioglitazone, a PPARγ agonist, reduces cisplatin-evoked neuropathic pain by protecting against oxidative stress. ( Albino-Ramírez, AM; Khasabov, SG; Khasabova, IA; Kim, AH; Olson, JK; Seybold, VS; Simone, DA; Uhelski, ML; Wagner, CL, 2019)
"Pioglitazone can suppress the luminal occlusions of the tracheal graft in an allograft through enhanced Treg infiltration, and may provide new therapies to prevent BO."1.51The prevention of tracheal graft occlusion using pioglitazone: A mouse tracheal transplant model study. ( Ohtsuka, T; Shigenobu, T; Shimoda, M, 2019)
"There are only a few studies on the treatment of dermal fibrosis with sustained-release drugs."1.51Nanoparticle-mediated local delivery of pioglitazone attenuates bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis. ( Arita, T; Asai, J; Jo, JI; Kanemaru, M; Katoh, N; Kawai-Ohnishi, M; Tabata, Y; Tsutsumi, M; Wada, M, 2019)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist and is widely used to treat type 2 diabetes."1.51Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus. ( Cha, BS; Kang, ES; Kim, E; Lee, BW; Lee, HC; Lee, M; Lee, PH; Lee, YH; Moon, JH; Seok, H; Shin, E; Yun, MR, 2019)
"Pioglitazone has been used for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) related to diabetes."1.51Adiponectin is required for pioglitazone-induced improvements in hepatic steatosis in mice fed a high-fat diet. ( de Mendonça, M; de Sousa, É; Dos Santos, BAC; Rodrigues, AC, 2019)
"Pioglitazone (PIO) is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist widely repositioned as an adjuvant of various drugs that have toxic effects due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects."1.51Pioglitazone as an adjuvant of amphotericin B for the treatment of cryptococcosis. ( Carmo, PHF; Costa, MC; de Brito, CB; de Souza, DG; Emídio, ECP; Freitas, GJC; Paixão, TA; Ribeiro, NQ; Santos, APN; Santos, DA; Silva, MF, 2019)
"Treatment with pioglitazone, significantly attenuated the postnatal propionic acid-induced social impairment, repetitive behavior, hyperactivity, anxiety and low exploratory activity."1.51A selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist benefited propionic acid induced autism-like behavioral phenotypes in rats by attenuation of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress. ( Mirza, R; Sharma, B, 2019)
"Pioglitazone treatment did not influence body weight or ovarian weight in either group."1.48Pioglitazone is effective for multiple phenotyepes of the Zucker fa/fa rat with polycystc ovary morphology and insulin resistance. ( Baba, T; Endo, T; Honnma, H; Ikeda, K; Kiya, T; Kuno, Y; Morishita, M; Saito, T, 2018)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly altered levels of hepatic metabolites, including free fatty acids, lysophosphatidylcholines and phosphatidylcholines, in the liver."1.48Metabolomic and lipidomic analysis of the effect of pioglitazone on hepatic steatosis in a rat model of obese Type 2 diabetes. ( Jung, ES; Kim, DH; Lee, CH; Liu, KH; Park, CY; Suh, DH; Yang, H, 2018)
"Pioglitazone is an FDA-approved PPAR-γ agonist drug used to treat diabetes, and it has demonstrated neuroprotective effects in multiple models of central nervous system (CNS) injury."1.46Pioglitazone treatment following spinal cord injury maintains acute mitochondrial integrity and increases chronic tissue sparing and functional recovery. ( Bailey, WM; Cox, DH; Geldenhuys, WJ; Gensel, JC; Gollihue, JL; Patel, SP; Rabchevsky, AG; Sullivan, PG, 2017)
"Insulin resistance has been identified as the key mechanism linking depression and diabetes."1.46Curcumin reverses the depressive-like behavior and insulin resistance induced by chronic mild stress. ( Li, YC; Li, YJ; Qiao, JY; Shen, JD; Wei, Y, 2017)
"PIO attenuates injury-induced neointima formation, in part, through the activation of AMPK."1.46Pioglitazone Attenuates Injury-Induced Neointima Formation in Mouse Femoral Artery Partially through the Activation of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase. ( Fairaq, A; Osman, I; Segar, L, 2017)
"Asiatic acid (AA) has been demonstrated to exhibit anti-diabetic activity."1.46Protective effects of asiatic acid in a spontaneous type 2 diabetic mouse model. ( Fan, Y; Guo, X; Han, L; Hou, Y; Liu, T; Luo, G; Ma, X; Matsabisa, M; Qin, L; Sun, W; Wu, L; Xu, G; Xu, T; Zhou, J, 2017)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly increased urinary calcium, serum TRAP, mRNA expression of RANKL, PPAR-γ as well as significantly decreased Runx2, OPG, osteocalcin and AMPK levels in diabetic rats."1.46Pioglitazone-induced bone loss in diabetic rats and its amelioration by berberine: A portrait of molecular crosstalk. ( Adil, M; Kandhare, AD; Mansoori, MN; Sharma, M; Singh, D, 2017)
"Pioglitazone treatment rescued a third of these proteins, mainly those associated with oxidative stress, promotion of cerebrovascular vasocontractile tone, and vascular compliance."1.46Proteomic differences in brain vessels of Alzheimer's disease mice: Normalization by PPARγ agonist pioglitazone. ( Badhwar, A; Brown, R; Hamel, E; Haqqani, AS; Stanimirovic, DB, 2017)
"Using a mouse model of lung squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), we performed transcriptome sequencing (RNA-Seq) to profile bronchial airway gene expression and found activation of the PI3K and Myc signaling networks in cytologically normal bronchial airway epithelial cells of mice with preneopastic lung SCC lesions, which was reversed by treatment with the PI3K Inhibitor XL-147 and pioglitazone, respectively."1.46Bronchial airway gene expression signatures in mouse lung squamous cell carcinoma and their modulation by cancer chemopreventive agents. ( Lubet, RA; Miller, MS; Pan, J; Szabo, E; Wang, Y; Xiong, D; You, M; Zhang, Q, 2017)
" Chronic administration of pioglitazone could contract this effect of BDL on event frequency and interevent interval, though the difference with the sham group was still significant in the duration of action potential."1.43Alterations in the intrinsic electrophysiological properties of Purkinje neurons in a rat model of hepatic encephalopathy: Relative preventing effect of PPARγ agonist. ( Aghaei, I; Dehpour, A; Haghani, M; Hajali, V; Shabani, M; Sheibani, V, 2016)
"Treatment with pioglitazone and ceftriaxone significantly prevented these behavioral, biochemical, mitochondrial and cellular alterations in rats."1.43Ameliorative potential of pioglitazone and ceftriaxone alone and in combination in rat model of neuropathic pain: Targeting PPARγ and GLT-1 pathways. ( Bhatnagar, A; Ekavali, E; Garg, S; Kumar, A; Pottabathini, R, 2016)
"To successfully treat Alzheimer's disease (AD), pathophysiological events in preclinical stages need to be identified."1.43Neuroinflammation impairs adaptive structural plasticity of dendritic spines in a preclinical model of Alzheimer's disease. ( Dorostkar, MM; Herms, J; Ohli, J; Schüller, U; Shi, Y; Zou, C, 2016)
"Pioglitazone treatment improved survival, reduced PASP, muscularization of small pulmonary arteries, and medial wall thickness."1.43Pioglitazone alleviates cardiac and vascular remodelling and improves survival in monocrotaline induced pulmonary arterial hypertension. ( Baldus, S; Behringer, A; Berghausen, EM; Blaschke, F; Caglayan, E; Er, F; Gassanov, N; Kappert, K; Odenthal, M; Rosenkranz, S; Ten Freyhaus, H; Trappiel, M; Wellnhofer, E, 2016)
"Pioglitazone is a type of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor x03B3; agonist and is capable of alleviating renal ischemia-reperfusion injury."1.43Pioglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor x03B3; Agonist, Ameliorates Chronic Kidney Disease by Enhancing Antioxidative Capacity and Attenuating Angiogenesis in the Kidney of a 5/6 Nephrectomized Rat Model. ( Feng, J; Lu, C; Ma, J; Sun, L; Wang, D; Wang, L; Xu, T; Yao, L; Yuan, Q, 2016)
"Pioglitazone was administered intragastrically once per day for 3 weeks at different doses."1.43The antidepressant-like effects of pioglitazone in a chronic mild stress mouse model are associated with PPARγ-mediated alteration of microglial activation phenotypes. ( Fan, Y; Peng, C; Wu, X; Xie, X; Yan, S; You, Z; Zhang, J; Zhao, Q, 2016)
"Pioglitazone-pretreated ASCs had a more potent therapeutic effect than non-pretreated ASCs in the repair of both elastase-induced and smoke-induced emphysema models (mean linear intercept, 78."1.43Therapeutic effects of adipose-derived stem cells pretreated with pioglitazone in an emphysema mouse model. ( Hong, SH; Hong, Y; Kim, YS; Oh, YM, 2016)
"Sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial metabolic brain disorder characterized by progressive neurodegeneration."1.42Insulin sensitizers improve learning and attenuate tau hyperphosphorylation and neuroinflammation in 3xTg-AD mice. ( Blanchard, J; Gong, CX; Iqbal, K; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, F; Yu, Y, 2015)
"Treatment with pioglitazone (PG), an activator of PPARγ, improved the viability of the cellular model of SBMA."1.42Pioglitazone suppresses neuronal and muscular degeneration caused by polyglutamine-expanded androgen receptors. ( Adachi, H; Iida, M; Ikenaka, K; Katsuno, M; Kishida, K; Kondo, N; Miyazaki, Y; Nakatsuji, H; Sobue, G; Tohnai, G; Watanabe, H; Yamamoto, M, 2015)
"Pretreatment with pioglitazone, as a PPARγ agonist, potentiated the anticonvulsant effects of WIN, while PPARγ antagonist inhibited these anticonvulsant effects partially."1.42Involvement of PPAR receptors in the anticonvulsant effects of a cannabinoid agonist, WIN 55,212-2. ( Aghaei, HN; Dehpour, AR; Ebrahimi, A; Gholizadeh, R; Gooshe, M; Mousavizadeh, K; Payandemehr, B; Rahimian, R; Varastehmoradi, B, 2015)
"Pioglitazone was administered in a dose of 1mg/kg at 10min after the brain trauma."1.42A single dose of PPARγ agonist pioglitazone reduces cortical oxidative damage and microglial reaction following lateral fluid percussion brain injury in rats. ( Dolenec, P; Mršić-Pelčić, J; Pilipović, K; Župan, G; Župan, Ž, 2015)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ agonist that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and is neuroprotective."1.42Pioglitazone blocks ethanol induction of microglial activation and immune responses in the hippocampus, cerebellum, and cerebral cortex in a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. ( Douglas, JC; Drew, PD; Johnson, JW; Kane, CJ; Phelan, KD, 2015)
"Rats treated with boswellic acids (125 or 250 mg/kg) or pioglitazone showed improved insulin sensitivity and a reduction in liver index, activities of liver enzymes, serum TNF-α and IL-6 as well as hepatic iNOS expression and HNE formation compared to HFD group."1.42Protective effect of boswellic acids versus pioglitazone in a rat model of diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: influence on insulin resistance and energy expenditure. ( Abdelaziz, EZ; Barakat, BM; Bilasy, SE; Farag, NE; Fawzy, MS; Zaitone, SA, 2015)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ antidiabetic agent with antiproliferative effects on smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions."1.42The possible protective effect of simvastatin and pioglitazone separately and in combination on bleomycin-induced changes in mice thin skin. ( Balaha, M; Kandeel, S, 2015)
" When mice were dosed with racemic pioglitazone, the concentration of (+)-pioglitazone was 46."1.42Influence of drug transporters and stereoselectivity on the brain penetration of pioglitazone as a potential medicine against Alzheimer's disease. ( Chang, KL; Ho, PC; Pee, HN; Yang, S, 2015)
"Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) defines a wide spectrum of liver diseases that extends from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis."1.42LPSF/GQ-02 inhibits the development of hepatic steatosis and inflammation in a mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). ( Costa Oliveira, A; de Lima, Mdo C; de Oliveira Cipriano Torres, D; dos Santos Gomes, FO; dos Santos Silva, B; dos Santos, LA; Lima Ribeiro, E; Peixoto, CA; Pitta, Ida R; Soares e Silva, AK, 2015)
"Pioglitazone (3 mg/kg/day) was given to the combined therapy and pioglitazone groups by oral gavage at the same time for another 2 weeks."1.42Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Promotes Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Express Connexin43 via the Inhibition of TGF-β1/Smads Signaling in a Rat Model of Myocardial Infarction. ( Guo, T; Hou, J; Huang, H; Long, H; Wang, J; Wang, L; Wang, T; Wu, Q; Xing, Y; Zheng, S; Zhong, T; Zhou, C, 2015)
"Hyperglycemia was induced by streptozotocin treatment."1.42Hyperglycemia and PPARγ Antagonistically Influence Macrophage Polarization and Infarct Healing After Ischemic Stroke. ( Gliem, M; Hartung, HP; Jander, S; Klotz, L; van Rooijen, N, 2015)
" The current study was carried out to investigate the effects of chronic administration of pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ agonist, on cognitive impairment in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease induced by β-amyloid."1.40Role of nuclear receptor on regulation of BDNF and neuroinflammation in hippocampus of β-amyloid animal model of Alzheimer's disease. ( Kumar, A; Prakash, A, 2014)
"Pretreatment with pioglitazone dose-dependently attenuated gastric lesions induced by ethanol in both sham and cholestatic rats, but this effect was more prominent in cholestatic ones."1.40The increased gastroprotective effect of pioglitazone in cholestatic rats: role of nitric oxide and tumour necrosis factor alpha. ( Amirghofran, Z; Dehpour, AR; Janahmadi, Z; Moezi, L; Nekooeian, AA, 2014)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ agonist and, although it is mostly used as an antidiabetic agent, it has been reported to have analgesic effects."1.40Antinociceptive and antidiarrheal effects of pioglitazone in a rat model of diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: role of nitric oxide. ( Azary, S; Dehpour, AR; Gharedaghi, MH; Javidan, AN; Kazemi, MH; Khalifeh-Soltani, A; Moradi, K; Paragomi, P; Rahimian, R; Sakuma, S, 2014)
"Dry eye was induced in 6-week-old female C57 mice."1.40Decreased PPAR-γ expression in the conjunctiva and increased expression of TNF-α and IL-1β in the conjunctiva and tear fluid of dry eye mice. ( Chen, Y; Li, B; Li, M; Sheng, M; Wang, W; Yang, L; Zhang, X, 2014)
"Pioglitazone treatment also resulted in increased expression of markers of mitochondrial biogenesis in brown adipose tissue and white adipose tissue, with mild elevations observed in animals treated with alogliptin alone."1.40Administration of pioglitazone alone or with alogliptin delays diabetes onset in UCD-T2DM rats. ( Bettaieb, A; Cummings, BP; Graham, JL; Haj, FG; Havel, PJ; Stanhope, K, 2014)
"Pioglitazone pretreatment also suppressed NF-κB activation and altered GFAP overexpression."1.39Protective effect of pioglitazone on retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. ( Xiao, YQ; Ye, W; Zhang, XY; Zhang, Y, 2013)
"X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is a neurometabolic disorder caused by inactivation of the peroxisomal ABCD1 transporter of very long-chain fatty acids."1.39Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. ( Aubourg, P; Beal, MF; Calingasan, NY; Dumont, M; Ferrer, I; Fourcade, S; Galea, E; Galino, J; Martínez, JJ; Morató, L; Naudí, A; Pamplona, R; Portero-Otín, M; Pujol, A; Ruiz, M; Starkov, AA, 2013)
"Pioglitazone (PIO) is a member of the thiazolidinediones - a group of insulin-sensitizing drugs that are selective agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ)."1.39Pioglitazone does not improve insulin signaling in mice with GH over-expression. ( Bartke, A; Gesing, A; Masternak, MM, 2013)
" Oral dyskinesia was induced by chronic administration of haloperidol (1 mg/kg i."1.39Possible beneficial effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)--α and γ agonist against a rat model of oral dyskinesia. ( Budhiraja, RD; Grover, S; Kumar, P; Singh, K; Vikram, V, 2013)
"The objective of the current study was to assess the possible pharmacokinetic interactions of spirulina with glitazones in an insulin resistance rat model."1.39Assessment of pharmacokinetic interaction of spirulina with glitazone in a type 2 diabetes rat model. ( Al-Dhubiab, BE; Chattopadhyaya, I; Gupta, A; Gupta, S; Kumria, R; Nair, A, 2013)
"Pioglitazone treatment significantly increased phosphorylated (p-) Akt but significantly reduced p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK."1.38PPAR-γ activator pioglitazone prevents age-related atrial fibrillation susceptibility by improving antioxidant capacity and reducing apoptosis in a rat model. ( Aonuma, K; Hirayama, A; Igarashi, M; Ito, Y; Murakoshi, N; Seo, Y; Tada, H; Xu, D, 2012)
"Pioglitazone treatment (2."1.38Reduction of renal lipid content and proteinuria by a PPAR-γ agonist in a rat model of angiotensin II-induced hypertension. ( Hongo, M; Ishizaka, N; Nagai, R; Saito, K; Sakamoto, A, 2012)
"Pioglitazone was also investigated for its effects on parameters of oxidative stress by measuring malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in the brain."1.38Improvement in long term and visuo-spatial memory following chronic pioglitazone in mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. ( Gupta, LK; Gupta, R, 2012)
"Pioglitazone is a novel class of oral antidiabetic agents currently used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus."1.38Protective effects of pioglitazone on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice. ( Hu, H; Huang, X; Shi, Z; Wang, G; Xi, X; Zou, C, 2012)
"Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker, which acts as a partial agonist of peroxisome proliferator activator receptor-γ (PPAR-γ)."1.38Different roles of PPAR-γ activity on physiological and pathological alteration after myocardial ischemia. ( Hirata, Y; Hishikari, K; Isobe, M; Masumura, M; Nagai, R; Nagashima, A; Ogawa, M; Shimizu, T; Suzuki, J; Takayama, K; Watanabe, R, 2012)
"Pioglitazone was administered prophylactically and pancreatic inflammation was assessed."1.38Pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ activator, attenuates the severity of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis by modulating early growth response-1 transcription factor. ( Chen, G; Liu, J; Wan, H; Yuan, Y, 2012)
"Pioglitazone treatment resulted in the phenotypic polarization of microglial cells from a proinflammatory M1 state, into an anti-inflammatory M2 state that was associated with enhanced phagocytosis of deposited forms of amyloid."1.38Mechanisms underlying the rapid peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ-mediated amyloid clearance and reversal of cognitive deficits in a murine model of Alzheimer's disease. ( Karlo, JC; Landreth, GE; Mandrekar-Colucci, S, 2012)
"Treatment of pioglitazone lowered blood glucose level and prevented delay of MNCV in SDT fatty rats."1.38Diabetic peripheral neuropathy in Spontaneously Diabetic Torii-Lepr(fa) (SDT fatty) rats. ( Kemmochi, Y; Matsushita, M; Mera, Y; Ohta, T; Sasase, T; Sato, E; Tadaki, H; Tomimoto, D; Yamaguchi, T, 2012)
"Treatment with Pioglitazone prevented the increase in the number of activated microglia and no difference was observed between sham and Pioglitazone-treated animals."1.37Pioglitazone attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction, cognitive impairment, cortical tissue loss, and inflammation following traumatic brain injury. ( Bing, G; Gao, J; Liu, M; Pauly, JR; Readnower, R; Sauerbeck, A; Sullivan, PG, 2011)
"Permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (pMCAO) model was induced by using an intraluminal filament technique in rats."1.37Neuroprotective effects of pioglitazone in a rat model of permanent focal cerebral ischemia are associated with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-mediated suppression of nuclear factor-κB signaling pathway. ( Hong, LZ; Liu, CF; Liu, J; Qin, AP; Qin, ZH; Wei, C; Xu, M; Zhang, HL; Zhao, XY, 2011)
"Rodent models of FASD have previously demonstrated that both Purkinje cells and granule cells, which are the two major types of neurons in the cerebellum, are highly susceptible to the toxic effects of ethanol."1.37Protection of neurons and microglia against ethanol in a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonists. ( Douglas, JC; Drew, PD; Han, L; Kane, CJ; Phelan, KD; Smith, RR; Xie, J, 2011)
"Pioglitazone was given at the dose of 10mg/kgd by gavage for the last 12 weeks of the 16-week period."1.37Effect of pioglitazone on altered expression of Aβ metabolism-associated molecules in the brain of fructose-drinking rats, a rodent model of insulin resistance. ( Dong, C; Hou, L; Hou, X; Liu, X; Luo, D; Wang, M; Xu, S, 2011)
"Pioglitazone (PGZ) is an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg), itself a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, responsible for the modulation of a number of metabolic pathways, including cell differentiation, metabolism of lipids and inflammation."1.37Chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma. Proof of concept in animal models. ( Borbath, I; Stärkel, P, 2011)
"Treatment with pioglitazone significantly inhibited the increases in the serum interleukin-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) levels after CLP and lowered the mRNA expressions of proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin-6, and MCP-1 in omental tissue after CLP."1.37Effects of pioglitazone on survival and omental adipocyte function in mice with sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture. ( Kutsukake, M; Matsuda, A; Matsutani, T; Sasajima, K; Tamura, K; Tsujimura, Y; Uchida, E, 2011)
"Inflammation is an essential component of vulnerable or high-risk atheromas."1.37Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. ( Calcagno, C; Dickson, SD; Fayad, ZA; Fisher, EA; Fuster, V; Hayashi, K; Lin, J; Moon, MJ; Moshier, E; Mounessa, JS; Nicolay, K; Roytman, M; Rudd, JH; Tsimikas, S; Vucic, E, 2011)
"Pioglitazone treatment (2 wk) ameliorated dysmetabolism, increased islet insulin content, restored glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and preserved beta-cell mass in db/db mice but had no significant effects in m/m mice."1.36Molecular mechanism by which pioglitazone preserves pancreatic beta-cells in obese diabetic mice: evidence for acute and chronic actions as a PPARgamma agonist. ( Hamamoto, S; Hashiramoto, M; Kaku, K; Kanda, Y; Kawasaki, F; Matsuki, M; Nakashima, K; Shimoda, M; Tawaramoto, K, 2010)
"Sustained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) accelerates cardiac dysfunction and heart failure."1.36Activation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone does not attenuate left ventricular hypertrophy following aortic banding in rats. ( Bekeredjian, R; Buss, SJ; Hagenmüller, M; Hardt, SE; Katus, HA; Münz, S; Ochs, M; Pichler, M; Weiss, CS, 2010)
" Translation of these findings into clinical therapy will require careful assessment of dosing paradigms and effective time windows for treatment."1.36Extension of the neuroprotective time window for thiazolidinediones in ischemic stroke is dependent on time of reperfusion. ( Blankenship, DA; Gamboa, J; Hilow, E; Karl, M; Landreth, GE; Niemi, JP; Sundararajan, S, 2010)
"Mechanical hyperalgesia was measured using Von-Frey filament tests before and after the surgery."1.36Repeated administration of pioglitazone attenuates development of hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain. ( Duan, M; Hui, K; Ji, Q; Jia, H; Li, W; Xu, J; Zhu, S, 2010)
"Pioglitazone treatment of virally-infected smoke-exposed mice proved more efficacious than the steroid intervention."1.36Treating viral exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights from a mouse model of cigarette smoke and H1N1 influenza infection. ( Bauer, CM; Botelho, FM; Brown, EG; Lambert, KN; Mossman, KL; Stämpfli, MR; Taylor, JD; Zavitz, CC, 2010)
"Pioglitazone treatment reduced the infarct size and improved neurological functions."1.35Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsgamma (PPARgamma) differently modulate the interleukin-6 expression in the peri-infarct cortical tissue in the acute and delayed phases of cerebral ischaemia. ( Culman, J; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Patzer, A; Stöck, I; Zhao, Y, 2008)
" Chronic administration of pioglitazone (10 and 30 mg/kg, p."1.35Beneficial effects of pioglitazone on cognitive impairment in MPTP model of Parkinson's disease. ( Kaundal, RK; Kumar, P; More, S; Sharma, SS, 2009)
"Pioglitazone pretreatment also attenuated the oxidative stress and DNA fragmentation after cerebral IR injury."1.35Protective effects of pioglitazone against global cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in gerbils. ( Iyer, S; Kaundal, RK; Kumar, A; Sharma, SS, 2009)
"Glioblastoma represent the most common primary brain tumor in adults and are currently considered incurable."1.35PPARgamma and RXRgamma ligands act synergistically as potent antineoplastic agents in vitro and in vivo glioma models. ( Heneka, MT; Hermes, M; Kummer, MP; Orlandi, M; Papi, A; Tatenhorst, L; Terwel, D, 2009)
"Pioglitazone-treated mice showed improvement in insulin resistance, adipokine, and lipid profile."1.35The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist pioglitazone improves cardiometabolic risk and renal inflammation in murine lupus. ( Brosius, FC; Hodgin, JB; Kaplan, MJ; Kretzler, M; Park, JL; Pennathur, S; Randolph, A; Somers, EC; Thacker, SG; Wang, JH; Zhang, H; Zhao, W, 2009)
"Cystic epithelia in polycystic kidney disease display features similar to malignant cells."1.35Effect of pioglitazone on survival and renal function in a mouse model of polycystic kidney disease. ( Baird, BC; Germino, GG; Kohan, DE; Piontek, K; Raphael, KL; Strait, KA; Stricklett, PK, 2009)
"Treatment with candesartan, pioglitazone, and their combination resulted in significantly reduced mRNA expression of the inflammatory markers CXCL1 and TNFalpha in vivo (P<0."1.35Comparison between single and combined treatment with candesartan and pioglitazone following transient focal ischemia in rat brain. ( Kintscher, U; Krikov, M; Müller, S; Schefe, JH; Schmerbach, K; Thoene-Reineke, C; Unger, T; Villringer, A, 2008)
"Pioglitazone did inhibit the increase in expressions vs I/R (P < 0."1.35Antiapoptosis and mitochondrial effect of pioglitazone preconditioning in the ischemic/reperfused heart of rat. ( Feng, YB; Lang, MJ; Li, J; Mao, XB; Tian, L, 2008)
"Pioglitazone treatment ameliorated the level of decrease in adiponectin expression and improved colonic inflammation induced by the omega-3 fat-rich diet."1.35Omega-3 fatty acids exacerbate DSS-induced colitis through decreased adiponectin in colonic subepithelial myofibroblasts. ( Hokari, R; Itoh, K; Kawaguchi, A; Komoto, S; Kurihara, C; Matsunaga, H; Miura, S; Nagao, S; Nakamura, M; Okada, Y; Okudaira, K; Takebayashi, K; Tsuzuki, Y; Watanabe, C, 2008)
"Fenofibrate did not inhibit mechanical allodynia or paw edema induced by phorbol-12,13-didecanoate (PDD), a protein kinase C activator, in rats."1.34Antinociceptive and antiedematogenic activities of fenofibrate, an agonist of PPAR alpha, and pioglitazone, an agonist of PPAR gamma. ( Bertollo, CM; Coelho, MM; Costa, KA; Nascimento, EB; Oliveira, AC; Rocha, LT, 2007)
"Treatment with pioglitazone and rosiglitazone significantly decreased the AT(1)R specific binding in HFD fed rats."1.34PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance. ( Gaikwad, AB; Ramarao, P; Viswanad, B, 2007)
"Rosiglitazone treatment curtailed the post-ischemic expression of the pro-inflammatory genes interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6, macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, cyclooxygenase-2, inducible nitric oxide synthase, early growth response-1, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-beta and nuclear factor-kappa B, and increased the expression of the anti-oxidant enzymes catalase and copper/zinc-superoxide dismutase."1.34Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists induce neuroprotection following transient focal ischemia in normotensive, normoglycemic as well as hypertensive and type-2 diabetic rodents. ( Bowen, KK; Feinstein, DL; Kapadia, R; Liang, J; Satriotomo, I; Tureyen, K; Vemuganti, R, 2007)
"The term nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has recently been proposed to identify a fatty liver disease accompanied by diffuse fatty infiltration and inflammation."1.34Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, controls progress of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in rats. ( Fujita, K; Inamori, M; Iwasaki, T; Kirikoshi, H; Maeyama, S; Mawatari, H; Nakajima, A; Nozaki, Y; Saito, S; Takahashi, H; Terauchi, Y; Wada, K; Yoneda, M, 2007)
"Diabetic nephropathy is the most serious of complications in diabetes mellitus."1.34Beneficial effects of thiazolidinediones on diabetic nephropathy in OLETF rats. ( Cho, BP; Chung, CH; Koh, JH; Lee, BJ; Lee, EY; Lee, MY; Shin, JY; Shin, YG; Won, CS, 2007)
"Pioglitazone reduced the development of cartilage lesions in a dose-dependent manner, with the highest dosage producing a statistically significant change (P < 0."1.34The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist pioglitazone reduces the development of cartilage lesions in an experimental dog model of osteoarthritis: in vivo protective effects mediated through the inhibition of key signaling and cataboli ( Boileau, C; Boily, M; Fahmi, H; Martel-Pelletier, J; Mineau, F; Pelletier, JP, 2007)
"Our results identify hyperinsulinemia and the attendant increase of TGF-beta expression as potential therapeutic targets in diabetes independent of glycemic control."1.34Thiazolidinediones provide better renoprotection than insulin in an obese, hypertensive type II diabetic rat model. ( Izuhara, Y; Kakuta, T; Miyata, T; Ohtomo, S; Takizawa, S; van Ypersele de Strihou, C; Yamada, N, 2007)
"Pioglitazone treatment extended survival by 13%, and it reduced gliosis as assessed by immunohistochemical staining for CD-40 and GFAP."1.33Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist extends survival in transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ( Beal, MF; Calingasan, NY; Chen, J; Kiaei, M; Kipiani, K, 2005)
"Neuritic plaques in the brain of Alzheimer's disease patients are characterized by beta-amyloid deposits associated with a glia-mediated inflammatory response."1.33Acute treatment with the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone and ibuprofen reduces glial inflammation and Abeta1-42 levels in APPV717I transgenic mice. ( Dewachter, I; Dumitrescu-Ozimek, L; Hanke, A; Heneka, MT; Klockgether, T; Kuiperi, C; Landreth, GE; O'Banion, K; Sastre, M; Van Leuven, F, 2005)
"Fenofibrate treatment significantly improved lipoprotein metabolism toward a less atherogenic phenotype but did not affect insulin sensitivity."1.33PPARalpha, but not PPARgamma, activators decrease macrophage-laden atherosclerotic lesions in a nondiabetic mouse model of mixed dyslipidemia. ( Fiévet, C; Fruchart, JC; Hennuyer, N; Mezdour, H; Staels, B; Tailleux, A; Torpier, G, 2005)
"Pioglitazone or vehicle were i."1.33The intracerebral application of the PPARgamma-ligand pioglitazone confers neuroprotection against focal ischaemia in the rat brain. ( Culman, J; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Patzer, A; Zhao, Y, 2005)
"Using cells and prostate cancer xenograft mouse models, we demonstrate in this study that a combination treatment using the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone and the histone deacetylase inhibitor valproic acid is more efficient at inhibiting prostate tumor growth than each individual therapy."1.33Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma regulates E-cadherin expression and inhibits growth and invasion of prostate cancer. ( Abella, A; Annicotte, JS; Berthe, ML; Culine, S; Dubus, P; Fajas, L; Fritz, V; Iankova, I; Iborra, F; Maudelonde, T; Miard, S; Noël, D; Pillon, A; Sarruf, D, 2006)
"The use of PPAR-gamma agonists in the treatment of heart failure is, however, controversial."1.32Ligands of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and heart failure. ( Thiemermann, C, 2004)
"Because coronary artery disease is a major complication for such patients, it is important to determine the effects of PPARgamma activation on arteriosclerosis."1.31Antiinflammatory and antiarteriosclerotic effects of pioglitazone. ( Egashira, K; Hiasa, K; Ichiki, T; Inoue, S; Ishibashi, M; Kitamoto, S; Ni, W; Takeshita, A; Usui, M; Zhao, Q, 2002)
"When pioglitazone was administered to the rats at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks from 12 weeks of age, plasma triglyceride and insulin levels and systolic blood pressure decreased, and blood glucose reduction in response to insulin was normalized."1.30Effect of an insulin sensitizer, pioglitazone, on hypertension in fructose-drinking rats. ( Ikeda, H; Nomura, C; Odaka, H; Suzuki, M, 1997)
"The effects of dietary fructose alone or in combination with a new oral agent, pioglitazone, on VLDL-triglyceride (TG) turnover were studied in genetically obese Wistar fatty rats characterized by hyperinsulinemia (7,488 +/- 954 pmol/l), hyperglycemia, (22."1.29VLDL triglyceride kinetics in Wistar fatty rats, an animal model of NIDDM: effects of dietary fructose alone or in combination with pioglitazone. ( Amano, N; Ebara, T; Hirano, T; Hozumi, T; Ishida, Y; Kazumi, T; Odaka, H; Yoshino, G, 1996)

Research

Studies (347)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (1.44)18.2507
2000's90 (25.94)29.6817
2010's222 (63.98)24.3611
2020's30 (8.65)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cantello, BC1
Cawthorne, MA1
Cottam, GP1
Duff, PT1
Haigh, D1
Hindley, RM1
Lister, CA1
Smith, SA1
Thurlby, PL1
Nazreen, S1
Alam, MS1
Hamid, H1
Yar, MS1
Dhulap, A1
Alam, P1
Pasha, MA1
Bano, S1
Alam, MM1
Haider, S1
Kharbanda, C1
Ali, Y1
Pillai, KK1
Choung, W1
Jung, HJ1
Nam, EH1
Yang, D1
Yoo, B1
Choi, H1
Lee, BR1
Park, M1
Jang, SM1
Lim, JS1
Kim, KH1
Chin, J1
Jung, K1
Lee, G1
Kim, SH2
Abrams, RPM1
Yasgar, A1
Teramoto, T1
Lee, MH1
Dorjsuren, D1
Eastman, RT1
Malik, N1
Zakharov, AV1
Li, W3
Bachani, M1
Brimacombe, K1
Steiner, JP1
Hall, MD1
Balasubramanian, A1
Jadhav, A1
Padmanabhan, R1
Simeonov, A1
Nath, A1
Biechele, G2
Blume, T1
Deussing, M1
Zott, B1
Shi, Y2
Xiang, X1
Franzmeier, N1
Kleinberger, G1
Peters, F1
Ochs, K1
Focke, C1
Sacher, C1
Wind, K1
Schmidt, C1
Lindner, S1
Gildehaus, FJ1
Eckenweber, F2
Beyer, L1
von Ungern-Sternberg, B1
Bartenstein, P2
Baumann, K1
Dorostkar, MM2
Rominger, A1
Cumming, P1
Willem, M1
Adelsberger, H1
Herms, J3
Brendel, M2
Assmann, AK1
Goschmer, D1
Sugimura, Y1
Chekhoeva, A1
Barth, M1
Assmann, A1
Lichtenberg, A1
Akhyari, P1
Zheng, J1
Chen, X1
Wu, L2
Zhou, Y1
Wang, Z1
Li, J4
Liu, Y7
Peng, G1
Berggren, PO1
Zheng, X1
Tong, N1
Malikova, E1
Kmecova, Z1
Doka, G1
Pivackova, LB1
Balis, P1
Trubacova, S1
Velasova, E1
Krenek, P1
Klimas, J1
Santos, DFS1
Donahue, RR1
Laird, DE1
Oliveira, MCG1
Taylor, BK1
Piątkowska-Chmiel, I1
Herbet, M1
Gawrońska-Grzywacz, M1
Dudka, J1
Zamanian, MY1
Taheri, N1
Opulencia, MJC1
Bokov, DO1
Abdullaev, SY1
Gholamrezapour, M1
Heidari, M1
Bazmandegan, G1
Tahamtan, M1
Aghaei, I2
Shabani, M2
Nazari, A1
Pooladvand, V1
Razavinasab, M1
Bae, J1
Lee, JY1
Shin, E2
Lee, M2
Lee, YH2
Lee, BW2
Kang, ES2
Cha, BS3
Camacho, RC1
Polidori, D1
Chen, T1
Chen, B1
Hsu, HH1
Gao, B1
Marella, M1
Lubomirski, M1
Beavers, T1
Cabrera, J1
Wong, P1
Nawrocki, AR1
Kunze, LH1
Ruch, F1
Wind-Mark, K1
Dinkel, L1
Feyen, P1
Ziegler, S1
Paeger, L1
Tahirovic, S1
Elkhatib, MAW1
Mroueh, A1
Rafeh, RW1
Sleiman, F1
Fouad, H1
Saad, EI1
Fouda, MA1
Elgaddar, O1
Issa, K1
Eid, AH1
Eid, AA1
Abd-Elrahman, KS1
El-Yazbi, AF1
Das, M1
Mayilsamy, K1
Tang, X1
Han, JY2
Foran, E1
Willing, AE1
Mohapatra, SS1
Mohapatra, S1
Yang, JM1
Sun, Y1
Wang, M2
Zhang, XL1
Zhang, SJ1
Gao, YS1
Chen, L1
Wu, MY1
Zhou, L1
Zhou, YM1
Wang, Y4
Zheng, FJ1
Li, YH1
de Mendonça, M2
de Sousa, É2
da Paixão, AO1
Araújo Dos Santos, B1
Roveratti Spagnol, A1
Murata, GM1
Araújo, HN1
Imamura de Lima, T1
Passos Simões Fróes Guimarães, DS1
Silveira, LR1
Rodrigues, AC2
Zhang, R2
Shen, H1
Kong, J1
Lv, X1
Yonutas, HM1
Hubbard, WB1
Pandya, JD2
Vekaria, HJ1
Geldenhuys, WJ2
Sullivan, PG4
Nasreen, W1
Sarker, S1
Sufian, MA1
Md Opo, FAD1
Shahriar, M1
Akhter, R1
Halim, MA1
Wachal, Z1
Bombicz, M1
Priksz, D1
Hegedűs, C1
Kovács, D1
Szabó, AM1
Kiss, R1
Németh, J1
Juhász, B1
Szilvássy, Z1
Varga, B1
Shehata, AHF1
Ahmed, AF1
Abdelrehim, AB1
Heeba, GH1
Seo, JA1
Kang, MC1
Yang, WM1
Hwang, WM1
Kim, SS1
Hong, SH2
Heo, JI1
Vijyakumar, A1
Pereira de Moura, L1
Uner, A1
Huang, H3
Lee, SH1
Lima, IS1
Park, KS1
Kim, MS1
Dagon, Y1
Willnow, TE1
Aroda, V1
Ciaraldi, TP1
Henry, RR1
Kim, YB1
Qin, X1
Wang, W2
Wu, H1
Liu, D1
Wang, R1
Xu, J2
Jiang, H1
Pan, F1
Nakano, Y2
Arima, T1
Tobita, Y1
Uchiyama, M2
Shimizu, A2
Takahashi, H3
Natarajan, A1
Ramachandran, B1
Gopisetty, G1
Jayavelu, S1
Sundersingh, S1
Rajkumar, T1
Tashiro, Y1
Nishino, H1
Higuchi, T1
Sugisawa, N1
Fukuda, Y2
Yamamoto, J1
Inubushi, S1
Aoki, T1
Murakami, M1
Singh, SR1
Bouvet, M1
Hoffman, RM1
Hanson, KA1
McCormack, G1
Atkinson, RAK1
Dittmann, J1
Vickers, JC1
Fernandez-Martos, CM1
King, AE1
Luo, Q1
Su, Z1
Xing, J2
Wu, J1
Xiang, L1
Huang, Y3
Pan, H1
Wu, X2
Zhang, X5
Yan, F1
Zhang, H4
Chen, JY1
Wu, YP1
Li, CY1
Jheng, HF1
Kao, LZ1
Yang, CC1
Leu, SY1
Lien, IC1
Weng, WT1
Tai, HC1
Chiou, YW1
Tang, MJ1
Tsai, PJ1
Tsai, YS1
Amin, F1
Memarzia, A1
Rad, HK1
Kazerani, HR1
Boskabady, MH1
Zhao, Y4
Lützen, U1
Gohlke, P4
Jiang, P1
Herdegen, T4
Culman, J4
Ito, Y2
Yamamoto, M3
Furukawa, S1
Fukui, M1
Morishita, K1
Kitao, T1
Shirahase, H1
El-Fayoumi, S1
Mansour, R1
Mahmoud, A1
Fahmy, A1
Ibrahim, I1
Abdelhafez, AT1
Gomaa, AMS1
Ahmed, AM1
Sayed, MM1
Ahmed, MA1
Hidalgo-Figueroa, S1
Navarrete-Vázquez, G1
Estrada-Soto, S1
Giles-Rivas, D1
Alarcón-Aguilar, FJ2
León-Rivera, I1
Giacoman-Martínez, A1
Miranda Pérez, E1
Almanza-Pérez, JC1
Patel, SP1
Cox, DH1
Gollihue, JL1
Bailey, WM1
Gensel, JC1
Rabchevsky, AG1
Shen, JD2
Wei, Y1
Li, YJ2
Qiao, JY1
Li, YC2
Wassef, MAE1
Tork, OM1
Rashed, LA1
Ibrahim, W1
Morsi, H1
Rabie, DMM1
Gao, F1
Zang, L1
Wu, DY1
Zhang, Q3
Wang, HB1
Tian, GL1
Mu, YM1
Osman, I1
Fairaq, A1
Segar, L1
Lyons, DN2
Zhang, L2
Danaher, RJ2
Miller, CS2
Westlund, KN2
Ma, F1
Sirbu, C1
Simeone, TA2
Matthews, SA2
Simeone, KA2
Sun, W2
Xu, G2
Guo, X2
Luo, G1
Hou, Y1
Zhou, J2
Xu, T2
Qin, L1
Fan, Y2
Han, L2
Matsabisa, M1
Ma, X1
Liu, T2
Adil, M1
Mansoori, MN1
Singh, D1
Kandhare, AD1
Sharma, M1
Hsiao, PJ1
Chiou, HC1
Jiang, HJ1
Lee, MY2
Hsieh, TJ1
Kuo, KK1
Sallese, A1
Suzuki, T1
McCarthy, C1
Bridges, J1
Filuta, A1
Arumugam, P1
Shima, K1
Ma, Y1
Wessendarp, M1
Black, D1
Chalk, C1
Carey, B1
Trapnell, BC1
Mak, A1
Kato, R1
Weston, K1
Hayes, A1
Uetrecht, J1
Bonato, JM1
Bassani, TB2
Milani, H1
Vital, MABF2
de Oliveira, RMW1
Pane, B1
Gazzola, V1
Spinella, G1
Bagnato, P1
Grillo, F1
Vellone, VG1
Palombo, D1
Shen, D1
Li, H2
Zhou, R1
Liu, MJ1
Yu, H1
Wu, DF1
Al Sharif, M1
Alov, P1
Diukendjieva, A1
Vitcheva, V1
Simeonova, R1
Krasteva, I1
Shkondrov, A1
Tsakovska, I1
Pajeva, I1
Gao, H1
Shen, X1
Di, B1
Motohashi, Y1
Kemmochi, Y2
Maekawa, T2
Tadaki, H2
Sasase, T2
Tanaka, Y1
Kakehashi, A1
Yamada, T2
Ohta, T3
Morishita, M1
Endo, T1
Baba, T1
Kuno, Y1
Ikeda, K1
Kiya, T1
Honnma, H1
Saito, T3
Toriniwa, Y1
Miyajima, K1
Ishii, Y1
Uno, K1
Matsui, T1
Kume, S1
Ekladious, ST1
El Sayed, NS1
Ali, RM1
Al-Shorbagy, MY1
Helmy, MW1
El-Abhar, HS1
Refaie, MMM1
El-Hussieny, M1
Yang, H2
Suh, DH1
Kim, DH1
Jung, ES1
Liu, KH1
Lee, CH1
Park, CY1
Chang, L1
Zhao, X1
Garcia-Barrio, M1
Zhang, J3
Eugene Chen, Y1
Tokutome, M2
Matoba, T2
Okahara, A1
Fujiwara, M1
Koga, JI1
Nakano, K3
Tsutsui, H2
Egashira, K4
Silva-Abreu, M1
Calpena, AC1
Andrés-Benito, P1
Aso, E1
Romero, IA1
Roig-Carles, D1
Gromnicova, R1
Espina, M1
Ferrer, I2
García, ML1
Male, D1
Li, S2
Ghoshal, S1
Sojoodi, M1
Arora, G1
Masia, R1
Erstad, DJ1
Lanuti, M1
Hoshida, Y1
Baumert, TF1
Tanabe, KK1
Fuchs, BC1
Jönsson, TJ1
Schäfer, HL1
Herling, AW2
Brönstrup, M1
Khasabova, IA1
Khasabov, SG1
Olson, JK1
Uhelski, ML1
Kim, AH1
Albino-Ramírez, AM1
Wagner, CL1
Seybold, VS1
Simone, DA1
Velez, LM1
Abruzzese, GA1
Heber, MF1
Ferreira, SR1
Motta, AB1
Nozu, T1
Miyagishi, S1
Nozu, R1
Takakusaki, K1
Okumura, T1
Shigenobu, T1
Ohtsuka, T1
Shimoda, M3
Kanemaru, M1
Asai, J1
Jo, JI1
Arita, T1
Kawai-Ohnishi, M1
Tsutsumi, M1
Wada, M1
Tabata, Y1
Katoh, N1
Zhang, C4
Zhang, Y7
Daniels, SJ1
Leeming, DJ1
Detlefsen, S1
Bruun, MF1
Hjuler, ST1
Henriksen, K1
Hein, P1
Karsdal, MA1
Brockbank, S1
Cruwys, S1
Seok, H1
Yun, MR1
Moon, JH1
Kim, E1
Lee, PH1
Lee, HC2
Li, N1
Lu, L2
Lin, Q1
Li, L1
Dong, P1
Yang, B1
Li, D1
Fei, J1
Mori, D1
Miyagawa, S1
Matsuura, R1
Sougawa, N1
Fukushima, S1
Ueno, T2
Toda, K1
Kuratani, T1
Tomita, K1
Maeda, N2
Shimomura, I2
Sawa, Y1
Chang, KL2
Wong, LR1
Pee, HN2
Yang, S2
Ho, PC2
Lane, SL1
Dodson, RB1
Doyle, AS1
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Liu, Q1
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Gaikwad, AB1
Viswanad, B1
Tureyen, K1
Kapadia, R1
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Liang, J1
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Clinical Trials (11)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase II Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of YJP-14 Capsules for the Treatment of Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus[NCT01836172]Phase 2136 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-04-30Active, not recruiting
Effect of Gymnema Sylvestre Administration on Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion[NCT02370121]Phase 224 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Pioglitazone Therapy for Chronic Granulomatous Disease Patients With Severe Infection.[NCT03080480]Phase 1/Phase 23 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-01Terminated (stopped due to The results are negtive.)
Effect of Exenatide Treatment on Hepatic Fat Content and Plasma Adipocytokine Levels in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[NCT01432405]Phase 424 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
Effect of a Systematic Physical Exercise Program and Spirulina Maxima Supplementation on the Body Composition, Physical Function and Blood Lipid Profile in Sedentary Older Adults With Excess Weight[NCT04658875]52 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-01-17Not yet recruiting
Effect of Pioglitazone Treatment in Patient's Calcific Aortic Valve Disease With Mild Aortic Valve Stenosis[NCT05875675]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-01Not yet recruiting
Modulation of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Bangladeshi Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by an Insulin Sensitizer Pioglitazone and T2DM Association With PPARG Gene Polymorphism.[NCT01589445]Phase 477 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study of 45 mg Pioglitazone in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Receiving Standard Therapy (Riluzole)[NCT00690118]Phase 2219 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Terminated (stopped due to The interim analysis showed no tendency in favour of the verum group. Therefore it was decided to stop the study prematurely.)
Pioglitazone in Alzheimer Disease Progression[NCT00982202]Phase 225 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-01-31Completed
The Effects of the PPARy Agonist Rosiglitazone on Airway Hyperreactivity[NCT00614874]Phase 216 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Completed
A Multi-center, Prospective, Cohort Study to Elucidate the Effects of Metformin Treatment on Steroid Hormones and Social Behavior. Linking Autistic Behaviorial Symptoms to Changes in Steroid Hormone Availability[NCT04930471]45 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-06-30Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

2-hour Postload Plasma Glucose (2-h PG)

The blood sample for determining of 2-h PG, was taken two hours after the ingestion of the drink with 75 g dextrose and was evaluated by spectrophotometry method. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo6.83
Gymnema Sylvestre7.22

Area Under the Curve of Glucose (AUCG)

The estimation for AUCG was calculated from parameters obtained during the 2 hours oral glucose tolerant test (OGTT) with 75 g dextrose by trapezoidal integration. The value was expressed mmol/L/min. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L/min (Mean)
Placebo965
Gymnema Sylvestre914

Area Under the Curve of Insulin (AUCI)

The estimation for AUCI was calculated from parameters obtained during the 2 hours oral glucose tolerant test (OGTT) with 75 g dextrose by trapezoidal integration. The value was expressed on pmol/L/min. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionpmol/L/min (Mean)
Placebo90816
Gymnema Sylvestre60468

Body Mass Index (BMI)

The BMI was calculated by the square of the body height, and is universally expressed in units of kg/m2, resulting from mass in kilograms and height in metres. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionkg/m^2 (Mean)
Placebo30.70
Gymnema Sylvestre30.43

Body Weight (BW)

The BW was evaluated after an overnight fast, through a bioimpedance digital scale results are reported in kilograms with a decimal. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionkg (Mean)
Placebo80.3
Gymnema Sylvestre77.9

Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)

The DBP was evaluated with a digital sphygmomanometer with the subject sited down on a chair after a resting period of 5 minutes on three occasions. The mean of the three measures was considered as the value of DBP. The value was expressed on mmHg. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Placebo83
Gymnema Sylvestre78

Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

The blood sample for determining of FPG, was taken after an overnight fast and was evaluated by spectrophotometry method. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo5.00
Gymnema Sylvestre4.83

First Phase of Insulin Secretion

The first phase of insulin secretion was estimated using the Stumvoll index (1283+ 1.829 x insulin 30' - 138.7 x glucose 30' + 3.772 x insulin 0'). (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionunitless (Mean)
Placebo1805
Gymnema Sylvestre1366

High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)

The blood sample for determining of HDL-C, was taken after an overnight fast and was evaluated by colorimetric method. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo1.03
Gymnema Sylvestre1.08

Insulin Sensitivity

The insulin sensitivity was calculated with Matsuda index [10,000 / √glucose 0' x insulin 0') (mean glucose oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) x mean insulin OGTT)]. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionunitless (Mean)
Placebo2.5
Gymnema Sylvestre4.1

Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)

The blood sample for determining of LDL-C, was taken after an overnight fast and was calculated by Friedewald formula. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo2.77
Gymnema Sylvestre2.69

Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)

The SBP was evaluated with a digital sphygmomanometer with the subject sited down on a chair after a resting period of 5 minutes on three occasions. The mean of the three measures was considered as the value of SBP. The value was expressed on mmHg. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Placebo122
Gymnema Sylvestre121

Total Cholesterol (TC)

The blood sample for determining of TC, was taken after an overnight fast and was evaluated by spectrophotometry method. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo5.04
Gymnema Sylvestre4.55

Total Insulin Secretion

The total insulin secretion was calculated by the insulinogenic index (ΔABC insulin / ΔABC glucose). (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventionunitless (Mean)
Placebo0.95
Gymnema Sylvestre0.59

Triglycerides (TGs)

The blood sample for determining of TGs, was taken after an overnight fast and was evaluated by spectrophotometry method. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo2.79
Gymnema Sylvestre1.70

Very-low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL)

The blood sample for determining the VLDL, was taken after an overnight fast and was calculated as triglycerides/5. The value was expressed on mmol/L. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: week 12

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Placebo0.56
Gymnema Sylvestre0.35

Waist Circumference (WC)

The WC was evaluated after an overnight fast with a flexible tape in the midpoint between the lowest rib and the iliac crest and is expressed in centimeters. (NCT02370121)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventioncm (Mean)
Placebo101
Gymnema Sylvestre96

Hepatic Fat

The effect of exenatide and pioglitazone on liver fat content after one year of treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes. (NCT01432405)
Timeframe: one year

Interventionpercent of liver fat (Mean)
Pioglitazone and Exenatide4.7
Pioglitazone6.5

Plasma Adipocytokines

the effect of the intervention on plasma adiponectin levels. (NCT01432405)
Timeframe: one year

Interventionmicrogram per ml (Mean)
Pioglitazone and Exenatide23.2
Pioglitazone15.8

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmmol/l (Mean)
Baseline FSG3rd Month FSG
Metformin ( 002 Group)6.26.5
Pioglitazone (001 Group)6.95.4

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Insulin (FSI)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionμU/ml (Mean)
Baseline FSI3rd month FSI
Metformin ( 002 Group)13.013.9
Pioglitazone (001 Group)16.212.3

Comparison of Changes in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HbA1c3rd month HbA1c
Metformin ( 002 Group)7.87.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)7.36.7

Comparison of Changes in HOMA Percent B and HOMA Percent S With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Beta cell function(HOMA percent B) Analysis 2: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Sensitivity (Homa percent S)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HOMA percent beta cells function3rd month HOMA percent beta cells functionBaseline HOMA percent sensitivity3rd month HOMA percent sensitivity
Metformin ( 002 Group)109.3116.076.267.2
Pioglitazone (001 Group)118.9132.351.169.3

Comparison of Changes in Insulin Levels (HOMA IR,QUICKI) With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance(HOMA IR) Analysis 2: Quantitative Insulin sensitivity Check Index(QUICKI)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionScore on a scale ( SI unit) (Mean)
Baseline QUICKI3rd month QUICKIBaseline HOMA IR3rd month HOMA IR
Metformin ( 002 Group)0.570.543.74.3
Pioglitazone (001 Group)0.520.595.12.9

Comparison of Changes in Lipid Profiles With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1:Total Cholesterol(TC) Analysis 2:Triglyceride(TG) Analysis 3:High Density Lipoprotein(HDL) Analysis 4:Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Baseline TC3rd month TCBaseline TG3rd month TGBaseline HDL3rd month HDLBaseline LDL3rd month LDL
Metformin (002 Group)193.0177.0166.0175.034.434.7125.6112.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)182.01781831953333.2112.8105.5

Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Parts Per Billion (Ppb), Parts Per Billion

Fraction Exhaled Nitric oxide was measured on each visit prior to bronchoprovocation by chemiluminescence using an analyzer. (NCT00614874)
Timeframe: patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks

Interventionparts per billion (Mean)
Baseline12 weeks
Rosiglitazone4841

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)

FEV1 in liters (NCT00614874)
Timeframe: patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks

InterventionLiters (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Rosiglitazone2.953.04

Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) Percent Predicted

Spirometry was performed on each visit according to American Thoracic Society guidelines. FEV1 percent predicted was measured. (NCT00614874)
Timeframe: patients were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks

Interventionpercent predicted (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Rosiglitazone8285

Methacholine Responsiveness as Assessed by PC20,

PC20 is the concentration of methacholine at which patients had a decrease in Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) of 20% (NCT00614874)
Timeframe: patients were assessed at baseline and at 12 weeks

Interventionmg/mL (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Rosiglitazone3.278.71

Reviews

13 reviews available for pioglitazone and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
Neuroprotective and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Pioglitazone on Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Microg

2022
A systematic literature review of the effect of insulin sensitizers on the cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease in transgenic mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 10-17, Volume: 372

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Brain; Cognition;

2019
Modulatory effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ on CXCR3 chemokines.
    Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery, 2014, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Chemokines; Disease Models, Animal; Europe; Humans; Immunity, Cellular

2014
Effects of aging on renal function and regenerative capacity.
    Nephron. Clinical practice, 2014, Volume: 127, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Animals; Cellular Senescence; Disease Models, A

2014
Pioglitazone has a dubious bladder cancer risk but an undoubted cardiovascular benefit.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Endpoint Determin

2015
Cellular and Animal Studies: Insights into Pathophysiology and Therapy of PCOS.
    Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology, 2016, Volume: 37

    Topics: Androgens; Animals; Death Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor Proteins; Decanoic Acids; Disease Models

2016
Pathophysiology-based treatment of urolithiasis.
    International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, A

2017
PPAR-γ agonists in polycystic kidney disease with frequent development of cardiovascular disorders.
    Current molecular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Hypoglycemic

2012
Novel strategy to prevent atrial fibrosis and fibrillation.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Atrial Fibrillation; Chemokine CCL2; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cell

2012
Vitamin E and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respons

2012
[Hypertension and insulin resistance in obese type 2 diabetic Wistar fatty rat].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Anima

2003
[Preclinical studies of pioglitazone (AD-4833)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1997, Volume: 55 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insul

1997
[Hypoglycemic agents to improve insulin resistance].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Anim

2000

Trials

4 trials available for pioglitazone and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
Apolipoprotein J is a hepatokine regulating muscle glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity.
    Nature communications, 2020, 04-24, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Cell Line; Clusterin; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Techniq

2020
Fenofibrate increases serum vaspin by upregulating its expression in adipose tissue.
    Endocrine, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adult; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dyslipidemias; Fenofibrate; Humans

2014
Exenatide decreases hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a mouse model of obesity and in a randomised controlled trial.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy,

2011
Treatment of rats with pioglitazone in the reperfusion phase of focal cerebral ischemia: a preclinical stroke trial.
    Experimental neurology, 2012, Volume: 238, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 9; Cerebral Cortex; Cycloox

2012

Other Studies

330 other studies available for pioglitazone and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
[[omega-(Heterocyclylamino)alkoxy]benzyl]-2,4-thiazolidinediones as potent antihyperglycemic agents.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1994, Nov-11, Volume: 37, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglobins; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mice;

1994
Thiazolidine-2,4-diones derivatives as PPAR-γ agonists: synthesis, molecular docking, in vitro and in vivo antidiabetic activity with hepatotoxicity risk evaluation and effect on PPAR-γ gene expression.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 24, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Reg

2014
Discovery of the bifunctional modulator of angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and PPARγ derived from the AT1R antagonist, Fimasartan.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2018, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:19

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Area Under Curve; Bipheny

2018
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Artificial Intelligence; Chlorocebus aethiops; Disease Models, Animal; Dr

2020
Pre-therapeutic microglia activation and sex determine therapy effects of chronic immunomodulation.
    Theranostics, 2021, Volume: 11, Issue:18

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Immunity,

2021
A Role for Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Agonists in Counteracting the Degeneration of Cardiovascular Grafts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2021, 10-15, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Bioprosthesis; Calcinosis; Chondrogenesis; Cryopr

2021
Identification of MDM2, YTHDF2 and DDX21 as potential biomarkers and targets for treatment of type 2 diabetes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2021, 12-03, Volume: 581

    Topics: Animals; Databases, Factual; Datasets as Topic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D

2021
Pioglitazone restores phosphorylation of downregulated caveolin-1 in right ventricle of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 2022, Feb-17, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Caveolin 1; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Ventricles; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Monocr

2022
The PPARγ agonist pioglitazone produces a female-predominant inhibition of hyperalgesia associated with surgical incision, peripheral nerve injury, and painful diabetic neuropathy.
    Neuropharmacology, 2022, 03-01, Volume: 205

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice

2022
Regulation of Neuroinflammatory Signaling by PPARγ Agonist in Mouse Model of Diabetes.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, May-14, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Caveolin 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-6; Mice; N

2022
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ doesn't modify altered electrophysiological properties of the CA1 pyramidal neurons in a rat model of hepatic cirrhosis.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Disease Models, Animal; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Pioglitazone; PPAR gam

2022
The effects of the voglibose on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice model.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 08-10, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors;

2022
Validation of a diet-induced Macaca fascicularis model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis with dietary and pioglitazone interventions.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Macaca fascicularis; Non-al

2023
Long-Term Pioglitazone Treatment Has No Significant Impact on Microglial Activation and Tau Pathology in P301S Mice.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jun-14, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; M

2023
Amelioration of perivascular adipose inflammation reverses vascular dysfunction in a model of nonobese prediabetic metabolic challenge: potential role of antidiabetic drugs.
    Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2019, Volume: 214

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Feeding Behavior; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation

2019
Pioglitazone treatment prior to transplantation improves the efficacy of human mesenchymal stem cells after traumatic brain injury in rats.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 09-20, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain-Deri

2019
Regulatory effect of a Chinese herbal medicine formula on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2019, Sep-14, Volume: 25, Issue:34

    Topics: Animals; Bupleurum; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fructose; Humans;

2019
MicroRNA miR-222 mediates pioglitazone beneficial effects on skeletal muscle of diet-induced obese mice.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2020, 02-05, Volume: 501

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2020
Pioglitazone protects blood vessels through inhibition of the apelin signaling pathway by promoting KLF4 expression in rat models of T2DM.
    Bioscience reports, 2019, 12-20, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apelin; Blood Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression R

2019
Bioenergetic restoration and neuroprotection after therapeutic targeting of mitoNEET: New mechanism of pioglitazone following traumatic brain injury.
    Experimental neurology, 2020, Volume: 327

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Iron-Binding Proteins

2020
A possible alternative therapy for type 2 diabetes using Myristica fragrans Houtt in combination with glimepiride: in vivo evaluation and in silico support.
    Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences, 2020, Mar-26, Volume: 75, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2020
Retinoprotection by BGP-15, a Hydroximic Acid Derivative, in a Type II Diabetic Rat Model Compared to Glibenclamide, Metformin, and Pioglitazone.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Mar-19, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Ele

2020
The impact of single and combined PPAR-α and PPAR-γ activation on the neurological outcomes following cerebral ischemia reperfusion.
    Life sciences, 2020, Jul-01, Volume: 252

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy

2020
PPARγ-mediated microglial activation phenotype is involved in depressive-like behaviors and neuroinflammation in stressed C57BL/6J and ob/ob mice.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2020, Volume: 117

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cytokines; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hip

2020
Combination of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) Alpha and Gamma Agonists Prevents Corneal Inflammation and Neovascularization in a Rat Alkali Burn Model.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Jul-19, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Burns, Chemical; Corneal Injuries; Corneal Neovascularization; Cytokines; Disease Models, A

2020
Pioglitazone modulates doxorubicin resistance in a in vivo model of drug resistant osteosarcoma xenograft.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Bone

2021
Ischemia reperfusion-induced metastasis is resistant to PPARγ agonist pioglitazone in a murine model of colon cancer.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 10-29, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Colonic Neoplasms; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Inflammation; Li

2020
Enhanced Anti-Amyloid Effect of Combined Leptin and Pioglitazone in APP/PS1 Transgenic Mice.
    Current Alzheimer research, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:14

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypo

2020
Suppression of Myocardial Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α Compromises Metabolic Adaptation and Impairs Cardiac Function in Patients With Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease During Puberty.
    Circulation, 2021, 06-08, Volume: 143, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycolysis; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans

2021
PPARγ activation improves the microenvironment of perivascular adipose tissue and attenuates aortic stiffening in obesity.
    Journal of biomedical science, 2021, Mar-29, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, I

2021
Carvacrol and PPARγ agonist, pioglitazone, affects inhaled paraquat-induced lung injury in rats.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 04-14, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Case-Control Studies; Cymenes; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Gene

2021
Neuroprotective and antioxidative effects of pioglitazone in brain tissue adjacent to the ischemic core are mediated by PI3K/Akt and Nrf2/ARE pathways.
    Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2021, Volume: 99, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease M

2021
Effects of KY-903, a Novel Tetrazole-Based Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ Modulator, in Male Diabetic Mice and Female Ovariectomized Rats.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2021, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipogenesis; Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Hi

2021
Pioglitazone Enhances β-Arrestin2 Signaling and Ameliorates Insulin Resistance in Classical Insulin Target Tissues.
    Pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; beta-Arrestin 2; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose; Hypoglyc

2021
Pioglitazone and/or irbesartan ameliorate COPD-induced endothelial dysfunction in side stream cigarette smoke-exposed mice model.
    Life sciences, 2021, Sep-01, Volume: 280

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cigarette Smoking; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium; Hypoglycem

2021
Discovery of new dual PPARγ-GPR40 agonists with robust antidiabetic activity: Design, synthesis and in combo drug evaluation.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 90

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mel

2017
Pioglitazone treatment following spinal cord injury maintains acute mitochondrial integrity and increases chronic tissue sparing and functional recovery.
    Experimental neurology, 2017, Volume: 293

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Fibrillary Ac

2017
Curcumin reverses the depressive-like behavior and insulin resistance induced by chronic mild stress.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Curcumin; Depression; Disease Models, Anim

2017
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cell with PPAR-γ Agonist or Exendin-4.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2018, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiolipins; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Exenatide; Hypoglycemic Ag

2018
Pioglitazone improves the ability of learning and memory via activating ERK1/2 signaling pathway in the hippocampus of T2DM rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2017, 06-09, Volume: 651

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Hippoca

2017
Pioglitazone Attenuates Injury-Induced Neointima Formation in Mouse Femoral Artery Partially through the Activation of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase.
    Pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 100, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, An

2017
PPARγ Agonists Attenuate Trigeminal Neuropathic Pain.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anilides; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Facial Pain; Hyperalgesia; Male

2017
Combination Drug Therapy of Pioglitazone and D-cycloserine Attenuates Chronic Orofacial Neuropathic Pain and Anxiety by Improving Mitochondrial Function Following Trigeminal Nerve Injury.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2018, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Brain; Chronic Pain; Cognition; Cycloserine; Dise

2018
Synergistic protection against acute flurothyl-induced seizures by adjuvant treatment of the ketogenic diet with the type 2 diabetes drug pioglitazone.
    Epilepsia, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Convulsants; Diet, Ketogenic; Disease Mo

2017
Protective effects of asiatic acid in a spontaneous type 2 diabetic mouse model.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 b

2017
Pioglitazone-induced bone loss in diabetic rats and its amelioration by berberine: A portrait of molecular crosstalk.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 94

    Topics: Animals; Berberine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Diabetes Mellitus, Expe

2017
Pioglitazone Enhances Cytosolic Lipolysis, β-oxidation and Autophagy to Ameliorate Hepatic Steatosis.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 08-22, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Cell Line; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Insulin; Leupeptins;

2017
Targeting cholesterol homeostasis in lung diseases.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 08-31, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-St

2017
Editor's Highlight: An Impaired Immune Tolerance Animal Model Distinguishes the Potential of Troglitazone/Pioglitazone and Tolcapone/Entacapone to Cause IDILI.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 161, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Catechols; Cell Line; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; CTLA-

2018
Pioglitazone reduces mortality, prevents depressive-like behavior, and impacts hippocampal neurogenesis in the 6-OHDA model of Parkinson's disease in rats.
    Experimental neurology, 2018, Volume: 300

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Male; Mortality; Ne

2018
Inflammatory Response Modulation through a PPARγ Agonist during Surgically Induced Visceral Ischemia in an Animal Model.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2018, Volume: 48

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Constriction; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Infl

2018
Pioglitazone attenuates aging-related disorders in aged apolipoprotein E deficient mice.
    Experimental gerontology, 2018, Volume: 102

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aortic Diseases; Atherosclerosi

2018
Molecular determinants of PPARγ partial agonism and related in silico/in vivo studies of natural saponins as potential type 2 diabetes modulators.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2018, Volume: 112

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Catalase; Computer Simulation; Diabetes Mellitus,

2018
Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017, Dec-26, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Melli

2017
Diabetic macular edema-like ocular lesions in male spontaneously diabetic torii fatty rats.
    Physiological research, 2018, 07-17, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperglycemia; Hypogl

2018
Pioglitazone is effective for multiple phenotyepes of the Zucker fa/fa rat with polycystc ovary morphology and insulin resistance.
    Journal of ovarian research, 2018, Mar-27, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypoglycemic Ag

2018
Investigation of pharmacological responses to anti-diabetic drugs in female Spontaneously Diabetic Torii (SDT) fatty rats, a new nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) model.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2018, Jun-06, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Female; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin;

2018
Effect of pioglitazone and simvastatin in lipopolysaccharide-induced amyloidogenesis and cognitive impairment in mice: possible role of glutamatergic pathway and oxidative stress.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Dose

2019
Role of Wnt4/β-catenin, Ang II/TGFβ, ACE2, NF-κB, and IL-18 in attenuating renal ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury in rats treated with Vit D and pioglitazone.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2018, Jul-15, Volume: 831

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; beta Catenin; Cytoprotection; Disease Mode

2018
Protective effect of pioglitazone on ovarian ischemia reperfusion injury of female rats via modulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma and heme-oxygenase 1.
    International immunopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 62

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizi

2018
Metabolomic and lipidomic analysis of the effect of pioglitazone on hepatic steatosis in a rat model of obese Type 2 diabetes.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 175, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipid

2018
MitoNEET in Perivascular Adipose Tissue Prevents Arterial Stiffness in Aging Mice.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adiposity; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, High-F

2018
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma targeting nanomedicine promotes cardiac healing after acute myocardial infarction by skewing monocyte/macrophage polarization in preclinical animal models.
    Cardiovascular research, 2019, 02-01, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers; Injections, Intravenous; M

2019
PPARγ agonist-loaded PLGA-PEG nanocarriers as a potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease: in vitro and in vivo studies.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2018, Volume: 13

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cells, Cultured; Di

2018
Pioglitazone Reduces Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Two Rodent Models of Cirrhosis.
    Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Choline; Diet, High-

2019
A metabolome-wide characterization of the diabetic phenotype in ZDF rats and its reversal by pioglitazone.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models

2018
Pioglitazone, a PPARγ agonist, reduces cisplatin-evoked neuropathic pain by protecting against oxidative stress.
    Pain, 2019, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cisplatin; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ganglia,

2019
Treatment with the synthetic PPARG ligand pioglitazone ameliorates early ovarian alterations induced by dehydroepiandrosterone in prepubertal rats.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Co-Repressor Proteins; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Female; H

2019
Pioglitazone improves visceral sensation and colonic permeability in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Irritable Bowel Syndrome;

2019
The prevention of tracheal graft occlusion using pioglitazone: A mouse tracheal transplant model study.
    Transplant immunology, 2019, Volume: 53

    Topics: Animals; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Animal; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Humans; Immunosuppre

2019
Nanoparticle-mediated local delivery of pioglitazone attenuates bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis.
    Journal of dermatological science, 2019, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bleomycin; Cell Differentiation; Delayed-Action Preparations; Disease Models, Animal; Drug

2019
Pioglitazone increases VEGFR3 expression and promotes activation of M2 macrophages via the peroxisome proliferator‑activated receptor γ.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Gene Expression Regulation

2019
Biochemical and histological characterisation of an experimental rodent model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis - Effects of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) agonist and a glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 111

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diet, High-F

2019
Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 03-13, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2019
Pioglitazone prevents sevoflurane‑induced neuroinflammation and cognitive decline in a rat model of chronic intermittent hypoxia by upregulating hippocampal PPAR‑γ.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemic A

2019
Pioglitazone strengthen therapeutic effect of adipose-derived regenerative cells against ischemic cardiomyopathy through enhanced expression of adiponectin and modulation of macrophage phenotype.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2019, 03-22, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cadherins; Cardiomyopathies; Cell Transplantation; Cells, Cult

2019
Reverting Metabolic Dysfunction in Cortex and Cerebellum of APP/PS1 Mice, a Model for Alzheimer's Disease by Pioglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARγ) Agonist.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2019, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Catalase; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; C

2019
Pharmacological activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) protects against hypoxia-associated fetal growth restriction.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Altitude Sickness; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Gro

2019
Pioglitazone decreased renal calcium oxalate crystal formation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization via the PPAR-γ-miR-23 axis.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 317, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Binding Sites; Calcium Oxalate; Crystallization; Disea

2019
PPAR-γ agonist pioglitazone reduces microglial proliferation and NF-κB activation in the substantia nigra in the 6-hydroxydopamine model of Parkinson's disease.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Microglia; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B

2019
Adiponectin is required for pioglitazone-induced improvements in hepatic steatosis in mice fed a high-fat diet.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2019, 08-01, Volume: 493

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Gene Knocko

2019
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-gamma agonists exhibit anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects in an EcoHIV mouse model.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiviral Agents; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal;

2019
Pioglitazone as an adjuvant of amphotericin B for the treatment of cryptococcosis.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2019, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphotericin B; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Antioxidants; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus gattii; Disea

2019
A selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist benefited propionic acid induced autism-like behavioral phenotypes in rats by attenuation of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2019, Sep-25, Volume: 311

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Explora

2019
Ponatinib treatment promotes arterial thrombosis and hyperactive platelets.
    Blood advances, 2019, 08-13, Volume: 3, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arteries; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Disease Models, Animal; Drug

2019
Protective effect of pioglitazone on retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013, Jun-06, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Western; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Disease Models, A

2013
Enhanced anti-ulcer effect of pioglitazone on gastric ulcers in cirrhotic rats: the role of nitric oxide and IL-1β.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2013, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Interleukin-1b

2013
An ethanolic extract of Lindera obtusiloba stems, YJP-14, improves endothelial dysfunction, metabolic parameters and physical performance in diabetic db/db mice.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2013
Pioglitazone halts axonal degeneration in a mouse model of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 136, Issue:Pt 8

    Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily D, Member 1; ATP-Binding

2013
Pioglitazone alleviates the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and mito-oxidative damage in the d-galactose-induced mouse model.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Caspase 3; C

2013
A peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist attenuates neurological deficits following spinal cord ischemia in rats.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction; Inflammation; M

2014
Effect of a deacyl gymnemic acid on glucose homeostasis & metabolic parameters in a rat model of metabolic syndrome.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2013, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Glucose Tole

2013
Pioglitazone does not improve insulin signaling in mice with GH over-expression.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 219, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Growth Hormone; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemic Agents

2013
Possible beneficial effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)--α and γ agonist against a rat model of oral dyskinesia.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2013, Volume: 111

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Fenofibrate; H

2013
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone suppresses experimental autoimmune uveitis.
    Experimental eye research, 2013, Volume: 116

    Topics: Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2013
PPARγ activation inhibits cerebral arteriogenesis in the hypoperfused rat brain.
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2014, Volume: 210, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Ani

2014
An ophthalmic solution of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist prevents corneal inflammation in a rat alkali burn model.
    Molecular vision, 2013, Volume: 19

    Topics: Alkalies; Animals; Burns, Chemical; Chemokines; Collagen Type III; Cornea; Corneal Neovascularizatio

2013
Role of nuclear receptor on regulation of BDNF and neuroinflammation in hippocampus of β-amyloid animal model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition Diso

2014
Assessment of pharmacokinetic interaction of spirulina with glitazone in a type 2 diabetes rat model.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models,

2013
The increased gastroprotective effect of pioglitazone in cholestatic rats: role of nitric oxide and tumour necrosis factor alpha.
    International journal of experimental pathology, 2014, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Interleukin

2014
Antinociceptive and antidiarrheal effects of pioglitazone in a rat model of diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: role of nitric oxide.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2014, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antidiarrheals; Diarrhea; Disease Models, Animal; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Mal

2014
Suppression of neuroinflammation in forebrain-specific Cdk5 conditional knockout mice by PPARγ agonist improves neuronal loss and early lethality.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2014, Feb-05, Volume: 11

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Gene

2014
Pioglitazone decreases portosystemic shunting by modulating inflammation and angiogenesis in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertensive rats.
    Journal of hepatology, 2014, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

2014
Combined blockade of angiotensin II type 1 receptor and activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ by telmisartan effectively inhibits vascularization and growth of murine endometriosis-like lesions.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Disease Models, Animal;

2014
Decreased PPAR-γ expression in the conjunctiva and increased expression of TNF-α and IL-1β in the conjunctiva and tear fluid of dry eye mice.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Conjunctiva; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Female; Gene Expression

2014
Administration of pioglitazone alone or with alogliptin delays diabetes onset in UCD-T2DM rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Huma

2014
Pioglitazone attenuates lung injury by modulating adipose inflammation.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2014, Jun-15, Volume: 189, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Hypoglyce

2014
Beneficial effects of pioglitazone and metformin in murine model of polycystic ovaries via improvement of chemerin gene up-regulation.
    Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2014, Apr-24, Volume: 22

    Topics: Adipokines; Animals; Chemokines; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female;

2014
Insulin sensitizers improve learning and attenuate tau hyperphosphorylation and neuroinflammation in 3xTg-AD mice.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female

2015
Neuroprotective effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma agonists in model of parkinsonism induced by intranigral 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahyropyridine.
    Behavioural brain research, 2014, Nov-01, Volume: 274

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Caspase 3; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Drug Administration Schedu

2014
Pioglitazone suppresses neuronal and muscular degeneration caused by polyglutamine-expanded androgen receptors.
    Human molecular genetics, 2015, Jan-15, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle, S

2015
PPAR gamma activation is neuroprotective in a Drosophila model of ALS based on TDP-43.
    Human molecular genetics, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drosophila; Dr

2015
Efficacy of pioglitazone on erectile function recovery in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury.
    Urology, 2014, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Er

2014
Involvement of PPAR receptors in the anticonvulsant effects of a cannabinoid agonist, WIN 55,212-2.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 57

    Topics: Anilides; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzoxazines; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Disease Models,

2015
Protective effects of pioglitazone and/or liraglutide on pancreatic β-cells in db/db mice: Comparison of their effects between in an early and advanced stage of diabetes.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2015, Jan-15, Volume: 400

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Caspases; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease

2015
Pioglitazone restores phagocyte mitochondrial oxidants and bactericidal capacity in chronic granulomatous disease.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2015, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic; Humans; Male; Membrane Glycoprotein

2015
A single dose of PPARγ agonist pioglitazone reduces cortical oxidative damage and microglial reaction following lateral fluid percussion brain injury in rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2015, Jun-03, Volume: 59

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Resp

2015
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone ameliorates white matter lesion and cognitive impairment in hypertensive rats.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Maze Learning; Ne

2015
Pioglitazone lowers serum retinol binding protein 4 by suppressing its expression in adipose tissue of obese rats.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; I

2015
Pioglitazone blocks ethanol induction of microglial activation and immune responses in the hippocampus, cerebellum, and cerebral cortex in a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectru

2015
Protective effect of boswellic acids versus pioglitazone in a rat model of diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: influence on insulin resistance and energy expenditure.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 388, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aldehydes; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Body We

2015
The possible protective effect of simvastatin and pioglitazone separately and in combination on bleomycin-induced changes in mice thin skin.
    Tissue & cell, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bleomycin; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mice; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Sim

2015
Influence of drug transporters and stereoselectivity on the brain penetration of pioglitazone as a potential medicine against Alzheimer's disease.
    Scientific reports, 2015, Mar-11, Volume: 5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; ATP Binding Casse

2015
Protective effect of pioglitazone on sepsis-induced intestinal injury in a rodent model.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2015, May-15, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Disease Models, Animal; Interle

2015
Anti-diabetes drug pioglitazone ameliorates synaptic defects in AD transgenic mice by inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinase5 activity.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Disea

2015
LPSF/GQ-02 inhibits the development of hepatic steatosis and inflammation in a mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase 2; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Epidermal Growth Factor; I-kappa

2015
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway and has a protective effect in a rat model of status epilepticus.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Immunoh

2015
Nuclear receptors license phagocytosis by trem2+ myeloid cells in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015, Apr-22, Volume: 35, Issue:16

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Axl Receptor Tyrosine Kinase; Benzoates; Benzylamines; Bexarotene; c-Mer

2015
Mitoflash altered by metabolic stress in insulin-resistant skeletal muscle.
    Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Lumine

2015
The Metabolic Syndrome and Microvascular Complications in a Murine Model of Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Hypo

2015
Activation of central PPAR-γ attenuates angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2015, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Anilides; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Infu

2015
Pioglitazone Identifies a New Target for Aneurysm Treatment: Role of Egr1 in an Experimental Murine Model of Aortic Aneurysm.
    Journal of vascular research, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Calcium Chloride;

2015
Combined Liver X Receptor/Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor γ Agonist Treatment Reduces Amyloid β Levels and Improves Behavior in Amyloid Precursor Protein/Presenilin 1 Mice.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015, Aug-28, Volume: 290, Issue:35

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Behavior, Animal; Ben

2015
Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype.
    Atherosclerosis, 2015, Volume: 242, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Aortic Diseases; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Atheroscle

2015
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Promotes Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Express Connexin43 via the Inhibition of TGF-β1/Smads Signaling in a Rat Model of Myocardial Infarction.
    Stem cell reviews and reports, 2015, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy; Connexin 43; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Mal

2015
Effect of pioglitazone, quercetin, and hydroxy citric acid on vascular endothelial growth factor messenger RNA (VEGF mRNA) expression in experimentally induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Disease Models,

2015
Establishment of a rabbit model to study the influence of advanced glycation end products accumulation on osteoarthritis and the protective effect of pioglitazone.
    Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Disease Models, Animal; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Hypoglycemi

2016
Hyperglycemia and PPARγ Antagonistically Influence Macrophage Polarization and Infarct Healing After Ischemic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Cell Polarity; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diseas

2015
Role of high-fat diet on the effect of pioglitazone and melatonin in a rat model of breast cancer.
    European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP), 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Carcinogens; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2016
Impaired efferocytosis in human chronic granulomatous disease is reversed by pioglitazone treatment.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2015, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Granulomatous Di

2015
The Effects of Sub-Chronic Treatment with Pioglitazone on the Septic Mice Mortality in the Model of Cecal Ligation and Puncture: Involvement of Nitric Oxide Pathway.
    Acta medica Iranica, 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cecum; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Guanidines; Ligation; Male; Mice; Nitric Oxide; N

2015
In Vivo Detection of Mitochondrial Dysfunction Induced by Clinical Drugs and Disease-Associated Genes Using a Novel Dye ZMJ214 in Zebrafish.
    ACS chemical biology, 2016, Feb-19, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticonvulsants; Benzophenones; Carbocyanines; Chromans; Disease Mod

2016
Calcium Channel Blockade and Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor γ Agonism Diminish Cognitive Loss and Preserve Endothelial Function During Diabetes Mellitus.
    Current neurovascular research, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Attention; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Capillar

2016
Alterations in the intrinsic electrophysiological properties of Purkinje neurons in a rat model of hepatic encephalopathy: Relative preventing effect of PPARγ agonist.
    Brain research bulletin, 2016, Volume: 121

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Hepatic Enceph

2016
Ameliorative potential of pioglitazone and ceftriaxone alone and in combination in rat model of neuropathic pain: Targeting PPARγ and GLT-1 pathways.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ceftriaxone; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exci

2016
Neuroinflammation impairs adaptive structural plasticity of dendritic spines in a preclinical model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Acta neuropathologica, 2016, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspartic

2016
Pioglitazone alleviates cardiac and vascular remodelling and improves survival in monocrotaline induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 389, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Heart Ventricle

2016
Pioglitazone-Incorporated Nanoparticles Prevent Plaque Destabilization and Rupture by Regulating Monocyte/Macrophage Differentiation in ApoE-/- Mice.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Angiotensin II; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Brachiocep

2016
Pioglitazone ameliorates the phenotype of a novel Parkinson's disease mouse model by reducing neuroinflammation.
    Molecular neurodegeneration, 2016, Apr-02, Volume: 11

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Inflammation; Mese

2016
Activation of Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor γ Prevents Development of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction; Inhibition of Wnt-β-catenin Signaling as a Possible Mechanism.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; beta Catenin; Collagen Type I; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Fibrosis; Heart

2016
Identification and modification of amyloid-independent phenotypes of APOE4 mice.
    Experimental neurology, 2016, Volume: 280

    Topics: Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apolipopr

2016
Pioglitazone increases PGC1-α signaling within chronically ischemic myocardium.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2016, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart; Hypoglycemic Agents; Myocard

2016
Pioglitazone, a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor x03B3; Agonist, Ameliorates Chronic Kidney Disease by Enhancing Antioxidative Capacity and Attenuating Angiogenesis in the Kidney of a 5/6 Nephrectomized Rat Model.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Hyp

2016
Effect of ruthenium red, a ryanodine receptor antagonist in experimental diabetes induced vascular endothelial dysfunction and associated dementia in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 164, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dementia; Diabetes Mell

2016
Proteomic differences in brain vessels of Alzheimer's disease mice: Normalization by PPARγ agonist pioglitazone.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2017, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood

2017
Regulation of brain PPARgamma2 contributes to ketogenic diet anti-seizure efficacy.
    Experimental neurology, 2017, Volume: 287, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Age Factors; Anilides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Blood Gluc

2017
Parkinson Disease and Pioglitazone: Could Traumatic Brain Injury Catch a Lift?
    World neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 95

    Topics: Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Parkinson Disease; Pioglitazone; Thiazolidinedi

2016
Pioglitazone Ameliorates Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation in Cuff-Induced Neointimal Formation by Both Adiponectin-Dependent and -Independent Pathways.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 10-05, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Mice; Mic

2016
The antidepressant-like effects of pioglitazone in a chronic mild stress mouse model are associated with PPARγ-mediated alteration of microglial activation phenotypes.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2016, 10-04, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Body Weight; Cell Line, Transformed; Chronic Disease; Cytokines; Dis

2016
Resveratrol Ameliorates the Depressive-Like Behaviors and Metabolic Abnormalities Induced by Chronic Corticosterone Injection.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016, Oct-13, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Depres

2016
Therapeutic effects of adipose-derived stem cells pretreated with pioglitazone in an emphysema mouse model.
    Experimental & molecular medicine, 2016, 10-21, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lung; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pancre

2016
Simultaneous Administration of Statins and Pioglitazone Limits Tumor Growth in a Rat Model of Malignant Glioma.
    Anticancer research, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Glioma; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibi

2016
Bronchial airway gene expression signatures in mouse lung squamous cell carcinoma and their modulation by cancer chemopreventive agents.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Mar-21, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Bronchi; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chemokines, CXC; Chemoprevention; Dis

2017
PPARγ activation ameliorates postoperative cognitive decline probably through suppressing hippocampal neuroinflammation in aged mice.
    International immunopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 43

    Topics: Aging; Anilides; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cells, Cultured; Cognitive Dysfunction;

2017
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone reduces the development of necrotizing enterocolitis in a neonatal preterm rat model.
    Pediatric research, 2017, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocoliti

2017
Genomic binding of PAX8-PPARG fusion protein regulates cancer-related pathways and alters the immune landscape of thyroid cancer.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-24, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Animals; Binding Sites; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; Disease Models, A

2017
The Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Dapagliflozin Prevents Cardiomyopathy in a Diabetic Lipodystrophic Mouse Model.
    Diabetes, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2017
Appropriate Insulin Level in Selecting Fortified Diet-Fed, Streptozotocin-Treated Rat Model of Type 2 Diabetes for Anti-Diabetic Studies.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dis

2017
Thiazolidinediones abrogate cervical cancer growth.
    Experimental cell research, 2017, 04-15, Volume: 353, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Complement Factor D; Disease Models, Animal; Fema

2017
Establishment of a novel mouse model for pioglitazone-induced skeletal muscle injury.
    Toxicology, 2017, 05-01, Volume: 382

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Creatine Kinas

2017
Complete rescue of cerebrovascular function in aged Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice by antioxidants and pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Sep-10, Volume: 28, Issue:37

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein

2008
Oral glyburide, but not glimepiride, blocks the infarct-size limiting effects of pioglitazone.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Coronary Vessels; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Deca

2008
Pioglitazone protects the myocardium against ischemia-reperfusion injury in eNOS and iNOS knockout mice.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008, Volume: 295, Issue:6

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytochrome P-450 Enz

2008
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsgamma (PPARgamma) differently modulate the interleukin-6 expression in the peri-infarct cortical tissue in the acute and delayed phases of cerebral ischaemia.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Ence

2008
Beneficial effects of pioglitazone on cognitive impairment in MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.
    Behavioural brain research, 2009, Feb-11, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cognition; Discrimination Learning; Disease Model

2009
Pioglitazone attenuates tactile allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in mice subjected to peripheral nerve injury.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipocytes; Analgesics; Anilides; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2008
BLX-1002, a novel thiazolidinedione with no PPAR affinity, stimulates AMP-activated protein kinase activity, raises cytosolic Ca2+, and enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in a PI3K-dependent manner.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:2

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diseas

2009
Mulberry leaf ameliorates the expression profile of adipocytokines by inhibiting oxidative stress in white adipose tissue in db/db mice.
    Atherosclerosis, 2009, Volume: 204, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipokines; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, White; Adiposity; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Bod

2009
Acute neuroprotection by pioglitazone after mild brain ischemia without effect on long-term outcome.
    Experimental neurology, 2009, Volume: 216, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bromodeoxyuridine; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell

2009
Effects of cevoglitazar, a dual PPARalpha/gamma agonist, on ectopic fat deposition in fatty Zucker rats.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adiposity; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Fenofibrate; H

2009
Translation of basic science into clinical medicine: novel targets for diabetic nephropathy.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biomedical Research; Clinical Medicine; Diabetic N

2009
Antidiabetic drug pioglitazone protects the heart via activation of PPAR-gamma receptors, PI3-kinase, Akt, and eNOS pathway in a rabbit model of myocardial infarction.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:5

    Topics: Androstadienes; Anilides; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Decanoic Acids; Disease Models,

2009
Protective effects of pioglitazone against global cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in gerbils.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Fragmentation; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Hyperk

2009
Thiazolidinediones: antidiabetic agents with effects on bone.
    Joint bone spine, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mod

2009
Activation of PPARgamma by rosiglitazone attenuates intestinal Cl- secretion.
    American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2009, Volume: 297, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Colon; Cycli

2009
PPARgamma and RXRgamma ligands act synergistically as potent antineoplastic agents in vitro and in vivo glioma models.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Annexin A5; Antineoplastic Agents; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain

2009
Beneficial effects of sarpogrelate hydrochloride, a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, supplemented with pioglitazone on diabetic model mice.
    Endocrine research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adipocytes; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Count; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mo

2009
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist pioglitazone improves cardiometabolic risk and renal inflammation in murine lupus.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 183, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Inflammation Media

2009
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist down-regulates IL-17 expression in a murine model of allergic airway inflammation.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 183, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Female; Inflammation Mediators; Interleuki

2009
Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione;

2009
Effect of pioglitazone on survival and renal function in a mouse model of polycystic kidney disease.
    American journal of nephrology, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension, Renal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kaplan-Me

2009
Improving insulin sensitivity via activation of PPAR-gamma increases telomerase activity in the heart of OLETF rats.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009, Volume: 297, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Hypoglycemic A

2009
Molecular mechanism by which pioglitazone preserves pancreatic beta-cells in obese diabetic mice: evidence for acute and chronic actions as a PPARgamma agonist.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 298, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mod

2010
Activation of STAT3 and inhibitory effects of pioglitazone on STAT3 activity in a mouse model of SOD1-mutated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Immunoblo

2010
Long-term pioglitazone treatment augments insulin sensitivity and PKC-epsilon and PKC-theta activation in skeletal muscles in sucrose fed rats.
    Physiological research, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Congenic; Blood Glucose; CD36 Antigens; Dietary Sucrose; Disease Models, Animal; G

2010
PPARgamma agonist and angiotensin II receptor antagonist ameliorate renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antigens, Differentiation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibros

2010
Activation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone does not attenuate left ventricular hypertrophy following aortic banding in rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 381, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography; Hyper

2010
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-(gamma) receptor ligand partially prevents the development of endometrial explants in baboons: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
    Endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Endometriosis; Endometrium; Female; Papio anub

2010
Downregulation of microRNA-29 by antisense inhibitors and a PPAR-gamma agonist protects against myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury.
    Cardiovascular research, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Anilides; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cas

2010
Pioglitazone improves lipid and insulin levels in overweight rats on a high cholesterol and fructose diet by decreasing hepatic inflammation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cholesterol, Dietary; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disease Models, Animal;

2010
The nephroprotective effects of pioglitazone and glibenclamide against gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats: a comparative study.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Gentamicins; Glyburide; Kidney Diseases;

2010
Pioglitazone ameliorates behavioral, biochemical and cellular alterations in quinolinic acid induced neurotoxicity: possible role of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-Upsilon (PPARUpsilon) in Huntington's disease.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Benzhydryl Compounds; Body Weight; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; E

2010
Additive antifibrotic effects of pioglitazone and candesartan on experimental renal fibrosis in mice.
    Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl

2010
Study of the effect of inhibiting galanin in Alzheimer's disease induced in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 641, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain;

2010
Extension of the neuroprotective time window for thiazolidinediones in ischemic stroke is dependent on time of reperfusion.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Oct-27, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Disease M

2010
Repeated administration of pioglitazone attenuates development of hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain.
    Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2010, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Neuralgia;

2010
Pioglitazone attenuates prostatic enlargement in diet-induced insulin-resistant rats by altering lipid distribution and hyperinsulinaemia.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 161, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Castration; Cell Proliferation; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose To

2010
Development and prevention of postsurgical adhesions in a chimeric mouse model of experimental endometriosis.
    Fertility and sterility, 2011, Mar-15, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endometriosis; Endometrium; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Piogl

2011
Pioglitazone attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction, cognitive impairment, cortical tissue loss, and inflammation following traumatic brain injury.
    Experimental neurology, 2011, Volume: 227, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Injuries; CD11b Antigen; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition Disorders;

2011
Treating viral exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights from a mouse model of cigarette smoke and H1N1 influenza infection.
    PloS one, 2010, Oct-12, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Chemokines; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype; Influenza, Hum

2010
Pioglitazone attenuates inflammatory atrial fibrosis and vulnerability to atrial fibrillation induced by pressure overload in rats.
    Heart rhythm, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; Echoc

2011
Inflammatory responses in the atria: should they stay or should they go?
    Heart rhythm, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Heart Atria; Inflammation; Inflammat

2011
Immunoregulatory mechanisms of macrophage PPAR-γ in mice with experimental inflammatory bowel disease.
    Mucosal immunology, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cells, Cultured; Colitis; Colon; Computational Biology; Dextran S

2011
PPAR-gamma agonist ameliorates kidney and liver disease in an orthologous rat model of human autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2011, Volume: 300, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Femal

2011
[Pioglitazone inhibits cardiac hypertrophy of rats in vitro and in vivo].
    Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cardiomegaly; Cell Line; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Inte

2005
Neuroprotective effects of pioglitazone in a rat model of permanent focal cerebral ischemia are associated with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-mediated suppression of nuclear factor-κB signaling pathway.
    Neuroscience, 2011, Mar-10, Volume: 176

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Immunohistochemistry; Infarction, Middle

2011
Dynamic changes of adiponectin and S100A8 levels by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rivoglitazone.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atheroscle

2011
Activation of nuclear PPARγ receptors by the antidiabetic agent pioglitazone suppresses alcohol drinking and relapse to alcohol seeking.
    Biological psychiatry, 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Alcohol Drinking; Alcohols; Analysis of Variance; Anilides;

2011
Broad-spectrum neuroprotection against traumatic brain injury by agonism of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.
    Experimental neurology, 2011, Volume: 229, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis;

2011
Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Common; Ce

2010
Protection of neurons and microglia against ethanol in a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonists.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2011, Volume: 25 Suppl 1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, An

2011
The effects of an arabinogalactan-protein from the white-skinned sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) on blood glucose in spontaneous diabetic mice.
    Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; H

2011
Oral pioglitazone reduces infarction volume and improves neurologic function following MCAO in rats.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2011, Volume: 701

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglyc

2011
Pioglitazone reduces secondary brain damage after experimental brain trauma by PPAR-γ-independent mechanisms.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; M

2011
Pentoxifylline and melatonin in combination with pioglitazone ameliorate experimental non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2011, Jul-15, Volume: 662, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; Body Weight; C

2011
Effect of pioglitazone on altered expression of Aβ metabolism-associated molecules in the brain of fructose-drinking rats, a rodent model of insulin resistance.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2011, Aug-16, Volume: 664, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Drinking; Fructose;

2011
Chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma. Proof of concept in animal models.
    Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Disease Models, Animal; Farnesol; Humans;

2011
Effects of pioglitazone and retinoic acid in a rotenone model of Parkinson's disease.
    Brain research bulletin, 2011, Jul-15, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Mot

2011
Rhesus macaques develop metabolic syndrome with reversible vascular dysfunction responsive to pioglitazone.
    Circulation, 2011, Jul-05, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dyslipidemias; Hyperinsulinism;

2011
Pharmacological investigations on potential of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists in hyperhomocysteinemia-induced vascular dementia in rats.
    Neuroscience, 2011, Sep-29, Volume: 192

    Topics: Animals; Dementia, Vascular; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male

2011
Effects of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone on vascular function of mesenteric resistance arteries in rat genetic hypertension.
    Pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 88, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pr

2011
PPAR-γ activator pioglitazone prevents age-related atrial fibrillation susceptibility by improving antioxidant capacity and reducing apoptosis in a rat model.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, An

2012
RXR antagonism induces G0 /G1 cell cycle arrest and ameliorates obesity by up-regulating the p53-p21(Cip1) pathway in adipocytes.
    The Journal of pathology, 2012, Volume: 226, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Proliferation; Cell Si

2012
Effects of pioglitazone on survival and omental adipocyte function in mice with sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2011, Volume: 171, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Animals; Cecum; Chemokine CCL2; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Hy

2011
Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging.
    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Aortography; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Contrast Media;

2011
Lithium, phenserine, memantine and pioglitazone reverse memory deficit and restore phospho-GSK3β decreased in hippocampus in intracerebroventricular streptozotocin induced memory deficit model.
    Brain research, 2011, Dec-02, Volume: 1426

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycogen Synthase Kinas

2011
Appropriateness of the Zucker Diabetic Fatty rat as a model for diabetic microvascular late complications.
    Laboratory animals, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Caloric Restriction; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropat

2012
Mice with cardiac overexpression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ have impaired repolarization and spontaneous fatal ventricular arrhythmias.
    Circulation, 2011, Dec-20, Volume: 124, Issue:25

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Connexin 43; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Models, Animal; El

2011
Pioglitazone ameliorates systolic and diastolic cardiac dysfunction in rat model of angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Jul-31, Volume: 167, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Diseases; Hypertens

2013
Sub-chronic treatment with pioglitazone exerts anti-convulsant effects in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures of mice: The role of nitric oxide.
    Brain research bulletin, 2012, Apr-10, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes;

2012
Reduction of renal lipid content and proteinuria by a PPAR-γ agonist in a rat model of angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2012, May-05, Volume: 682, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ferritins; Gene Expression Regulation; Heme Oxygena

2012
Differential susceptibility to the PPAR-γ agonist pioglitazone in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and 6-hydroxydopamine rodent models of Parkinson's disease.
    Pharmacological research, 2012, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activit

2012
PPARγ agonist pioglitazone improves scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Model

2012
Spirulina improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, visceral fat macrophage aggregation, and serum leptin in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cell Aggregation; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Li

2012
Licensing of myeloid cells promotes central nervous system autoimmunity and is controlled by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2012, Volume: 135, Issue:Pt 5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens, CD; Autoimmunity; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocy

2012
Long-term pioglitazone treatment improves learning and attenuates pathological markers in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration

2012
Improvement in long term and visuo-spatial memory following chronic pioglitazone in mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2012, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Maze Learning;

2012
Protective effects of pioglitazone on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2012, Volume: 178, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Hy

2012
Different roles of PPAR-γ activity on physiological and pathological alteration after myocardial ischemia.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anilides; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Ben

2012
Beneficial effects of pioglitazone against cardiovascular injury are enhanced by combination with aliskiren in a rat model of diabetic nephropathy.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiomyopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Models,

2012
E-cadherin as a predictive marker of brain metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer, and its regulation by pioglitazone in a preclinical model.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2012, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Cadherins; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Caspase 3; Cell Li

2012
RETRACTED: Obesity-induced increase in tumor necrosis factor-α leads to development of colon cancer in mice.
    Gastroenterology, 2012, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Azoxymethane; Blotting, Western;

2012
Pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ activator, attenuates the severity of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis by modulating early growth response-1 transcription factor.
    Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Acinar Cells; Acute Disease; Anilides; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Ceruletide; Chemokine CCL2; Chemok

2012
Mechanisms underlying the rapid peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ-mediated amyloid clearance and reversal of cognitive deficits in a murine model of Alzheimer's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012, Jul-25, Volume: 32, Issue:30

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cult

2012
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy in Spontaneously Diabetic Torii-Lepr(fa) (SDT fatty) rats.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Model

2012
Cerebral antioxidant enzyme increase associated with learning deficit in type 2 diabetes rats.
    Brain research, 2012, Oct-24, Volume: 1481

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Operant; Corpus Striatum;

2012
Suppressive effect of pioglitazone, a PPAR gamma ligand, on azoxymethane-induced colon aberrant crypt foci in KK-Ay mice.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Aberrant Crypt Foci; Adipokines; Animals; Azoxymethane; Biomarkers; Carcinogens; Colorectal Neoplasm

2012
PPARγ/RXRα-induced and CD36-mediated microglial amyloid-β phagocytosis results in cognitive improvement in amyloid precursor protein/presenilin 1 mice.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012, Nov-28, Volume: 32, Issue:48

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognition; Dise

2012
Effects of long-term treatment with pioglitazone on cognition and glucose metabolism of PS1-KI, 3xTg-AD, and wild-type mice.
    Cell death & disease, 2012, Dec-20, Volume: 3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; Mice;

2012
Pioglitazone attenuates valvular calcification induced by hypercholesterolemia.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Aorta; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Apolipoprotein B-100; Apoptosis; B

2013
Pioglitazone therapy in mouse offspring exposed to maternal obesity.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2013, Volume: 208, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metabolic Syndro

2013
Pioglitazone potentiates development of morphine-dependence in mice: possible role of NO/cGMP pathway.
    Brain research, 2013, May-13, Volume: 1510

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gliobl

2013
Protective action of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist pioglitazone in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2002, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Administration, Oral;

2002
Thiazolidinediones increase the number of platelets in immune thrombocytopenic purpura mice via inhibition of phagocytic activity of the reticulo-endothelial system.
    Life sciences, 2002, Sep-13, Volume: 71, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Autoantibodies; Blood Platelets; COS Cells; Disease M

2002
Antiinflammatory and antiarteriosclerotic effects of pioglitazone.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Chemokine CCL2;

2002
Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist, attenuates left ventricular remodeling and failure after experimental myocardial infarction.
    Circulation, 2002, Dec-10, Volume: 106, Issue:24

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Disease Models

2002
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist ligands stimulate a Th2 cytokine response and prevent acute colitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antibody Formation; Antioxidants; Chromans; Colitis; Cytokines; Disease Mode

2002
Pioglitazone preserves pancreatic islet structure and insulin secretory function in three murine models of type 2 diabetes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glycemic Index; H

2004
Ligands of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and heart failure.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure; Humans; Ligands; Mice; Myocardial Infarction; Piogli

2004
Peroxisome proliferator activated-receptor agonism and left ventricular remodeling in mice with chronic myocardial infarction.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Coronary Vessels; Cytokines;

2004
Protection by pioglitazone in the MPTP model of Parkinson's disease correlates with I kappa B alpha induction and block of NF kappa B and iNOS activation.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2004, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; I-kappa B Proteins; Ma

2004
Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist, attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2003, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intercellular Adhesion Molecul

2003
Evidence for contribution of vascular NAD(P)H oxidase to increased oxidative stress in animal models of diabetes and obesity.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2004, Jul-01, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Spin Resonance Spectrosco

2004
Ligands of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and heart failure.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 142, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Diseases; Humans;

2004
Structural and functional analysis of pancreatic islets preserved by pioglitazone in db/db mice.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cell Count; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mod

2005
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist extends survival in transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Experimental neurology, 2005, Volume: 191, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Di

2005
Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist, reduces the progression of experimental osteoarthritis in guinea pigs.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Collagenases; Disease Models, Animal; Disease P

2005
Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activator, ameliorates experimental autoimmune myocarditis by modulating Th1/Th2 balance.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2005, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Body Weight; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics;

2005
PPAR-gamma modulates allergic inflammation through up-regulation of PTEN.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Eosinophils; Female; Gene Exp

2005
Acute treatment with the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone and ibuprofen reduces glial inflammation and Abeta1-42 levels in APPV717I transgenic mice.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2005, Volume: 128, Issue:Pt 6

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Amyloidosis; Animals

2005
PPARalpha, but not PPARgamma, activators decrease macrophage-laden atherosclerotic lesions in a nondiabetic mouse model of mixed dyslipidemia.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein E2; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Anima

2005
The intracerebral application of the PPARgamma-ligand pioglitazone confers neuroprotection against focal ischaemia in the rat brain.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalit

2005
Involvement of IL-10 in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-mediated anti-inflammatory response in asthma.
    Molecular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Eos

2005
Pioglitazone protects against thrombosis in a mouse model of obesity and insulin resistance.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Glipizide; Insulin

2005
Effects of glitazones on blood pressure and vascular structure in mesenteric resistance arteries and basilar artery from genetically hypertensive rats.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Basilar Artery; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, An

2005
Insulin-lowering agents inhibit synthesis of testosterone in ovaries of DHEA-induced PCOS rats.
    Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Chromans; Dehydroepiandrosterone;

2006
The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 148, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbazoles; Disease Models, Animal; Dyslipidemias; Gene Expr

2006
Pioglitazone does not increase cerebral glucose utilisation in a murine model of Alzheimer's disease and decreases it in wild-type mice.
    Diabetologia, 2006, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Disease

2006
Pioglitazone inhibits connective tissue growth factor expression in advanced atherosclerotic plaques in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.
    Atherosclerosis, 2007, Volume: 192, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Diet, Atherogenic

2007
Altered gene expression related to glomerulogenesis and podocyte structure in early diabetic nephropathy of db/db mice and its restoration by pioglitazone.
    Diabetes, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropat

2006
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma regulates E-cadherin expression and inhibits growth and invasion of prostate cancer.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Cadherins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progressio

2006
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation relieves expression of behavioral sensitization to methamphetamine in mice.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Anilides; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Nuc

2007
Intrahepatic insulin resistance in a murine model of steatohepatitis: effect of PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2007, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Female; Hepatitis, Chronic; Hypoglycemi

2007
The different effect of pioglitazone as compared to insulin on expression of hepatic and intestinal genes regulating post-prandial lipoproteins in diabetes.
    Atherosclerosis, 2007, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol, VLDL; Chylomicrons; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression

2007
Administration of pioglitazone in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice inhibits lesion progression and matrix metalloproteinase expression in advanced atherosclerotic plaques.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Gene Expression; Matrix Metal

2006
Insulin resistance accelerates a dietary rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2007, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Choline; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2007
Antinociceptive and antiedematogenic activities of fenofibrate, an agonist of PPAR alpha, and pioglitazone, an agonist of PPAR gamma.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Apr-30, Volume: 561, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Re

2007
Pioglitazone in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Mar-08, Volume: 356, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; H

2007
PPAR gamma agonists partially restores hyperglycemia induced aggravation of vascular dysfunction to angiotensin II in thoracic aorta isolated from rats with insulin resistance.
    Pharmacological research, 2007, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Dose

2007
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists induce neuroprotection following transient focal ischemia in normotensive, normoglycemic as well as hypertensive and type-2 diabetic rodents.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Anilides; Animals; Cerebral Infarction; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2007
Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, controls progress of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in rats.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2007, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Actins; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; B

2007
Beneficial effects of thiazolidinediones on diabetic nephropathy in OLETF rats.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2007, Apr-30, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Age

2007
A model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in C57BL/6 mice for the characterisation of intervention therapies.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 2007, Jul-30, Volume: 163, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Central Nervous System; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Disability Evaluatio

2007
The different mechanisms of insulin sensitizers to prevent type 2 diabetes in OLETF rats.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Pioglita

2007
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist pioglitazone reduces the development of cartilage lesions in an experimental dog model of osteoarthritis: in vivo protective effects mediated through the inhibition of key signaling and cataboli
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cartilage; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Femur; Hypoglycemic Agents; Osteoarthritis; Piogli

2007
Effects of pioglitazone and candesartan on renal fibrosis and the intrarenal plasmin cascade in spontaneously hypercholesterolemic rats.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2007, Volume: 293, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Disease Models

2007
Pioglitazone ameliorates endothelial dysfunction and restores ischemia-induced angiogenesis in diabetic mice.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoglycemic Agen

2008
Pioglitazone exerts protective effects against stroke in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats, independently of blood pressure.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Arteries; Cytokines; Diabetes Complications; Diseas

2007
Thiazolidinediones provide better renoprotection than insulin in an obese, hypertensive type II diabetic rat model.
    Kidney international, 2007, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Glycation End Pr

2007
Effects of pioglitazone on increases in visceral fat accumulation and oxidative stress in spontaneously hypertensive hyperlipidemic rats fed a high-fat diet and sucrose solution.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Catalase; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutath

2007
Pioglitazone attenuates neointimal thickening via suppression of the early inflammatory response in a porcine coronary after stenting.
    Atherosclerosis, 2008, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypo

2008
Correction of protein kinase C activity and macrophage migration in peripheral nerve by pioglitazone, peroxisome proliferator activated-gamma-ligand, in insulin-deficient diabetic rats.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Movement; Diabetes Mellitus, Experiment

2008
The insulin sensitizer pioglitazone improves the deterioration of ischemic preconditioning in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats.
    International heart journal, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Anim

2007
Pioglitazone is as effective as dexamethasone in a cockroach allergen-induced murine model of asthma.
    Respiratory research, 2007, Dec-04, Volume: 8

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Antigens, Plant; Asthma; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Mice; Mi

2007
PPAR-gamma ligand promotes the growth of APC-mutated HT-29 human colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.
    Investigational new drugs, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; beta Catenin; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response

2008
Effect of a polyphenol-rich extract from Aloe vera gel on experimentally induced insulin resistance in mice.
    The American journal of Chinese medicine, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Aloe; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Flavonoids; Hypoglycemic

2007
Pioglitazone opposes neurogenic vascular dysfunction associated with chronic hyperinsulinaemia.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; Disea

2008
Thiazolidinedione drugs block cardiac KATP channels and may increase propensity for ischaemic ventricular fibrillation in pigs.
    Diabetologia, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Heart; KATP Channels; Pioglitazone; Rosiglitazone;

2008
Renal cytochrome P450 as a determinant of impaired natriuresis by PPAR-gamma ligands in ovariectomized obese rats.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2008, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP4A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Anima

2008
Effects of the PPARgamma activator pioglitazone on p38 MAP kinase and IkappaBalpha in the spinal cord of a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Binding

2008
Pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activator, attenuates atrial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation promotion in rabbits with congestive heart failure.
    Heart rhythm, 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimi

2008
Heart failure-related atrial fibrillation: a new model for a new prevention strategy?
    Heart rhythm, 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Comp

2008
Role of pioglitazone treatment on atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation (AF)promotion in an experimental model of congestive heart failure.
    Heart rhythm, 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Disease Models, Animal; Heart

2008
Comparison between single and combined treatment with candesartan and pioglitazone following transient focal ischemia in rat brain.
    Brain research, 2008, May-07, Volume: 1208

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Benzimidazoles; Biph

2008
Antiapoptosis and mitochondrial effect of pioglitazone preconditioning in the ischemic/reperfused heart of rat.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cardiovascular Agents; Caspase 3;

2008
Omega-3 fatty acids exacerbate DSS-induced colitis through decreased adiponectin in colonic subepithelial myofibroblasts.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cells, Cultured; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Dietary F

2008
Lipoprotein profile characterization of the KKA(y) mouse, a rodent model of type II diabetes, before and after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent pioglitazone.
    Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis : a journal of vascular biology, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Protein

1993
VLDL triglyceride kinetics in Wistar fatty rats, an animal model of NIDDM: effects of dietary fructose alone or in combination with pioglitazone.
    Diabetes, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disease Models,

1996
Effect of an insulin sensitizer, pioglitazone, on hypertension in fructose-drinking rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking; Fructose; Hypertension; Hy

1997
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma plays a critical role in inhibition of cardiac hypertrophy in vitro and in vivo.
    Circulation, 2002, Mar-12, Volume: 105, Issue:10

    Topics: Actins; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Body Weight; Cardiomegaly; Cell Size; Ce

2002