Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Dementia

pioglitazone has been researched along with Dementia in 15 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Dementia: An acquired organic mental disorder with loss of intellectual abilities of sufficient severity to interfere with social or occupational functioning. The dysfunction is multifaceted and involves memory, behavior, personality, judgment, attention, spatial relations, language, abstract thought, and other executive functions. The intellectual decline is usually progressive, and initially spares the level of consciousness.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effect of pioglitazone was compared with that of other second-line glucose-lowering drugs on the risk of dementia among individuals with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin-based dual therapy."7.88Lower risk of dementia with pioglitazone, compared with other second-line treatments, in metformin-based dual therapy: a population-based longitudinal study. ( Hsieh, CY; Li, CY; Lu, CH; Ou, HT; Yang, CY, 2018)
" Therefore, in this population-based cohort study, we investigated the effects of pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ agonist, on the risk of dementia."7.85Effects of pioglitazone on the incidence of dementia in patients with diabetes. ( Chou, PS; Ho, BL; Yang, YH, 2017)
"Using observational data from 2004-2010, we analyzed the association of pioglitazone and incidence of dementia in a prospective cohort study of 145,928 subjects aged ≥60 years who, at baseline, were free of dementia and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus."7.81Effect of pioglitazone medication on the incidence of dementia. ( Doblhammer, G; Fink, A; Heneka, MT, 2015)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate possible mechanism of pioglitazone-induced beneficial effect in memory deficits associated with experimental dementia."7.75Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, B; Singh, N, 2009)
"The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in elderly people has expanded rapidly."5.91Pioglitazone reduces cardiovascular events and dementia but increases bone fracture in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a national cohort study. ( Jenq, CC; Lee, CC; Li, YJ; Liu, JR; Liu, YC; Peng, WS; See, LC; Tsai, CY; Wu, CY; Yang, HY; Yen, CL, 2023)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist and is widely used to treat type 2 diabetes."5.51Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus. ( Cha, BS; Kang, ES; Kim, E; Lee, BW; Lee, HC; Lee, M; Lee, PH; Lee, YH; Moon, JH; Seok, H; Shin, E; Yun, MR, 2019)
"The effect of pioglitazone was compared with that of other second-line glucose-lowering drugs on the risk of dementia among individuals with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin-based dual therapy."3.88Lower risk of dementia with pioglitazone, compared with other second-line treatments, in metformin-based dual therapy: a population-based longitudinal study. ( Hsieh, CY; Li, CY; Lu, CH; Ou, HT; Yang, CY, 2018)
" Therefore, in this population-based cohort study, we investigated the effects of pioglitazone, a PPAR-γ agonist, on the risk of dementia."3.85Effects of pioglitazone on the incidence of dementia in patients with diabetes. ( Chou, PS; Ho, BL; Yang, YH, 2017)
"Using observational data from 2004-2010, we analyzed the association of pioglitazone and incidence of dementia in a prospective cohort study of 145,928 subjects aged ≥60 years who, at baseline, were free of dementia and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus."3.81Effect of pioglitazone medication on the incidence of dementia. ( Doblhammer, G; Fink, A; Heneka, MT, 2015)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate possible mechanism of pioglitazone-induced beneficial effect in memory deficits associated with experimental dementia."3.75Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, B; Singh, N, 2009)
"Pioglitazone (AD4833) is an insulin sensitizer of the thiazolidinedione class of nuclear Peroxisome-Proliferator Activated Receptor γ (PPARγ) agonists."2.55Pioglitazone for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. ( Galimberti, D; Scarpini, E, 2017)
"The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in elderly people has expanded rapidly."1.91Pioglitazone reduces cardiovascular events and dementia but increases bone fracture in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a national cohort study. ( Jenq, CC; Lee, CC; Li, YJ; Liu, JR; Liu, YC; Peng, WS; See, LC; Tsai, CY; Wu, CY; Yang, HY; Yen, CL, 2023)
"Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist and is widely used to treat type 2 diabetes."1.51Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus. ( Cha, BS; Kang, ES; Kim, E; Lee, BW; Lee, HC; Lee, M; Lee, PH; Lee, YH; Moon, JH; Seok, H; Shin, E; Yun, MR, 2019)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (13.33)29.6817
2010's8 (53.33)24.3611
2020's5 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Maxwell, CJ1
Alkabbani, W1
Yasar, S1
Yen, CL1
Wu, CY1
Tsai, CY1
Lee, CC1
Li, YJ1
Peng, WS1
Liu, JR1
Liu, YC1
Jenq, CC1
Yang, HY1
See, LC1
Feng, Q1
Lewis, A1
Galetta, S1
Kim, E2
Lu, CH1
Yang, CY1
Li, CY1
Hsieh, CY1
Ou, HT1
Pantoni, L1
Seok, H1
Lee, M1
Shin, E1
Yun, MR1
Lee, YH1
Moon, JH1
Lee, PH1
Lee, BW1
Kang, ES1
Lee, HC1
Cha, BS1
Heneka, MT1
Fink, A1
Doblhammer, G1
Jain, S1
Sharma, B1
Galimberti, D1
Scarpini, E1
Chou, PS1
Ho, BL1
Yang, YH1
Kaur, B1
Singh, N1
Jaggi, AS1
Araki, A1
Pathan, AR1
Viswanad, B1
Sonkusare, SK1
Ramarao, P1

Reviews

2 reviews available for pioglitazone and Dementia

ArticleYear
Pioglitazone for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cognition; Dementia; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypoglycemic Age

2017
[Dementia and insulin resistance in patients with diabetes mellitus].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Piogl

2010

Other Studies

13 other studies available for pioglitazone and Dementia

ArticleYear
Pioglitazone and Lower Risk of Dementia: Will This Change Practice?
    Neurology, 2023, 04-25, Volume: 100, Issue:17

    Topics: Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Pioglitazone; Risk

2023
Pioglitazone reduces cardiovascular events and dementia but increases bone fracture in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a national cohort study.
    Aging, 2023, 04-07, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fractures, Bone;

2023
Reader Response: Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke.
    Neurology, 2023, 06-13, Volume: 100, Issue:24

    Topics: Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Patients; Pioglitazone

2023
Editors' Note: Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke.
    Neurology, 2023, 06-13, Volume: 100, Issue:24

    Topics: Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Patients; Pioglitazone

2023
Author Response: Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke.
    Neurology, 2023, 06-13, Volume: 100, Issue:24

    Topics: Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Patients; Pioglitazone

2023
Lower risk of dementia with pioglitazone, compared with other second-line treatments, in metformin-based dual therapy: a population-based longitudinal study.
    Diabetologia, 2018, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; L

2018
Potential New Horizons for the Prevention of Cerebrovascular Diseases and Dementia.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dementia; Humans; Pioglitazone; Prediabetic State; Stroke

2019
Low-dose pioglitazone can ameliorate learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of dementia by increasing LRP1 expression in the hippocampus.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 03-13, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;

2019
Effect of pioglitazone medication on the incidence of dementia.
    Annals of neurology, 2015, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Female;

2015
Effect of ruthenium red, a ryanodine receptor antagonist in experimental diabetes induced vascular endothelial dysfunction and associated dementia in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 164, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dementia; Diabetes Mell

2016
Effects of pioglitazone on the incidence of dementia in patients with diabetes.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Resp

2017
Exploring mechanism of pioglitazone-induced memory restorative effect in experimental dementia.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione;

2009
Chronic administration of pioglitazone attenuates intracerebroventricular streptozotocin induced-memory impairment in rats.
    Life sciences, 2006, Nov-02, Volume: 79, Issue:23

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Brain Chemistry; Cognition; Demen

2006