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pioglitazone and Brain Edema

pioglitazone has been researched along with Brain Edema in 4 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Brain Edema: Increased intracellular or extracellular fluid in brain tissue. Cytotoxic brain edema (swelling due to increased intracellular fluid) is indicative of a disturbance in cell metabolism, and is commonly associated with hypoxic or ischemic injuries (see HYPOXIA, BRAIN). An increase in extracellular fluid may be caused by increased brain capillary permeability (vasogenic edema), an osmotic gradient, local blockages in interstitial fluid pathways, or by obstruction of CSF flow (e.g., obstructive HYDROCEPHALUS). (From Childs Nerv Syst 1992 Sep; 8(6):301-6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Present study was carried out to investigate the possible neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone, an antidiabetic agent, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist on acute phase changes in mice model of cerebral ischemia induced by Bilateral Common Carotid artery Occlusion (BCCAO)."7.76Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice. ( Aggarwal, R; Chakrabarti, A; Medhi, B, 2010)
"Present study was carried out to investigate the possible neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone, an antidiabetic agent, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonist on acute phase changes in mice model of cerebral ischemia induced by Bilateral Common Carotid artery Occlusion (BCCAO)."3.76Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice. ( Aggarwal, R; Chakrabarti, A; Medhi, B, 2010)
"Pioglitazone was administered in a dose of 1mg/kg at 10min after the brain trauma."1.42A single dose of PPARγ agonist pioglitazone reduces cortical oxidative damage and microglial reaction following lateral fluid percussion brain injury in rats. ( Dolenec, P; Mršić-Pelčić, J; Pilipović, K; Župan, G; Župan, Ž, 2015)
"Pioglitazone or vehicle were i."1.33The intracerebral application of the PPARgamma-ligand pioglitazone confers neuroprotection against focal ischaemia in the rat brain. ( Culman, J; Gohlke, P; Herdegen, T; Patzer, A; Zhao, Y, 2005)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (75.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Thal, SC1
Neuhaus, W1
Pilipović, K1
Župan, Ž1
Dolenec, P1
Mršić-Pelčić, J1
Župan, G1
Medhi, B1
Aggarwal, R1
Chakrabarti, A1
Zhao, Y1
Patzer, A1
Gohlke, P1
Herdegen, T1
Culman, J1

Reviews

1 review available for pioglitazone and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
The blood-brain barrier as a target in traumatic brain injury treatment.
    Archives of medical research, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cell Hypoxia; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflamm

2014

Other Studies

3 other studies available for pioglitazone and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
A single dose of PPARγ agonist pioglitazone reduces cortical oxidative damage and microglial reaction following lateral fluid percussion brain injury in rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2015, Jun-03, Volume: 59

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Resp

2015
Neuroprotective effect of pioglitazone on acute phase changes induced by partial global cerebral ischemia in mice.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Common; Ce

2010
The intracerebral application of the PPARgamma-ligand pioglitazone confers neuroprotection against focal ischaemia in the rat brain.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalit

2005