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pioglitazone and Bone Loss, Osteoclastic

pioglitazone has been researched along with Bone Loss, Osteoclastic in 10 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Maximal-dose pioglitazone had no effects on BMD or bone turnover, while improving glycemic control as expected, in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance."9.17Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Bone, HG; Lindsay, R; McClung, MR; Perez, AT; Raanan, MG; Spanheimer, RG, 2013)
"Maximal-dose pioglitazone had no effects on BMD or bone turnover, while improving glycemic control as expected, in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance."5.17Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Bone, HG; Lindsay, R; McClung, MR; Perez, AT; Raanan, MG; Spanheimer, RG, 2013)
"The highest doses of rosiglitazone (10 mg/kg/day) or pioglitazone (30 mg/kg/day) were required to reduce fever peaks associated with acute or chronic inflammation, respectively, and to decrease arthritis severity."3.74Anti-inflammatory effect of antidiabetic thiazolidinediones prevents bone resorption rather than cartilage changes in experimental polyarthritis. ( Bianchi, A; Jouzeau, JY; Koufany, M; Moulin, D; Muresan, M; Netter, P; Sebillaud, S; Weryha, G, 2008)
"Vildagliptin treatment significantly increased BMD and trabecular bone volume."1.43Protective Effects of Vildagliptin against Pioglitazone-Induced Bone Loss in Type 2 Diabetic Rats. ( Eom, YS; Gwon, AR; Kim, BJ; Kim, JY; Kim, KW; Kim, YS; Kwak, KM; Lee, K; Lee, S; Park, IB; Yu, SH, 2016)
"Pioglitazone treatment led to reduction of the bone formation marker osteocalcin, whereas balaglitazone treatment did not affect it."1.35A comparison of glycemic control, water retention, and musculoskeletal effects of balaglitazone and pioglitazone in diet-induced obese rats. ( Beck-Nielsen, H; Byrjalsen, I; Christiansen, C; Henriksen, K; Karsdal, MA; Larsen, LK; Madsen, AN; Nielsen, RH, 2009)
"Thus, TZDs may suppress bone resorption in diabetic patients and prevent bone loss."1.30Thiazolidinediones inhibit osteoclast-like cell formation and bone resorption in vitro. ( Fujita, T; Fukumoto, S; Miyamoto, M; Okazaki, R; Takeuchi, Y; Tanaka, K; Toriumi, M, 1999)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (10.00)18.2507
2000's3 (30.00)29.6817
2010's6 (60.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kanda, J1
Izumo, N1
Kobayashi, Y1
Onodera, K1
Shimakura, T1
Yamamoto, N1
Takahashi, HE1
Wakabayashi, H1
Bone, HG1
Lindsay, R1
McClung, MR1
Perez, AT1
Raanan, MG1
Spanheimer, RG1
Xu, F1
Dong, Y1
Huang, X1
Chen, P1
Guo, F1
Chen, A1
Huang, S1
Eom, YS1
Gwon, AR1
Kwak, KM1
Kim, JY1
Yu, SH1
Lee, S1
Kim, YS1
Park, IB1
Kim, KW1
Lee, K1
Kim, BJ1
Debiais, F1
Henriksen, K1
Byrjalsen, I1
Nielsen, RH1
Madsen, AN1
Larsen, LK1
Christiansen, C1
Beck-Nielsen, H1
Karsdal, MA1
Samadfam, R1
Awori, M1
Bénardeau, A1
Bauss, F1
Sebokova, E1
Wright, M1
Smith, SY1
Tsirella, E1
Mavrakanas, T1
Rager, O1
Tsartsalis, S1
Kallaras, K1
Kokkas, B1
Mironidou-Tzouveleki, M1
Koufany, M1
Moulin, D1
Bianchi, A1
Muresan, M1
Sebillaud, S1
Netter, P1
Weryha, G1
Jouzeau, JY1
Okazaki, R1
Toriumi, M1
Fukumoto, S1
Miyamoto, M1
Fujita, T1
Tanaka, K1
Takeuchi, Y1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Pioglitazone Compared to Placebo on Bone Metabolism in Impaired Fasting Glucose, Postmenopausal Women for One Year of Treatment[NCT00708175]Phase 4156 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With Fracture

Number of participants with confirmed (through an adjudication process) fractures during the study. Circumstances surrounding the fracture, available X-ray and other diagnostic results and healing status were collected for the adjudication process. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Up to 18 months.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone1
Placebo3

Percent Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Bone Mineral Density in the Total Proximal Femur by Dual-Energy-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA)

The change in bone mineral density in the total proximal femur at month 12 relative to baseline. DXA is a means of measuring BMD through x-ray. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 12.

Interventionpercent (Least Squares Mean)
Pioglitazone-0.69
Placebo-0.14

Percent Change From Month 12 to Month 18 in Bone Mineral Density in the Total Proximal Femur by DXA

The change in bone mineral density in the total proximal femur at month 18 relative to month 12. DXA is a means of measuring BMD through x-ray. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Month 12 and Month 18.

Interventionpercent (Least Squares Mean)
Pioglitazone-0.14
Placebo0.04

Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

The change between the fasting plasma glucose value collected at each time frame indicated. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 12; Month 12 and Month 18.

,
Interventionmg/dL (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline to Month 12 (n=57; n=61)Month 12 to Month 18 (n=54; n=57)
Pioglitazone-2.80.4
Placebo6.0-1.0

Number of Participants Who Converted to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)

Participants were considered to have converted to T2DM if there were ≥2 consecutive post-Baseline FPG measurements ≥126 mg/dL. Participants meeting criteria were tabulated and summarized by Study Period (Treatment and Follow-up). Conversion to T2DM during Treatment Period occurred if either both of the consecutive post-Baseline high FPG values, or the first of the 2 consecutive high values occurred on or before the first day off study drug. Conversion to T2DM occurred during the Follow-up Period if both consecutive high values occurred after at least 1 day after the Treatment Period. (NCT00708175)
Timeframe: Up to 18 months.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Double-Blind Period (n=76; n=75)Follow-up Period (n=63; n=59)
Pioglitazone10
Placebo71

Trials

1 trial available for pioglitazone and Bone Loss, Osteoclastic

ArticleYear
Effects of pioglitazone on bone in postmenopausal women with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:12

    Topics: Adiposity; Aged; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Bone Resorption; Double-

2013

Other Studies

9 other studies available for pioglitazone and Bone Loss, Osteoclastic

ArticleYear
Effect of the antidiabetic agent pioglitazone on bone metabolism in rats.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2017, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relation

2017
Pioglitazone affects the OPG/RANKL/RANK system and increase osteoclastogenesis.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bone Resorption; Cell Communication; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Hypo

2016
Protective Effects of Vildagliptin against Pioglitazone-Induced Bone Loss in Type 2 Diabetic Rats.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dia

2016
Thiazolidinediones: antidiabetic agents with effects on bone.
    Joint bone spine, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mod

2009
A comparison of glycemic control, water retention, and musculoskeletal effects of balaglitazone and pioglitazone in diet-induced obese rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 616, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adipogenesis; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Diet

2009
Combination treatment with pioglitazone and fenofibrate attenuates pioglitazone-mediated acceleration of bone loss in ovariectomized rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 212, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Bone

2012
Low dose pioglitazone does not affect bone formation and resorption markers or bone mineral density in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2012, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Collagen Type I;

2012
Anti-inflammatory effect of antidiabetic thiazolidinediones prevents bone resorption rather than cartilage changes in experimental polyarthritis.
    Arthritis research & therapy, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis, Experimental; Biomarkers;

2008
Thiazolidinediones inhibit osteoclast-like cell formation and bone resorption in vitro.
    Endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adipocytes; Animals; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Resorption; Calcitriol; Cell Differen

1999