Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pioglitazone and Atherogenesis

pioglitazone has been researched along with Atherogenesis in 70 studies

Pioglitazone: A thiazolidinedione and PPAR GAMMA agonist that is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
pioglitazone : A member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In all, 360 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease were treated with pioglitazone or glimepiride for 18 months in the PERISCOPE (Pioglitazone Effect on Regression of Intravascular Sonographic Coronary Obstruction Prospective Evaluation) study."9.15Lowering the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio is associated with the beneficial impact of pioglitazone on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in diabetic patients: insights from the PERISCOPE (Pioglitazone Effect on Regression o ( Bayturan, O; Kupfer, S; Lavoie, A; Nesto, R; Nicholls, SJ; Nissen, SE; Perez, A; Tuzcu, EM; Uno, K; Wolski, K, 2011)
"These results suggest that pioglitazone treatment reduces the progression of carotid IMT and improves insulin resistance in renal allograft recipients without a history of diabetes."9.14Effects of pioglitazone on subclinical atherosclerosis and insulin resistance in nondiabetic renal allograft recipients. ( Cha, BS; Choi, SH; Han, SJ; Hur, KY; Kang, ES; Kim, DJ; Kim, MS; Kim, SI; Kim, YS; Kwak, JY; Lee, HC, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pioglitazone or metformin on bone mass and atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes."9.14Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Kanazawa, I; Kurioka, S; Sugimoto, T; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, M; Yamauchi, M; Yano, S, 2010)
" Pioglitazone treatment reduced sCD36 while improving insulin-stimulated glucose metabolism, further supporting the association between sCD36 and insulin resistance in PCOS."9.13Soluble CD36 and risk markers of insulin resistance and atherosclerosis are elevated in polycystic ovary syndrome and significantly reduced during pioglitazone treatment. ( Andersen, M; Beck-Nielsen, H; Glintborg, D; Handberg, A; Henriksen, JE; Højlund, K, 2008)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease, treatment with pioglitazone resulted in a significantly lower rate of progression of coronary atherosclerosis compared with glimepiride."9.13Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial. ( De Larochellière, R; Hu, B; Jure, H; Kupfer, S; Lincoff, AM; Mavromatis, K; Nesto, R; Nicholls, SJ; Nissen, SE; Perez, A; Saw, J; Staniloae, CS; Tuzcu, EM; Wolski, K, 2008)
"The purpose of this research was to evaluate the short-term effects of pioglitazone (PIO) on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and other metabolic parameters in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome (MetSyn)."9.12Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome. ( Bloedon, LT; Chittams, J; Duffy, D; Rader, DJ; Reilly, MP; Samaha, FF; Soffer, D; Szapary, PO; Wolfe, ML, 2006)
" This study aimed to determine the effects of a PPAR-g agonist pioglitazone on atherogenesis in an ApoE knockout mouse (ApoE-/-) diabetic mouse model and in a cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) model."7.85Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling. ( Di, B; Gao, H; Li, H; Li, W; Shen, X, 2017)
"This paper aims to investigate the interaction mechanism between pioglitazone/simvastatin and the CD40-CD40 ligand (CD40-CD40L) system and to determine their interaction effects on atherosclerosis in rabbits."7.81Effect of pioglitazone combined with simvastatin on the CD40-CD40 ligand system in rabbits with atherosclerosis. ( Bao, XC; Gao, XQ; Ji, XP; Li, HW; Qiu, YH; Wu, Z; Xue, L; Yang, XF; Zhu, XH, 2015)
"Combination of pioglitazone and losartan is more effective in reducing renal injury-induced atherosclerosis than either treatment alone."7.81Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype. ( Fazio, S; Kon, V; Linton, MF; Narita, I; Yamamoto, S; Yancey, PG; Yang, H; Zhong, J; Zuo, Y, 2015)
" To assess the contribution of SMC-specific PPARγ in ligand-mediated attenuation of Ang II-induced atherosclerosis and AAAs, both male and female Cre(0/0) and Cre(+/0) mice were fed a fat-enriched diet with or without the PPARγ agonist pioglitazone (Pio) (20 mg/kg per day) for 5 weeks."7.76Pioglitazone-induced reductions in atherosclerosis occur via smooth muscle cell-specific interaction with PPAR{gamma}. ( Bruemmer, D; Daugherty, A; Golledge, J; Ijaz, T; Subramanian, V, 2010)
"Pioglitazone and rosiglitazone enhanced macrophage apoptosis by a number of stimuli, including those thought to be important in advanced atherosclerosis."7.74Pioglitazone increases macrophage apoptosis and plaque necrosis in advanced atherosclerotic lesions of nondiabetic low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice. ( Gonzalez, FJ; Kuriakose, G; Shah, YM; Tabas, I; Thorp, E, 2007)
"Atherosclerosis was induced via a high-cholesterol diet and endothelial denudation."5.48Effect of pioglitazone on inflammation and calcification in atherosclerotic rabbits : An ( Feng, T; Li, J; Nie, M; Xu, J; Xu, Z; Yan, Y; Zhang, M; Zhao, Q; Zhao, X, 2018)
"Inflammation is an essential component of vulnerable or high-risk atheromas."5.37Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. ( Calcagno, C; Dickson, SD; Fayad, ZA; Fisher, EA; Fuster, V; Hayashi, K; Lin, J; Moon, MJ; Moshier, E; Mounessa, JS; Nicolay, K; Roytman, M; Rudd, JH; Tsimikas, S; Vucic, E, 2011)
"Pioglitazone treatment of atherogenic mice prevented this progression of atherosclerosis from its middle stages of disease, but was not able to reverse it."5.35Atherosclerosis in LDLR-knockout mice is inhibited, but not reversed, by the PPARgamma ligand pioglitazone. ( Gotto, AM; Hajjar, DP; Han, J; Nakaya, H; Nicholson, AC; Summers, BD, 2009)
"In all, 360 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease were treated with pioglitazone or glimepiride for 18 months in the PERISCOPE (Pioglitazone Effect on Regression of Intravascular Sonographic Coronary Obstruction Prospective Evaluation) study."5.15Lowering the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio is associated with the beneficial impact of pioglitazone on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in diabetic patients: insights from the PERISCOPE (Pioglitazone Effect on Regression o ( Bayturan, O; Kupfer, S; Lavoie, A; Nesto, R; Nicholls, SJ; Nissen, SE; Perez, A; Tuzcu, EM; Uno, K; Wolski, K, 2011)
"These results suggest that pioglitazone treatment reduces the progression of carotid IMT and improves insulin resistance in renal allograft recipients without a history of diabetes."5.14Effects of pioglitazone on subclinical atherosclerosis and insulin resistance in nondiabetic renal allograft recipients. ( Cha, BS; Choi, SH; Han, SJ; Hur, KY; Kang, ES; Kim, DJ; Kim, MS; Kim, SI; Kim, YS; Kwak, JY; Lee, HC, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pioglitazone or metformin on bone mass and atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes."5.14Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Kanazawa, I; Kurioka, S; Sugimoto, T; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, M; Yamauchi, M; Yano, S, 2010)
" Pioglitazone treatment reduced sCD36 while improving insulin-stimulated glucose metabolism, further supporting the association between sCD36 and insulin resistance in PCOS."5.13Soluble CD36 and risk markers of insulin resistance and atherosclerosis are elevated in polycystic ovary syndrome and significantly reduced during pioglitazone treatment. ( Andersen, M; Beck-Nielsen, H; Glintborg, D; Handberg, A; Henriksen, JE; Højlund, K, 2008)
"These results strongly suggested that treatment with pioglitazone has a greater clinical benefit for the prevention of atherosclerosis, including coronary heart diseases, without any adverse side-effects."5.13Pioglitazone reduces atherogenic outcomes in type 2 diabetic patients. ( Hirata, A; Igarashi, M; Jimbu, Y; Tominaga, M; Yamaguchi, H, 2008)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease, treatment with pioglitazone resulted in a significantly lower rate of progression of coronary atherosclerosis compared with glimepiride."5.13Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial. ( De Larochellière, R; Hu, B; Jure, H; Kupfer, S; Lincoff, AM; Mavromatis, K; Nesto, R; Nicholls, SJ; Nissen, SE; Perez, A; Saw, J; Staniloae, CS; Tuzcu, EM; Wolski, K, 2008)
"The purpose of this research was to evaluate the short-term effects of pioglitazone (PIO) on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and other metabolic parameters in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome (MetSyn)."5.12Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome. ( Bloedon, LT; Chittams, J; Duffy, D; Rader, DJ; Reilly, MP; Samaha, FF; Soffer, D; Szapary, PO; Wolfe, ML, 2006)
"Pioglitazone may influence CVD pathophysiology at multiple points in the disease process, including atherogenesis, plaque inflammation, plaque rupture and haemostatic disturbances (i."4.86Pioglitazone and mechanisms of CV protection. ( Erdmann, E; Wilcox, R, 2010)
" Available data suggest that pioglitazone can delay progression of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes, as shown by the PERISCOPE and CHICAGO studies, and that it can reduce the rate of clinical CV events as shown by PROactive."4.85Improving cardiovascular risk--applying evidence-based medicine to glucose-lowering therapy with thiazolidinediones in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( Fisher, M, 2009)
"Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into an atherosclerosis group, an atorvastatin group, and an atorvastatin plus pioglitazone group."4.12Pioglitazone combined with atorvastatin promotes plaque stabilization in a rabbit model. ( Chen, X; Liang, Z; Nie, M; Yan, Y; Zhang, X; Zhao, Q, 2022)
" This study aimed to determine the effects of a PPAR-g agonist pioglitazone on atherogenesis in an ApoE knockout mouse (ApoE-/-) diabetic mouse model and in a cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) model."3.85Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling. ( Di, B; Gao, H; Li, H; Li, W; Shen, X, 2017)
"Combination of pioglitazone and losartan is more effective in reducing renal injury-induced atherosclerosis than either treatment alone."3.81Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype. ( Fazio, S; Kon, V; Linton, MF; Narita, I; Yamamoto, S; Yancey, PG; Yang, H; Zhong, J; Zuo, Y, 2015)
"This paper aims to investigate the interaction mechanism between pioglitazone/simvastatin and the CD40-CD40 ligand (CD40-CD40L) system and to determine their interaction effects on atherosclerosis in rabbits."3.81Effect of pioglitazone combined with simvastatin on the CD40-CD40 ligand system in rabbits with atherosclerosis. ( Bao, XC; Gao, XQ; Ji, XP; Li, HW; Qiu, YH; Wu, Z; Xue, L; Yang, XF; Zhu, XH, 2015)
" Here, we tested the effect of a potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, rivoglitazone (Rivo), a newly synthesized thiazolidinedione derivative, on adiponectin, insulin resistance, and atherosclerosis."3.77Dynamic changes of adiponectin and S100A8 levels by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rivoglitazone. ( Funahashi, T; Hirata, A; Hiuge-Shimizu, A; Kihara, S; Maeda, N; Nakamura, K; Nakatsuji, H; Okuno, A; Shimomura, I, 2011)
" The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between accelerated atherosclerosis (AS) and the balance of regulatory/effector T cells (Treg/Teff) in uremic apolipoprotein E knockout (apoE-/-) mice, and the effect of pioglitazone on uremic AS and possible mechanisms."3.77Antiatherogenic effect of pioglitazone on uremic apolipoprotein E knockout mice by modulation of the balance of regulatory and effector T cells. ( Chen, T; Kishimoto, C; Liang, X; Liu, W; Liu, Y; Shen, Y; Tian, Y; Wang, L; Wu, Y; Xiao, Y; Yin, A; Yuan, Z; Zhao, Y, 2011)
" To assess the contribution of SMC-specific PPARγ in ligand-mediated attenuation of Ang II-induced atherosclerosis and AAAs, both male and female Cre(0/0) and Cre(+/0) mice were fed a fat-enriched diet with or without the PPARγ agonist pioglitazone (Pio) (20 mg/kg per day) for 5 weeks."3.76Pioglitazone-induced reductions in atherosclerosis occur via smooth muscle cell-specific interaction with PPAR{gamma}. ( Bruemmer, D; Daugherty, A; Golledge, J; Ijaz, T; Subramanian, V, 2010)
"Pioglitazone inhibits aortic atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice, and these effects are correlated with increased plasma adiponectin level and the expression of AdipoR1 mRNA in vessels."3.75[Role of adiponectin and its receptors in anti-atherosclerotic effects of pioglitazone on ApoE knocked out mice]. ( Chen, LZ; Da-Wa, CR; Huo, Y; Qi, YF; Zhao, F, 2009)
"Pioglitazone and rosiglitazone enhanced macrophage apoptosis by a number of stimuli, including those thought to be important in advanced atherosclerosis."3.74Pioglitazone increases macrophage apoptosis and plaque necrosis in advanced atherosclerotic lesions of nondiabetic low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice. ( Gonzalez, FJ; Kuriakose, G; Shah, YM; Tabas, I; Thorp, E, 2007)
"Atorvastatin treatment, alone and in combination with pioglitazone, revealed a significant regression in IMT (0."2.73Investigation of the vascular and pleiotropic effects of atorvastatin and pioglitazone in a population at high cardiovascular risk. ( Forst, T; Fuchs, W; Hanefeld, M; Konrad, T; Lehmann, U; Müller, J; Pfützner, A; Schaper, F; Weber, M; Wilhelm, B, 2008)
"Pioglitazone treatment reduced insulin, FFA, and C-reactive protein concentrations compared with placebo (18."2.71Short-term pioglitazone treatment improves vascular function irrespective of metabolic changes in patients with type 2 diabetes. ( de Koning, EJ; Martens, FM; Rabelink, TJ; Visseren, FL, 2005)
"Type 2 diabetes has long been recognized as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), including coronary artery disease (CAD), stroke, peripheral arterial disease, cardiomyopathy, and congestive heart failure."2.47Macrovascular effects and safety issues of therapies for type 2 diabetes. ( Plutzky, J, 2011)
"Pioglitazone treatment of atherogenic mice prevented this progression of atherosclerosis from its middle stages of disease."2.46[Roles of PPARgamma in preventing the development of atherosclerosis in LDL receptor null mice]. ( Nakaya, H, 2010)
"Type 2 diabetes mellitus is usually accompanied by concomitant disorders, such as dyslipidemia, hypertension and atherosclerosis."2.44Pleiotropic effects of thiazolidinediones. ( Elisaf, MS; Liberopoulos, EN; Mikhailidis, DP; Rizos, CV, 2008)
"Insulin resistance is associated with inflammation and has a key role in atherogenesis."2.43Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists for management and prevention of vascular disease in patients with and without diabetes mellitus. ( Gil-Ortega, I; Kaski, JC; Marzoa-Rivas, R; Ríos-Vázquez, R, 2006)
"Atherosclerosis is one of the most urgent global health subjects, causes millions of deaths worldwide, and is associated with enormous healthcare costs."1.91Encapsulation of Pioglitazone into Polymer-Nanoparticles for Potential Treatment of Atherosclerotic Diseases. ( Breunig, M; Fleischmann, D; Goepferich, AM; Groner, J; Mietzner, R; Tognazzi, M; Walter, M; Ziegler, CE, 2023)
"Atherosclerosis was induced via a high-cholesterol diet and endothelial denudation."1.48Effect of pioglitazone on inflammation and calcification in atherosclerotic rabbits : An ( Feng, T; Li, J; Nie, M; Xu, J; Xu, Z; Yan, Y; Zhang, M; Zhao, Q; Zhao, X, 2018)
"Type 2 diabetes is often associated with arterial atherosclerosis in large blood vessels."1.46Comparison of Antidiabetic Medications during the Treatment of Atherosclerosis in T2DM Patients. ( Chen, W; Liu, X; Mei, T; Ye, S, 2017)
"Leoligin is a natural lignan found in Edelweiss (Leontopodium nivale ssp."1.43Leoligin, the Major Lignan from Edelweiss (Leontopodium nivale subsp. alpinum), Promotes Cholesterol Efflux from THP-1 Macrophages. ( Atanasov, AG; Dirsch, VM; Heiss, EH; Hošek, J; Ladurner, A; Latkolik, S; Linder, T; Mihovilovic, MD; Palme, V; Polanský, O; Schilcher, N; Schwaiger, S; Stangl, H; Stuppner, H; Wang, L, 2016)
"Inflammation is an essential component of vulnerable or high-risk atheromas."1.37Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. ( Calcagno, C; Dickson, SD; Fayad, ZA; Fisher, EA; Fuster, V; Hayashi, K; Lin, J; Moon, MJ; Moshier, E; Mounessa, JS; Nicolay, K; Roytman, M; Rudd, JH; Tsimikas, S; Vucic, E, 2011)
"Pioglitazone has an important role in the treatment of patients with Type 2 diabetes."1.37Which is the eligible patient to be treated with pioglitazone? The expert view. ( Avogaro, A; Betteridge, J; Bonadonna, R; Campbell, IW; Crepaldi, G; Farinaro, E; Federici, M; Schernthaner, GH; Staels, B, 2011)
"Pioglitazone treatment of atherogenic mice prevented this progression of atherosclerosis from its middle stages of disease, but was not able to reverse it."1.35Atherosclerosis in LDLR-knockout mice is inhibited, but not reversed, by the PPARgamma ligand pioglitazone. ( Gotto, AM; Hajjar, DP; Han, J; Nakaya, H; Nicholson, AC; Summers, BD, 2009)
"Fenofibrate treatment significantly improved lipoprotein metabolism toward a less atherogenic phenotype but did not affect insulin sensitivity."1.33PPARalpha, but not PPARgamma, activators decrease macrophage-laden atherosclerotic lesions in a nondiabetic mouse model of mixed dyslipidemia. ( Fiévet, C; Fruchart, JC; Hennuyer, N; Mezdour, H; Staels, B; Tailleux, A; Torpier, G, 2005)
"Pioglitazone is an agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) that raises HDL-cholesterol plasma in humans."1.33Pioglitazone increases the fractional catabolic and production rates of high-density lipoproteins apo AI in the New Zealand White Rabbit. ( Cardoso-Saldaña, G; Carreón-Torres, E; Fievet, C; Franco, M; Gómez, CH; Juárez-Meavepeña, M; Juárez-Oropeza, MA; Luc, G; Pérez-Méndez, O, 2005)

Research

Studies (70)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's36 (51.43)29.6817
2010's31 (44.29)24.3611
2020's3 (4.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wang, L3
Ladurner, A1
Latkolik, S1
Schwaiger, S1
Linder, T1
Hošek, J1
Palme, V1
Schilcher, N1
Polanský, O1
Heiss, EH1
Stangl, H1
Mihovilovic, MD1
Stuppner, H1
Dirsch, VM1
Atanasov, AG1
Zhang, X1
Chen, X1
Liang, Z1
Nie, M2
Yan, Y2
Zhao, Q2
Groner, J1
Tognazzi, M1
Walter, M1
Fleischmann, D1
Mietzner, R1
Ziegler, CE1
Goepferich, AM1
Breunig, M1
Wu, Y4
Zhang, Y1
Dai, L1
Wang, Q1
Xue, L2
Su, Z1
Zhang, C1
Connelly, MA1
Velez Rivera, J1
Guyton, JR1
Siddiqui, MS1
Sanyal, AJ1
Liu, X1
Mei, T1
Chen, W1
Ye, S1
Xu, J1
Li, J1
Xu, Z1
Zhang, M1
Feng, T1
Zhao, X1
Tian, Y3
Chen, T3
Yang, L1
Fan, X1
Zhang, W2
Feng, J1
Yu, H2
Yang, Y1
Zhou, J1
Yuan, Z3
Shen, D1
Li, H2
Zhou, R1
Liu, MJ1
Wu, DF1
Gao, H1
Li, W1
Shen, X1
Di, B1
Schmitt, MM1
Fraemohs, L1
Hackeng, TM1
Weber, C1
Koenen, RR1
Zhu, XH1
Yang, XF1
Bao, XC1
Gao, XQ1
Qiu, YH1
Wu, Z1
Ji, XP1
Li, HW1
Yamamoto, S1
Zhong, J1
Yancey, PG1
Zuo, Y1
Linton, MF1
Fazio, S1
Yang, H1
Narita, I1
Kon, V1
Nakashiro, S1
Matoba, T1
Umezu, R1
Koga, J1
Tokutome, M1
Katsuki, S1
Nakano, K1
Sunagawa, K1
Egashira, K1
Koh, KK1
Quon, MJ1
Derosa, G2
Salvadeo, SA1
Shah, R1
Fresco, C1
Forst, T4
Wilhelm, B1
Pfützner, A4
Fuchs, W1
Lehmann, U1
Schaper, F1
Weber, M1
Müller, J1
Konrad, T2
Hanefeld, M2
Da-Wa, CR1
Zhao, F1
Qi, YF1
Chen, LZ1
Huo, Y1
Nakaya, H2
Summers, BD1
Nicholson, AC1
Gotto, AM1
Hajjar, DP1
Han, J1
Thorp, E2
Tabas, I2
Fisher, M1
Liu, Y2
Liu, W2
Xue, J1
Shen, Y3
Liang, X2
Kishimoto, C2
Han, SJ1
Hur, KY1
Kim, YS1
Kang, ES1
Kim, SI1
Kim, MS1
Kwak, JY1
Kim, DJ1
Choi, SH1
Cha, BS1
Lee, HC1
Erdmann, E1
Wilcox, R1
Kanazawa, I1
Yamaguchi, T1
Yano, S1
Yamamoto, M1
Yamauchi, M1
Kurioka, S1
Sugimoto, T1
Schöndorf, T1
Subramanian, V1
Golledge, J1
Ijaz, T1
Bruemmer, D1
Daugherty, A1
Nicholls, SJ2
Tuzcu, EM2
Wolski, K2
Bayturan, O1
Lavoie, A1
Uno, K1
Kupfer, S2
Perez, A2
Nesto, R2
Nissen, SE2
Takemoto, M1
Yokote, K1
Hiuge-Shimizu, A1
Maeda, N1
Hirata, A3
Nakatsuji, H1
Nakamura, K1
Okuno, A1
Kihara, S1
Funahashi, T1
Shimomura, I1
Császár, A1
Kawamori, R1
Plutzky, J1
Yin, A1
Xiao, Y1
Zhao, Y1
Vucic, E1
Dickson, SD1
Calcagno, C1
Rudd, JH1
Moshier, E1
Hayashi, K1
Mounessa, JS1
Roytman, M1
Moon, MJ1
Lin, J1
Tsimikas, S1
Fisher, EA2
Nicolay, K1
Fuster, V1
Fayad, ZA1
Tawakol, A1
Finn, AV2
Maffioli, P1
Liu, CS1
Chang, CC1
Du, YC1
Chang, FR1
Wu, YC1
Chang, WC1
Hsieh, TJ1
Avogaro, A1
Federici, M1
Betteridge, J1
Bonadonna, R1
Campbell, IW1
Schernthaner, GH1
Staels, B2
Farinaro, E1
Crepaldi, G1
Blankfield, RP1
Hennuyer, N1
Tailleux, A1
Torpier, G1
Mezdour, H1
Fruchart, JC1
Fiévet, C2
Carreón-Torres, E1
Juárez-Meavepeña, M1
Cardoso-Saldaña, G1
Gómez, CH1
Franco, M1
Luc, G1
Juárez-Oropeza, MA1
Pérez-Méndez, O1
Hohberg, C1
Fuellert, SD1
Lübben, G1
Löbig, M1
Weber, MM2
Sachara, C1
Gottschall, V1
Os, I1
Szapary, PO1
Bloedon, LT1
Samaha, FF1
Duffy, D1
Wolfe, ML1
Soffer, D1
Reilly, MP1
Chittams, J1
Rader, DJ1
Martens, FM1
Visseren, FL1
de Koning, EJ1
Rabelink, TJ1
Trogan, E1
Feig, JE1
Dogan, S1
Rothblat, GH1
Angeli, V1
Tacke, F1
Randolph, GJ1
Game, BA2
He, L2
Jarido, V1
Nareika, A2
Jaffa, AA1
Lopes-Virella, MF1
Huang, Y2
Ríos-Vázquez, R1
Marzoa-Rivas, R1
Gil-Ortega, I1
Kaski, JC1
Kusuyama, T1
Omura, T1
Nishiya, D1
Enomoto, S1
Matsumoto, R1
Takeuchi, K1
Yoshikawa, J1
Yoshiyama, M1
Joner, M1
Farb, A1
Cheng, Q1
Acampado, E1
Burke, AP1
Skorija, K1
Creighton, W1
Kolodgie, FD1
Gold, HK1
Virmani, R1
Garvey, WT1
Ruiz, E1
Redondo, S1
Gordillo-Moscoso, A1
Tejerina, T1
Igarashi, M2
Jimbu, Y2
Kimura, M1
Yamaguchi, H2
Tominaga, M2
Giugliano, D1
Esposito, K1
Kida, Y1
Sato, T1
Kuriakose, G1
Shah, YM1
Gonzalez, FJ1
Glintborg, D1
Højlund, K1
Andersen, M1
Henriksen, JE1
Beck-Nielsen, H1
Handberg, A1
Cho, LW1
Atkin, SL1
Wild, RA1
Ohman, MK1
Obimba, CI1
Wright, AP1
Warnock, M1
Lawrence, DA1
Eitzman, DT1
Stojanovska, L1
Honisett, SY1
Komesaroff, PA1
Steg, PG1
Marre, M1
Jure, H1
De Larochellière, R1
Staniloae, CS1
Mavromatis, K1
Saw, J1
Hu, B1
Lincoff, AM1
Rizos, CV1
Liberopoulos, EN1
Mikhailidis, DP1
Elisaf, MS1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Pioglitazone on Insulin Resistance, Insulin Secretion and Atherosclerosis in Renal Allograft Recipients Without History of Diabetes[NCT00598013]83 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-30Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Comparator-Controlled Study In Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Comparing the Effects of Pioglitazone HCl Versus Glimepiride on the Rate of Progression of Coronary Atherosclerotic Disease as Measured by Intravascular Ultr[NCT00225277]Phase 3547 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-07-31Completed
Role of Pioglitazone and Berberine in Treatment of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(NAFLD) Patients With Impaired Glucose Regulation or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[NCT00633282]Phase 2184 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
A Study on the Effects of Peroxisome Proliferators Activated Receptor-γ Agonists on Certain Biochemical and Inflammatory Markers in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome[NCT00926341]Phase 4110 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Modulation of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Bangladeshi Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by an Insulin Sensitizer Pioglitazone and T2DM Association With PPARG Gene Polymorphism.[NCT01589445]Phase 477 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Subjects Experiencing Any of the Composite Endpoint A Cardiovascular Events

Due to low event rates, number of subjects experiencing any of the composite endpoint A cardiovascular events is being reported instead of time to first occurrence. Endpoint A conditions listed in Limitations and Caveats section. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Up to 72 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone QD5
Glimepiride QD6

Number of Subjects Experiencing Any of the Composite Endpoint B Cardiovascular Events

Due to low event rates, number of subjects experiencing any of the composite endpoint B cardiovascular events is being reported instead of time to first occurrence. Endpoint B conditions listed in Limitations and Caveats section. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Up to 72 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone QD40
Glimepiride QD41

Number of Subjects Experiencing Any of the Composite Endpoint C Cardiovascular Events

Due to low event rates, number of subjects experiencing any of the composite endpoint C cardiovascular events is being reported instead of time to first occurrence. Endpoint C conditions listed in Limitations and Caveats section. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Up to 72 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pioglitazone QD11
Glimepiride QD13

Nominal Change From Baseline in Normalized Total Atheroma Volume

The nominal change in normalized total atheroma volume as measured by the average of plaque areas for all slices of anatomically comparable segments of the target coronary artery multiplied by the mean number of matched slices in the population. Assessment completed at the Week 72 visit or Final Visit if treatment was prematurely discontinued. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Baseline and Final Visit (up to 72 weeks)

,
InterventionPercent volume (Least Squares Mean)
BaselineNominal Change from Baseline
Glimepiride QD217.619-1.480
Pioglitazone QD206.579-5.528

Nominal Change From Baseline in Percent Atheroma Volume

The nominal change from baseline in percent atheroma volume for all slices of anatomically comparable segments of the target coronary artery. Assessment completed at the Week 72 visit or Final Visit if treatment was prematurely discontinued. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Baseline and Final Visit (up to 72 weeks)

,
InterventionPercent volume (Least Squares Mean)
BaselineNominal Change from Baseline
Glimepiride QD40.0160.725
Pioglitazone QD40.592-0.161

Number of Cardiovascular Events as Adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee

The incidence of cardiovascular events and composite endpoints occurring within 30 days of last dose as adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee. Abbreviations: PCI: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; CABG: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft; CHF: Congestive Heart Failure. (NCT00225277)
Timeframe: Up to 72 weeks

,
InterventionNumber of Events (Number)
Nonfatal Myocardial InfarctionNonfatal StrokeCoronary Revascularization: PCI/CABG counted onceCoronary Revascularization: PCICoronary Revascularization: CABGCarotid Endarterectomy/StentingHospitalization for Unstable AnginaCHF Hospitalization: new/exacerbated counted onceHospitalization for New CHFHospitalization for Exacerbated CHFNoncardiovascular MortalityCardiovascular MortalityComposite Endpoint AComposite Endpoint BComposite Endpoint C
Glimepiride QD4130282025231164113
Pioglitazone QD2029255144400354011

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmmol/l (Mean)
Baseline FSG3rd Month FSG
Metformin ( 002 Group)6.26.5
Pioglitazone (001 Group)6.95.4

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Insulin (FSI)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionμU/ml (Mean)
Baseline FSI3rd month FSI
Metformin ( 002 Group)13.013.9
Pioglitazone (001 Group)16.212.3

Comparison of Changes in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HbA1c3rd month HbA1c
Metformin ( 002 Group)7.87.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)7.36.7

Comparison of Changes in HOMA Percent B and HOMA Percent S With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Beta cell function(HOMA percent B) Analysis 2: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Sensitivity (Homa percent S)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HOMA percent beta cells function3rd month HOMA percent beta cells functionBaseline HOMA percent sensitivity3rd month HOMA percent sensitivity
Metformin ( 002 Group)109.3116.076.267.2
Pioglitazone (001 Group)118.9132.351.169.3

Comparison of Changes in Insulin Levels (HOMA IR,QUICKI) With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance(HOMA IR) Analysis 2: Quantitative Insulin sensitivity Check Index(QUICKI)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionScore on a scale ( SI unit) (Mean)
Baseline QUICKI3rd month QUICKIBaseline HOMA IR3rd month HOMA IR
Metformin ( 002 Group)0.570.543.74.3
Pioglitazone (001 Group)0.520.595.12.9

Comparison of Changes in Lipid Profiles With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1:Total Cholesterol(TC) Analysis 2:Triglyceride(TG) Analysis 3:High Density Lipoprotein(HDL) Analysis 4:Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Baseline TC3rd month TCBaseline TG3rd month TGBaseline HDL3rd month HDLBaseline LDL3rd month LDL
Metformin (002 Group)193.0177.0166.0175.034.434.7125.6112.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)182.01781831953333.2112.8105.5

Reviews

15 reviews available for pioglitazone and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
Review article: the impact of liver-directed therapies on the atherogenic risk profile in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Development; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reduct

2020
Pioglitazone and rosiglitazone: effects of treatment with a thiazolidinedione on lipids and non conventional cardiovascular risk factors.
    Current clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Apolipoproteins; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dyslipidemias; Humans; Hy

2008
Improving cardiovascular risk--applying evidence-based medicine to glucose-lowering therapy with thiazolidinediones in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carotid Artery Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diab

2009
Pioglitazone and mechanisms of CV protection.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angi

2010
[Roles of PPARgamma in preventing the development of atherosclerosis in LDL receptor null mice].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Diet, Atherogenic; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pioglitazone

2010
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein predicts cardiovascular risk in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: effects of insulin-sensitizing treatment with pioglitazone.
    Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2010, May-01, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans;

2010
[Prevention, treatment and management of inflammation in atherosclerosis].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Chronic D

2011
[Anti-atherosclerotic effect of pioglitazone--the first evidence of the role of triglyceride/HDL ratio].
    Lege artis medicinae : uj magyar orvosi hirmondo, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Body F

2011
Macrovascular effects and safety issues of therapies for type 2 diabetes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 108, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Pro

2011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonists on glycemic control, lipid profile and cardiovascular risk.
    Current molecular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Ins

2012
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists for management and prevention of vascular disease in patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Blood Platelets; Coronary Disease; Diabetic Angiopathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Hu

2006
Pioglitazone: update on an oral antidiabetic drug with antiatherosclerotic effects.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatt

2007
Cardiovascular risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exerci

2007
The anti-atherogenic effects of thiazolidinediones.
    Current diabetes reviews, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diab

2007
Pleiotropic effects of thiazolidinediones.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Body Fat Distribution; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans;

2008

Trials

12 trials available for pioglitazone and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
Investigation of the vascular and pleiotropic effects of atorvastatin and pioglitazone in a population at high cardiovascular risk.
    Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Atorvastatin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common

2008
Effects of pioglitazone on subclinical atherosclerosis and insulin resistance in nondiabetic renal allograft recipients.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Disease Progression; Female; Glucose Intolera

2010
Baseline atherosclerosis parameter could assess the risk of bone loss during pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Bone Density; Collagen; Diabetes Mell

2010
Lowering the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio is associated with the beneficial impact of pioglitazone on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in diabetic patients: insights from the PERISCOPE (Pioglitazone Effect on Regression o
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Jan-11, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol, HDL; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Stenosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2011
[Evidences demonstrating the effects of prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events and anti-atherosclerotic actions of pioglitazone--special emphasis on PROactive study and PERISCOPE study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2011, Volume: 69 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycem

2011
Pharmacological PPARgamma stimulation in contrast to beta cell stimulation results in an improvement in adiponectin and proinsulin intact levels and reduces intima media thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Carotid Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypo

2005
Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, L

2006
Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, L

2006
Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, L

2006
Effects of pioglitazone on lipoproteins, inflammatory markers, and adipokines in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, L

2006
Short-term pioglitazone treatment improves vascular function irrespective of metabolic changes in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Atherosclerosis; Brachial Artery; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mell

2005
Effect of pioglitazone on atherogenic outcomes in type 2 diabetic patients: a comparison of responders and non-responders.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Hom

2007
Soluble CD36 and risk markers of insulin resistance and atherosclerosis are elevated in polycystic ovary syndrome and significantly reduced during pioglitazone treatment.
    Diabetes care, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Antigens, CD; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; C-Reactive Protein; Dipe

2008
Pioglitazone reduces atherogenic outcomes in type 2 diabetic patients.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol,

2008
Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Apr-02, Volume: 299, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

2008
Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Apr-02, Volume: 299, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

2008
Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Apr-02, Volume: 299, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

2008
Comparison of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes: the PERISCOPE randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Apr-02, Volume: 299, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

2008

Other Studies

43 other studies available for pioglitazone and Atherogenesis

ArticleYear
Leoligin, the Major Lignan from Edelweiss (Leontopodium nivale subsp. alpinum), Promotes Cholesterol Efflux from THP-1 Macrophages.
    Journal of natural products, 2016, 06-24, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Asteraceae; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Blotting, West

2016
Pioglitazone combined with atorvastatin promotes plaque stabilization in a rabbit model.
    Vascular, 2022, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Atorvastatin; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Matr

2022
Encapsulation of Pioglitazone into Polymer-Nanoparticles for Potential Treatment of Atherosclerotic Diseases.
    ACS applied bio materials, 2023, 06-19, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Humans; Macrophages; Nanoparticles; Pioglitazone; Polymers

2023
An apoptotic body-biomimic liposome in situ upregulates anti-inflammatory macrophages for stabilization of atherosclerotic plaques.
    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2019, 12-28, Volume: 316

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Biomimetic Materials; Cytokin

2019
Comparison of Antidiabetic Medications during the Treatment of Atherosclerosis in T2DM Patients.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dr

2017
Effect of pioglitazone on inflammation and calcification in atherosclerotic rabbits : An
    Herz, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Calcinosis; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inflammation; Mal

2018
Pioglitazone stabilizes atherosclerotic plaque by regulating the Th17/Treg balance in AMPK-dependent mechanisms.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017, 10-30, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Hypoglycemic Agents

2017
Pioglitazone attenuates aging-related disorders in aged apolipoprotein E deficient mice.
    Experimental gerontology, 2018, Volume: 102

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aortic Diseases; Atherosclerosi

2018
Pioglitazone Attenuates Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Mice by Inhibition of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Product (RAGE) Signaling.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017, Dec-26, Volume: 23

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Melli

2017
Atherogenic mononuclear cell recruitment is facilitated by oxidized lipoprotein-induced endothelial junctional adhesion molecule-A redistribution.
    Atherosclerosis, 2014, Volume: 234, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell

2014
Effect of pioglitazone combined with simvastatin on the CD40-CD40 ligand system in rabbits with atherosclerosis.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; CD40 Antigens; CD40 Ligand; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lipids; Male; Pioglitazo

2015
Atherosclerosis following renal injury is ameliorated by pioglitazone and losartan via macrophage phenotype.
    Atherosclerosis, 2015, Volume: 242, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Aortic Diseases; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Atheroscle

2015
Pioglitazone-Incorporated Nanoparticles Prevent Plaque Destabilization and Rupture by Regulating Monocyte/Macrophage Differentiation in ApoE-/- Mice.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Angiotensin II; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Brachiocep

2016
Combination therapy for treatment or prevention of atherosclerosis.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combin

2008
Pioglitazone vs glimepiride in the PERISCOPE trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Aug-20, Volume: 300, Issue:7

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; H

2008
Pioglitazone vs glimepiride in the PERISCOPE trial.
    JAMA, 2008, Aug-20, Volume: 300, Issue:7

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-C

2008
[Role of adiponectin and its receptors in anti-atherosclerotic effects of pioglitazone on ApoE knocked out mice].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2009, Apr-18, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inb

2009
Atherosclerosis in LDLR-knockout mice is inhibited, but not reversed, by the PPARgamma ligand pioglitazone.
    The American journal of pathology, 2009, Volume: 174, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Blotting, Western; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Hypoglycemic Agents

2009
Differential effects of pioglitazone on advanced atherosclerotic lesions.
    The American journal of pathology, 2009, Volume: 175, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mice; Necrosis; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Rec

2009
Pioglitazone modulates the balance of effector and regulatory T cells in apolipoprotein E deficient mice.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Cytokines; Disease Progression; Flow Cytometry; Forkhea

2011
Pioglitazone-induced reductions in atherosclerosis occur via smooth muscle cell-specific interaction with PPAR{gamma}.
    Circulation research, 2010, Oct-15, Volume: 107, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CCL2; Female; Hypoglycem

2010
Dynamic changes of adiponectin and S100A8 levels by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rivoglitazone.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atheroscle

2011
Antiatherogenic effect of pioglitazone on uremic apolipoprotein E knockout mice by modulation of the balance of regulatory and effector T cells.
    Atherosclerosis, 2011, Volume: 218, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Body Weight; Cytokines; Hypoglycemic Agents; Mal

2011
Pioglitazone modulates vascular inflammation in atherosclerotic rabbits noninvasive assessment with FDG-PET-CT and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging.
    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Aortography; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Contrast Media;

2011
Imaging inflammatory changes in atherosclerosis multimodal imaging hitting stride.
    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta; Aortic Diseases; Aortography; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Art

2011
2-hydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone inhibits proliferation and inflammation of human aortic smooth muscle cells by increasing the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Chalcones; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression R

2012
Which is the eligible patient to be treated with pioglitazone? The expert view.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2011
Blood pressure, fluid retention and the cardiovascular risk of drugs.
    Future cardiology, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhib

2012
PPARalpha, but not PPARgamma, activators decrease macrophage-laden atherosclerotic lesions in a nondiabetic mouse model of mixed dyslipidemia.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein E2; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Anima

2005
Pioglitazone increases the fractional catabolic and production rates of high-density lipoproteins apo AI in the New Zealand White Rabbit.
    Atherosclerosis, 2005, Volume: 181, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Atherosclerosis; Hypoglycemic Agents; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lipoprotein

2005
[PPARgamma agonists--antidiabetics with positive effects on cardiovascular risk?].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2005, Nov-03, Volume: 125, Issue:21

    Topics: Albuminuria; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2005
Gene expression changes in foam cells and the role of chemokine receptor CCR7 during atherosclerosis regression in ApoE-deficient mice.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, Mar-07, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; AT

2006
Pioglitazone inhibits connective tissue growth factor expression in advanced atherosclerotic plaques in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.
    Atherosclerosis, 2007, Volume: 192, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Diet, Atherogenic

2007
Effects of treatment for diabetes mellitus on circulating vascular progenitor cells.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2006, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Actins; Adult; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes

2006
Pioglitazone inhibits in-stent restenosis in atherosclerotic rabbits by targeting transforming growth factor-beta and MCP-1.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CCL2;

2007
Administration of pioglitazone in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice inhibits lesion progression and matrix metalloproteinase expression in advanced atherosclerotic plaques.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Gene Expression; Matrix Metal

2006
Pioglitazone induces apoptosis in human vascular smooth muscle cells from diabetic patients involving the transforming growth factor-beta/activin receptor-like kinase-4/5/7/Smad2 signaling pathway.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 321, Issue:2

    Topics: Activin Receptors; Activin Receptors, Type I; Aged; Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase; Apoptosis; Atheroscl

2007
Pioglitazone vs glimepiride and carotid intima-media thickness.
    JAMA, 2007, Mar-28, Volume: 297, Issue:12

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglyce

2007
Pioglitazone vs glimepiride and carotid intima-media thickness.
    JAMA, 2007, Mar-28, Volume: 297, Issue:12

    Topics: Albuminuria; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Huma

2007
Pioglitazone increases macrophage apoptosis and plaque necrosis in advanced atherosclerotic lesions of nondiabetic low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice.
    Circulation, 2007, Nov-06, Volume: 116, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Atherosclerosis; Cell Survival; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2007
Pioglitazone and metformin for increased small low-density lipoprotein in polycystic ovary syndrome: counterpoint.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2008, Volume: 198, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Metfor

2008
Visceral adipose tissue inflammation accelerates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.
    Circulation, 2008, Feb-12, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Inflammation; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Leptin;

2008
Does PERISCOPE provide a new perspective on diabetic treatment?
    JAMA, 2008, Apr-02, Volume: 299, Issue:13

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Pioglitazone; Sulfonylurea

2008