Page last updated: 2024-11-02

pinacidil and Myocardial Ischemia

pinacidil has been researched along with Myocardial Ischemia in 47 studies

Pinacidil: A guanidine that opens POTASSIUM CHANNELS producing direct peripheral vasodilatation of the ARTERIOLES. It reduces BLOOD PRESSURE and peripheral resistance and produces fluid retention. (Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed)

Myocardial Ischemia: A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"It is not clear whether activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K(ATP)) with pinacidil in advance of ischemia and reperfusion promotes or suppresses arrhythmias."7.73Pretreatment with pinacidil promotes arrhythmias in an isolated tissue model of cardiac ischemia and reperfusion. ( Ferrier, GR; Howlett, SE, 2005)
" In the present study, we investigated the effects of the administration of non-hypotensive doses of ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) openers (nicorandil and 3-pyridyl pinacidil), a specific mitochondrial KATP channel blocker (5-hydroxydecanoate) and a specific sarcolemmal KATP channel blocker (HMR 1883; 1-[5-[2-(5-chloro-o-anisamido)ethyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]sulfonyl-3- methylthiourea) prior to and during coronary occlusion, as well as prior to and during post-ischemic reperfusion, on survival rate, ischemia-induced and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias and myocardial infarct size in anesthetized albino rabbits."7.72Selective mitochondrial KATP channel activation by nicorandil and 3-pyridyl pinacidil results in antiarrhythmic effect in an anesthetized rabbit model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion. ( Das, B; Sarkar, C, 2003)
"It is not clear whether activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K(ATP)) with pinacidil in advance of ischemia and reperfusion promotes or suppresses arrhythmias."3.73Pretreatment with pinacidil promotes arrhythmias in an isolated tissue model of cardiac ischemia and reperfusion. ( Ferrier, GR; Howlett, SE, 2005)
" In the present study, we investigated the effects of the administration of non-hypotensive doses of ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) openers (nicorandil and 3-pyridyl pinacidil), a specific mitochondrial KATP channel blocker (5-hydroxydecanoate) and a specific sarcolemmal KATP channel blocker (HMR 1883; 1-[5-[2-(5-chloro-o-anisamido)ethyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]sulfonyl-3- methylthiourea) prior to and during coronary occlusion, as well as prior to and during post-ischemic reperfusion, on survival rate, ischemia-induced and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias and myocardial infarct size in anesthetized albino rabbits."3.72Selective mitochondrial KATP channel activation by nicorandil and 3-pyridyl pinacidil results in antiarrhythmic effect in an anesthetized rabbit model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion. ( Das, B; Sarkar, C, 2003)
"We previously demonstrated that pinacidil does not affect Na(+)(i) accumulation, cellular energy depletion, or acidosis during myocardial ischemia, but dramatically improves the cationic/energetic status during reperfusion."3.72Early reperfusion levels of Na(+) and Ca(2+) are strongly associated with postischemic functional recovery but are disassociated from K(ATP) channel-induced cardioprotection. ( Digerness, SB; Guo, LL; Pike, MM; Takayama, E, 2004)
"Glibenclamide (10 μM) terminated these arrhythmias and restored APDs to control values."1.37Effects of KATP channel openers diazoxide and pinacidil in coronary-perfused atria and ventricles from failing and non-failing human hearts. ( Ambrosi, CM; Chang, R; Efimov, IR; Fedorov, VV; Glukhov, AV; Janks, D; Kostecki, G; Moazami, N; Nichols, CG; Schuessler, RB, 2011)
"Pinacidil solutions have been shown to have significant cardioprotective effects."1.32Donor heart preservation with pinacidil: the role of the mitochondrial K ATP channel. ( Damiano, RJ; Diodato, MD; Gaynor, SL; Lawton, JS; Prasad, SM; Shah, NR, 2004)

Research

Studies (47)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's25 (53.19)18.2507
2000's21 (44.68)29.6817
2010's1 (2.13)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fedorov, VV1
Glukhov, AV1
Ambrosi, CM1
Kostecki, G1
Chang, R1
Janks, D1
Schuessler, RB1
Moazami, N1
Nichols, CG1
Efimov, IR1
Kupriyanov, VV1
Xiang, B1
Sun, J1
Jilkina, O1
Legtenberg, RJ2
Rongen, GA1
Houston, RJ2
Oeseburg, B2
Smits, P2
Ikizler, M1
Dernek, S1
Sevin, B1
Maxey, TS1
Kural, T1
Fischbach, PS1
Barrett, TD1
Reed, NJ1
Lucchesi, BR3
Das, B1
Sarkar, C1
Wang, J1
Zhou, X1
Zhao, Y1
Tang, H1
Hu, Y1
Zhu, HF1
Dong, JW1
Zhu, WZ1
Ding, HL1
Zhou, ZN1
Lindhardt, TB1
Gadsbøll, N1
Kelbaek, H1
Saunamäki, K1
Madsen, JK1
Clemmensen, P1
Hesse, B1
Haunsø, S1
Takayama, E1
Guo, LL2
Digerness, SB1
Pike, MM2
Diodato, MD1
Shah, NR1
Prasad, SM1
Gaynor, SL1
Lawton, JS3
Damiano, RJ5
Er, F1
Michels, G1
Gassanov, N1
Rivero, F1
Hoppe, UC1
Ferrier, GR1
Howlett, SE1
Nishizawa, K1
Wolkowicz, PE1
Yamagishi, T1
Trénor, B1
Ferrero, JM1
Rodríguez, B1
Montilla, F1
Wu, S1
Hayashi, H1
Lin, SF1
Chen, PS1
Jerome, SN1
Akimitsu, T1
Gute, DC1
Korthuis, RJ1
Hoffman, BF2
Ren, XL2
Grover, GJ4
D'Alonzo, AJ1
Darbenzio, RB1
Hess, TA1
Sewter, JC1
Sleph, PG1
Black, SC1
Walsh, RS1
Tsuchida, A1
Daly, JJ1
Thornton, JD2
Cohen, MV1
Downey, JM4
Van Wagoner, DR1
Lamorgese, M1
Cavero, I1
Premmereur, J1
McPherson, CD1
Pierce, GN1
Cole, WC1
Nakaya, H1
Thornton, CS1
Sterling, DL1
Kubota, I1
Yamaki, M1
Shibata, T1
Ikeno, E1
Hosoya, Y1
Tomoike, H1
Armstrong, SC1
Liu, GS2
Ganote, CE1
Liu, Y1
Gao, WD1
O'Rourke, B1
Marban, E1
Harrington, GC1
Allen, CT1
Hsia, PW2
Sellke, FW1
Wang, SY1
Stamler, A1
Lopez, JJ1
Li, J2
Simons, M1
Kanda, A1
Watanabe, I1
Williams, ML1
Engle, CL1
Li, S1
Koch, GG1
Gettes, LS1
Critz, SD1
Chujo, M1
McClain, LC1
Maier, GW1
Jayawant, M1
Stephenson, ER1
Liang, BT1
Tanhehco, EJ1
Yasojima, K1
McGeer, PL1
Washington, RA1
Kilgore, KS1
Homeister, JW1
Vanden Hoek, T1
Becker, LB1
Shao, ZH1
Li, CQ1
Schumacker, PT1
Ghosh, S1
Standen, NB1
Galiñanes, M1
Feng, J1
Li, H1
Rosenkranz, ER1
Hoenicke, EM1
Lin, R1
Zhu, X1
Zhang, Z1
Kang, M1
Xia, Q1

Reviews

3 reviews available for pinacidil and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Protective effects of ATP-sensitive potassium-channel openers in experimental myocardial ischemia.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 24 Suppl 4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Dihydropyridines; Disea

1994
[Potential role of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias].
    Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation, 1993, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; G

1993
Pharmacology of ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) openers in models of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Guanidines; Humans; Ischemic Pr

1997

Trials

1 trial available for pinacidil and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Pharmacological modulation of the ATP sensitive potassium channels during repeated coronary occlusions: no effect on myocardial ischaemia or function.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2004, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angina Pectoris; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Balloon Occlusion; Coronary Stenosi

2004

Other Studies

43 other studies available for pinacidil and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Effects of KATP channel openers diazoxide and pinacidil in coronary-perfused atria and ventricles from failing and non-failing human hearts.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Vessels; Diazoxide; Female; Gen

2011
The effects of drugs modulating K(+) transport on Rb(+) uptake and distribution in pig hearts following regional ischemia: (87)Rb MRI study.
    NMR in biomedicine, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bumetanide; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Myocardial Infarcti

2002
The role of myocardial KATP-channel blockade in the protective effects of glibenclamide against ischaemia in the rat heart.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 2002, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Diazoxide; Drug Interactions; Glyburide; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; P

2002
Improved myocardial function with the addition of pinacidil to custadiol.
    Transplantation, 2002, Dec-27, Volume: 74, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Creatine Kinase; Glucose; Heart; Hypothermia, Induced

2002
SNC-80-induced preconditioning: selective activation of the mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-gated potassium channel.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzamides; Female; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating;

2003
Selective mitochondrial KATP channel activation by nicorandil and 3-pyridyl pinacidil results in antiarrhythmic effect in an anesthetized rabbit model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antioxidants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Decanoic Acids;

2003
Myocardial protection of immature rabbits: polarizing versus depolarizing.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2003, May-01, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Calcium Chloride; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Circulation

2003
ATP-dependent potassium channels involved in the cardiac protection induced by intermittent hypoxia against ischemia/reperfusion injury.
    Life sciences, 2003, Jul-25, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Decanoic Acids; Glyburide; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Hydroxy Acids; Hypoxia;

2003
Pinacidil-induced opening, like glibenclamide-induced closure of cardiac KATP channels, protects cardiac function against ischemia in isolated, working, erythrocyte perfused rat hearts.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2003, Volume: 530

    Topics: Animals; Glyburide; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Pinac

2003
Early reperfusion levels of Na(+) and Ca(2+) are strongly associated with postischemic functional recovery but are disassociated from K(ATP) channel-induced cardioprotection.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2004, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Proteins; Myocardial Is

2004
Donor heart preservation with pinacidil: the role of the mitochondrial K ATP channel.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2004, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Benzamides; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Circulation; Decanoic Acid

2004
Testosterone induces cytoprotection by activating ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the cardiac mitochondrial inner membrane.
    Circulation, 2004, Nov-09, Volume: 110, Issue:19

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Androgen Receptor Antagonists; Androstenedione; Animals; Biological Transpor

2004
Pretreatment with pinacidil promotes arrhythmias in an isolated tissue model of cardiac ischemia and reperfusion.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 313, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techn

2005
Fasudil prevents KATP channel-induced improvement in postischemic functional recovery.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonan

2005
Effects of pinacidil on reentrant arrhythmias generated during acute regional ischemia: a simulation study.
    Annals of biomedical engineering, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Computer Simulation; Heart

2005
Action potential duration and QT interval during pinacidil infusion in isolated rabbit hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Electrocardiography; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Isc

2005
Ischemic preconditioning attenuates capillary no-reflow induced by prolonged ischemia and reperfusion.
    The American journal of physiology, 1995, Volume: 268, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Capillaries; Dogs; Female; Glyburide; Guanidines; Male; Muscle, Ske

1995
Reversibility of electrophysiological abnormalities in subacute ischemia.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dogs; Female; Guanidines; Male; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Ischemia

1994
Effect of potassium on the action of the KATP modulators cromakalim, pinacidil, or glibenclamide on arrhythmias in isolated perfused rat heart subjected to regional ischaemia.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Glyburide; Guanidines; Heart; Heart Rate; My

1994
Potassium channel openers are likely to be proarrhythmic in the diseased human heart.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dogs; Guanidines; Heart; H

1994
Ketamine-xylazine anaesthesia permits a KATP channel antagonist to attenuate preconditioning in rabbit myocardium.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Glyburide; Guanidines; Ketamine; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pi

1994
Ischemia potentiates the mechanosensitive modulation of atrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1994, Jun-17, Volume: 723

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Guanidines; Heart Atria; Ion Channel Gating; Mechanoreceptors; Myoc

1994
Reversibility of electrophysiologic abnormalities of subendocardial Purkinje fibers induced by ischemia.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 1994, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Diastole; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Endocardium; Female; Guanidines;

1994
ATP sensitive potassium channel openers are of potential benefit in ischaemic heart disease.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Benzopyrans; Cromakalim; Dihydropyridines; Guanidines; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Niac

1994
Ischemic cardioprotection by ATP-sensitive K+ channels involves high-energy phosphate preservation.
    The American journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 265, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Glyburide; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vi

1993
An explanation for the reported observation that ATP dependent potassium channel openers fail to mimic preconditioning.
    Cardiovascular research, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dogs; Guanidines; Ion Channel Gating; Myocardial Infarction; Myocar

1993
Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels increases infarct size but does not prevent preconditioning in rabbit hearts.
    Circulation research, 1993, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Female; Glyburide; Guanidines; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Pinacidil;

1993
Role of ATP-sensitive K+ channel on ECG ST segment elevation during a bout of myocardial ischemia. A study on epicardial mapping in dogs.
    Circulation, 1993, Volume: 88, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Glyburide; Guanidines

1993
Potassium channels and preconditioning of isolated rabbit cardiomyocytes: effects of glyburide and pinacidil.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glyburide; Guanidines; Heart; Hypoglycemic Agents; K

1995
Synergistic modulation of ATP-sensitive K+ currents by protein kinase C and adenosine. Implications for ischemic preconditioning.
    Circulation research, 1996, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Guan

1996
Myocardial protection with pinacidil cardioplegia in the blood-perfused heart.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1996, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Volume; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Circulation; Dose-R

1996
Enhanced microvascular relaxations to VEGF and bFGF in chronically ischemic porcine myocardium.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 271, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Chronic Disease; Coronary Circulation; Endothelial Growth Factors; F

1996
Unanticipated lessening of the rise in extracellular potassium during ischemia by pinacidil.
    Circulation, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 95, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Guanidines; Ion Channel Gatin

1997
Pinacidil but not nicorandil opens ATP-sensitive K+ channels and protects against simulated ischemia in rabbit myocytes.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Female; Guan

1997
Myocardial oxygen consumption in the rabbit heart after ischemia: hyperpolarized arrest with pinacidil versus depolarized hyperkalemic arrest.
    Circulation, 1997, Nov-04, Volume: 96, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Diastole; Female; Guanidines; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hyperkalemia; Ma

1997
Advantages of continuous hyperpolarized arrest with pinacidil over St. Thomas' Hospital solution during prolonged ischemia.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1998, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; C

1998
Protein kinase C-dependent activation of KATP channel enhances adenosine-induced cardioprotection.
    The Biochemical journal, 1998, Dec-01, Volume: 336 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Enzyme Activation; Glyburide; Ischemic Preconditi

1998
Preconditioning reduces tissue complement gene expression in the rabbit isolated heart.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Complement System Proteins; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation; Glyburide; In Vitro Te

1999
Preconditioning in cardiomyocytes protects by attenuating oxidant stress at reperfusion.
    Circulation research, 2000, Mar-17, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Decanoic Acids; Hydrogen

2000
Evidence for mitochondrial K ATP channels as effectors of human myocardial preconditioning.
    Cardiovascular research, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cell Membrane; Decanoic Acids; Diazoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gl

2000
Pinacidil pretreatment extends ischemia tolerance of neonatal rabbit hearts.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2000, May-15, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Circulation; Diastole; Heart Arrest, Ind

2000
Superior 12-hour heart preservation with pinacidil hyperpolarizing solution compared to University of Wisconsin solution.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Ischemia; Organ Preservation; Organ Preserv

2001
Myocardial protection of immature rabbits with an ATP-sensitive K+ channel opener pinacidil.
    Chinese medical journal, 2001, Volume: 114, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Diastole; Female; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion I

2001