Page last updated: 2024-11-08

pilocarpine and Xerophthalmia

pilocarpine has been researched along with Xerophthalmia in 7 studies

Pilocarpine: A slowly hydrolyzed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects. Pilocarpine is used as a miotic and in the treatment of glaucoma.
(+)-pilocarpine : The (+)-enantiomer of pilocarpine.

Xerophthalmia: Dryness of the eye surfaces caused by deficiency of tears or conjunctival secretions. It may be associated with vitamin A deficiency, trauma, or any condition in which the eyelids do not close completely.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To investigate and compare the efficacy of pilocarpine and artificial saliva as symptomatic treatments for xerostomia and xerophthalmia in patients with SS."9.27Pilocarpine and artificial saliva for the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in Sjögren syndrome: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Cifuentes, M; Del Barrio-Díaz, P; Vera-Kellet, C, 2018)
"During the past decade 2,436 patients with primary glaucoma were treated in the Budapest Eye Clinic."7.66[Glaucoma and the dry eye syndrome]. ( Follmann, P; Túri, E, 1980)
"To investigate and compare the efficacy of pilocarpine and artificial saliva as symptomatic treatments for xerostomia and xerophthalmia in patients with SS."5.27Pilocarpine and artificial saliva for the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in Sjögren syndrome: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Cifuentes, M; Del Barrio-Díaz, P; Vera-Kellet, C, 2018)
"Pilocarpine therapy is useful to improve xerostomia and xerophthalmia in SS patients with moderate and severe glandular involvement."3.72[Usefulness of oral pilocarpin therapy in the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome]. ( Bosch, JA; Fonollosa, V; Selva, A; Simeón, CP; Solans, R; Vilardell, M, 2004)
"During the past decade 2,436 patients with primary glaucoma were treated in the Budapest Eye Clinic."3.66[Glaucoma and the dry eye syndrome]. ( Follmann, P; Túri, E, 1980)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (28.57)18.7374
1990's1 (14.29)18.2507
2000's3 (42.86)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cifuentes, M1
Del Barrio-Díaz, P1
Vera-Kellet, C1
Solans, R1
Bosch, JA1
Selva, A1
Simeón, CP1
Fonollosa, V1
Vilardell, M1
Baudouin, C1
Pisella, PJ1
Brignole, F1
Follmann, P1
Túri, E1
Takaya, M1
Ichikawa, Y1
Yamada, C1
Hoshina, Y1
Horiki, T1
Uchiyama, M1
Canapp, SO1
Cohn, LA1
Maggs, DJ1
Miller, MA1
Kerl, ME1
O'Brien, DP1
Severin, GA1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Oral Pilocarpine in the Treatment of the Dry Eye of Patients With Sjogrens Syndrome[NCT04470479]Phase 332 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-03-01Completed
Xerostomy Treatment in Patients With Sjogren's Syndrome in Chile :A Double Blind Control Trial Comparing Orally Pilocarpine Drops and Artificial Saliva[NCT00438048]Phase 476 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for pilocarpine and Xerophthalmia

ArticleYear
[Current treatments of xerophthalmia in Sjögren's syndrome].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cyclosporine; Gels; Humans; Immunosuppressive

2004
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Eyelids; Keratoconjunctivitis; Meth

1973

Trials

2 trials available for pilocarpine and Xerophthalmia

ArticleYear
Pilocarpine and artificial saliva for the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in Sjögren syndrome: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2018, Volume: 179, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarini

2018
[Treatment with pilocarpine hydrochloride for sicca symptoms in Sjögren's syndrome].
    Ryumachi. [Rheumatism], 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; S

1997

Other Studies

3 other studies available for pilocarpine and Xerophthalmia

ArticleYear
[Usefulness of oral pilocarpin therapy in the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome].
    Medicina clinica, 2004, Feb-28, Volume: 122, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Miotics; Pilocarpine; Sjogren'

2004
[Glaucoma and the dry eye syndrome].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1980, Volume: 176, Issue:1

    Topics: Epithelium; Eye; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pilocar

1980
Xerostomia, xerophthalmia, and plasmacytic infiltrates of the salivary glands (Sjögren's-like syndrome) in a cat.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2001, Jan-01, Volume: 218, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Biopsy; Cat Diseases; Cats; Clindamycin; Cornea; Deglutiti

2001