Page last updated: 2024-11-08

pilocarpine and Nerve Degeneration

pilocarpine has been researched along with Nerve Degeneration in 105 studies

Pilocarpine: A slowly hydrolyzed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects. Pilocarpine is used as a miotic and in the treatment of glaucoma.
(+)-pilocarpine : The (+)-enantiomer of pilocarpine.

Nerve Degeneration: Loss of functional activity and trophic degeneration of nerve axons and their terminal arborizations following the destruction of their cells of origin or interruption of their continuity with these cells. The pathology is characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases. Often the process of nerve degeneration is studied in research on neuroanatomical localization and correlation of the neurophysiology of neural pathways.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Here, we investigated the effects of triheptanoin against changes of hippocampal mitochondrial functions, oxidative stress and cell death induced by pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) in mice."7.88Triheptanoin protects against status epilepticus-induced hippocampal mitochondrial dysfunctions, oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration. ( Borges, K; Carrasco-Pozo, C; Simmons, D; Tan, KN, 2018)
" We examined the protein expression levels of hippocampal Cx36 (the prominent Cx present between GABAergic interneurons) and Cx43 (the main Cx expressed by astrocytes) during epileptogenesis in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy."7.85Hippocampal Expression of Connexin36 and Connexin43 during Epileptogenesis in Pilocarpine Model of Epilepsy. ( Babapour, V; Mahdian, R; Motaghi, S; Sayyah, M, 2017)
"It has been reported that fluoxetine, a selective serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) reuptake inhibitor, has neuroprotective properties in the lithium-pilocarpine model of status epilepticus (SE) in rats."7.83Serotonin Depletion Does not Modify the Short-Term Brain Hypometabolism and Hippocampal Neurodegeneration Induced by the Lithium-Pilocarpine Model of Status Epilepticus in Rats. ( Bascuñana, P; de Cristóbal, J; Delgado, M; Fernández de la Rosa, R; García-García, L; Pozo, MA; Shiha, AA, 2016)
" In the present study, we examined the time-course changes of neuronal degeneration and hippocalcin protein level in the mouse hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."7.83Time-course changes of hippocalcin expression in the mouse hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Choi, HS; Lee, CH, 2016)
" Here we report that both protein and mRNA levels of cortical and hippocampal PGRN are significantly enhanced following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus."7.79Progranulin promotes activation of microglia/macrophage after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Chang, Q; Cynader, MS; Dong, Z; Jia, W; Leavitt, BR; Liao, C; MacVicar, BA; Petkau, TL; Tai, C; Tian Wang, Y; Wen, W; Zhang, S; Zhu, S, 2013)
" The present study used the lithium pilocarpine model of acquired epilepsy in immature animals to assess which structures outside the hippocampus are injured acutely after status epilepticus."7.79Neuronal degeneration is observed in multiple regions outside the hippocampus after lithium pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in the immature rat. ( Dudek, FE; Ekstrand, JJ; Scholl, EA, 2013)
"The aims of this study were to characterize the spatial distribution of neurodegeneration after status epilepticus (SE) induced by either systemic (S) or intrahippocampal (H) injection of pilocarpine (PILO), two models of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), using FluoroJade (FJ) histochemistry, and to evaluate the kinetics of FJ staining in the H-PILO model."7.77Comparative neuroanatomical and temporal characterization of FluoroJade-positive neurodegeneration after status epilepticus induced by systemic and intrahippocampal pilocarpine in Wistar rats. ( Castro, OW; Fernandes, A; Furtado, MA; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Pajolla, GP; Tilelli, CQ, 2011)
"There is no direct correlation among cell activation, neuron degeneration and cell death in the hippocampus of mice after pilocarpine induced status epilepticus."7.77Neuron activation, degeneration and death in the hippocampus of mice after pilocarpine induced status epilepticus. ( Liu, J; Liu, Y; Tang, F, 2011)
" We induced status epilepticus (SE) with pilocarpine in adult rats, and investigated endothelial cell proliferation (BrdU and rat endothelial cell antigen-1 (RECA-1) double-labeling), vessel length (unbiased stereology), thrombocyte aggregation (thrombocyte immunostaining), neurodegeneration (Nissl staining), neurogenesis (doublecortin (DCX) immunohistochemistry), and mossy fiber sprouting (Timm staining) in the hippocampus at different time points post-SE."7.76Vascular changes in epilepsy: functional consequences and association with network plasticity in pilocarpine-induced experimental epilepsy. ( Gröhn, O; Hayward, N; Ndode-Ekane, XE; Pitkänen, A, 2010)
" The present study evaluated the distribution pattern of GABAergic interneurons, especially parvalbumin (PV)- and somatostatin (SS)-immunopositive neurons, and excitatory propagation pattern in the IC of rats 4-7 days and 2 months after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (4-7 d and 2 m post-SE rats, respectively)."7.76Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus causes acute interneuron loss and hyper-excitatory propagation in rat insular cortex. ( Chen, S; Fujita, S; Kobayashi, M; Koshikawa, N, 2010)
"To analyze cellular mechanisms of limbic-seizure suppression, the response to pilocarpine-induced seizures was investigated in cortex and thalamus, comparing epilepsy-resistant rats Proechimys guyannensis with Wistar rats."7.75Different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in the thalamus and cortex of epilepsy-resistant Proechimys rats versus Wistar rats after pilocarpine-induced protracted seizures. ( Andrioli, A; Bentivoglio, M; Cavalheiro, EA; Fabene, PF; Spreafico, R, 2009)
" The effect of PDTC on status epilepticus-associated cell loss in the hippocampus and piriform cortex was evaluated in the rat fractionated pilocarpine model."7.75Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate protects the piriform cortex in the pilocarpine status epilepticus model. ( Fuest, C; Nickel, A; Pekcec, A; Potschka, H; Soerensen, J, 2009)
" Here, we induced lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus (SE) in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) or in Wistar audiogenic sensitive (AS) rats."7.74The role of the inherited genetic background on the consequences of lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus: study in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg and Wistar audiogenic rats. ( Ferrandon, A; Hanaya, R; Koning, E; Nehlig, A, 2008)
" In the present study in mGluR5 wild-type (mGluR5+/+) mice, we showed induced PKCbeta2 or PKCgamma expression at the border between the stratum oriens and alveus (O/A border) at 2h during pilocarpine induced status epilepticus (SE), and in the stratum pyramidale in CA1 area at 1 day after pilocarpine induced SE; at 1 day, induced expression of PLCbeta4 in the stratum pyramidale of CA1 area was observed."7.74mGluR5-PLCbeta4-PKCbeta2/PKCgamma pathways in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in pilocarpine model of status epilepticus in mGluR5+/+ mice. ( Liu, JX; Liu, Y; Tang, FR; Tang, YC, 2008)
" Following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus interrupted after 4h, rats were continuously videorecorded for onset and recurrence of spontaneous convulsive seizures."7.73Drug resistance and hippocampal damage after delayed treatment of pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in the rat. ( Bentivoglio, M; Chakir, A; Fabene, PF; Ouazzani, R, 2006)
" Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) was chosen as a model to generate chronic epileptic animals."7.73Septal GABAergic neurons are selectively vulnerable to pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus and chronic spontaneous seizures. ( Banuelos, C; Castañeda, MT; Colom, LV; Garrido Sanabria, ER; Hernandez, S; Perez-Cordova, MG, 2006)
" Here, we report transient region-specific loss of astrocytes in mice early after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."7.73Degeneration and proliferation of astrocytes in the mouse dentate gyrus after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Borges, K; Dingledine, R; Irier, H; McDermott, D; Smith, Y, 2006)
" Neural activation was studied in the Proechimys hippocampus, using Fos induction, within 24 h after pilocarpine-induced seizures; neurodegenerative events were investigated in parallel, using FluoroJade B histochemistry."7.72Fos induction and persistence, neurodegeneration, and interneuron activation in the hippocampus of epilepsy-resistant versus epilepsy-prone rats after pilocarpine-induced seizures. ( Andrioli, A; Bentivoglio, M; Cavalheiro, EA; Fabene, PF; Priel, MR, 2004)
"Thirty days after the induction of seizures in 16 rats with lithium (3 mEq/kg) and pilocarpine (30 mg/kg), the numbers of episodes of motor seizures (rapid forelimb clonus) during daily 10-minute observational periods were recorded for 11 months."7.72Emergence of spontaneous seizures during the year following lithium/pilocarpine-induced epilepsy and neuronal loss within the right temporal cortices. ( Dupont, MJ; Persinger, MA, 2004)
" Recent studies have demonstrated an age-dependent induction of both p53 mRNA and protein in the rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine-mediated status epilepticus (LPSE)."7.71Immunohistochemical study of p53-associated proteins in rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus. ( Liu, H; Sankar, R; Schreiber, SS; Shin, D; Tan, Z; Tu, W; Wasterlain, CG, 2002)
"Here, we investigated whether aminophylline, an adenosine receptor antagonist used usually as a treatment for premature apnea, had synergistic effects on status epilepticus in the developing brain."7.71Aminophylline aggravates long-term morphological and cognitive damages in status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Cheng, SC; Huang, LT; Hung, PL; Lai, MC; Liou, CW; Wang, TJ; Wu, CL; Yang, SN, 2002)
" This study investigated p53 expression in the immature and adult rat brain following status epilepticus induced by the administration of lithium-pilocarpine (LPSE)."7.71Differential induction of p53 in immature and adult rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus. ( Liu, H; Sankar, R; Schreiber, SS; Shin, D; Sun, N; Tan, Z; Wasterlain, CG, 2002)
"Rat pups age of 14 postnatal day (P14) were subjected to lithium-pilocarpine (Li-PC) model of status epilepticus (SE)."7.71Lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats result in long-term deficits in spatial learning and hippocampal cell loss. ( Hsu, HY; Huang, LT; Lai, MC; Liou, CW; Tung, YR; Wang, TJ; Wu, CL, 2001)
" We show here that another form of status epilepticus, induced by administration of the muscarinic agonist pilocarpine, produces changes in zinc that are essentially the same as those produced by the kainic acid-induced seizures."7.71Loss of vesicular zinc and appearance of perikaryal zinc after seizures induced by pilocarpine. ( Frederickson, CJ; Suh, SW; Thompson, RB, 2001)
"At variance with pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in the laboratory rat, pilocarpine administration to the tropical rodent Proechimys guyannensis (casiragua) elicited an acute seizure that did not develop in long-lasting status epilepticus and was not followed by spontaneous seizures up to 30 days, when the hippocampus was investigated in treated and control animals."7.71The spiny rat Proechimys guyannensis as model of resistance to epilepsy: chemical characterization of hippocampal cell populations and pilocarpine-induced changes. ( Bentivoglio, M; Carvalho, RA; Cavalheiro, EA; Correia, L; Fabene, PF, 2001)
"The correlation between seizure-induced hypermetabolism and subsequent neuronal damage was studied in 10-day-old (P10), 21-day-old (P21), and adult rats subjected to lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus (SE)."7.70Correlation between hypermetabolism and neuronal damage during status epilepticus induced by lithium and pilocarpine in immature and adult rats. ( Boyet, S; Dubé, C; Fernandes, MJ; Marescaux, C; Nehlig, A, 1999)
"Several domains of behavior were measured in rats (n = 465) 10 days to 100 days after induction of limbic seizures by a single subcutaneous injection of lithium and pilocarpine."7.68Behaviors of rats with insidious, multifocal brain damage induced by seizures following single peripheral injections of lithium and pilocarpine. ( Bureau, YR; Falter, H; Kostakos, M; Peredery, O; Persinger, MA, 1993)
"Morphological analysis of brains from rats receiving a convulsant dose of the muscarinic cholinergic agonist, pilocarpine hydrochloride (380 mg/kg), revealed a widespread damage to the forebrain as assessed by light microscopy 5-7 days after seizures."7.67Seizures produced by pilocarpine: neuropathological sequelae and activity of glutamate decarboxylase in the rat forebrain. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Ikonomidou-Turski, C; Sieklucka-Dziuba, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA, 1986)
"The limbic seizures were classified using the Racine's scale, and the amount of wet dog shakes (WDS) was quantified before and during SE."5.43Inhibition of sodium glucose cotransporters following status epilepticus induced by intrahippocampal pilocarpine affects neurodegeneration process in hippocampus. ( Cardoso-Sousa, L; Castro, OW; Costa, MA; Duzzioni, M; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Gitaí, DLG; Goulart, LR; Melo, IS; Pacheco, ALD; Pereira, UP; Sabino-Silva, R; Santos, YMO; Silva, NKGT; Tilelli, CQ, 2016)
"Ketamine post-SE onset treatment prevented neuronal death in all regions assessed."5.38Ketamine reduces neuronal degeneration and anxiety levels when administered during early life-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Córdova, SD; de Oliveira, DL; Loss, CM, 2012)
"Li-PIL induced seizures that were associated with neuronal cell loss in the CA3 region, and increased prostaglandin (PG)E(2), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-10, nitric oxide, and neutrophil infiltration in the hippocampus."5.38Diverse effects of variant doses of dexamethasone in lithium-pilocarpine induced seizures in rats. ( Abdallah, DM; Al-Shorbagy, MY; El Sayeh, BM, 2012)
"After tDCS, convulsions over 2 weeks were estimated by 20-h/day video monitoring."5.37Transcranial direct current stimulation decreases convulsions and spatial memory deficits following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Abe, T; Eshima, N; Fujiki, M; Kamida, T; Kobayashi, H; Kong, S, 2011)
"Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder with neuronal loss and spontaneous recurrent seizures, but the neurochemical basis remains largely unclear."5.35Up-regulation of D-serine might induce GABAergic neuronal degeneration in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus in the mouse pilocarpine model of epilepsy. ( Chen, LW; Huang, YG; Liu, YH; Wang, L; Wei, LC, 2009)
"Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder in human beings and the long-term pathological events remain largely obscure."5.35Time-course of neuronal death in the mouse pilocarpine model of chronic epilepsy using Fluoro-Jade C staining. ( Chen, LW; Huang, YG; Liu, YH; Wang, L, 2008)
"Motor manifestations of seizure activity were observed continuously for 6 hours and rated."5.33Brains with different degrees of dysplasia show different patterns of neurodegenerative changes following pilocarpine-induced seizures. Histologic evidence of tissue damage correlated with MRI data. ( Janeczko, K; Janicka, D; Jasiński, A; Majcher, K; Setkowicz, Z; Skórka, T; Sułek, Z, 2006)
"Pilocarpine was administered systemically (380mg/kg i."5.31Differential progression of Dark Neuron and Fluoro-Jade labelling in the rat hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Capek, R; De Koninck, Y; Poirier, JL, 2000)
"Subsequently electrographic seizures appeared in both limbic and cortical leads."5.27Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological study. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Schwarz, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA, 1983)
"Pilocarpine test has been used since long to study the functional status of sweat glands."5.26Pilocarpine test in assessment of therapeutic efficacy in maculoanaesthetic leprosy. ( Joshi, PB, 1976)
"Understanding the pathophysiogenesis of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) largely rests on the use of models of status epilepticus (SE), as in the case of the pilocarpine model."4.84The pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy. ( Avoli, M; Biagini, G; Curia, G; Jones, RS; Longo, D, 2008)
"Rat models of epilepsy were induced by pilocarpine hydrochloride."3.88Disruption of GluR2/GAPDH Complex Interaction by TAT-GluR2 ( Liu, J; Mi, Q; Wang, J; Yao, G; Zhang, GY; Zhang, J; Zhao, P, 2018)
" Here, we investigated the effects of triheptanoin against changes of hippocampal mitochondrial functions, oxidative stress and cell death induced by pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) in mice."3.88Triheptanoin protects against status epilepticus-induced hippocampal mitochondrial dysfunctions, oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration. ( Borges, K; Carrasco-Pozo, C; Simmons, D; Tan, KN, 2018)
" We examined the protein expression levels of hippocampal Cx36 (the prominent Cx present between GABAergic interneurons) and Cx43 (the main Cx expressed by astrocytes) during epileptogenesis in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy."3.85Hippocampal Expression of Connexin36 and Connexin43 during Epileptogenesis in Pilocarpine Model of Epilepsy. ( Babapour, V; Mahdian, R; Motaghi, S; Sayyah, M, 2017)
"It has been reported that fluoxetine, a selective serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) reuptake inhibitor, has neuroprotective properties in the lithium-pilocarpine model of status epilepticus (SE) in rats."3.83Serotonin Depletion Does not Modify the Short-Term Brain Hypometabolism and Hippocampal Neurodegeneration Induced by the Lithium-Pilocarpine Model of Status Epilepticus in Rats. ( Bascuñana, P; de Cristóbal, J; Delgado, M; Fernández de la Rosa, R; García-García, L; Pozo, MA; Shiha, AA, 2016)
" In the present study, we examined the time-course changes of neuronal degeneration and hippocalcin protein level in the mouse hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."3.83Time-course changes of hippocalcin expression in the mouse hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Choi, HS; Lee, CH, 2016)
"Pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced chronic kindling model and lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) model were used in this study."3.81Degeneration and regeneration of GABAergic interneurons in the dentate gyrus of adult mice in experimental models of epilepsy. ( Jiang, W; Wang, Y; Wei, D; Wu, C; Wu, SX; Yang, F, 2015)
"Taken together, this highlights pilocarpine through the activation of muscarinic receptors appear to afford significant protection against retinal neurons damage and optic nerve degeneration at clinically relevant concentrations."3.80Activation of muscarinic receptors protects against retinal neurons damage and optic nerve degeneration in vitro and in vivo models. ( Chen, HZ; Cui, YY; Feng, XM; Li, H; Qiu, Y; Tan, PP; Yuan, HH; Zhou, W; Zhu, X, 2014)
" Whereas MTA reduced the neuronal cell death in pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus and the size of the lesion in global but not focal ischemic brain damage, it was ineffective in preserving dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyridine (MPTP)-mice model."3.80Differential neuroprotective effects of 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine. ( Alberch, J; Ceña, V; Collon, KW; Domercq, M; Fernández-Díez, B; Franco, R; Giralt, A; Giralt, E; Gottlieb, M; Lopez, I; Martínez-Pinilla, E; Matute, C; Moreno, B; Parent, JM; Posadas, I; Sánchez-Gómez, MV; Teixido, M; Villoslada, P; Zhang, H, 2014)
" Here we report that both protein and mRNA levels of cortical and hippocampal PGRN are significantly enhanced following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus."3.79Progranulin promotes activation of microglia/macrophage after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Chang, Q; Cynader, MS; Dong, Z; Jia, W; Leavitt, BR; Liao, C; MacVicar, BA; Petkau, TL; Tai, C; Tian Wang, Y; Wen, W; Zhang, S; Zhu, S, 2013)
" The present study used the lithium pilocarpine model of acquired epilepsy in immature animals to assess which structures outside the hippocampus are injured acutely after status epilepticus."3.79Neuronal degeneration is observed in multiple regions outside the hippocampus after lithium pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in the immature rat. ( Dudek, FE; Ekstrand, JJ; Scholl, EA, 2013)
" We found that in the mouse pilocarpine model of status epilepticus (SE), systemic administration of TG6-10-1 completely recapitulates the effects of conditional ablation of cyclooxygenase-2 from principal forebrain neurons, namely reduced delayed mortality, accelerated recovery from weight loss, reduced brain inflammation, prevention of blood-brain barrier opening, and neuroprotection in the hippocampus, without modifying seizures acutely."3.79Inhibition of the prostaglandin receptor EP2 following status epilepticus reduces delayed mortality and brain inflammation. ( Dingledine, R; Dudek, FE; Ganesh, T; Jiang, J; Pouliot, WA; Quan, Y, 2013)
"The aims of this study were to characterize the spatial distribution of neurodegeneration after status epilepticus (SE) induced by either systemic (S) or intrahippocampal (H) injection of pilocarpine (PILO), two models of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), using FluoroJade (FJ) histochemistry, and to evaluate the kinetics of FJ staining in the H-PILO model."3.77Comparative neuroanatomical and temporal characterization of FluoroJade-positive neurodegeneration after status epilepticus induced by systemic and intrahippocampal pilocarpine in Wistar rats. ( Castro, OW; Fernandes, A; Furtado, MA; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Pajolla, GP; Tilelli, CQ, 2011)
"There is no direct correlation among cell activation, neuron degeneration and cell death in the hippocampus of mice after pilocarpine induced status epilepticus."3.77Neuron activation, degeneration and death in the hippocampus of mice after pilocarpine induced status epilepticus. ( Liu, J; Liu, Y; Tang, F, 2011)
" Prolonged seizures (status epilepticus, SE) were induced by pilocarpine."3.77Seizure-induced structural and functional changes in the rat hippocampal formation: comparison between brief seizures and status epilepticus. ( Cardoso, A; Lukoyanov, NV; Lukoyanova, EA; Madeira, MD, 2011)
" To better define the role of increased homocysteine in epilepsy, we analyzed the effects of homocysteine pretreatment in the pilocarpine model of status epilepticus (SE), which is used to mimic temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) in rodents."3.76Homocysteine potentiates seizures and cell loss induced by pilocarpine treatment. ( Agnati, LF; Andreoli, N; Baldelli, E; Biagini, G; Fuxe, K; Leo, G, 2010)
" Stereological techniques were used to estimate numbers of gephyrin-positive punctae in the dentate gyrus, which were reduced short-term (5 days after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus) but later rebounded beyond controls in epileptic rats."3.76Initial loss but later excess of GABAergic synapses with dentate granule cells in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy. ( Buckmaster, PS; Phanwar, I; Thind, KK; Wen, X; Yamawaki, R; Zhang, G, 2010)
" We induced status epilepticus (SE) with pilocarpine in adult rats, and investigated endothelial cell proliferation (BrdU and rat endothelial cell antigen-1 (RECA-1) double-labeling), vessel length (unbiased stereology), thrombocyte aggregation (thrombocyte immunostaining), neurodegeneration (Nissl staining), neurogenesis (doublecortin (DCX) immunohistochemistry), and mossy fiber sprouting (Timm staining) in the hippocampus at different time points post-SE."3.76Vascular changes in epilepsy: functional consequences and association with network plasticity in pilocarpine-induced experimental epilepsy. ( Gröhn, O; Hayward, N; Ndode-Ekane, XE; Pitkänen, A, 2010)
" The present study evaluated the distribution pattern of GABAergic interneurons, especially parvalbumin (PV)- and somatostatin (SS)-immunopositive neurons, and excitatory propagation pattern in the IC of rats 4-7 days and 2 months after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (4-7 d and 2 m post-SE rats, respectively)."3.76Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus causes acute interneuron loss and hyper-excitatory propagation in rat insular cortex. ( Chen, S; Fujita, S; Kobayashi, M; Koshikawa, N, 2010)
"To analyze cellular mechanisms of limbic-seizure suppression, the response to pilocarpine-induced seizures was investigated in cortex and thalamus, comparing epilepsy-resistant rats Proechimys guyannensis with Wistar rats."3.75Different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in the thalamus and cortex of epilepsy-resistant Proechimys rats versus Wistar rats after pilocarpine-induced protracted seizures. ( Andrioli, A; Bentivoglio, M; Cavalheiro, EA; Fabene, PF; Spreafico, R, 2009)
" Two animal models of TLE--amygdala kindling and pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (Pilo-SE)--were tested."3.75Pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy shows enhanced response to general anesthetics. ( Leung, LS; Long, JJ; Luo, T; McMurran, TJ; Shen, B; Stewart, L, 2009)
" The effect of PDTC on status epilepticus-associated cell loss in the hippocampus and piriform cortex was evaluated in the rat fractionated pilocarpine model."3.75Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate protects the piriform cortex in the pilocarpine status epilepticus model. ( Fuest, C; Nickel, A; Pekcec, A; Potschka, H; Soerensen, J, 2009)
" The recordings were performed in epileptic rats 24 h after an early behavioural spontaneous seizure between 5 and 21 days after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus."3.74Synaptic plasticity of the CA3 commissural projection in epileptic rats: an in vivo electrophysiological study. ( Mello, LE; Queiroz, CM, 2007)
" In the present study in mGluR5 wild-type (mGluR5+/+) mice, we showed induced PKCbeta2 or PKCgamma expression at the border between the stratum oriens and alveus (O/A border) at 2h during pilocarpine induced status epilepticus (SE), and in the stratum pyramidale in CA1 area at 1 day after pilocarpine induced SE; at 1 day, induced expression of PLCbeta4 in the stratum pyramidale of CA1 area was observed."3.74mGluR5-PLCbeta4-PKCbeta2/PKCgamma pathways in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in pilocarpine model of status epilepticus in mGluR5+/+ mice. ( Liu, JX; Liu, Y; Tang, FR; Tang, YC, 2008)
" Here, we induced lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus (SE) in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) or in Wistar audiogenic sensitive (AS) rats."3.74The role of the inherited genetic background on the consequences of lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus: study in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg and Wistar audiogenic rats. ( Ferrandon, A; Hanaya, R; Koning, E; Nehlig, A, 2008)
" Following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus interrupted after 4h, rats were continuously videorecorded for onset and recurrence of spontaneous convulsive seizures."3.73Drug resistance and hippocampal damage after delayed treatment of pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in the rat. ( Bentivoglio, M; Chakir, A; Fabene, PF; Ouazzani, R, 2006)
" Seizures were induced by pilocarpine (400 mg/kg; i."3.73Effects of PRI-2191--a low-calcemic analog of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on the seizure-induced changes in brain gene expression and immune system activity in the rat. ( Basta-Kaim, A; Budziszewska, B; Dziedzicka-Wasylewska, M; Jaworska-Feil, L; Kubera, M; Kuśmider, M; Kutner, A; Lasoń, W; Leśkiewicz, M; Myint, AM; Skowroński, M; Tetich, M, 2005)
"Lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus was elicited in 12- (SE12) or 25-day-old (SE25) rats."3.73Changes of cortical interhemispheric responses after status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Aleksakhina, K; Druga, R; Kubová, H; Mares, P; Tsenov, G, 2005)
" Here, we report transient region-specific loss of astrocytes in mice early after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."3.73Degeneration and proliferation of astrocytes in the mouse dentate gyrus after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Borges, K; Dingledine, R; Irier, H; McDermott, D; Smith, Y, 2006)
" Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) was chosen as a model to generate chronic epileptic animals."3.73Septal GABAergic neurons are selectively vulnerable to pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus and chronic spontaneous seizures. ( Banuelos, C; Castañeda, MT; Colom, LV; Garrido Sanabria, ER; Hernandez, S; Perez-Cordova, MG, 2006)
"We used pilocarpine-induced seizures in mice to determine the impact of genetic background on the vulnerability of hippocampal neurons and associated changes of behavioral performance."3.72The impact of genetic background on neurodegeneration and behavior in seizured mice. ( Lipp, HP; Madani, R; Mohajeri, MH; Nitsch, RM; Saini, K; Wolfer, DP, 2004)
" Neural activation was studied in the Proechimys hippocampus, using Fos induction, within 24 h after pilocarpine-induced seizures; neurodegenerative events were investigated in parallel, using FluoroJade B histochemistry."3.72Fos induction and persistence, neurodegeneration, and interneuron activation in the hippocampus of epilepsy-resistant versus epilepsy-prone rats after pilocarpine-induced seizures. ( Andrioli, A; Bentivoglio, M; Cavalheiro, EA; Fabene, PF; Priel, MR, 2004)
"Thirty days after the induction of seizures in 16 rats with lithium (3 mEq/kg) and pilocarpine (30 mg/kg), the numbers of episodes of motor seizures (rapid forelimb clonus) during daily 10-minute observational periods were recorded for 11 months."3.72Emergence of spontaneous seizures during the year following lithium/pilocarpine-induced epilepsy and neuronal loss within the right temporal cortices. ( Dupont, MJ; Persinger, MA, 2004)
" After pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) in mice most hilar neurons died and neuropeptide Y (NPY) immunoreactivity appeared in the dentate inner molecular layer (IML) after 10-31 days indicative of MFS."3.72Reciprocal changes of CD44 and GAP-43 expression in the dentate gyrus inner molecular layer after status epilepticus in mice. ( Borges, K; Dingledine, R; McDermott, DL, 2004)
" We show here that another form of status epilepticus, induced by administration of the muscarinic agonist pilocarpine, produces changes in zinc that are essentially the same as those produced by the kainic acid-induced seizures."3.71Loss of vesicular zinc and appearance of perikaryal zinc after seizures induced by pilocarpine. ( Frederickson, CJ; Suh, SW; Thompson, RB, 2001)
"At variance with pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in the laboratory rat, pilocarpine administration to the tropical rodent Proechimys guyannensis (casiragua) elicited an acute seizure that did not develop in long-lasting status epilepticus and was not followed by spontaneous seizures up to 30 days, when the hippocampus was investigated in treated and control animals."3.71The spiny rat Proechimys guyannensis as model of resistance to epilepsy: chemical characterization of hippocampal cell populations and pilocarpine-induced changes. ( Bentivoglio, M; Carvalho, RA; Cavalheiro, EA; Correia, L; Fabene, PF, 2001)
"Rat pups age of 14 postnatal day (P14) were subjected to lithium-pilocarpine (Li-PC) model of status epilepticus (SE)."3.71Lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats result in long-term deficits in spatial learning and hippocampal cell loss. ( Hsu, HY; Huang, LT; Lai, MC; Liou, CW; Tung, YR; Wang, TJ; Wu, CL, 2001)
" This study investigated p53 expression in the immature and adult rat brain following status epilepticus induced by the administration of lithium-pilocarpine (LPSE)."3.71Differential induction of p53 in immature and adult rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus. ( Liu, H; Sankar, R; Schreiber, SS; Shin, D; Sun, N; Tan, Z; Wasterlain, CG, 2002)
" Recent studies have demonstrated an age-dependent induction of both p53 mRNA and protein in the rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine-mediated status epilepticus (LPSE)."3.71Immunohistochemical study of p53-associated proteins in rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus. ( Liu, H; Sankar, R; Schreiber, SS; Shin, D; Tan, Z; Tu, W; Wasterlain, CG, 2002)
"Here, we investigated whether aminophylline, an adenosine receptor antagonist used usually as a treatment for premature apnea, had synergistic effects on status epilepticus in the developing brain."3.71Aminophylline aggravates long-term morphological and cognitive damages in status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Cheng, SC; Huang, LT; Hung, PL; Lai, MC; Liou, CW; Wang, TJ; Wu, CL; Yang, SN, 2002)
"Time-dependent atrophy of cerebral space and enlargement of the lateral ventricles were noted in healthy rats 1 to 100 days after the induction of seizures by a single systemic injection of lithium and pilocarpine."3.70Ventricular dilation over several weeks following induction of excitotoxic (systemic lithium/pilocarpine) lesions: potential role of damage to the substantia nigra reticulata. ( Desjardins, D; Eastman, A; Peredery, O; Persinger, MA, 1998)
"The correlation between seizure-induced hypermetabolism and subsequent neuronal damage was studied in 10-day-old (P10), 21-day-old (P21), and adult rats subjected to lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus (SE)."3.70Correlation between hypermetabolism and neuronal damage during status epilepticus induced by lithium and pilocarpine in immature and adult rats. ( Boyet, S; Dubé, C; Fernandes, MJ; Marescaux, C; Nehlig, A, 1999)
"In the rat pilocarpine model, dendrites of DGCs revealed a generalized spine loss immediately after the acute status epilepticus induced by pilocarpine."3.70Remodeling dendritic spines of dentate granule cells in temporal lobe epilepsy patients and the rat pilocarpine model. ( Isokawa, M, 2000)
" In the present study, we explored the correlation between metabolic changes, neuronal damage, and epileptogenesis during the silent and chronic phases after status epilepticus (SE) induced by lithium-pilocarpine in 10-day-old (P10), 21-day-old (P21), and adult rats."3.70A metabolic and neuropathological approach to the understanding of plastic changes that occur in the immature and adult rat brain during lithium-pilocarpine-induced epileptogenesis. ( Dubé, C; Marescaux, C; Nehlig, A, 2000)
"Multivariate analyses between conditioned taste aversion (CTA) and radial maze acquisition (RMA) scores and percentages of neuronal dropout within thalamic and telencephalic structures were completed for rats in which overt seizures had been evoked following a single systemic injection of lithium/pilocarpine."3.69Dissociation between conditioned taste aversion and radial maze learning following seizure-induced multifocal brain damage: quantitative tests of serial vs. parallel circuit models of memory. ( Bureau, YR; Peredery, O; Persinger, MA, 1994)
"Several domains of behavior were measured in rats (n = 465) 10 days to 100 days after induction of limbic seizures by a single subcutaneous injection of lithium and pilocarpine."3.68Behaviors of rats with insidious, multifocal brain damage induced by seizures following single peripheral injections of lithium and pilocarpine. ( Bureau, YR; Falter, H; Kostakos, M; Peredery, O; Persinger, MA, 1993)
"Morphological analysis of brains from rats receiving a convulsant dose of the muscarinic cholinergic agonist, pilocarpine hydrochloride (380 mg/kg), revealed a widespread damage to the forebrain as assessed by light microscopy 5-7 days after seizures."3.67Seizures produced by pilocarpine: neuropathological sequelae and activity of glutamate decarboxylase in the rat forebrain. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Ikonomidou-Turski, C; Sieklucka-Dziuba, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA, 1986)
"In this study, we observed the seizure behavior induced by kainic acid (20 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg) or pilocarpine (350 mg/kg) in AC8 KO and wild-type mice."1.43A reduced susceptibility to chemoconvulsant stimulation in adenylyl cyclase 8 knockout mice. ( Chen, X; Dong, G; Wang, H; Yun, W; Zheng, C; Zhou, X, 2016)
"The limbic seizures were classified using the Racine's scale, and the amount of wet dog shakes (WDS) was quantified before and during SE."1.43Inhibition of sodium glucose cotransporters following status epilepticus induced by intrahippocampal pilocarpine affects neurodegeneration process in hippocampus. ( Cardoso-Sousa, L; Castro, OW; Costa, MA; Duzzioni, M; Garcia-Cairasco, N; Gitaí, DLG; Goulart, LR; Melo, IS; Pacheco, ALD; Pereira, UP; Sabino-Silva, R; Santos, YMO; Silva, NKGT; Tilelli, CQ, 2016)
"Sulforaphane was anticonvulsant in two acute mouse models of epilepsy and protected mice against pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."1.42Sulforaphane is anticonvulsant and improves mitochondrial function. ( Borges, K; Carrasco-Pozo, C; Tan, KN, 2015)
"Li-PIL induced seizures that were associated with neuronal cell loss in the CA3 region, and increased prostaglandin (PG)E(2), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-10, nitric oxide, and neutrophil infiltration in the hippocampus."1.38Diverse effects of variant doses of dexamethasone in lithium-pilocarpine induced seizures in rats. ( Abdallah, DM; Al-Shorbagy, MY; El Sayeh, BM, 2012)
"Ketamine post-SE onset treatment prevented neuronal death in all regions assessed."1.38Ketamine reduces neuronal degeneration and anxiety levels when administered during early life-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Córdova, SD; de Oliveira, DL; Loss, CM, 2012)
"After tDCS, convulsions over 2 weeks were estimated by 20-h/day video monitoring."1.37Transcranial direct current stimulation decreases convulsions and spatial memory deficits following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Abe, T; Eshima, N; Fujiki, M; Kamida, T; Kobayashi, H; Kong, S, 2011)
"Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder with neuronal loss and spontaneous recurrent seizures, but the neurochemical basis remains largely unclear."1.35Up-regulation of D-serine might induce GABAergic neuronal degeneration in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus in the mouse pilocarpine model of epilepsy. ( Chen, LW; Huang, YG; Liu, YH; Wang, L; Wei, LC, 2009)
"Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder in human beings and the long-term pathological events remain largely obscure."1.35Time-course of neuronal death in the mouse pilocarpine model of chronic epilepsy using Fluoro-Jade C staining. ( Chen, LW; Huang, YG; Liu, YH; Wang, L, 2008)
"The data indicate that seizure-induced glutamate release is involved in the regulation of Pgp expression, which can be blocked by MK-801."1.35Glutamate is critically involved in seizure-induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in the brain. ( Bankstahl, JP; Bethmann, K; Hoffmann, K; Löscher, W, 2008)
"Motor manifestations of seizure activity were observed continuously for 6 hours and rated."1.33Brains with different degrees of dysplasia show different patterns of neurodegenerative changes following pilocarpine-induced seizures. Histologic evidence of tissue damage correlated with MRI data. ( Janeczko, K; Janicka, D; Jasiński, A; Majcher, K; Setkowicz, Z; Skórka, T; Sułek, Z, 2006)
"Many animals developed seizures of varying severity and length."1.32Neuropathology of seizures in the immature rabbit. ( Brucklacher, R; Housman, C; Towfighi, J; Vannucci, RC, 2004)
"Pilocarpine was administered systemically (380mg/kg i."1.31Differential progression of Dark Neuron and Fluoro-Jade labelling in the rat hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Capek, R; De Koninck, Y; Poirier, JL, 2000)
" In addition, long-term administration of high-dose topiramate in the normal developing rat brain does not appear to impair cognitive performance."1.31Effect of topiramate following recurrent and prolonged seizures during early development. ( Cha, BH; Holmes, GL; Hu, Y; Liu, X; Silveira, DC, 2002)
"Subsequently electrographic seizures appeared in both limbic and cortical leads."1.27Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological study. ( Cavalheiro, EA; Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Schwarz, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA, 1983)
"Pilocarpine test has been used since long to study the functional status of sweat glands."1.26Pilocarpine test in assessment of therapeutic efficacy in maculoanaesthetic leprosy. ( Joshi, PB, 1976)

Research

Studies (105)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (4.76)18.7374
1990's13 (12.38)18.2507
2000's47 (44.76)29.6817
2010's40 (38.10)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Vizuete, AFK1
Hennemann, MM1
Gonçalves, CA1
de Oliveira, DL3
Ko, AR1
Kang, TC4
Tan, KN2
Simmons, D1
Carrasco-Pozo, C2
Borges, K4
Mi, Q1
Yao, G1
Zhang, GY1
Zhang, J1
Wang, J1
Zhao, P1
Liu, J2
Zhu, S1
Tai, C1
Petkau, TL1
Zhang, S1
Liao, C1
Dong, Z1
Wen, W1
Chang, Q1
Tian Wang, Y1
MacVicar, BA1
Leavitt, BR1
Jia, W1
Cynader, MS1
Scholl, EA1
Dudek, FE2
Ekstrand, JJ1
Tan, PP1
Yuan, HH1
Zhu, X1
Cui, YY1
Li, H1
Feng, XM1
Qiu, Y1
Chen, HZ1
Zhou, W1
Moreno, B1
Lopez, I1
Fernández-Díez, B1
Gottlieb, M1
Matute, C1
Sánchez-Gómez, MV1
Domercq, M1
Giralt, A1
Alberch, J1
Collon, KW1
Zhang, H1
Parent, JM1
Teixido, M1
Giralt, E1
Ceña, V1
Posadas, I1
Martínez-Pinilla, E1
Villoslada, P1
Franco, R1
Papageorgiou, IE1
Fetani, AF1
Lewen, A1
Heinemann, U1
Kann, O1
Wei, D1
Yang, F2
Wang, Y1
Wu, C1
Wu, SX1
Jiang, W1
García-García, L1
Shiha, AA1
Bascuñana, P1
de Cristóbal, J1
Fernández de la Rosa, R1
Delgado, M1
Pozo, MA1
Suchomelova, L1
Lopez-Meraz, ML2
Niquet, J2
Kubova, H4
Wasterlain, CG4
Choi, HS1
Lee, CH1
Chen, X1
Dong, G1
Zheng, C1
Wang, H1
Yun, W1
Zhou, X1
Melo, IS1
Santos, YMO1
Costa, MA1
Pacheco, ALD1
Silva, NKGT1
Cardoso-Sousa, L1
Pereira, UP1
Goulart, LR1
Garcia-Cairasco, N2
Duzzioni, M1
Gitaí, DLG1
Tilelli, CQ2
Sabino-Silva, R1
Castro, OW2
Motaghi, S1
Sayyah, M1
Babapour, V1
Mahdian, R1
Curia, G1
Longo, D1
Biagini, G2
Jones, RS1
Avoli, M1
Hanaya, R1
Koning, E2
Ferrandon, A4
Nehlig, A8
Wang, L2
Liu, YH2
Huang, YG3
Chen, LW2
Liu, JX1
Tang, YC1
Liu, Y2
Tang, FR1
Becker, AJ2
Pitsch, J2
Sochivko, D1
Opitz, T1
Staniek, M1
Chen, CC1
Campbell, KP1
Schoch, S2
Yaari, Y1
Beck, H1
Wei, LC1
Kim, JE3
Kwak, SE1
Jo, SM1
Andrioli, A2
Fabene, PF4
Spreafico, R1
Cavalheiro, EA7
Bentivoglio, M4
Chang, IY1
Kim, JK1
Lee, SM1
Kim, JN1
Soh, J1
Kim, JW1
Yoon, SP1
Long, JJ1
Shen, B1
Luo, T1
Stewart, L1
McMurran, TJ1
Leung, LS1
Dykstra, CM1
Ratnam, M1
Gurd, JW1
Militão, GC1
Ferreira, PM1
de Freitas, RM1
Soerensen, J1
Pekcec, A1
Fuest, C1
Nickel, A1
Potschka, H1
Rocha, LL1
Allen, S1
Ndode-Ekane, XE1
Hayward, N1
Gröhn, O1
Pitkänen, A2
Chen, S2
Fujita, S1
Koshikawa, N1
Kobayashi, M1
Baldelli, E1
Leo, G1
Andreoli, N1
Fuxe, K1
Agnati, LF1
Thind, KK1
Yamawaki, R1
Phanwar, I1
Zhang, G1
Wen, X1
Buckmaster, PS1
Druga, R2
Mares, P2
Ryu, HJ2
Kim, MJ1
Kwon, HJ1
Suh, SW2
Song, HK1
Pestana, RR1
Kinjo, ER1
Hernandes, MS1
Britto, LR1
Kamida, T1
Kong, S1
Eshima, N1
Abe, T1
Fujiki, M1
Kobayashi, H1
Bavaresco, C1
Mussulini, BH1
Fischer, A1
Souza, DO1
Wyse, AT1
Wofchuk, S1
Long, L1
Xiao, B1
Feng, L1
Yi, F1
Li, G1
Li, S1
Mutasem, MA1
Bi, F1
Li, Y1
Furtado, MA1
Fernandes, A1
Pajolla, GP1
Cardoso, A1
Lukoyanova, EA1
Madeira, MD1
Lukoyanov, NV1
Rosim, FE1
Persike, DS1
Amorim, RP1
de Oliveira, DM1
Fernandes, MJ2
Tang, F1
Al-Shorbagy, MY1
El Sayeh, BM1
Abdallah, DM1
Bankstahl, M1
Bankstahl, JP2
Löscher, W2
do Nascimento, AL1
Dos Santos, NF1
Campos Pelágio, F1
Aparecida Teixeira, S1
de Moraes Ferrari, EA1
Langone, F1
Hoehna, Y1
Uckermann, O1
Luksch, H1
Stefovska, V1
Marzahn, J1
Theil, M1
Gorkiewicz, T1
Gawlak, M1
Wilczynski, GM1
Kaczmarek, L1
Ikonomidou, C1
Loss, CM1
Córdova, SD1
Kim, DS1
Jiang, J1
Quan, Y1
Ganesh, T1
Pouliot, WA1
Dingledine, R3
Cha, BH1
Silveira, DC1
Liu, X1
Hu, Y1
Holmes, GL1
Houser, CR2
Esclapez, M2
NEKLESOVA, ID1
OSIPOVA, ZM1
McDermott, DL1
Mohajeri, MH1
Madani, R1
Saini, K1
Lipp, HP1
Nitsch, RM1
Wolfer, DP1
Persinger, MA7
Dupont, MJ1
Towfighi, J1
Housman, C1
Brucklacher, R1
Vannucci, RC1
Priel, MR1
Tetich, M1
Dziedzicka-Wasylewska, M1
Kuśmider, M1
Kutner, A1
Leśkiewicz, M1
Jaworska-Feil, L1
Budziszewska, B1
Kubera, M1
Myint, AM1
Basta-Kaim, A1
Skowroński, M1
Lasoń, W1
Tsenov, G1
Aleksakhina, K1
Nairismägi, J1
Kettunen, MI1
Kauppinen, RA1
Voutsinos-Porche, B1
Clément, Y1
Kaplan, H1
Motte, J1
Setkowicz, Z1
Majcher, K1
Janicka, D1
Sułek, Z1
Skórka, T1
Jasiński, A1
Janeczko, K1
McDermott, D1
Irier, H1
Smith, Y1
Garrido Sanabria, ER1
Castañeda, MT1
Banuelos, C1
Perez-Cordova, MG1
Hernandez, S1
Colom, LV1
Chakir, A1
Ouazzani, R1
Gueler, N1
Flor, PJ1
van der Putten, H1
Marqués-Marí, AI1
Nacher, J1
Crespo, C1
Gutièrrez-Mecinas, M1
Martínez-Guijarro, FJ1
Blasco-Ibáñez, JM1
Queiroz, CM1
Mello, LE3
Jesse, CR1
Savegnago, L1
Rocha, JB1
Nogueira, CW1
Yu, X1
Shao, XG1
Sun, H1
Li, YN1
Yang, J1
Deng, YC1
Hoffmann, K1
Bethmann, K1
Turski, WA2
Schwarz, M1
Czuczwar, SJ2
Kleinrok, Z2
Turski, L2
Milart, P1
Turski, W1
Czuczwar, S1
Bureau, YR2
Peredery, O4
Obenaus, A1
Kostakos, M1
Falter, H1
Cook, LL2
Corso, TD2
Sesma, MA1
Tenkova, TI1
Der, TC1
Wozniak, DF2
Farber, NB1
Olney, JW2
Lemos, T1
Isokawa, M2
Desjardins, D2
Eastman, A1
Dubé, C4
André, V2
Covolan, L1
Marescaux, C5
Boyet, S2
Dikranian, K1
Ishimaru, MJ1
Nardi, A1
Tenkova, T1
Fix, AS1
Poirier, JL1
Capek, R1
De Koninck, Y1
Thompson, RB1
Frederickson, CJ1
Parker, G2
Correia, L1
Carvalho, RA1
Wu, CL2
Huang, LT2
Liou, CW2
Wang, TJ2
Tung, YR1
Hsu, HY1
Lai, MC2
Tan, Z2
Sankar, R2
Shin, D2
Sun, N1
Liu, H2
Schreiber, SS2
Tu, W1
Bozzi, Y1
Borrelli, E1
Hamani, C1
Yang, SN1
Hung, PL1
Cheng, SC1
Joshi, PB1
Tan, AM1
Pretorius, JK1
Babb, TL1
Finch, DM1
Blomme, C1
Sieklucka-Dziuba, M1
Ikonomidou-Turski, C1

Reviews

1 review available for pilocarpine and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
The pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 2008, Jul-30, Volume: 172, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy, Temporal L

2008

Other Studies

104 other studies available for pilocarpine and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
Phase-Dependent Astroglial Alterations in Li-Pilocarpine-Induced Status Epilepticus in Young Rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Hippocampus; Lithium; Nerve De

2017
TRPC6-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation prevents dentate granule cell degeneration via inhibiting mitochondrial elongation.
    Neuropharmacology, 2017, Jul-15, Volume: 121

    Topics: Animals; Butadienes; Disease Models, Animal; Dynamins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mitochondria; Mitoch

2017
Triheptanoin protects against status epilepticus-induced hippocampal mitochondrial dysfunctions, oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2018, Volume: 144, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Citric Acid Cycle; Convu

2018
Disruption of GluR2/GAPDH Complex Interaction by TAT-GluR2
    Annals of clinical and laboratory science, 2018, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Nucleus; Epilepsy; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydro

2018
Progranulin promotes activation of microglia/macrophage after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Brain research, 2013, Sep-12, Volume: 1530

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Granulins; Hippocampus; Intercellular Si

2013
Neuronal degeneration is observed in multiple regions outside the hippocampus after lithium pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in the immature rat.
    Neuroscience, 2013, Nov-12, Volume: 252

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Lithium; Nerve Degeneration; Piloc

2013
Activation of muscarinic receptors protects against retinal neurons damage and optic nerve degeneration in vitro and in vivo models.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caspase 3; Cells, Cultured; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models,

2014
Differential neuroprotective effects of 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic Antagonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Ani

2014
Widespread activation of microglial cells in the hippocampus of chronic epileptic rats correlates only partially with neurodegeneration.
    Brain structure & function, 2015, Volume: 220, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; CD11b Antigen; Cell Count; Chronic Disease;

2015
Degeneration and regeneration of GABAergic interneurons in the dentate gyrus of adult mice in experimental models of epilepsy.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Dentate Gyrus; Epilepsy; GABAergic Neurons; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Green

2015
Serotonin Depletion Does not Modify the Short-Term Brain Hypometabolism and Hippocampal Neurodegeneration Induced by the Lithium-Pilocarpine Model of Status Epilepticus in Rats.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Gliosis; Hippocampus; Lithium; Magnetic Resonance Imagi

2016
Hyperthermia aggravates status epilepticus-induced epileptogenesis and neuronal loss in immature rats.
    Neuroscience, 2015, Oct-01, Volume: 305

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Apoptosis; Brain; Cell Death; Di

2015
Sulforaphane is anticonvulsant and improves mitochondrial function.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2015, Volume: 135, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Transport Complex I; Electro

2015
Time-course changes of hippocalcin expression in the mouse hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Journal of veterinary science, 2016, Jun-30, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocalcin; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nerve D

2016
A reduced susceptibility to chemoconvulsant stimulation in adenylyl cyclase 8 knockout mice.
    Epilepsy research, 2016, Volume: 119

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cell Death; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Kainic Aci

2016
Inhibition of sodium glucose cotransporters following status epilepticus induced by intrahippocampal pilocarpine affects neurodegeneration process in hippocampus.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2016, Volume: 61

    Topics: Animals; Hippocampus; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Phlorhizin; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2016
Hippocampal Expression of Connexin36 and Connexin43 during Epileptogenesis in Pilocarpine Model of Epilepsy.
    Iranian biomedical journal, 2017, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Connexin 43; Connexins; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Gap Junction delta-2 Protein; Hip

2017
The role of the inherited genetic background on the consequences of lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus: study in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg and Wistar audiogenic rats.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Cell Death; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography;

2008
Time-course of neuronal death in the mouse pilocarpine model of chronic epilepsy using Fluoro-Jade C staining.
    Brain research, 2008, Nov-19, Volume: 1241

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Convulsa

2008
mGluR5-PLCbeta4-PKCbeta2/PKCgamma pathways in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in pilocarpine model of status epilepticus in mGluR5+/+ mice.
    Epilepsy research, 2008, Volume: 82, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Progression; Female; Gene Deletion; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mi

2008
Transcriptional upregulation of Cav3.2 mediates epileptogenesis in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-03, Volume: 28, Issue:49

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Calcium Signaling; Channelopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Epile

2008
Up-regulation of D-serine might induce GABAergic neuronal degeneration in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus in the mouse pilocarpine model of epilepsy.
    Neurochemical research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Ner

2009
Blockade of P2X receptor prevents astroglial death in the dentate gyrus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Neurological research, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Astrocytes; Cell Death; Cell Shape; Convulsants; Dentate Gyrus; Dise

2009
Different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in the thalamus and cortex of epilepsy-resistant Proechimys rats versus Wistar rats after pilocarpine-induced protracted seizures.
    Epilepsia, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalo

2009
The changed immunoreactivity of StarD6 after pilocarpine-induced epilepsy.
    Neuroreport, 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Nucleus; Cholesterol; Convulsants; C

2009
Pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy shows enhanced response to general anesthetics.
    Experimental neurology, 2009, Volume: 219, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Brain; Consciousness Disorders; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal;

2009
Neuroprotection after status epilepticus by targeting protein interactions with postsynaptic density protein 95.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2009, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cell Death; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; I

2009
Effects of lipoic acid on oxidative stress in rat striatum after pilocarpine-induced seizures.
    Neurochemistry international, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Convulsants; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interact

2010
Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate protects the piriform cortex in the pilocarpine status epilepticus model.
    Epilepsy research, 2009, Volume: 87, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Count; Cytoprotection; Female; Hippocampus; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons;

2009
Vulnerability of postnatal hippocampal neurons to seizures varies regionally with their maturational stage.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimanic Agents; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Calbin

2010
Vascular changes in epilepsy: functional consequences and association with network plasticity in pilocarpine-induced experimental epilepsy.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Mar-10, Volume: 166, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antigens; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillaries; Cell Proliferation; Convulsants; Disease Models

2010
Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus causes acute interneuron loss and hyper-excitatory propagation in rat insular cortex.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Mar-10, Volume: 166, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stim

2010
Homocysteine potentiates seizures and cell loss induced by pilocarpine treatment.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; F

2010
Initial loss but later excess of GABAergic synapses with dentate granule cells in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    The Journal of comparative neurology, 2010, Mar-01, Volume: 518, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Convulsants; Dendritic Spines; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy,

2010
Time course of neuronal damage in the hippocampus following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus in 12-day-old rats.
    Brain research, 2010, Oct-08, Volume: 1355

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Lithium Chloride; Mal

2010
The protective effects of interleukin-18 and interferon-γ on neuronal damages in the rat hippocampus following status epilepticus.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Oct-27, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Infusions, Intraventricular; Interferon ga

2010
Reactive oxygen species generated by NADPH oxidase are involved in neurodegeneration in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Neuroscience letters, 2010, Nov-05, Volume: 484, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Hippocampus; Male

2010
Transcranial direct current stimulation decreases convulsions and spatial memory deficits following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 217, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Hippocampus; Lithium Chloride; Male;

2011
Early life LiCl-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus reduces acutely hippocampal glutamate uptake and Na+/K+ ATPase activity.
    Brain research, 2011, Jan-19, Volume: 1369

    Topics: Animals; Convulsants; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Lithium Chloride; Male; Nerve D

2011
Selective loss and axonal sprouting of GABAergic interneurons in the sclerotic hippocampus induced by LiCl-pilocarpine.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Axons; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Lithium

2011
Comparative neuroanatomical and temporal characterization of FluoroJade-positive neurodegeneration after status epilepticus induced by systemic and intrahippocampal pilocarpine in Wistar rats.
    Brain research, 2011, Feb-16, Volume: 1374

    Topics: Animals; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Hippocampus; Male; Microinjections; Nerve Degeneration; Org

2011
Seizure-induced structural and functional changes in the rat hippocampal formation: comparison between brief seizures and status epilepticus.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Dec-01, Volume: 225, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cell Count; Electroshock; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Nerve Degen

2011
Differential neuroprotection by A(1) receptor activation and A(2A) receptor inhibition following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactio

2011
Neuron activation, degeneration and death in the hippocampus of mice after pilocarpine induced status epilepticus.
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Pilocarpine; Status Epile

2011
Diverse effects of variant doses of dexamethasone in lithium-pilocarpine induced seizures in rats.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antioxidants; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Dexamethasone; Dinoprostone; Diseas

2012
Inter-individual variation in the anticonvulsant effect of phenobarbital in the pilocarpine rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Experimental neurology, 2012, Volume: 234, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; E

2012
Neuronal degeneration and gliosis time-course in the mouse hippocampal formation after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Brain research, 2012, Aug-27, Volume: 1470

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Fluoresceins

2012
Matrix metalloproteinase 9 regulates cell death following pilocarpine-induced seizures in the developing brain.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2012, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Brain; Convulsants; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Nic

2012
Ketamine reduces neuronal degeneration and anxiety levels when administered during early life-induced status epilepticus in rats.
    Brain research, 2012, Sep-20, Volume: 1474

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Brain; Convulsants; Ketamine; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Pi

2012
The reverse roles of transient receptor potential canonical channel-3 and -6 in neuronal death following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sta

2013
Inhibition of the prostaglandin receptor EP2 following status epilepticus reduces delayed mortality and brain inflammation.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013, Feb-26, Volume: 110, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; I

2013
Effect of topiramate following recurrent and prolonged seizures during early development.
    Epilepsy research, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Body Weight; Cell Death; Cognition; Convulsants; Disease

2002
Downregulation of the alpha5 subunit of the GABA(A) receptor in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Hippocampus, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid;

2003
[ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF CERTAIN ORGANOPHOSPHORIC MIOTICS].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1964, Volume: 57

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Lagomorpha; Miotics; Nerve Degeneration; Pharmacology; Pho

1964
Reciprocal changes of CD44 and GAP-43 expression in the dentate gyrus inner molecular layer after status epilepticus in mice.
    Experimental neurology, 2004, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; GAP-43 Protein; Growth Cone

2004
The impact of genetic background on neurodegeneration and behavior in seizured mice.
    Genes, brain, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Convulsants; Crosses, Genetic; Exploratory Behavior; Genetic Predisposition to

2004
Emergence of spontaneous seizures during the year following lithium/pilocarpine-induced epilepsy and neuronal loss within the right temporal cortices.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Epilepsy; Functional Laterality; Lithium; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons;

2004
Neuropathology of seizures in the immature rabbit.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 2004, Sep-17, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Damage, Chronic; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Fever; Hypote

2004
Fos induction and persistence, neurodegeneration, and interneuron activation in the hippocampus of epilepsy-resistant versus epilepsy-prone rats after pilocarpine-induced seizures.
    Hippocampus, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Epilepsy; Genes, fos; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Interneurons; Muscarin

2004
Effects of PRI-2191--a low-calcemic analog of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on the seizure-induced changes in brain gene expression and immune system activity in the rat.
    Brain research, 2005, Mar-28, Volume: 1039, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcitriol; Calcium; Cell Proliferation; Dihydrox

2005
Changes of cortical interhemispheric responses after status epilepticus in immature rats.
    Epilepsia, 2005, Volume: 46 Suppl 5

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Callosum; Electric Stimulation; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Fun

2005
Status epilepticus in 12-day-old rats leads to temporal lobe neurodegeneration and volume reduction: a histologic and MRI study.
    Epilepsia, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Entorhinal Cortex; Fluoresce

2006
EAAC1 glutamate transporter expression in the rat lithium-pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Fluor

2006
Brains with different degrees of dysplasia show different patterns of neurodegenerative changes following pilocarpine-induced seizures. Histologic evidence of tissue damage correlated with MRI data.
    Neurological research, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Female; Gestational Age; Magnetic R

2006
Degeneration and proliferation of astrocytes in the mouse dentate gyrus after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Experimental neurology, 2006, Volume: 201, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Dentate Gyrus; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein;

2006
Septal GABAergic neurons are selectively vulnerable to pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus and chronic spontaneous seizures.
    Neuroscience, 2006, Oct-27, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoresceins; gamma-Aminobutyr

2006
Drug resistance and hippocampal damage after delayed treatment of pilocarpine-induced epilepsy in the rat.
    Brain research bulletin, 2006, Dec-11, Volume: 71, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Damage, Chronic; Carbamazepine; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal;

2006
Functional role of mGluR1 and mGluR4 in pilocarpine-induced temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Ge

2007
Loss of input from the mossy cells blocks maturation of newly generated granule cells.
    Hippocampus, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Bromodeoxyuridine; Calbindin 2; Cell Differentiation; Cell Pro

2007
Synaptic plasticity of the CA3 commissural projection in epileptic rats: an in vivo electrophysiological study.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Death; Convulsants; Cortical Synchronization; Disease Models, Anima

2007
Neuroprotective effect caused by MPEP, an antagonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR5, on seizures induced by pilocarpine in 21-day-old rats.
    Brain research, 2008, Mar-10, Volume: 1198

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Convulsants; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Resp

2008
Activation of cerebral peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors gamma exerts neuroprotection by inhibiting oxidative stress following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Brain research, 2008, Mar-20, Volume: 1200

    Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Cell Death; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Heme Oxygenase (D

2008
Glutamate is critically involved in seizure-induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in the brain.
    Neuropharmacology, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Brain Chemistry; Capill

2008
Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological study.
    Behavioural brain research, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentia

1983
Effects of atropine, pilocarpine and morphine on footshock-induced aggressive behaviour in rats after lesion of hippocampal pyramidal cells with kainic acid.
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska. Sectio D: Medicina, 1982, Volume: 37

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Atropine; Drug Interactions; Electroshock; Hippocampus; Humans; Kainic Acid; Ma

1982
Dissociation between conditioned taste aversion and radial maze learning following seizure-induced multifocal brain damage: quantitative tests of serial vs. parallel circuit models of memory.
    Physiology & behavior, 1994, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Mapping; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Res

1994
Loss of glutamate decarboxylase mRNA-containing neurons in the rat dentate gyrus following pilocarpine-induced seizures.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry

1993
Behaviors of rats with insidious, multifocal brain damage induced by seizures following single peripheral injections of lithium and pilocarpine.
    Physiology & behavior, 1993, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aggression; Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Brain Damage, C

1993
Demands during maze. learning in limbic epileptic rats: selective damage in the thalamus?
    Perceptual and motor skills, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Attention; Brain Mapping; Cell Count; Epilepsy; Limbic System; Lithium; Male; Maze Learning

1996
Multifocal brain damage induced by phencyclidine is augmented by pilocarpine.
    Brain research, 1997, Mar-28, Volume: 752, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Ner

1997
Status epilepticus and the late development of spontaneous seizures in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy.
    Epilepsy research. Supplement, 1996, Volume: 12

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy

1996
Membrane time constant as a tool to assess cell degeneration.
    Brain research. Brain research protocols, 1997, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Dendrites; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Conductivity; Electric Impedance; Epileps

1997
Ventricular dilation over several weeks following induction of excitotoxic (systemic lithium/pilocarpine) lesions: potential role of damage to the substantia nigra reticulata.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1998, Volume: 94, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Lithium; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurotoxins; Piloca

1998
C-Fos, Jun D and HSP72 immunoreactivity, and neuronal injury following lithium-pilocarpine induced status epilepticus in immature and adult rats.
    Brain research. Molecular brain research, 1998, Dec-10, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hippocampus; HSP72 H

1998
Correlation between hypermetabolism and neuronal damage during status epilepticus induced by lithium and pilocarpine in immature and adult rats.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Lithium; Male; Nerv

1999
Disseminated corticolimbic neuronal degeneration induced in rat brain by MK-801: potential relevance to Alzheimer's disease.
    Neurobiology of disease, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amin

1998
Progressive metabolic changes underlying the chronic reorganization of brain circuits during the silent phase of the lithium-pilocarpine model of epilepsy in the immature and adult Rat.
    Experimental neurology, 2000, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzoxazines; Brain Stem; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Death;

2000
Differential progression of Dark Neuron and Fluoro-Jade labelling in the rat hippocampus following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    Neuroscience, 2000, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Mapping; Cell Count; Cell Death; Fluorescent Dyes; Gliosis; Hippoca

2000
Remodeling dendritic spines of dentate granule cells in temporal lobe epilepsy patients and the rat pilocarpine model.
    Epilepsia, 2000, Volume: 41 Suppl 6

    Topics: Animals; Dendrites; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Lysine; Male; Mo

2000
A metabolic and neuropathological approach to the understanding of plastic changes that occur in the immature and adult rat brain during lithium-pilocarpine-induced epileptogenesis.
    Epilepsia, 2000, Volume: 41 Suppl 6

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Female; Glucose; Lithium; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neuronal Plasticity

2000
The lesional and epileptogenic consequences of lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus are affected by previous exposure to isolated seizures: effects of amygdala kindling and maximal electroshocks.
    Neuroscience, 2000, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Kindling, Neurologi

2000
Loss of vesicular zinc and appearance of perikaryal zinc after seizures induced by pilocarpine.
    Neuroreport, 2001, May-25, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Fluorescent Dyes; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons;

2001
Agonistic behavior in groups of limbic epileptic male rats: pattern of brain damage and moderating effects from normal rats.
    Brain research, 2001, Jun-29, Volume: 905, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Co

2001
The spiny rat Proechimys guyannensis as model of resistance to epilepsy: chemical characterization of hippocampal cell populations and pilocarpine-induced changes.
    Neuroscience, 2001, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Calbindin 2; Calbindins; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Glutamate Decarboxyl

2001
Lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in immature rats result in long-term deficits in spatial learning and hippocampal cell loss.
    Neuroscience letters, 2001, Oct-19, Volume: 312, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Hippocampus; Lithium; Male;

2001
Differential induction of p53 in immature and adult rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus.
    Brain research, 2002, Feb-22, Volume: 928, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimanic Agents; Brain; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cholinergic Agents;

2002
Immunohistochemical study of p53-associated proteins in rat brain following lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus.
    Brain research, 2002, Mar-01, Volume: 929, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Carbon-Oxygen Lyases; C

2002
Dopamine D2 receptor signaling controls neuronal cell death induced by muscarinic and glutamatergic drugs.
    Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Ex

2002
Spontaneous recurrent seizures and neuropathology in the chronic phase of the pilocarpine and picrotoxin model epilepsy.
    Neurological research, 2002, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Dis

2002
Aminophylline aggravates long-term morphological and cognitive damages in status epilepticus in immature rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2002, Mar-22, Volume: 321, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Aminophylline; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cognition Disorders; Growth Cones; Hippocampus;

2002
Pilocarpine test in assessment of therapeutic efficacy in maculoanaesthetic leprosy.
    Leprosy in India, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Leprosy; Male;

1976
Granule cell dispersion in relation to mossy fiber sprouting, hippocampal cell loss, silent period and seizure frequency in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy.
    Epilepsy research. Supplement, 1992, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cytoplasmic Granules; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Hippocam

1992
Absence of maternal behavior in rats with lithium/pilocarpine seizure-induced brain damage: support of MacLean's triune brain theory.
    Physiology & behavior, 1992, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials

1992
Seizures produced by pilocarpine: neuropathological sequelae and activity of glutamate decarboxylase in the rat forebrain.
    Brain research, 1986, Nov-19, Volume: 398, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Male; N

1986