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pilocarpine and Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic

pilocarpine has been researched along with Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic in 5 studies

Pilocarpine: A slowly hydrolyzed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects. Pilocarpine is used as a miotic and in the treatment of glaucoma.
(+)-pilocarpine : The (+)-enantiomer of pilocarpine.

Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic: A generalized seizure disorder characterized by recurrent major motor seizures. The initial brief tonic phase is marked by trunk flexion followed by diffuse extension of the trunk and extremities. The clonic phase features rhythmic flexor contractions of the trunk and limbs, pupillary dilation, elevations of blood pressure and pulse, urinary incontinence, and tongue biting. This is followed by a profound state of depressed consciousness (post-ictal state) which gradually improves over minutes to hours. The disorder may be cryptogenic, familial, or symptomatic (caused by an identified disease process). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p329)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Thresholds for producing seizures in brain-derived neurotrophic factor wild-type and brain-derived neurotrophic factor heterozygous mice were compared in several seizure models, including thresholds for electrically-induced clonic, tonic-clonic and 6 Hz limbic seizures, as well as seizures induced chemically by kainate, pilocarpine and pentylenetetrazol."3.73The seizure-related phenotype of brain-derived neurotrophic factor knockdown mice. ( Barton, ME; Shannon, HE, 2005)
"Animals exposed to seizures in utero showed impaired social behavior with no signs of anxiety-like behavior."1.38Social behavior impairment in offspring exposed to maternal seizures in utero. ( Amado, D; Cysneiros, RM; Novaes, GF; Scorza, FA, 2012)
"Transition into limbic seizures and recurrent seizures were delayed in both age groups and threshold intensities for limbic ADs were at some intervals higher in SE than in control animals."1.35Changes of cortical epileptic afterdischarges after status epilepticus in immature rats. ( Kubová, H; Mares, P; Tsenov, G, 2008)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (20.00)18.7374
1990's1 (20.00)18.2507
2000's2 (40.00)29.6817
2010's1 (20.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Novaes, GF1
Amado, D1
Scorza, FA1
Cysneiros, RM1
Barton, ME1
Shannon, HE1
Tsenov, G1
Kubová, H1
Mares, P1
Kofman, O1
Sherman, WR1
Katz, V1
Belmaker, RH1
Krip, G1
Vazquez, AJ1

Other Studies

5 other studies available for pilocarpine and Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic

ArticleYear
Social behavior impairment in offspring exposed to maternal seizures in utero.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2012, Volume: 119, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Convulsants; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Male; Pilocarpine; Pregnancy; Pregnan

2012
The seizure-related phenotype of brain-derived neurotrophic factor knockdown mice.
    Neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 136, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Amygdala; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Convulsants; Electric Stimulation; El

2005
Changes of cortical epileptic afterdischarges after status epilepticus in immature rats.
    Epilepsy research, 2008, Volume: 78, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy

2008
Restoration of brain myo-inositol levels in rats increases latency to lithium-pilocarpine seizures.
    Psychopharmacology, 1993, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Injections, Int

1993
Effects of diphenylhydantoin and cholinergic agents on the neuronally isolated cerebral cortex.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy;

1971