Page last updated: 2024-11-07

pilocarpine and Adverse Drug Event

pilocarpine has been researched along with Adverse Drug Event in 11 studies

Pilocarpine: A slowly hydrolyzed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects. Pilocarpine is used as a miotic and in the treatment of glaucoma.
(+)-pilocarpine : The (+)-enantiomer of pilocarpine.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Treatment with pilocarpine hydrochloride tablets may improve saliva secretion in patients taking xerogenic medications and/or suffering from metabolic sialosis expanding the beneficial potential of this sialogogue."1.34Pilocarpine treatment in a mixed cohort of xerostomic patients. ( Aframian, DJ; Helcer, M; Livni, D; Markitziu, A; Nadler, C; Robinson, SD, 2007)
"5 million adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports for 8620 drugs/biologics that are listed for 1191 Coding Symbols for Thesaurus of Adverse Reaction (COSTAR) terms of adverse effects."1.32Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling. ( Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL, 2004)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (54.55)18.7374
1990's1 (9.09)18.2507
2000's3 (27.27)29.6817
2010's1 (9.09)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Matthews, EJ1
Kruhlak, NL1
Weaver, JL1
Benz, RD1
Contrera, JF1
Liu, Z1
Shi, Q1
Ding, D1
Kelly, R1
Fang, H1
Tong, W1
CERANKE, P1
TOMEK, S1
Aframian, DJ1
Helcer, M1
Livni, D1
Robinson, SD1
Markitziu, A1
Nadler, C1
Wick, JY1
Quigley, HA1
Fox, PC1
Stankiewicz, A1
Boyd, EM1
Drance, SM1
Beccari, E1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
An Evaluation of the Efficacy of 3M Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray on the Relief of Dry Mouth Symptoms[NCT04186806]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-11-02Completed
Multicenter, Controlled Parallel Groups Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Acceptability of OGT Oromucosal Spray Versus a Saliva Substitute in the Treatment of Xerostomia in Geriatrics[NCT00350350]74 participants (Actual)Observational2003-10-31Completed
Multicenter Controlled Parallel-Groups Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Acceptability of TGO Buccal Spray Versus a Saliva Substitute in the Treatment of Psychotropic Medicines-Induced Xerostomia[NCT00332618]74 participants Observational2003-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

10 cm Mean Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 120 minutes

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray4.86
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray5.41

10 cm Mean Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray4.51
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray4.75

10 cm Mean Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 60 minutes

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray4.58
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray5.04

10 cm Mean Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 240 minutes post dose

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray5.14
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray5.68

10 cm Mean Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 5 minutes

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray4.54
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray4.62

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 15 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.394
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-2.036

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.420
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-1.900

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Scale

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 5 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.203
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-1.871

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 120 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.364
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-1.657

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 240 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.322
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-1.665

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Paired-difference Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between both experimental and active control against water control. The range of possible values is -10 to +10. A negative value means is a better outcome than water. A positive value means is a worse outcome than water. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 60 minutes

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray-2.455
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray-1.833

10 cm Mouth Dryness Visual Analog Score

Primary endpoint will be paired-difference in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) between experimental and active control product. On the scale 0 represents normal and 10 represents worst imaginable dry mouth symptoms. (NCT04186806)
Timeframe: 15 minutes post dose

Interventioncm (Mean)
3M(TM) Dry Mouth Moisturizing Spray4.51
Biotene Moisturizing Mouth Spray4.6

Reviews

3 reviews available for pilocarpine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Xerostomia: causes and treatment.
    The Consultant pharmacist : the journal of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; H

2007
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
Management of dry mouth.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Parasym

1997
[Selected problems of pharmacology and toxicology of the eye].
    Klinika oczna, 1970, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug-Related Side Effects an

1970

Other Studies

8 other studies available for pilocarpine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
    Current drug discovery technologies, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Artificial Intelligence; Computers; Databases, Factual; Dru

2004
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
    PLoS computational biology, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Da

2011
[Pilocarpine intoxication in heart block].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1953, Feb-14, Volume: 103, Issue:7

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Heart Block; Humans; Piloc

1953
Pilocarpine treatment in a mixed cohort of xerostomic patients.
    Oral diseases, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cohort Studies; Dizziness; Drug-Re

2007
A reevaluation of glaucoma management.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1984,Fall, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Cataract; Costs and Cost Analysis; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; E

1984
100-day LD 50 index of chronic toxicity.
    Clinical toxicology, 1971, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Animals; Aspirin; Atropine; Caffeine; DDT; Drug-Related Side Ef

1971
Medical management of glaucoma.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1967,Spring, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Carbachol; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Child; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chronic D

1967
[DL50 and survival time].
    Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 1967, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Mathematics; Mice; Physostigmine; Pilocarp

1967