phenytoin has been researched along with Postoperative Complications in 92 studies
Postoperative Complications: Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"In a double-blind trial of phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative epilepsy in craniotomy patients, epilepsy was observed in 7." | 9.05 | Postoperative epilepsy: a double-blind trial of phenytoin after craniotomy. ( Challen, RG; Frewin, DB; Hanieh, A; Hann, CS; North, JB; Penhall, RK, 1980) |
"A double-blind trial of phenytoin therapy following craniotomy was performed to test the hypothesis that phenytoin is effective in reducing postoperative epilepsy." | 9.05 | Phenytoin and postoperative epilepsy. A double-blind study. ( Frewin, DB; Hanieh, A; North, JB; Penhall, RK; Taylor, WB, 1983) |
"Levetiracetam is an attractive treatment because of its efficacy, lack of hepatic enzyme induction, and its rapid attainment of serum levels." | 6.71 | Levetiracetam for seizures after liver transplantation. ( Bergethon, PR; Freeman, R; Glass, GA; Mithoefer, A; Stankiewicz, J, 2005) |
"OBJECTIVEDe novo seizure following craniotomy (DSC) for nontraumatic pathology may adversely affect medical and neurological outcomes in patients with no history of seizures who have undergone craniotomies." | 6.61 | Phenytoin versus levetiracetam as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizure in patients with no history of seizures: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Choi, CY; Han, SR; Koo, HW; Lee, CH; Sohn, MJ, 2019) |
"Severe thrombocytopenia was managed first by transfusion of 17 units of platelets and by cessation of intravenous phenytoin plus the starting of 500 mg levetiracetam orally twice daily." | 5.56 | Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery. ( Al Ghamdi, RM; Ben Ali, H; Turkistani, AN, 2020) |
"To compare the incidence of seizures in patients receiving either prophylactic PHT or LEV perioperatively, 971 patients undergoing a craniotomy were analysed retrospectively during a 2-year period." | 5.38 | Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy. ( Brawanski, AT; Feigl, GC; Hansen, E; Kern, K; Lange, M; Schebesch, KM; Schlaier, J, 2012) |
"These infections present frequently as postoperative fever and a change in sensorium." | 5.26 | Phenytoin hypersensitivity presenting as postoperative fever. ( Carpenter, J; Kendrick, M; Newby, N; Sander, G, 1980) |
"During treatment with phenytoin, the arrhythmia was decreased in all 19 patients and was completely suppressed in 15; the four remaining patients had only uniform VPCs on repeat ambulatory ECG." | 5.26 | Phenytoin therapy for ventricular arrhythmias occurring late after surgery for congenital heart disease. ( Blackman, MS; Kavey, RE; Sondheimer, HM, 1982) |
" The lack of consensus on prophylaxis of early postoperative seizures with phenytoin (PHT) may be due to the different dosages used in several studies, owing to inadequate therapeutic plasma level." | 5.08 | Peri-operative prophylaxis with phenytoin: dosage and therapeutic plasma levels. ( Boselli, L; Levati, A; Savoia, G; Tommasino, C; Zoppi, F, 1996) |
"A double-blind trial of phenytoin therapy following craniotomy was performed to test the hypothesis that phenytoin is effective in reducing postoperative epilepsy." | 5.05 | Phenytoin and postoperative epilepsy. A double-blind study. ( Frewin, DB; Hanieh, A; North, JB; Penhall, RK; Taylor, WB, 1983) |
"In a double-blind trial of phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative epilepsy in craniotomy patients, epilepsy was observed in 7." | 5.05 | Postoperative epilepsy: a double-blind trial of phenytoin after craniotomy. ( Challen, RG; Frewin, DB; Hanieh, A; Hann, CS; North, JB; Penhall, RK, 1980) |
" Hypokalemia, hypocalcaemia, and drugs such as metoclopramide or phenytoin could not explain the high incidence of prolonged QTc." | 3.79 | QTc prolongation after brain surgery. ( Abello, M; Arista, E; Capparelli, FJ; Diaz, MF; Hlavnicka, A; Patricio Maskin, L; Varela, D; Wainsztein, NA, 2013) |
"Both levetiracetam (LEV) and phenytoin (PHT) were associated with a low risk of early postoperative seizures and a moderate risk of later epilepsy." | 3.74 | Efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam versus phenytoin after supratentorial neurosurgery. ( Bromfield, EB; Hurwitz, S; Milligan, TA, 2008) |
"Quantitative histomorphometric analyses of iliac crest biopsy specimens were performed after tetracycline double-labeling in 41 normal individuals, 20 hyper- and 10 hypothyroid patients, 18 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, 20 epileptic patients receiving long-term anticonvulsant therapy, and 17 patients after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity." | 3.66 | Trabecular bone mineralization lag time determined by tetracycline double-labeling in normal and certain pathological conditions. ( Melsen, F; Mosekilde, L, 1980) |
"Phenytoin (PHT) is routinely used for seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain tumours during and after craniotomy, despite incomplete evidence." | 2.80 | Levetiracetam versus phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis during and early after craniotomy for brain tumours: a phase II prospective, randomised study. ( Hasegawa, Y; Iuchi, T; Kawasaki, K; Kuwabara, K; Matsumoto, M; Sakaida, T, 2015) |
"Levetiracetam is an attractive treatment because of its efficacy, lack of hepatic enzyme induction, and its rapid attainment of serum levels." | 2.71 | Levetiracetam for seizures after liver transplantation. ( Bergethon, PR; Freeman, R; Glass, GA; Mithoefer, A; Stankiewicz, J, 2005) |
"The incidence of seizures following supratentorial craniotomy for non-traumatic pathology has been estimated to be between 15% to 20%; however, the risk of experiencing a seizure appears to vary from 3% to 92% over a five-year period." | 2.66 | Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures. ( Dundar, Y; Greenhalgh, J; Marson, AG; Nevitt, SJ; Weston, J, 2020) |
"Phenytoin (15 mg/kg) was administered intravenously to 189 patients shortly before their intracranial, supratentorial surgery was completed." | 2.66 | Prophylactic anticonvulsants for prevention of immediate and early postcraniotomy seizures. ( Chang, CN; Cheng, WC; Heimburger, RF; Lee, ST; Lin, CG; Lui, TN; Wang, DJ, 1989) |
"OBJECTIVEDe novo seizure following craniotomy (DSC) for nontraumatic pathology may adversely affect medical and neurological outcomes in patients with no history of seizures who have undergone craniotomies." | 2.61 | Phenytoin versus levetiracetam as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizure in patients with no history of seizures: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Choi, CY; Han, SR; Koo, HW; Lee, CH; Sohn, MJ, 2019) |
"Postoperative seizures can precipitate the development of epilepsy; seizures are most likely to occur within the first month of cranial surgery." | 2.58 | Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures. ( Dundar, Y; Greenhalgh, J; Marson, AG; Nevitt, SJ; Weston, J, 2018) |
"Trigeminal neuralgia is a paroxysmal and severely disabling facial pain." | 2.39 | The medical and surgical management of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Maxwell, S; Sidebottom, A, 1995) |
" In order to use these effectively, the critical care nurse must be aware of the indications and controversies surrounding their use, the patho-physiologic conditions that impact on the disposition, and appropriate dosing and monitoring of these agents in the critical care setting." | 2.38 | Anticonvulsants: pharmacotherapeutic issues in the critically ill patient. ( Dupuis, RE; Miranda-Massari, J, 1991) |
"Severe thrombocytopenia was managed first by transfusion of 17 units of platelets and by cessation of intravenous phenytoin plus the starting of 500 mg levetiracetam orally twice daily." | 1.56 | Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery. ( Al Ghamdi, RM; Ben Ali, H; Turkistani, AN, 2020) |
"In the patients with preexisting seizures, 46." | 1.51 | A Novel Protocol to Reduce Early Seizures After Cranioplasty: A Single-Center Experience. ( Chen, CC; Chen, CT; Hsieh, PC; Lai, HY; Lee, CY; Liu, YT; Liu, ZH; Tu, PH; Wu, CT; Yeap, MC, 2019) |
"RESULTS The incidence of postoperative seizures was 17." | 1.48 | Prophylactic Anticonvulsants in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy: A Single-Center Experience. ( Kale, A, 2018) |
"To compare the incidence of seizures in patients receiving either prophylactic PHT or LEV perioperatively, 971 patients undergoing a craniotomy were analysed retrospectively during a 2-year period." | 1.38 | Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy. ( Brawanski, AT; Feigl, GC; Hansen, E; Kern, K; Lange, M; Schebesch, KM; Schlaier, J, 2012) |
"We report a case of a patient with presyncope and prosthetic mitral valve dysfunction with intermittent flow obstruction." | 1.33 | [Mitral prosthetic valve and presyncope]. ( Aguilera Saborido, A; Arana Rueda, E; Florián Sanz, F; Gómez Navarro, C; López Pardo, F; Nevado Portero, J, 2005) |
"When phenytoin was discontinued, valproate levels increased, and he progressively improved." | 1.30 | Exceptionally long absence status: multifactorial etiology, drug interactions and complications. ( Andermann, F; Bastos, A; D'Agostino, MD; Dubeau, F; Fedi, M, 1999) |
"The low incidence of seizures in more recent aneurysm series makes it appropriate to re-evaluate the use of prophylactic anticonvulsants to prevent postoperative epilepsy, especially in patients at low risk of seizure disorders." | 1.29 | Short-term perioperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for the surgical treatment of low-risk patients with intracranial aneurysms. ( Baker, CJ; Prestigiacomo, CJ; Solomon, RA, 1995) |
"The frequency of ventricular arrhythmias correlated with length of follow-up and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass." | 1.28 | Frequency and prognosis of arrhythmias after operative "correction" of tetralogy of Fallot. ( Davignon, A; Ducharme, G; Fournier, A; Fouron, JC; Houyel, L; Vaksmann, G, 1990) |
" Apparent volume of distribution was similar in the two groups, but the group treated with phenytoin had an almost statistically significantly shorter dexamethasone mean terminal half-life, an approximately trebled mean plasma clearance, and a mean oral bioavailability of the steroid of only 33%, compared with a mean 84% oral bioavailability in those not receiving phenytoin." | 1.27 | Phenytoin impairs the bioavailability of dexamethasone in neurological and neurosurgical patients. ( Brophy, T; Chalk, JB; Eadie, MJ; Ridgeway, K; Yelland, JD, 1984) |
" The most probable explanation for the acquired hemophilia in this patient was an inhibitor to Factor VIII from an autoantibody induced by the long-term use of diphenylhydantoin." | 1.26 | Acquired hemophilia, meningioma, and diphenylhydantoin therapy. ( Hamilton, RD; O'Reilly, RA, 1980) |
"During treatment with phenytoin, the arrhythmia was decreased in all 19 patients and was completely suppressed in 15; the four remaining patients had only uniform VPCs on repeat ambulatory ECG." | 1.26 | Phenytoin therapy for ventricular arrhythmias occurring late after surgery for congenital heart disease. ( Blackman, MS; Kavey, RE; Sondheimer, HM, 1982) |
" In patients with predisposing factors to postoperative seizures, anticonvulsant drugs should be administered before or immediately following craniotomy in adequate dosage to rapidly achieve and maintain effective plasma levels." | 1.26 | Seizures following intracranial surgery: incidence in the first post-operative week. ( Matthew, E; Odusote, K; Sherwin, AL; Stratford, JG; Welner, SA, 1980) |
"Patients without a history of seizures preoperatively had a similar incidence of seizures postoperatively, whether anticonvulsant medications were prescribed prophylactically or not." | 1.26 | The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas. ( Dudka, L; Mahaley, MS, 1981) |
"These infections present frequently as postoperative fever and a change in sensorium." | 1.26 | Phenytoin hypersensitivity presenting as postoperative fever. ( Carpenter, J; Kendrick, M; Newby, N; Sander, G, 1980) |
" Very rarely, the toxic neurological manifestations of this drug are of cerebral origin." | 1.26 | Transient hemiparesis: a rare manifestation of diphenylhydantoin toxicity. Report of two cases. ( Findler, G; Lavy, S, 1979) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 50 (54.35) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 19 (20.65) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 10 (10.87) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 11 (11.96) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 2 (2.17) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Abdollahi Fakhim, S | 1 |
Nouri-Vaskeh, M | 1 |
Fakhriniya, MA | 1 |
Al Ghamdi, RM | 1 |
Turkistani, AN | 1 |
Ben Ali, H | 1 |
Greenhalgh, J | 2 |
Weston, J | 2 |
Dundar, Y | 2 |
Nevitt, SJ | 2 |
Marson, AG | 2 |
Kale, A | 1 |
Lee, CH | 2 |
Koo, HW | 1 |
Han, SR | 1 |
Choi, CY | 1 |
Sohn, MJ | 1 |
Chen, CC | 1 |
Yeap, MC | 1 |
Liu, ZH | 1 |
Hsieh, PC | 1 |
Chen, CT | 1 |
Liu, YT | 1 |
Lee, CY | 1 |
Lai, HY | 1 |
Wu, CT | 1 |
Tu, PH | 1 |
Capparelli, FJ | 1 |
Abello, M | 1 |
Patricio Maskin, L | 1 |
Arista, E | 1 |
Hlavnicka, A | 1 |
Diaz, MF | 1 |
Varela, D | 1 |
Wainsztein, NA | 1 |
Iuchi, T | 1 |
Kuwabara, K | 1 |
Matsumoto, M | 1 |
Kawasaki, K | 1 |
Hasegawa, Y | 1 |
Sakaida, T | 1 |
Milligan, TA | 1 |
Hurwitz, S | 1 |
Bromfield, EB | 1 |
Domínguez-Fuentes, B | 1 |
García-Gil, D | 1 |
Romero-Palacios, A | 1 |
Sánchez-Crespo, JM | 1 |
García-Arjona, R | 1 |
Navarro-Navarro, J | 1 |
Warnecke, IC | 1 |
Raute-Kreinsen, U | 1 |
Schirmer, S | 1 |
Kretschmer, F | 1 |
Fansa, H | 1 |
Kerem, E | 1 |
Gokcen, B | 1 |
Numan, K | 1 |
Emre, I | 1 |
Unal, E | 1 |
Haluk, O | 1 |
Leyla, S | 1 |
Kern, K | 1 |
Schebesch, KM | 1 |
Schlaier, J | 1 |
Hansen, E | 1 |
Feigl, GC | 1 |
Brawanski, AT | 1 |
Lange, M | 1 |
García-Ramos, R | 1 |
Moreno Ramos, T | 1 |
Villarejo Galende, A | 1 |
Porta Etessam, J | 1 |
Zubero Imaz, MJ | 1 |
Armijo Simón, J | 1 |
Cuartero Lobera, J | 1 |
Cantín Golet, A | 1 |
Aparicio Abiol, R | 1 |
Esteban Trullengue, JA | 1 |
RODGERS, JB | 1 |
MALLORY, GK | 1 |
DAVIDSON, DS | 1 |
Hsieh, SW | 1 |
Lan, KM | 1 |
Luk, HN | 1 |
Jawan, B | 1 |
El Shehaby, A | 2 |
Ganz, JC | 2 |
Reda, WA | 2 |
Hafez, A | 2 |
Glass, GA | 1 |
Stankiewicz, J | 1 |
Mithoefer, A | 1 |
Freeman, R | 1 |
Bergethon, PR | 1 |
Arana Rueda, E | 1 |
Florián Sanz, F | 1 |
Gómez Navarro, C | 1 |
Nevado Portero, J | 1 |
Aguilera Saborido, A | 1 |
López Pardo, F | 1 |
Younes, N | 1 |
Albsoul, A | 1 |
Badran, D | 1 |
Obedi, S | 1 |
Radhakrishnan, M | 1 |
Devaraj, ND | 1 |
Umamaheswara Rao, GS | 1 |
Subhash, MN | 1 |
Frantzen, E | 1 |
Hansen, JM | 1 |
Hansen, OE | 1 |
Kristensen, M | 1 |
North, JB | 2 |
Penhall, RK | 2 |
Hanieh, A | 2 |
Hann, CS | 1 |
Challen, RG | 1 |
Frewin, DB | 2 |
Chadwick, D | 2 |
Shaw, MD | 5 |
Foy, P | 2 |
Rawlins, MD | 1 |
Turnbull, DM | 1 |
Taylor, WB | 1 |
Notani, M | 1 |
Kawamura, H | 1 |
Amano, K | 1 |
Tanikawa, T | 1 |
Kawabatake, H | 1 |
Iseki, H | 1 |
Shiwaku, T | 1 |
Nagao, T | 1 |
Kakinoki, Y | 1 |
Kitamura, K | 1 |
Keown, PA | 1 |
Laupacis, A | 1 |
Carruthers, G | 1 |
Stawecki, M | 1 |
Koegler, J | 1 |
McKenzie, FN | 1 |
Wall, W | 1 |
Stiller, CR | 1 |
Chalk, JB | 1 |
Ridgeway, K | 1 |
Brophy, T | 1 |
Yelland, JD | 1 |
Eadie, MJ | 1 |
Mehta, AV | 1 |
Sanchez, GR | 1 |
O'Reilly, RA | 1 |
Hamilton, RD | 1 |
Perucca, E | 1 |
Eretto, PA | 1 |
Schoen, FS | 1 |
Krohel, GB | 1 |
Pechette, D | 1 |
Kavey, RE | 1 |
Blackman, MS | 1 |
Sondheimer, HM | 1 |
Matthew, E | 1 |
Sherwin, AL | 1 |
Welner, SA | 1 |
Odusote, K | 1 |
Stratford, JG | 1 |
Powell, DA | 1 |
Nahata, MC | 1 |
Durrell, DC | 1 |
Glazer, JP | 1 |
Hilty, MD | 1 |
Ammendola, A | 1 |
Errico, ET | 1 |
Iannaccone, S | 1 |
Valerio, P | 1 |
Tata, MR | 1 |
Mahaley, MS | 1 |
Dudka, L | 1 |
Herling, IM | 1 |
Horowitz, LN | 1 |
Josephson, ME | 1 |
Moses, L | 1 |
Melsen, F | 1 |
Mosekilde, L | 1 |
Carpenter, J | 1 |
Sander, G | 1 |
Newby, N | 1 |
Kendrick, M | 1 |
Garson, A | 1 |
Kugler, JD | 1 |
Gillette, PC | 1 |
Simonelli, A | 1 |
McNamara, DG | 1 |
Motta, P | 1 |
de Souza, MT | 1 |
Sengupta, RP | 1 |
Hotta, T | 1 |
Hirabayashi, N | 1 |
Kobayashi, T | 1 |
Nakamura, S | 1 |
Suzuki, Y | 1 |
Aldrete, JA | 1 |
Franatovic, Y | 1 |
Sidebottom, A | 1 |
Maxwell, S | 1 |
Tammelleo, AD | 1 |
Baker, CJ | 1 |
Prestigiacomo, CJ | 1 |
Solomon, RA | 1 |
Levati, A | 1 |
Savoia, G | 1 |
Zoppi, F | 1 |
Boselli, L | 1 |
Tommasino, C | 1 |
Koukkari, MW | 1 |
Vanefsky, MA | 1 |
Steinberg, GK | 1 |
Hahn, JS | 1 |
Acostamadiedo, JM | 1 |
Perniciaro, C | 1 |
Rogers, RS | 1 |
Ikawa, F | 1 |
Kiya, K | 1 |
Kitaoka, T | 1 |
Yuki, K | 1 |
Arita, K | 1 |
Kurisu, K | 1 |
Uozumi, T | 1 |
Choy, M | 1 |
Winter, ME | 1 |
Moreno, M | 1 |
Latorre, A | 1 |
Manzanares, C | 1 |
Morales, E | 1 |
Herrero, JC | 1 |
Dominguez-Gil, B | 1 |
Carreño, A | 1 |
Cubas, A | 1 |
Delgado, M | 1 |
Andres, A | 1 |
Morales, JM | 1 |
Hayashi, T | 1 |
Hadeishi, H | 1 |
Kawamura, S | 1 |
Nonoyama, Y | 1 |
Suzuki, A | 1 |
Yasui, N | 1 |
D'Agostino, MD | 1 |
Andermann, F | 1 |
Dubeau, F | 1 |
Fedi, M | 1 |
Bastos, A | 1 |
Findler, G | 1 |
Lavy, S | 1 |
Elfström, J | 1 |
Wassner, SJ | 1 |
Pennisi, AJ | 1 |
Malekzadeh, MH | 1 |
Fine, RN | 1 |
Moult, PJ | 1 |
Sherlock, S | 1 |
Foy, PM | 2 |
Chadwick, DW | 1 |
Rajgopalan, N | 1 |
Johnson, AL | 1 |
Stricker, RB | 1 |
Main, EK | 1 |
Kronfield, J | 1 |
Kallas, GS | 1 |
Gerson, LB | 1 |
Autry, AM | 1 |
Kiprov, DD | 1 |
Dupuis, RE | 1 |
Miranda-Massari, J | 1 |
Heikkinen, ER | 1 |
Rönty, HS | 1 |
Tolonen, U | 1 |
Pyhtinen, J | 1 |
O'Laoire, SA | 2 |
Vaksmann, G | 1 |
Fournier, A | 1 |
Davignon, A | 1 |
Ducharme, G | 1 |
Houyel, L | 1 |
Fouron, JC | 1 |
Lee, ST | 1 |
Lui, TN | 1 |
Chang, CN | 1 |
Cheng, WC | 1 |
Wang, DJ | 1 |
Heimburger, RF | 1 |
Lin, CG | 1 |
Lisker-Melman, M | 1 |
Hoofnagle, JH | 1 |
Carro, JA | 1 |
Senior, J | 1 |
Rubio, CE | 1 |
Torres, EA | 1 |
Sbeih, I | 1 |
Tamas, LB | 1 |
Tsolaki, M | 1 |
Yannacou-Peftoulidou, M | 1 |
Grammaticos, P | 1 |
Sofianos, E | 1 |
Foroglou, G | 1 |
Rosalki, SB | 1 |
Tarlow, D | 1 |
Rau, D | 1 |
Arseni, C | 1 |
Marinescu, V | 1 |
Peterson, DI | 1 |
Zweig, RW | 1 |
Manners, JM | 1 |
Wills, A | 1 |
Jeong, YG | 1 |
Jung, Y | 1 |
River, GL | 1 |
Landolt, AM | 1 |
Greene, NM | 1 |
Loeser, JD | 1 |
Lapresle, J | 1 |
Fardeau, M | 1 |
Said, G | 1 |
Raskin, NH | 1 |
Levinson, S | 1 |
Hoffman, PM | 1 |
Pickett, JB | 1 |
Fields, HL | 1 |
Evans, CC | 1 |
Littler, WA | 1 |
Meade, JB | 1 |
Kreuzer, H | 1 |
Bircks, W | 1 |
Dhurandhar, RW | 1 |
Teasdale, SJ | 1 |
Mahon, WA | 1 |
Mateos, JH | 1 |
Sánchez-Criales, G | 1 |
Lombardo, L | 1 |
Savarirayan, F | 1 |
Dixey, GM | 1 |
8 reviews available for phenytoin and Postoperative Complications
Article | Year |
---|---|
Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Humans; Isoxazoles; Levetiracetam; Phenobarbital; Phenyt | 2020 |
Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Humans; Isoxazoles; Levetiracetam; Phenobarbital; Phenyt | 2018 |
Phenytoin versus levetiracetam as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizure in patients with no history of seizures: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Humans; Levetiracetam; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Randomiz | 2019 |
Plasma protein binding of phenytoin in health and disease: relevance to therapeutic drug monitoring.
Topics: Aging; Bilirubin; Blood Proteins; Burns; Disease; Drug Interactions; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hum | 1980 |
The medical and surgical management of trigeminal neuralgia.
Topics: Baclofen; Carbamazepine; Combined Modality Therapy; Facial Nerve; Humans; Phenytoin; Postoperative C | 1995 |
Phenytoin-induced linear IgA bullous disease.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Autoimmune Diseases; Biopsy; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality | 1998 |
Anticonvulsants: pharmacotherapeutic issues in the critically ill patient.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Brain Injuries; Carbamazepine; Central Nervous System Diseases; Ep | 1991 |
Halothane anesthesia and hepatitis in a high-risk population.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Enzyme Induction; Halothane; Human | 1973 |
10 trials available for phenytoin and Postoperative Complications
Article | Year |
---|---|
Effects of phenytoin spray in prevention of fistula formation following cleft palate repair.
Topics: Cleft Palate; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Oral Fistula; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Tr | 2019 |
Levetiracetam versus phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis during and early after craniotomy for brain tumours: a phase II prospective, randomised study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Cranio | 2015 |
Levetiracetam for seizures after liver transplantation.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions | 2005 |
Postoperative epilepsy: a double-blind trial of phenytoin after craniotomy.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Craniotomy; Double-Blind Method; Epilepsy; Humans; Phenytoin; Postoperativ | 1980 |
Phenytoin and postoperative epilepsy. A double-blind study.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Craniotomy; Double-Blind Method; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Ag | 1983 |
Postponement of operations: its prevention in patients found to be mildly hypertensive.
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Phenytoi | 1980 |
Peri-operative prophylaxis with phenytoin: dosage and therapeutic plasma levels.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Cefazolin; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination | 1996 |
Do prophylactic anticonvulsant drugs alter the pattern of seizures after craniotomy?
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Dose-Respons | 1992 |
Post-operative epilepsy and the efficacy of anticonvulsant therapy.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Epilepsies, Partial; Follow-Up Studies; Glioma; Hum | 1990 |
Prophylactic anticonvulsants for prevention of immediate and early postcraniotomy seizures.
Topics: Adult; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complicat | 1989 |
74 other studies available for phenytoin and Postoperative Complications
Article | Year |
---|---|
Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures; Humans; Immunoglobulins, | 2020 |
Prophylactic Anticonvulsants in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy: A Single-Center Experience.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phen | 2018 |
A Novel Protocol to Reduce Early Seizures After Cranioplasty: A Single-Center Experience.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Clinical Protocols; Decompressive Craniectomy; Drug Administration Schedule; | 2019 |
QTc prolongation after brain surgery.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antiemetics; Argentina; Blood Glucose; Brain; Calcium; Creatinine; Female; Humans; | 2013 |
Efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam versus phenytoin after supratentorial neurosurgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Injuries; Drug Tolerance; Drug-Related | 2008 |
[Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy in a patient with postpartum eclampsia].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain; Brain Edema; Cesarean Section; Diazepam; Dru | 2008 |
[Purple glove syndrome - a case report].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Edema; Endometriosis; Epilepsy, Complex Partial; Erythema; Extravasation of | 2010 |
Unexpected postoperative seizure after mastoid surgery--a case report.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anticonvulsants; Female; Humans; Mastoid; Midazolam; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complicati | 2010 |
Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Contraindications; Craniotomy; F | 2012 |
Phenytoin-induced acute orofacial dyskinesia.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Hematoma, Subdural; Humans; Male; Moveme | 2013 |
[Pneumoencephaly and convulsive crises after inadvertent dural puncture in an obstetric patient].
Topics: Adult; Air; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anticonvulsants; Brain Diseases; Cesarean | 2002 |
MASSIVE LIVER CELL NECROSIS; A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.
Topics: Anesthetics; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Halothane; Hepatitis; Hepatitis A; Isoniazid; M | 1964 |
Postoperative seizures after sevoflurane anesthesia in a neonate.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; | 2004 |
Mechanisms of edema after gamma knife surgery for meningiomas. Report of two cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Edema; Dexamethasone; Epilepsy; | 2005 |
Temporary symptomatic swelling of meningiomas following gamma knife surgery. Report of two cases.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Edema; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Magnetic Reso | 2005 |
[Mitral prosthetic valve and presyncope].
Topics: Anticoagulants; Anticonvulsants; Atrial Fibrillation; Diagnostic Errors; Electroencephalography; Epi | 2005 |
Wound bed preparation with 10-percent phenytoin ointment increases the take of split-thickness skin graft in large diabetic ulcers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Combined Modality Therapy; Debridement; Diabetic Foot; Drug Evalu | 2006 |
Additional phenytoin is frequently needed in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial tumour.
Topics: Adult; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Suprat | 2008 |
Phenytoin (Dilantin) intoxication.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anorexia Nervosa; Ataxia; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Dis | 1967 |
Serum anticonvulsant concentrations and the risk of drug induced skin eruptions.
Topics: Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Drug Eruptions; Epilepsy; Humans; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications | 1984 |
[The incidence of postoperative epilepsy and prophylactic anticonvulsants in patients with intracranial aneurysm].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; In | 1984 |
Interaction between phenytoin and cyclosporine following organ transplantation.
Topics: Biological Availability; Cyclosporins; Drug Interactions; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; P | 1984 |
Phenytoin impairs the bioavailability of dexamethasone in neurological and neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interacti | 1984 |
The effectiveness of prophylactic anticonvulsants following neurosurgery.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Humans; Neurosurgery; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Prospe | 1983 |
Sustained ventricular tachycardia after repair of tetralogy of Fallot: new electrophysiologic findings.
Topics: Child; Electric Countershock; Female; Humans; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Tachycardia; T | 1984 |
Acquired hemophilia, meningioma, and diphenylhydantoin therapy.
Topics: Factor VIII; Hemophilia A; Humans; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Po | 1980 |
Palinoptic visual allesthesia.
Topics: Humans; Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Postoperative Compli | 1982 |
Phenytoin therapy for ventricular arrhythmias occurring late after surgery for congenital heart disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Ventricles; Humans; | 1982 |
Seizures following intracranial surgery: incidence in the first post-operative week.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ph | 1980 |
Interactions among chloramphenicol, phenytoin, and phenobarbital in a pediatric patient.
Topics: Child; Chloramphenicol; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Postoperative Com | 1981 |
[Epilepsy and hypocalcemia. Further considerations on a case].
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Epilepsy; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Phenobarbital; P | 1981 |
The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Frontal Lobe; Glioma | 1981 |
Ventricular ectopic activity after medical and surgical treatment for recurrent sustained ventricular tachycardia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Disopyramide; Electrocardiography; Fe | 1980 |
Postoperative trigeminal neuralgia--case report.
Topics: Cataract Extraction; Humans; Lenses, Intraocular; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Postoperative Compli | 1980 |
Trabecular bone mineralization lag time determined by tetracycline double-labeling in normal and certain pathological conditions.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Bone and Bones; Bone Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hyperthyroi | 1980 |
Phenytoin hypersensitivity presenting as postoperative fever.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Craniotomy; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Fever; Humans; Inf | 1980 |
Control of late postoperative ventricular arrhythmias with phenytoin in young patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Ataxia; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocar | 1980 |
[Radiofrequency-thermocoagulation in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: analysis of 100 cases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Cornea; Electrocoagulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Paresthes | 1980 |
[5 cases showing hemoglobinuria and aplastic crisis following administration of diphenylhydantoin after craniotomy (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia, Aplastic; Craniotomy; Female; Hemoglobinuria; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; P | 1980 |
Nurses fail to keep physicians informed of multiple seizures. Case in point: Glassman v. St. Joseph Hospital 631 N.E. 2d 1186--IL (1994).
Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Illinois; Male; Malpractice; Nursing Staff, H | 1994 |
Short-term perioperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for the surgical treatment of low-risk patients with intracranial aneurysms.
Topics: Adult; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; | 1995 |
Phenytoin-related chorea in children with deep hemispheric vascular malformations.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Chorea; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Hemangioma, | 1996 |
[Multivariate analysis of intentional temporary vessel occlusion in aneurysmal surgery].
Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Tocopherol; Antioxidants; Cerebral Arteries; Constriction; Female; Humans; Intrac | 1998 |
Comparing a mass-balance algorithm with a Bayesian regression analysis computer program for predicting serum phenytoin concentrations.
Topics: Algorithms; Anticonvulsants; Bayes Theorem; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arterioven | 1998 |
Clinical management of tacrolimus drug interactions in renal transplant patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antifungal Agents; Candidiasis; Drug Interactions; Erythromycin; Female; Humans; Immuno | 1999 |
Postoperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for patients treated for cerebral aneurysms.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Drug Administration Schedule; Epilepsy; | 1999 |
Exceptionally long absence status: multifactorial etiology, drug interactions and complications.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Ischemia; Dementia, Vascular; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy, Generalized; | 1999 |
Transient hemiparesis: a rare manifestation of diphenylhydantoin toxicity. Report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Meningioma; Middle Aged | 1979 |
Plasma protein binding of phenytoin after cholecystectomy and neurosurgical operations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Cholecystectomy; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; | 1977 |
The adverse effect of anticonvulsant therapy on renal allograft survival. A preliminary report.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Cadaver; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Humans; Kidne | 1976 |
Halothane-related hepatitis. A clinical study of twenty-six cases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Bilirubin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diagnosis, Diff | 1975 |
Severe post-partum eclampsia: response to plasma exchange.
Topics: Adult; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Combined Modality Therapy; Dexamethasone; Eclampsia; Fem | 1992 |
Epilepsy after craniotomy and the place of prophylactic anticonvulsant drugs: discussion paper.
Topics: Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Epilepsy; Humans; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Retrospective S | 1991 |
Development of posttraumatic epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Atrophy; Brain Injuries; Carbamazepine; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebr | 1990 |
Epilepsy following neurosurgical intervention.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Epilepsies, Partial; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Phenytoin; Postoper | 1990 |
Frequency and prognosis of arrhythmias after operative "correction" of tetralogy of Fallot.
Topics: Adolescent; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise | 1990 |
Phenytoin hepatotoxicity masked by corticosteroids.
Topics: Brain Edema; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dexamethasone; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; L | 1989 |
Phenytoin induced fatal hepatic injury.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Ph | 1989 |
Epilepsy after operation for aneurysms.
Topics: Craniotomy; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Postopera | 1986 |
Phenytoin plasma levels after intraoperative administration, for the prevention of post-craniotomy seizures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intraoperative Care; Male; Mi | 1987 |
Plasma gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase elevation in patients receiving enzyme-inducing drugs.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Depression; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Induction; Epilepsy; Ethanol; Glutamates; Human | 1971 |
Epilepsy in cerebral hydatidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Dominance, Cerebral; Echinococcosis; Ele | 1974 |
Absorption of anticonvulsants after jejunoileal bypass.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Ethosuximide; Female; H | 1974 |
Post-operative convulsions. A review based on a case report.
Topics: Androstanes; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aortic Aneurysm; Atropine; Autopsy; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Ca | 1971 |
Pure RBC aplasia and diphenylhydantoin.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anemia, Aplastic; Bone Marrow Examination; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; He | 1974 |
Treatment of acute post-operative inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion with diphenylhydantoin.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anuria; Child; Craniopharyngioma; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; H | 1974 |
Neuralgia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Carbamazepine; Cranial Nerves; Ergotamine; Herpes Zoster; Humans; Methysergi | 1973 |
[True muscular hypertrophy secondary to peripheral nerve disorder. Clinical and histological study in a case of calf hypertrophy induced by sciatica].
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Electromyography; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hypertrophy; Intervertebral Disc Displa | 1973 |
Postsympathectomy neuralgia. Amelioration with diphenylhydantoin and carbamazepine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Humans; Intermitt | 1974 |
Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic non-ketotic diabetic coma complicating open heart surgery.
Topics: Autopsy; Blood; Diabetic Coma; Female; Heart; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Middle Aged; Mitral Va | 1972 |
[Problems of postoperative digitalis therapy].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Digitalis Glycosides; Digitoxin; Digoxin; Electri | 1969 |
Bretylium tosylate in the management of refractory ventricular fibrillation.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bretyl | 1971 |
[Trigeminal neuralgia. Medical and surgical management in 50 cases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Occipital Bone; Phenytoin; P | 1968 |
Syncope following ureterosigmoidostomy.
Topics: Colon, Sigmoid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Prostatectomy; Sy | 1969 |