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phenytoin and Memory Disorders

phenytoin has been researched along with Memory Disorders in 26 studies

Memory Disorders: Disturbances in registering an impression, in the retention of an acquired impression, or in the recall of an impression. Memory impairments are associated with DEMENTIA; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; ENCEPHALITIS; ALCOHOLISM (see also ALCOHOL AMNESTIC DISORDER); SCHIZOPHRENIA; and other conditions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Epilepsy-associated comorbid depression was evaluated by tail suspension test, sucrose preference test, and plasma corticosterone levels, whereas epilepsy-associated memory deficit condition was assessed by step-through paradigm, Morris water maze, and nitrite levels."3.96Exploring the ameliorative role of α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulation in epilepsy and associated comorbidities in post-PTZ-kindled mice. ( Goel, RK; Kaur, S; Sharma, NK, 2020)
"The phenytoin-treated group showed significantly smaller increases on the ACT, a mania self-report scale, than the placebo-treated group."2.71Effect of phenytoin on mood and declarative memory during prescription corticosteroid therapy. ( Brown, ES; Cullum, CM; Dhanani, N; Frol, A; Hanczyc, M; Hukovic, N; Jeffress, J; Khan, DA; Larkin, GL; Liggin, JD; Mageto, Y; McEwen, BS; Rosenblatt, R; Stuard, G, 2005)
" The results indicated that although chronic administration of phenytoin inhibited the development of PTZ kindling, it did not exert a protective effect against kindling-induced spatial learning and memory impairment in rats."1.48Improving effect of mild foot electrical stimulation on pentylenetetrazole-induced impairment of learning and memory. ( Abasi-Moghadam, M; Ghasemi-Dehno, A; Palizvan, MR; Sadegh, M, 2018)
"Brugada syndrome is an inherited arrhythmogenic disease, characterised by a coved-type ST segment elevation in right precordial leads and an increased risk of sudden cardiac death due to ventricular arrhythmia."1.43Type 1 Brugada pattern ECG due to supra-therapeutic phenytoin level. ( Bhattarai, B; Dufresne, A; Swe, T, 2016)
"Phenytoin (PHT) is a commonly prescribed first-line antiepileptic drug."1.42Anticonvulsive and neuroprotective effects of synergetic combination of phenytoin and gastrodin on the convulsion induced by penicillin in mice. ( He, Y; Li, W; Lin, Y; Weng, W; Xu, H; Yang, H; Zhang, S; Zheng, H; Zhou, Z; Zhu, L, 2015)
"Phenytoin-treated kindled animals were associated with learning and memory deficit, while tacrine supplementation improved memory deficit with increased seizure severity score."1.40Adjuvant anticholinesterase therapy for the management of epilepsy-induced memory deficit: a critical pre-clinical study. ( Goel, RK; Mishra, A, 2014)
"NMD reversed the long-term memory loss induced by PHT and VPA in the PAT."1.30Effect of nimodipine on the cognitive dysfunction induced by phenytoin and valproate in rats. ( Balakrishnan, S; Pandhi, P, 1997)
"5 micrograms/ml in the dosage range of 50 and 75 mg/kg, respectively), significantly impaired learning and memory in rats."1.29Chronic phenytoin induced impairment of learning and memory with associated changes in brain acetylcholine esterase activity and monoamine levels. ( Lakshmana, MK; Pradhan, N; Sudha, S, 1995)
"In particular, memory deficits, attentional problems, psychomotor slowing and reading and writing difficulties are highlighted, and the impact of the seizures, brain damage, and anticonvulsant drugs on cognitive function noted."1.27[Cognitive effects of antiepileptic drugs]. ( Trimble, R, 1987)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (34.62)18.7374
1990's4 (15.38)18.2507
2000's2 (7.69)29.6817
2010's9 (34.62)24.3611
2020's2 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Arabacı Tamer, S1
Koyuncuoğlu, T1
Karagöz Köroğlu, A1
Akakın, D1
Yüksel, M1
Yeğen, BÇ1
Sharma, NK1
Kaur, S1
Goel, RK3
Abasi-Moghadam, M1
Ghasemi-Dehno, A1
Sadegh, M1
Palizvan, MR1
Cohen, MJ1
Meador, KJ1
May, R1
Loblein, H1
Conrad, T1
Baker, GA1
Bromley, RL1
Clayton-Smith, J1
Kalayjian, LA1
Kanner, A1
Liporace, JD1
Pennell, PB1
Privitera, M1
Loring, DW1
Brown, ES2
Lu, H1
Denniston, D1
Uh, J1
Thomas, BP1
Carmody, TJ1
Auchus, RJ1
Diaz-Arrastia, R1
Tamminga, C1
Mishra, A2
Zhou, Z1
Lin, Y1
Zheng, H1
He, Y1
Xu, H1
Zhang, S1
Weng, W1
Li, W1
Zhu, L1
Yang, H1
Abdulmajeed, WI1
Ibrahim, RB1
Ishola, AO1
Balogun, WG1
Cobham, AE1
Amin, A1
Swe, T1
Bhattarai, B1
Dufresne, A1
Reiffel, JA1
Stuard, G1
Liggin, JD1
Hukovic, N1
Frol, A1
Dhanani, N1
Khan, DA1
Jeffress, J1
Larkin, GL1
McEwen, BS1
Rosenblatt, R1
Mageto, Y1
Hanczyc, M1
Cullum, CM1
Hui, Z1
Guang-Yu, M1
Chong-Tao, X1
Quan, Y1
Xiao-Hu, X1
Butlin, AT2
Danta, G2
Cook, ML2
Andrewes, DG1
Tomlinson, L1
Elwes, RD1
Reynolds, EH1
Thompson, P1
Huppert, F1
Trimble, M1
Sudha, S1
Lakshmana, MK1
Pradhan, N1
Pulliainen, V1
Jokelainen, M1
Aldenkamp, AP1
Alpherts, WC1
Blennow, G1
Elmqvist, D1
Heijbel, J1
Nilsson, HL1
Sandstedt, P1
Tonnby, B1
Wåhlander, L1
Wosse, E1
Balakrishnan, S1
Pandhi, P1
Walsh, JC1
Pedersen, B1
Dam, M1
Trimble, R1
Amit, R1
Rottem, M1
Yatziv, S1

Trials

4 trials available for phenytoin and Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
A randomized, placebo-controlled proof-of-concept, crossover trial of phenytoin for hydrocortisone-induced declarative memory changes.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2013, Sep-05, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Femal

2013
Effect of phenytoin on mood and declarative memory during prescription corticosteroid therapy.
    Biological psychiatry, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Affect; Antirheumatic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Drug Interaction

2005
Effects of phenytoin and carbamazepine on cognitive functions in newly diagnosed epileptic patients.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carbamazepine; Cognition Disorders; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Learning; Ma

1994
Withdrawal of antiepileptic medication in children--effects on cognitive function: The Multicenter Holmfrid Study.
    Neurology, 1993, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Carbamazepine; Child; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studie

1993

Other Studies

22 other studies available for phenytoin and Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Nesfatin-1 ameliorates oxidative brain damage and memory impairment in rats induced with a single acute epileptic seizure.
    Life sciences, 2022, Apr-01, Volume: 294

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Injuries; Epilepsy; Glutathione; Male; Memory Disorders; Neuroprotec

2022
Exploring the ameliorative role of α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulation in epilepsy and associated comorbidities in post-PTZ-kindled mice.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2020, Volume: 103, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Corticosterone; Depression; Dose-

2020
Improving effect of mild foot electrical stimulation on pentylenetetrazole-induced impairment of learning and memory.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2018, Volume: 84

    Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Memory; Memory Disorders; Pentyle

2018
Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and learning and memory functioning at 6 years of age: The NEAD prospective observational study.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Learning; Memor

2019
Adjuvant anticholinesterase therapy for the management of epilepsy-induced memory deficit: a critical pre-clinical study.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2014, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Epilepsy; Mal

2014
Comparative behavioral and neurochemical analysis of phenytoin and valproate treatment on epilepsy induced learning and memory deficit: Search for add on therapy.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy

2015
Anticonvulsive and neuroprotective effects of synergetic combination of phenytoin and gastrodin on the convulsion induced by penicillin in mice.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzyl Alcohols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Glucosi

2015
Amitriptyline and phenytoin prevents memory deficit in sciatic nerve ligation model of neuropathic pain.
    Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ligation; Male; Memory Disorders; Neuralgia; Pain Me

2016
Type 1 Brugada pattern ECG due to supra-therapeutic phenytoin level.
    BMJ case reports, 2016, Jun-28, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Aftercare; Anticonvulsants; Brugada Syndrome; Drug Overdose; Electrocardiography; Humans; Male; Memo

2016
Abnormal ECG, Seizures, and Associated Neurological Deficits.
    Circulation, 2017, 01-31, Volume: 135, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Comprehension; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Memory Disorders; Moto

2017
Phenytoin reverses the chronic stress-induced impairment of memory consolidation for water maze training and depression of LTP in rat hippocampal CA1 region, but does not affect motor activity.
    Brain research. Cognitive brain research, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electrophysiology; Evok

2005
Anticonvulsant effects on the memory performance of epileptics.
    Clinical and experimental neurology, 1984, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Humans; Intelligence; Memory; Memory Di

1984
Anticonvulsants, folic acid and memory dysfunction in epileptics.
    Clinical and experimental neurology, 1984, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Erythrocytes; Folic Acid; Humans; Memor

1984
The influence of carbamazepine and phenytoin on memory and other aspects of cognitive function in new referrals with epilepsy.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1984, Volume: 99

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Cognition Disorders; Decision Making; Epilepsy; Fixation, Oc

1984
Anticonvulsant drugs, cognitive function and memory.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1980, Volume: 80

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Double-Blind Method; Epilepsy; Humans; Male; Memory Disorders; Menta

1980
Chronic phenytoin induced impairment of learning and memory with associated changes in brain acetylcholine esterase activity and monoamine levels.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Lear

1995
Effect of nimodipine on the cognitive dysfunction induced by phenytoin and valproate in rats.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Female; Male; Memory Disorders; Nimodipine; Phenytoin; Rats; Retention,

1997
Neuromyotonia: an unusual presentation of intrathoracic malignancy.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Anterior Horn Cells; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Glycogen; Humans; Lipid Metabolism

1976
Memory disturbances in epileptic patients.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1986, Volume: 109

    Topics: Carbamazepine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Humans; Memory Disorders; Phenytoin; Valproic Ac

1986
[Cognitive effects of antiepileptic drugs].
    Revue neurologique, 1987, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Epilepsy;

1987
Termination of absence status and suppression of inter-ictal bursts with phenytoin: case report.
    Clinical EEG (electroencephalography), 1986, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Electroencephalography; Ethosuximide; Female; Humans; Memory Disorders; Phenytoin; Status Epi

1986
American Academy of Pediatrics. Behavioral and cognitive effects of anticonvulsant therapy. Committee on Drugs.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Attention; Carbamazepine; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Clonazepam; Cogni

1985