Page last updated: 2024-10-21

phenytoin and Melanoma

phenytoin has been researched along with Melanoma in 7 studies

Melanoma: A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A 29-year-old white man with brain metastases secondary to malignant melanoma consistently had suboptimal phenytoin concentrations while receiving chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin, carmustine, dacarbazine, and tamoxifen."4.79Possible interaction involving phenytoin, dexamethasone, and antineoplastic agents: a case report and review. ( Gattis, WA; May, DB, 1996)
"The DNS II acetone fraction of Delphinium nordhagenii has exhibited the anticonvulsant actions by preventing the seizures against PTZ- and picrotoxin-induced seizure as well as 100% seizure protection in MES test."3.76Anticonvulsant activity of DNS II fraction in the acute seizure models. ( Ahmad, M; Raza, ML; Shaheen, F; Simjee, SU; Zeeshan, M, 2010)
"The effects of a single Phenytoin dose, given to patients with malignant melanoma, upon peripheral blood counts, serum immunoglobulins, lymphocyte subpopulations and lymphocytotoxicity (using Chang target cells) were recorded."3.66Effects of diphenylhydantoin on killer cell activity and other immunological functions. A sequential study including the interaction of Corynebacterium parvum in melanoma patients. ( Crowther, D; Swindell, R; Thatcher, N; Wan, HH; Wilkinson, PM, 1982)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (57.14)18.7374
1990's2 (28.57)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Raza, ML1
Zeeshan, M1
Ahmad, M1
Shaheen, F1
Simjee, SU1
Thatcher, N2
Wan, HH2
Swindell, R1
Wilkinson, PM2
Crowther, D1
Gattis, WA1
May, DB1
Mullen, PW1
Smith, GN1
Ghosh, C1
Lazarus, HM1
Hewlett, JS1
Creger, RJ1
Dorfman, RF1
Warnke, R1

Reviews

2 reviews available for phenytoin and Melanoma

ArticleYear
Possible interaction involving phenytoin, dexamethasone, and antineoplastic agents: a case report and review.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1996, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Hu

1996
Lymphadenopathy simulating the malignant lymphomas.
    Human pathology, 1974, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Dermatitis; Drug Hypersensitivity; Herpes Zoster; Humans; Hyalin; Hyperplasia; Infe

1974

Trials

1 trial available for phenytoin and Melanoma

ArticleYear
Fluctuation of serum phenytoin concentrations during autologous bone marrow transplant for primary central nervous system tumors.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Fe

1992

Other Studies

4 other studies available for phenytoin and Melanoma

ArticleYear
Anticonvulsant activity of DNS II fraction in the acute seizure models.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2010, Apr-21, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Delphinium; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Male; Melanoma; Mice; Mice, Inbre

2010
Effects of diphenylhydantoin on killer cell activity and other immunological functions. A sequential study including the interaction of Corynebacterium parvum in melanoma patients.
    International journal of immunopharmacology, 1982, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacterial Vaccines; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Immunotherapy; Kill

1982
Lack of effect of immunotherapy with BCG and Corynebacterium parvum on hepatic drug hydroxylation in man.
    British journal of cancer, 1979, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Bacterial Vaccines; BCG Vaccine; Female; Humans; Immunotherapy; Kidney

1979
Immune mechanisms in cancer.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1973, Jun-09, Volume: 1, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Antigens, Neoplasm; Humans; Immunity, Cellu

1973