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phenytoin and Liver Cirrhosis

phenytoin has been researched along with Liver Cirrhosis in 17 studies

Liver Cirrhosis: Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In an exploratory study the 24-h urinary excretion pattern of caffeine and 14 of its major metabolites was studied in 32 volunteers (adults, adolescents and children), 14 patients either with end stage renal disease or liver cirrhosis, 7 heavy smokers and 27 patients on therapy with cimetidine, allopurinol, theophylline or phenytoin."3.68Urinary caffeine metabolites in man. Age-dependent changes and pattern in various clinical situations. ( Bircher, J; Brandes, A; Compagnone, D; Hille, H; Münch, B; Ullrich, D, 1992)
"After treatment with valproic acid a 19-year-old female patient with Friedreich's ataxia and generalised epilepsy died following acute hepatic failure with massive lactacidosis."3.67[Acute liver necrosis caused by valproate]. ( Hackenberg, K; Rengeling, M; Rühl, G; Zäh, W, 1985)
"The pharmacokinetic behavior of fosphenytoin (FOS), the water-soluble prodrug of phenytoin (PHT), has been characterized in normal subjects."2.69Pharmacokinetics of fosphenytoin in patients with hepatic or renal disease. ( Alldredge, BK; Aweeka, FT; Boyer, TD; Eldon, MA; Gambertoglio, JG; Gottwald, MD; Kugler, AR; Pollock, AS; Wright, TL, 1999)
"The status epilepticus was resolved after antiepileptic therapy (phenytoin sodium) and treatment for hepatic encephalopathy (Branched chain amino acids)."1.33Hepatic encephalopathy with status epileptics: a case report. ( Hamagami, H; Ichinose, M; Kida, Y; Tanaka, H; Tsuji, T; Ueda, H, 2006)
" The dosage of anticonvulsant drug was found to modify certain test results."1.27Compromised hepatic function in dogs treated with anticonvulsant drugs. ( Baldwin, BH; Bunch, SE; Hornbuckle, WE; Tennant, BC, 1984)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (70.59)18.7374
1990's3 (17.65)18.2507
2000's1 (5.88)29.6817
2010's1 (5.88)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lang, LM1
Linnet, K1
KUTT, H1
WINTERS, W1
SCHERMAN, R1
MCDOWELL, F1
Tanaka, H1
Ueda, H1
Kida, Y1
Hamagami, H1
Tsuji, T1
Ichinose, M1
Sotaniemi, EA1
Pelkonen, RO1
Puukka, M1
Bunch, SE2
Baldwin, BH1
Hornbuckle, WE2
Tennant, BC2
Castleman, WL1
Epping, J1
Fuchshofen, M1
Richter, E1
Bissoli, F1
Gini, G1
Bosio, M1
Ceriani, R1
Aweeka, FT1
Gottwald, MD1
Gambertoglio, JG1
Wright, TL1
Boyer, TD1
Pollock, AS1
Eldon, MA1
Kugler, AR1
Alldredge, BK1
Ziegler, HK1
Sinazadeh, M1
Jusko, WJ1
Gretch, M1
Ullrich, D1
Compagnone, D1
Münch, B1
Brandes, A1
Hille, H1
Bircher, J1
Zäh, W1
Rengeling, M1
Rühl, G1
Hackenberg, K1
Reidenberg, MM2
Affrime, M1
Kurata, D1
Wilkinson, GR1
Zaninovich, AA1
Farach, H1
Ezrin, C1
Volpé, R1

Reviews

2 reviews available for phenytoin and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Plasma and tissue protein binding of drugs in pharmacokinetics.
    Drug metabolism reviews, 1976, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Factors; Aging; Albumins; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies; A

1976
Effect of disease states on plasma protein binding of drugs.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1974, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dapsone; Digitoxin; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypo

1974

Trials

1 trial available for phenytoin and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Pharmacokinetics of fosphenytoin in patients with hepatic or renal disease.
    Epilepsia, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney

1999

Other Studies

14 other studies available for phenytoin and Liver Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
The ratio of 6β-hydroxycortisol to cortisol in urine as a measure of cytochrome P450 3A activity in postmortem cases.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Carbamazepine; Child; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A

2014
DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN AND PHENOBARBITAL TOXICITY. THE ROLE OF LIVER DISEASE.
    Archives of neurology, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Ataxia; Barbiturates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography; Drug Tolerance; Hepatitis; Hepatitis

1964
Hepatic encephalopathy with status epileptics: a case report.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Mar-21, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Brain; Electroencephalography; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans;

2006
Measurement of hepatic drug-metabolizing enxyme activity in man. Comparison of three different assays.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1980, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipyrine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Female; Glucaric Acid; He

1980
Compromised hepatic function in dogs treated with anticonvulsant drugs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1984, Feb-15, Volume: 184, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combin

1984
Hepatic cirrhosis associated with long-term anticonvulsant drug therapy in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1982, Aug-15, Volume: 181, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Microscopy, Elec

1982
[Enterohepatic circulation in liver diseases].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1980, Feb-01, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bile Acids and Salts; Biotransformation; Bisacodyl; Chloramphenicol; Cholesta

1980
Concurrent use of phenytoin and furosemide: problems in a patient with congestive cardiac failure, chronic renal failure, liver cirrhosis and fluid overload.
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 1996, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide; Heart Failure;

1996
[Anticonvulsant drugs and liver damage (Author's transl)].
    Journal of neurology, 1975, Volume: 208, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antitubercular Agents; Autopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chol

1975
Urinary caffeine metabolites in man. Age-dependent changes and pattern in various clinical situations.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Allopurinol; Caffeine; Child; Cimetidine; Drug Interactions; Female;

1992
[Acute liver necrosis caused by valproate].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Jun-14, Volume: 110, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Phenytoin; Transaminases; Valproi

1985
Influence of disease on binding of drugs to plasma proteins.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1973, Nov-26, Volume: 226

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Radioisotopes; C

1973
Erythrocyte uptake and plasma binding of diphenylhydantoin.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Dialysis; Erythrocytes; Ethosuximide; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydroxylatio

1974
Lack of significant binding of L-triiodothyronine by thyroxine-binding globulin in vivo as demonstrated by acute disappearance of 131-I-labeled triiodothyronine.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1966, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Epilepsy; Estrogens; Female; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi

1966