Page last updated: 2024-10-21

phenytoin and Glioma

phenytoin has been researched along with Glioma in 37 studies

Glioma: Benign and malignant central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells (i.e., astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymocytes). Astrocytes may give rise to astrocytomas (ASTROCYTOMA) or glioblastoma multiforme (see GLIOBLASTOMA). Oligodendrocytes give rise to oligodendrogliomas (OLIGODENDROGLIOMA) and ependymocytes may undergo transformation to become EPENDYMOMA; CHOROID PLEXUS NEOPLASMS; or colloid cysts of the third ventricle. (From Escourolle et al., Manual of Basic Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p21)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Seizures are common in patients with gliomas, and phenytoin (PHT) is frequently used to control tumor-related seizures."9.14Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study. ( Barbaro, N; Burt, M; Chakalian, L; Chang, E; Chang, S; Lamborn, KR; Lim, DA; McDermott, MW; Tarapore, P, 2009)
"In this study, patients with glioma treated with levetiracetam and phenytoin had similar seizure control."7.76Seizures in patients with glioma treated with phenytoin and levetiracetam. ( Anderson, SK; Lachance, DH; Merrell, RT; Meyer, FB, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the antimigratory and antiinvasive potential of vincristine sulfate (VCR) on human glioma cells and to analyze whether phenytoin (5,5-diphenylhydantoin; DPH) might act synergistically with VCR."7.69Differential effects of vincristine and phenytoin on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of human glioma cell lines. ( Haugland, HK; Laerum, OD; Roosen, K; Saraste, J; Tonn, JC, 1995)
"The action of phenytoin on the inward calcium current (ICa) was studied in cells of the clonal mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid line 108CC5 by the suction pipette technique for internal perfusion and voltage clamp."7.67Calcium channel block by phenytoin in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells. ( Bodewei, R; Hering, S; Schubert, B; Winkler, J; Wollenberger, A, 1985)
" Eighteen patients had pharmacokinetic assays of Paclitaxel levels."6.73Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results. ( Ashamalla, H; Colella, F; Dosik, D; Guriguis, A; Krishnamurthy, M; Lavaf, A; Lewis, L; Mokhtar, B; Nasr, H; Saad, N; Zaki, B, 2007)
" The radiation dosage in each group was equal to 1702 ret."6.65The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies. ( Bleehen, NM, 1980)
"The population pharmacokinetic model reported here was developed using data from 2 phase 2 trials of irinotecan for treatment of malignant glioma to quantify the impact of concomitant therapy with enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) on irinotecan pharmacokinetics."5.20Quantification of the impact of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs on irinotecan pharmacokinetics and SN-38 exposure. ( Ames, MM; Berg, AK; Buckner, JC; Galanis, E; Jaeckle, KA; Reid, JM, 2015)
" Therefore, the authors conducted a prospective, randomized trial examining the use of phenytoin for postoperative seizure prophylaxis in patients undergoing resection for supratentorial brain metastases or gliomas."5.17A prospective randomized trial of perioperative seizure prophylaxis in patients with intraparenchymal brain tumors. ( Forman, A; Graham, S; Heimberger, AB; Hess, K; Lang, FF; McCutcheon, IE; Prabhu, SS; Qiao, W; Sawaya, R; Suki, D; Trinh, VT; Wang, X; Weinberg, JS; Wu, AS, 2013)
"Seizures are common in patients with gliomas, and phenytoin (PHT) is frequently used to control tumor-related seizures."5.14Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study. ( Barbaro, N; Burt, M; Chakalian, L; Chang, E; Chang, S; Lamborn, KR; Lim, DA; McDermott, MW; Tarapore, P, 2009)
"In this study, patients with glioma treated with levetiracetam and phenytoin had similar seizure control."3.76Seizures in patients with glioma treated with phenytoin and levetiracetam. ( Anderson, SK; Lachance, DH; Merrell, RT; Meyer, FB, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the antimigratory and antiinvasive potential of vincristine sulfate (VCR) on human glioma cells and to analyze whether phenytoin (5,5-diphenylhydantoin; DPH) might act synergistically with VCR."3.69Differential effects of vincristine and phenytoin on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of human glioma cell lines. ( Haugland, HK; Laerum, OD; Roosen, K; Saraste, J; Tonn, JC, 1995)
" High-dose tamoxifen was recently reported as a novel treatment for patients with malignant gliomas who have failed standard therapies."3.69High-dose tamoxifen in treatment of brain tumors: interaction with antiepileptic drugs. ( Couldwell, WT; Dyck, P; Hinton, DR; Rabinowicz, AL, 1995)
"The action of phenytoin on the inward calcium current (ICa) was studied in cells of the clonal mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid line 108CC5 by the suction pipette technique for internal perfusion and voltage clamp."3.67Calcium channel block by phenytoin in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells. ( Bodewei, R; Hering, S; Schubert, B; Winkler, J; Wollenberger, A, 1985)
" Eighteen patients had pharmacokinetic assays of Paclitaxel levels."2.73Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results. ( Ashamalla, H; Colella, F; Dosik, D; Guriguis, A; Krishnamurthy, M; Lavaf, A; Lewis, L; Mokhtar, B; Nasr, H; Saad, N; Zaki, B, 2007)
" The radiation dosage in each group was equal to 1702 ret."2.65The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies. ( Bleehen, NM, 1980)
"During follow-up, seizures occurred in 48."1.42Epilepsy in patients with gliomas: incidence and control of seizures. ( Hasegawa, Y; Iuchi, T; Kawasaki, K; Sakaida, T, 2015)
"Phenytoin was most commonly implicated (93 %) in rash formation compared with other AEDs (P < 0."1.40EMPACT syndrome: limited evidence despite a high-risk cohort. ( Barker, CA; Bishop, AJ; Chang, M; Lacouture, ME, 2014)
"Levetiracetam was more likely to be used in children who received chemotherapy or radiation therapy (8/14, or 57%) than in those who did not receive adjuvant therapies (3/18, or 17%) (P = 0."1.35The use of antiepileptic drugs in pediatric brain tumor patients. ( Kan, L; Levy, AS; Maytal, J; Shinnar, S; Sogawa, Y, 2009)
"Phenytoin is a highly effective anticonvulsant agent that is widely administrated to prevent some kinds of patients with brain tumor."1.27[Effects of phenytoin on cell-mediated immunity]. ( Matsui, Y; Miyao, Y; Mogami, H; Okamoto, Y; Shimizu, K; Tamura, K; Tsuda, N; Yamada, M, 1987)
"Patients without a history of seizures preoperatively had a similar incidence of seizures postoperatively, whether anticonvulsant medications were prescribed prophylactically or not."1.26The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas. ( Dudka, L; Mahaley, MS, 1981)

Research

Studies (37)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199015 (40.54)18.7374
1990's7 (18.92)18.2507
2000's7 (18.92)29.6817
2010's8 (21.62)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Khandelwal, A1
Sokhal, N1
Kumar, N1
Singh, S1
Sokhal, S1
Laghari, AA1
Ahmed, SI1
Qadeer, N1
Shamim, MS1
Bishop, AJ1
Chang, M1
Lacouture, ME1
Barker, CA1
Iuchi, T1
Hasegawa, Y1
Kawasaki, K1
Sakaida, T1
Berg, AK1
Buckner, JC1
Galanis, E1
Jaeckle, KA1
Ames, MM1
Reid, JM1
Lim, DA1
Tarapore, P1
Chang, E1
Burt, M1
Chakalian, L1
Barbaro, N1
Chang, S1
Lamborn, KR1
McDermott, MW1
Sogawa, Y1
Kan, L1
Levy, AS1
Maytal, J1
Shinnar, S1
Merrell, RT1
Anderson, SK1
Meyer, FB1
Lachance, DH1
Hefti, M1
Albert, I1
Luginbuehl, V1
Wu, AS1
Trinh, VT1
Suki, D1
Graham, S1
Forman, A1
Weinberg, JS1
McCutcheon, IE1
Prabhu, SS1
Heimberger, AB1
Sawaya, R1
Wang, X1
Qiao, W1
Hess, K1
Lang, FF1
Kuhn, JG1
Citerio, G1
Nobili, A1
Airoldi, L1
Pastorelli, R1
Patruno, A1
MARX, GF1
SCHEINBERG, L1
ROMNEY, SL1
Ashamalla, H1
Zaki, B1
Mokhtar, B1
Lewis, L1
Lavaf, A1
Nasr, H1
Colella, F1
Dosik, D1
Krishnamurthy, M1
Saad, N1
Guriguis, A1
Walker, MD1
Strike, TA1
Sayk, J1
Kmietzyk, HJ1
Nelson, DF1
Gillespie, BW1
Diener, MD1
Davis, DR1
Wasserman, T1
Phillips, TL1
Stetz, J1
Bleehen, NM1
Bamberg, M1
Tamulevicius, P1
Streffer, C1
Scherer, E1
Mahaley, MS1
Dudka, L1
Tonn, JC1
Haugland, HK1
Saraste, J1
Roosen, K1
Laerum, OD1
Rabinowicz, AL1
Hinton, DR1
Dyck, P1
Couldwell, WT1
Ständer, M1
Dichgans, J1
Weller, M1
Arroyo, S1
Rumiá, J1
Martínez, I1
Ribalta, T1
Yamada, M2
Ohkawa, M1
Tamura, K2
Mabuchi, E1
Kishima, H1
Tamura, M1
Shimizu, K2
Mathijssen, RH1
Sparreboom, A1
Dumez, H1
van Oosterom, AT1
de Bruijn, EA1
Tilbury, RS1
Van Buren, JM1
Ajmone-Marsan, C1
Mutsuga, N1
Sadowsky, D1
Haider, Y1
Abbott, RJ1
Wakisaka, S1
Shimauchi, M1
Kaji, Y1
Nonaka, A1
Kinoshita, K1
Shaw, MD1
Bodewei, R1
Hering, S1
Schubert, B1
Winkler, J1
Wollenberger, A1
Jou, TC1
Wei, JW1
Peng, TI1
Okamoto, Y1
Miyao, Y1
Matsui, Y1
Tsuda, N1
Mogami, H1
Rektor, I1
Bednarík, J1
Svejdová, M1
Haring, RD1
Simmons, FB1
Tenser, RB1
Corbett, JJ1

Reviews

1 review available for phenytoin and Glioma

ArticleYear
Choice of therapeutic anti-seizure medication in patients with brain tumour.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2019, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Gabapentin; Glioma; Humans; L

2019

Trials

8 trials available for phenytoin and Glioma

ArticleYear
Quantification of the impact of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs on irinotecan pharmacokinetics and SN-38 exposure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Carb

2015
Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2009, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Female; Glioma; Humans

2009
A prospective randomized trial of perioperative seizure prophylaxis in patients with intraparenchymal brain tumors.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Bayes Theorem; Brain Neoplasms; Craniot

2013
Influence of anticonvulsants on the metabolism and elimination of irinotecan. A North American Brain Tumor Consortium preliminary report.
    Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:8 Suppl 7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Carbamazepine; Do

2002
Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results.
    Technology in cancer research & treatment, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms;

2007
Is misonidazole neurotoxicity altered by the use of phenytoin and/or dexamethasone in RTOG 79-18 and RTOG 79-16?
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dexamethasone; Female; Glioma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1984
The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies.
    Cancer clinical trials, 1980,Fall, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glioma; Head an

1980
Post-operative epilepsy and the efficacy of anticonvulsant therapy.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1990, Volume: 50

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Epilepsies, Partial; Follow-Up Studies; Glioma; Hum

1990

Other Studies

28 other studies available for phenytoin and Glioma

ArticleYear
Phenytoin-induced Excessive Sedation During Awake Craniotomy: An Unusual Observation.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness Monitors; Craniotomy; Glioma; Humans; Male

2019
EMPACT syndrome: limited evidence despite a high-risk cohort.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2014, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Cranial Irradia

2014
Epilepsy in patients with gliomas: incidence and control of seizures.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Female; Glioma; Humans; Inci

2015
The use of antiepileptic drugs in pediatric brain tumor patients.
    Pediatric neurology, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Child; Drug Interactions; Fo

2009
Seizures in patients with glioma treated with phenytoin and levetiracetam.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Female; Glioma; Humans; Levetiracetam; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; P

2010
Phenytoin reduces 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced protoporphyrin IX accumulation in malignant glioma cells.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Anticonvulsants; Fluorescence; Glioma; Glutathione; Humans; Levetiracetam; Memb

2012
Severe intoxication after phenytoin infusion: a preventable pharmacogenetic adverse reaction.
    Neurology, 2003, Apr-22, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Brain Neoplasms; Chemical and Drug Induced Li

2003
ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF THE PARTURIENT WITH INTRACRANIAL TUMOR.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Angiography; Brain Neoplasms;

1964
Misonidazole peripheral neuropathy: its relationship to plasma concentration and other drugs.
    Cancer clinical trials, 1980,Summer, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Barbiturates; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Interactions; Female; Glioma; Half-Life

1980
[Survival period of patients with gliomata or glioblastomata under anti-convulsive therapy (author's transl)].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1981, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Epilepsy; Female; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Humans; Male; Phenytoin; Prognosis

1981
[Clinical experiences with the radiosensitizer Misonidazol (author's transl)].
    Strahlentherapie, 1981, Volume: 157, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Esophageal Neoplasms; Ex

1981
The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas.
    Surgical neurology, 1981, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Frontal Lobe; Glioma

1981
Differential effects of vincristine and phenytoin on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of human glioma cell lines.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergis

1995
High-dose tamoxifen in treatment of brain tumors: interaction with antiepileptic drugs.
    Epilepsia, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Drug Interactions; Glioma; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

1995
Anticonvulsant drugs fail to modulate chemotherapy-induced cytotoxicity and growth inhibition of human malignant glioma cells.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbamazepine; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Glioma; Humans;

1998
[Drug-resistant epilepsy].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 27, Issue:159

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Calcinosis; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Re

1998
Anticonvulsant-induced suppression of IFN-gamma production by lymphocytes obtained from cervical lymph nodes in glioma-bearing mice.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Glioma; Humans; Immunohist

2000
Altered irinotecan metabolism in a patient receiving phenytoin.
    Anti-cancer drugs, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Drug Inter

2002
The Memorial Sloan-Kettering biomedical cyclotron facility:radioisotope production and labeled compounds.
    Progress in nuclear medicine, 1978, Volume: 4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glioma; Haplorhini; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Macaca

1978
Surgery of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Advances in neurology, 1975, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Astrocytes; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroenc

1975
Phenytoin-induced choreoathetosis.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1990, Volume: 66, Issue:782

    Topics: Athetosis; Brain Neoplasms; Chorea; Female; Glioma; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenytoin

1990
Acute phenytoin intoxication associated with the antineoplastic agent UFT.
    Fukuoka igaku zasshi = Hukuoka acta medica, 1990, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; D

1990
Calcium channel block by phenytoin in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1985, Volume: 44, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glioma; Hybrid Cells

1985
[Effects of phenobarbital and phenytoin on the growth morphology and some ATPase activities of rat brain astrocytes derived from normal newborn cerebrum and C6 glioma cells in culture].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi = Chinese medical journal; Free China ed, 1988, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Glioma; Pheno

1988
[Effects of phenytoin on cell-mediated immunity].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; Glioma; Immunity, Cellular; Interleukin

1987
[Anticonvulsants in the therapy of glioblastomas].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1986, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Com

1986
Cerebellar defects detectable by electronystagmography calibration.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1973, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Astrocytoma; Blindness; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellar Disea

1973
Myokymia and facial contraction in brain stem glioma. An electromyographic study.
    Archives of neurology, 1974, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Edrophonium; Electromyography; F

1974