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phenytoin and Deficiency, Mental

phenytoin has been researched along with Deficiency, Mental in 112 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Twenty severely retarded institutionalized epileptic adults with phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia were divided into two groups and received a daily 3 mg capsule of either folic acid or lactose for 16 weeks in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study."9.07The administration of folic acid to institutionalized epileptic adults with phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel study. ( Beaver, WT; Bottomley, WK; Brown, RS; Di Stanislao, PT, 1991)
"A 28-year-old male developed total external ophthalmoplegia following oral administration of phenytoin."7.72Total external ophthalmoplegia induced by phenytoin: a case report and review of literature. ( Chaudhry, N; Puri, V, 2004)
"The relationship among the serum concentration of phenytoin, pneumoencephalographic measurements describing, in particular, cerebellar atrophy, and various other clinical variables was analyzed statistically in a series of 131 phenytoin-treated mentally retarded epileptics."7.65Cerebellar atrophy in phenytoin-treated mentally retarded epileptics. ( Helle, EP; Iivanainen, M; Viukari, M, 1977)
" The long-term use of phenytoin is not recommended for patients with loss of locomotion, marked cognitive impairment, or symptoms and signs of cerebellar disease."6.40Phenytoin: effective but insidious therapy for epilepsy in people with intellectual disability. ( Iivanainen, M, 1998)
"Twenty severely retarded institutionalized epileptic adults with phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia were divided into two groups and received a daily 3 mg capsule of either folic acid or lactose for 16 weeks in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study."5.07The administration of folic acid to institutionalized epileptic adults with phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel study. ( Beaver, WT; Bottomley, WK; Brown, RS; Di Stanislao, PT, 1991)
"It has recently been reported that folic acid supplementation reduced DPH-induced gingival hyperplasia in cat and in a pilot study also in man."5.06Folate treatment of diphenylhydantoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. ( Bäckman, N; Blomquist, HK; Hänström, L; Heijbel, J; Holm, AK; Säfström, G, 1989)
"The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the effect of a 3-min daily toothbrushing with 1% chlorhexidine gluconate toothpaste on dental plaque, gingivitis and gingival hyperplasia in 30 mentally retarded epileptic children treated with phenytoin."5.04Oral use of chlorhexidine gluconate toothpaste in epileptic children. ( Bay, LM; Russell, BG, 1978)
"A 28-year-old male developed total external ophthalmoplegia following oral administration of phenytoin."3.72Total external ophthalmoplegia induced by phenytoin: a case report and review of literature. ( Chaudhry, N; Puri, V, 2004)
" Following treatment with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), the patient developed several rare complications: after beginning therapy with phenytoin, the patient developed pseudolymphoma; after monotherapy with carbamazepine (CBZ), the patient thereafter developed myoclonic jerks of upper and lower limbs upon awakening; after one year of treatment with valproate (VPA) the patient developed clinical and immuno-haematological signs of SLE."3.69Clinical case report: multiple idiosyncratic adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs in trisomy 9p. ( Diomedi, M; Gigli, GL; Masala, C; Placidi, F; Pomponi, MG; Scalise, A; Silvestri, G, 1996)
"The case of a mentally handicapped female patient is presented who developed typical pellagra with dermatitis, diarrhoea and mental alteration following a long-term antiepileptic treatment with phenytoin, ethosuximide and valproic acid."3.68[Pellagra in anticonvulsive therapy]. ( Bartels, H; Hebestreit, H; Mingers, AM; Pannenbecker, J, 1990)
"In a cross-sectional, epidemiological study of phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in 77 institutionalized persons with epilepsy, the severity of the gum lesions was quantified by means of a precise new technique."3.67Phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in institutionalized epileptics. ( Best, H; Hassell, T; Murphy, T; O'Donnell, J; Pearlman, J; Tesini, D, 1984)
"The relationship among the serum concentration of phenytoin, pneumoencephalographic measurements describing, in particular, cerebellar atrophy, and various other clinical variables was analyzed statistically in a series of 131 phenytoin-treated mentally retarded epileptics."3.65Cerebellar atrophy in phenytoin-treated mentally retarded epileptics. ( Helle, EP; Iivanainen, M; Viukari, M, 1977)
" The long-term use of phenytoin is not recommended for patients with loss of locomotion, marked cognitive impairment, or symptoms and signs of cerebellar disease."2.40Phenytoin: effective but insidious therapy for epilepsy in people with intellectual disability. ( Iivanainen, M, 1998)
"The prevalence of unrecognized primary hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism was 5·2% and 2·8%, respectively."1.37Thyroid status in a large cohort of patients with mental retardation: the TOP-R (Thyroid Origin of Psychomotor Retardation) study. ( de Rijke, YB; van Toor, H; Visser, TJ; Visser, WE, 2011)
" Since phenytoin has a narrow therapeutic index and genotyping may be carried out rapidly and at low cost, dosage adjustment based on CYP2C9 genotype, especially at the induction of therapy, would be of value in order to lower the risk of concentration dependent drug intoxications in carriers."1.31The effect of genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 on phenytoin dose requirement. ( de Haan, K; Steijns, LS; van der Weide, J; van Weelden, MJ, 2001)
"She had growth retardation, mental deficiency, craniofacial dysmorphism and iris colomobata specific to FHS."1.30Polydactyly and fetal hydantoin syndrome: an additional component of the syndrome? ( Cenani, A; Somay, G; Tüysüz, B; Yalçinkaya, C, 1997)
"Authors report about a boy with Rasmussen syndrome."1.29[Rasmussen syndrome]. ( Lombay, B; Velkey, I, 1993)
"2) Most local gingival recessions were found on the labial gingiva of the mandibular anterior teeth."1.28[Oral findings in severely handicapped patients participating in the periodic dental check-up system for five years--dental caries, gingival recessions and hyperplasias, periodontal diseases]. ( Hiraide, Y; Hosaka, K; Itou, A; Kasahara, H; Kawashima, S; Nohara, S; Ogasawara, T; Watanabe, T, 1990)
"Most patients have quiescent seizure disorders and can manage well on monotherapy."1.27Reduction of polypharmacy for epilepsy in an institution for the retarded. ( Bennett, HS; Dunlop, T; Ziring, P, 1983)
" Data were excluded for patients who required dosage adjustments because of toxicity or seizures."1.27Effect of influenza vaccine on serum anticonvulsant concentrations. ( Fidone, GS; Jann, MW, 1986)
"Hyperthyroidism was found in 3/402 (0."1.26The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in mentally handicapped in-patients. ( Cameron, J; Goonetilleke, AS; Hughes, VC, 1982)
"The fetal hydantoin syndrome is a variable pattern of altered growth (pre and postnatal), mental deficiency, unusual facies, distal phalangeal hypoplasia, and other defects occurring in some infants exposed in utero to hydantoins."1.26[The fetal hydantoin syndrome (author's transl)]. ( Cabezuelo-Huerta, G; Frontera-Izquierdo, P; Mulas, F, 1981)
"Hirsutism was rare in black patients."1.26Effects of diphenylhydantoin in 41 epileptics institutionalized since childhood. ( Herberg, KP, 1977)
"Two cases of hemophilia in severely mentally retarded patients with drug-induced gingival hyperplasia are presented."1.26The management of drug induced gingival hyperplasia in mentally retarded patients with hemophilia: a report of two cases. ( Clark, A; Murphy, JB; Nersasian, R, 1978)
" Monitoring drug levels and electroencephalograms appears to be the method of choice for ensuring safe and effective medication in intractable epilepsy."1.26Electroencephalography and phenytoin toxicity in mentally retarded epileptic patients. ( Helle, EP; Iivanainen, M; Seppäläinen, AM; Viukari, M, 1978)
"Phenytoin is a central anticholinergic agent and a central stimulant of serotonin, and may induce movement disorders as a result of altering these neurotransmitters in the brain."1.26Phenytoin-induced dystonia and choreoathetosis in two retarded epileptic children. ( Chalhub, EG; Devivo, DC; Volpe, JJ, 1976)

Research

Studies (112)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199089 (79.46)18.7374
1990's10 (8.93)18.2507
2000's6 (5.36)29.6817
2010's6 (5.36)24.3611
2020's1 (0.89)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lhamu, T1
Sadh, K1
Dahale, AB1
Mohan, V1
Loganathan, S1
Ortiz-Madinaveitia, S1
Serrano-Madrid, ML1
Conejo-Moreno, D1
Sagarra-Mur, D1
Jimenez-Corral, C1
Gutierrez-Alvarez, AM1
Coffey, MJ1
Maeda, S1
Tomoyasu, Y1
Higuchi, H1
Ishii-Maruhama, M1
Egusa, M1
Miyawaki, T1
Kira, S1
Visser, WE1
de Rijke, YB1
van Toor, H1
Visser, TJ1
Chaudhary, SC1
Sonkar, SK1
Kumar, V1
Golchha, S1
Premachandra, BN1
Radparvar, A1
Burman, K1
Williams, IK1
BUTTERWORTH, T2
STREAN, LP1
NELSON, CT1
GROVES, R1
SCHLOESSER, PT1
WILSKE, KR1
SHALIT, IE1
WILLKENS, RF1
DECKER, JL1
SNYDER, CH1
Puri, V1
Chaudhry, N1
Margari, L1
Lucia, M1
Presicci, A1
Anna, P1
Ventura, P1
Patrizia, V1
Buttiglione, M1
Maura, B1
Andreula, C1
Cosma, A1
Perniola, T1
Tommaso, P1
Sonohata, M1
Asami, A1
Tsunoda, K1
Hotokebuchi, T1
Caselli, R1
Mencarelli, MA1
Papa, FT1
Ariani, F1
Longo, I1
Meloni, I1
Vonella, G1
Acampa, M1
Auteri, A1
Vicari, S1
Orsi, A1
Hayek, G1
Renieri, A1
Mari, F1
Hughes, VC1
Cameron, J1
Goonetilleke, AS1
Postellon, DC1
Russell, BG2
Bay, LM2
Hassell, T2
O'Donnell, J2
Pearlman, J2
Tesini, D2
Murphy, T2
Best, H2
Bennett, HS1
Dunlop, T1
Ziring, P1
Linnoila, M1
Viukari, M3
Vaisanen, K1
Auvinen, J1
Girgis, SS1
Staple, PH1
Miller, WA1
Sedransk, N1
Thompson, T1
Steinberg, SC1
Steinberg, AD1
Davis, VJ2
Schroeder, SR1
Kanoy, RC1
Mulick, JA1
Rojahn, J1
Thios, SJ1
Stephens, M1
Hawk, B1
Lorente, CA1
Tassinari, MS1
Keith, DA1
Frontera-Izquierdo, P1
Cabezuelo-Huerta, G1
Mulas, F1
Poling, AD1
Wysocki, T1
Breuning, SE1
Branford, D1
Collacott, RA1
Velkey, I1
Lombay, B1
Roed-Petersen, B1
Gigli, GL1
Scalise, A1
Silvestri, G1
Diomedi, M1
Placidi, F1
Pomponi, MG1
Masala, C1
Yalçinkaya, C1
Tüysüz, B1
Somay, G1
Cenani, A1
Iivanainen, M4
Kobayashi, Y1
Yoshino, A1
van der Weide, J1
Steijns, LS1
van Weelden, MJ1
de Haan, K1
Herberg, KP1
Murphy, JB1
Nersasian, R1
Clark, A1
Knuutila, S1
Siimes, M1
Simell, O1
Tammisto, P5
Weber, T1
Livingston, S1
Pauli, LL1
Pruce, I1
Kramer, II1
Meistrup-Larsen, KI1
Hermann, S1
Permin, H1
Char, F1
Hearty, JB1
Dungan, WT1
Schain, RJ1
Seppäläinen, AM1
Helle, EP2
Janz, D1
Maclay, E1
Hadden, DR1
McIlrath, EM1
Nesbitt, GS1
Jubiz, W1
Haussler, MR1
McCain, TA1
Tolman, KG1
Vose, GP1
Rawley, R1
Ashby, J1
Chalhub, EG1
Devivo, DC1
Volpe, JJ1
Oettinger, B1
Van Buren, JM1
Ajmone-Marsan, C1
Mutsuga, N1
Sadowsky, D1
Barden, HS1
Smith, E1
Curtis, JL1
Swicord, W1
Brown, RS1
Di Stanislao, PT1
Beaver, WT1
Bottomley, WK1
Hebestreit, H1
Pannenbecker, J1
Mingers, AM1
Bartels, H1
Ogasawara, T1
Kasahara, H1
Hosaka, K1
Itou, A1
Nohara, S1
Hiraide, Y1
Kawashima, S1
Watanabe, T1
Bäckman, N1
Holm, AK1
Hänström, L1
Blomquist, HK1
Heijbel, J1
Säfström, G1
Aman, MG2
Singh, NN1
Sheppard, LC1
Ballinger, BR1
Fenton, GW1
Poppell, TD1
Burtner, AP1
Deb, S1
Cowie, VA1
Richens, A1
Bhatia, MS1
Singhal, PK1
Kaur, N1
Paxton, JW1
Field, CJ1
Foote, SE1
Jann, MW1
Fidone, GS1
Agran, M1
Martin, JE1
Sandman, CA1
Barron, JL1
Parker, L1
Royer, P1
Lennox-Buchthal, MA1
Arakawa, T2
Afifi, AK1
Van Allen, MW1
Tchicaloff, M1
McKinney, W1
McGreal, DA1
Liu, MC1
Griffiths, WC1
Diamond, I1
Annegers, JF1
Elveback, LR1
Hauser, WA1
Kurland, LT1
Eeg-Olofsson, O1
Gertenrich, RL1
Brown, CA1
Rundle, AT1
Clothier, B1
Sudell, B1
Yoshida, T1
Honda, Y1
Narisawa, K1
Hirono, H1
Lifshitz, F1
Maclaren, NK1
Schlack, HG1
Vogt, HJ1
Partington, MW1
Tu, JB1
Wong, CY1
Vallarta, JM1
Bell, DB1
Reichert, A1
Goldberg, JB1
Kurland, AA1
Lipman, RS1
Babcock, JR1
Commiskey, LV1
White, GO1
Viukari, NM6
Soyka, LF1
Moe, PJ1
Wefring, KW1
Houben, PF1
Hommes, OR1
Knaven, PJ1
Logan, WJ1
Freeman, JM1
Matti, N1
Viukari, A1
Edmundson, WF1
Davies, JE1
Maceo, A1
Morgade, C1
Kalensky, J1
Herzka, HS1
Gillen, HW1
Pippinger, CE1
Meeuwisse, G1
Gamstorp, I1
Tryding, N1
Reynolds, EH1
Buchanan, RA2
Heffelfinger, JC2
Weiss, CF2

Reviews

7 reviews available for phenytoin and Deficiency, Mental

ArticleYear
Diagnosis and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Cholestyramine Resin; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

1983
Phenytoin: effective but insidious therapy for epilepsy in people with intellectual disability.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 1998, Volume: 42 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability;

1998
Febrile convulsions: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.
    Pediatric annals, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Meningitis; Phenobarbital; P

1979
Establishing socially validated drug research in community settings.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1985, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Behavior; Community Mental Health Services; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Phenyt

1985
Febrile convulsions. A reappraisal.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1973, Volume: 32

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child, Presc

1973
Congenital and acquired disturbances of histidine metabolism.
    Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism, 1974, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Biopsy; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chil

1974
Pharmacotherapy of children.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Bibliographies as Topic; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Diseases; Child; Glutam

1971

Trials

8 trials available for phenytoin and Deficiency, Mental

ArticleYear
Apparent increase in type I 5'-deiodinase activity induced by antiepileptic medication in mentally retarded subjects.
    Hormone research, 2002, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Female; Hormones; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodide Per

2002
Long-term use of phenytoin: effects on bone-marrow chromosomes in man.
    Mutation research, 1977, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations;

1977
Oral use of chlorhexidine gluconate toothpaste in epileptic children.
    Scandinavian journal of dental research, 1978, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Biguanides; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorhexidine; Clinical Trial

1978
The administration of folic acid to institutionalized epileptic adults with phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel study.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Dental Care for Disabled; Dental Plaque Index; Double-Blind Method; Epilepsy; Female; Folic A

1991
Folate treatment of diphenylhydantoin-induced gingival hyperplasia.
    Scandinavian journal of dental research, 1989, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Intellectual Disabili

1989
Treatment of Dilantin gingival hyperplasia with Proxigel.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1974, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation; Female; Gels; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingivitis; Hu

1974
Dilantin treatment of hospitalized cultural-familial retardates.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1970, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hospitalization;

1970
Diphenylhydantoin as an anticonvulsant: evaluation of treatment in forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1969, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Par

1969

Other Studies

97 other studies available for phenytoin and Deficiency, Mental

ArticleYear
Valproate-Induced Pancytopenia and Phenytoin Toxicity in a Young Adult With Intellectual Disability and Mesial Temporal Lobe Sclerosis.
    The primary care companion for CNS disorders, 2021, Dec-23, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; Intellectual Disability; Pancytopenia; Phenytoin; Sclerosis; Temporal Lobe; Valproic Acid; Y

2021
[Early onset epileptic encephalopathy in a patient with mutation in
    Revista de neurologia, 2017, Dec-16, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Age of Onset; Amino Acid Substitution; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; D

2017
Resolution of self-injury with phenytoin in a man with autism and intellectual disability: the role of frontal lobe seizures and catatonia.
    The journal of ECT, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Autistic Disorder; Catatonia; Electroencephalography; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Impulsi

2013
Independent predictors of delay in emergence from general anesthesia.
    Anesthesia progress, 2015,Spring, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetic

2015
[Resistance to vecuronium induced muscle relaxation in a patient with mental retardation receiving phenytoin for chronic anticonvulsant therapy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellectu

2011
Thyroid status in a large cohort of patients with mental retardation: the TOP-R (Thyroid Origin of Psychomotor Retardation) study.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy,

2011
Sturge Weber syndrome.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2011, Volume: 59

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Calcinosis; Child; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Magn

2011
BEHAVIOR DISORDERS OF INTEREST TO DERMATOLOGISTS.
    Archives of dermatology, 1963, Volume: 88

    Topics: Adolescent; Behavior; Bites and Stings; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dermatology; Epilepsy; Fing

1963
CONVULSIONS.
    Archives of dermatology, 1964, Volume: 89

    Topics: Black People; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Phenobarbital; Phe

1964
A STATE PROGRAM TO CONTROL PHENYLKETONURIA.
    The American journal of nursing, 1964, Volume: 64

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood; Child; Diet; Diet Therapy; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disabi

1964
FINDINGS SUGGESTIVE OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS IN SUBJECTS ON CHRONIC ANTICONVULSANT THERAPY.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 1965, Volume: 8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Drug Therapy; Intellectual Disability; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic;

1965
SYNDROME OF GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA, HIRSUTISM, AND CONVULSIONS; DILANTIN INTOXICATION WITHOUT DILANTIN.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1965, Volume: 67

    Topics: Ataxia; Brain Diseases; Child; Chlorpheniramine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diencephalon; Drug Therapy

1965
Total external ophthalmoplegia induced by phenytoin: a case report and review of literature.
    Neurology India, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Ophthalmoplegia; Phenobarbital; Pheny

2004
Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome with partial epilepsy. Case report with long-term follow-up.
    Brain & development, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Female; Follow-Up Studies;

2005
Purple glove syndrome associated with intravenous phenytoin administration in a patient with severe mental and motor retardation.
    Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Comorbidity; Diazepam; Disabled Children; Extravasation of Diagnostic a

2006
Delineation of the phenotype associated with 7q36.1q36.2 deletion: long QT syndrome, renal hypoplasia and mental retardation.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2008, May-01, Volume: 146A, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Base Sequence; Child; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7; DNA P

2008
Psychoactive drug treatment in retarded populations.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1982, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior; Child; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Intellec

1982
The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in mentally handicapped in-patients.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1982, Volume: 26 (Pt 2)

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Down Syndrome; Female; Hu

1982
Systemic effects of oral use of chlorhexidine gel in multihandicapped epileptic children.
    Scandinavian journal of dental research, 1981, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorhexidine; Dental Care for Disabled; Double-Blind Me

1981
Phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in institutionalized epileptics.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Epilepsy; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingivitis; Humans; Institutionaliz

1984
Reduction of polypharmacy for epilepsy in an institution for the retarded.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1983, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Huma

1983
Salivary phenytoin levels in institutionalized epileptics.
    Journal of chronic diseases, 1983, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Gas; Epilepsy; Humans; Institutionalization; Intellectual D

1983
Effect of anticonvulsants on plasma haloperidol and thioridazine levels.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1980, Volume: 137, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; Intellectual

1980
Dental root abnormalities and gingival overgrowth in epileptic patients receiving anticonvulsant therapy.
    Journal of periodontology, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Intellectual Disability; M

1980
Phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth control in severely retarded children.
    Journal of periodontology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dental Plaque; Gingiva; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Intellect

1982
Effects of phenytoin withdrawal on matching to sample and workshop performance of mentally retarded individuals--a brief report.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1982, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Discrimination, Psychological; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Phe

1982
Environmental antecedents which affect management and maintenance of programs for self-injurious behavior.
    Monographs of the American Association on Mental Deficiency (1982), 1982, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior Therapy; Child; Day Care, Medical; Ecology; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

1982
The effects of phenytoin on rat development: an animal model system for fetal hydantoin syndrome.
    Teratology, 1981, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Inte

1981
[The fetal hydantoin syndrome (author's transl)].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1981, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Facial Expression; Female; Growth Disorders; H

1981
Effects of phenytoin withdrawal on matching to sample and workshop performance of mentally retarded persons.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1981, Volume: 169, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Color Perception; Discrimination Learning; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellectual

1981
Comparison of community and institutional prescription of antiepileptic drugs for individuals with learning disabilities.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 1994, Volume: 38 ( Pt 6)

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care; Anticonvulsants; Cognition Disorders; Day Care, Medical; Drug Therapy, Combi

1994
[Rasmussen syndrome].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1993, Nov-28, Volume: 134, Issue:48

    Topics: Acyclovir; Carbamazepine; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsies, Partia

1993
The potential use of CO2-laser gingivectomy for phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia in mentally retarded patients.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingivectomy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lase

1993
Clinical case report: multiple idiosyncratic adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs in trisomy 9p.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1996, Volume: 87, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Carbamazepine; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Chromoso

1996
Polydactyly and fetal hydantoin syndrome: an additional component of the syndrome?
    Clinical genetics, 1997, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Child, Preschool; Craniofacial Abnormalities;

1997
[A case of inv dup (15) mosaic with mental retardation and symptomatic generalized epilepsy].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1999, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15; Epilepsy, Generalized; Female; Humans; Intellec

1999
The effect of genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 on phenytoin dose requirement.
    Pharmacogenetics, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Anticonvulsants; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cytochrome P-450 C

2001
Effects of diphenylhydantoin in 41 epileptics institutionalized since childhood.
    Southern medical journal, 1977, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anemia; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Epilepsy; F

1977
The management of drug induced gingival hyperplasia in mentally retarded patients with hemophilia: a report of two cases.
    Journal of periodontology, 1978, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Gingival Hemorrhage; Gingival Hyperplasia; Hemophilia A; Humans; Intellectual Disabili

1978
Chronic diphenyl hydantoin encephalopathy in mentally retarded children and adolescent with severe epilepsy.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Epilepsy; Female; Human

1979
Problems in counseling the epileptic mother.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:5C

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Barbiturates; Epilepsy; Female; Genetic Counseling;

1979
Problems with the use of conventional anticonvulsant drugs in mentally retarded individuals.
    Brain & development, 1979, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellec

1979
Electroencephalography and phenytoin toxicity in mentally retarded epileptic patients.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy;

1978
[Do antiepileptics have a teratogenic effect?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1978, Mar-24, Volume: 103, Issue:12

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Congenital Abnormalities; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; In

1978
Hypocalcaemia and secondary hyperparathyroidism in institutionalised mentally-retarded patients receiving anticonvulsant drugs: a survey of 292 patients.
    The Ulster medical journal, 1978, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydroxycholecalci

1978
Plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in patients receiving anticonvulsant drugs.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1977, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Calcium; Dihydroxycholecalciferols; Humans; Hydroxycholecalciferols; In

1977
Cerebellar atrophy in phenytoin-treated mentally retarded epileptics.
    Epilepsia, 1977, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atrophy; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellect

1977
Skeletal status in mentally retarded patients on anticonvulsive therapy.
    Growth, 1977, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bone Development; Child; Female; Humans;

1977
Phenytoin-induced dystonia and choreoathetosis in two retarded epileptic children.
    Neurology, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Athetosis; Child; Chorea; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Muscular Diseases; Phenyt

1976
[Psychotropic drugs for behavior disorder treatment in oligophrenic epileptics].
    Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie, 1976, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Methotrimeprazine; Phenytoin; Primidone; Promazine

1976
Surgery of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Advances in neurology, 1975, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Astrocytes; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroenc

1975
Bone mineral in mentally retarded patients receiving long-term anticonvulsive therapy.
    Growth, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Child; Female; Humans;

1975
Letter: Effects of medication of plasma vitamin A concentrations.
    Clinical chemistry, 1976, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Humans; Intellectual Disability; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Thioridazine; Vitam

1976
[Pellagra in anticonvulsive therapy].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1990, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Female; Humans; Intellect

1990
[Oral findings in severely handicapped patients participating in the periodic dental check-up system for five years--dental caries, gingival recessions and hyperplasias, periodontal diseases].
    Shoni shikagaku zasshi. The Japanese journal of pedodontics, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Dental Care for Disabled; Dental Caries; DMF Index; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingival Recession; Humans

1990
A critical appraisal of recent drug research in mental retardation: the Coldwater studies.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1986, Volume: 30 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents; Attitude of Health Personnel; Discrimination Learning; Humans; Ins

1986
Anticonvulsant medication in a mental handicap hospital: 1972-1982.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1987, Volume: 150

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Female; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Mal

1987
Cholesterol--a factor in phenytoin-induced gingival enlargement?
    Annals of dentistry, 1987,Summer, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholesterol; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Institutionalization; In

1987
Folate metabolism and problem behaviour in mentally handicapped epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1987, Volume: 31 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Mental

1987
Psychosis associated with anticonvulsant toxicity.
    Indian pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Phenytoin;

1987
Prevalence of toxic anticonvulsant drug concentrations in mentally retarded persons with epilepsy.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1986, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Kinetics; Male; Phenytoin;

1986
Effect of influenza vaccine on serum anticonvulsant concentrations.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1986, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Influenza Vaccines; Inf

1986
Disregulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in the mentally retarded.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Depressive Disorder; Dexamethasone; Hospitalization; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamo-Hypo

1985
[Postnatal effects of intrauterine chemical stress].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adult; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Failure to Thrive; Female; Fet

1985
Dermatologic disorders in institutionalized mental defectives.
    Birth defects original article series, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenoma; Angiomatosis; Antipsychotic Agents; Cheilitis; Dermatitis, Seborrheic; Down Syndrome; Drug

1971
Cerebellar atrophy in epilepsy. Pneumographic and histological documentation of a case with psychosis.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebral Ventriculography; Chlorpromazine; Diplopia; Electroconvuls

1968
[Epilepsy and perinatal injury].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 1973, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Barbiturates; Birth Injuries; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Hemo

1973
An aphasic syndrome in children.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1974, Mar-16, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aphasia; Biopsy; Brain; Child; Child Development; Child, Pr

1974
Clinical experience with sulthiame (Ospolot).
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1966, Volume: 112, Issue:487

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Damage, Chronic; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Humans;

1966
Emergency testing and routine monitoring of therapeutic drugs in a comprehensive analytical system.
    Clinical toxicology, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electroencephalography; Ep

1974
Do anticonvulsants have a teratogenic effect?
    Archives of neurology, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital

1974
Infratentorial gas encephalogram and mental retardation.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1972, Volume: 51

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cerebellum; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; M

1972
Experiences with Bivotril in treatment of epilepsy--particularly minor motor epilepsy--in mentally retarded children.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 53

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepinones; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlor

1973
Haptoglobin phenotype frequencies in mentally retarded persons.
    Clinical chemistry, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Aminohydrolases; Blood Prote

1972
Effect of diphenylhydantoin therapy on folate metabolism of mentally retarded epileptics.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1973, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Azo Compounds; Child; Epilepsy; Female; FIGLU Test; Folic Acid;

1973
Vitamin D-dependent rickets in institutionalized, mentally retarded children receiving long-term anticonvulsant therapy. I. A survey of 288 patients.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anticonvulsants; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans;

1973
[Development inhibition in brain-damaged children due to anticonvulsants].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1973, Volume: 121, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child Development; Electroencephalography; Humans; Intellectu

1973
Blood serotonin levels in severe mental retardation.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Defecation; Diazepam; Diet; Female; Humans; Hy

1973
Progressive encephalopathy due to chronic hydantoin intoxication.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1974, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellum; Child; Electroencephalography; Face; Fema

1974
Oral bilateral symmetrical fibromas. Report of a case.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ear Deformities, Acquired; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Fibroma; Humans; Hydantoins; Intellectual

1966
Diphenylhydantoin as an anticonvulsant: protein binding and fluctuation of the serum and cerebrospinal fluid levels in forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1969, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Phenytoin; Protein Binding; Seizu

1969
Drug interactions. 3. Therapeutic implications of enzyme induction.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Induction; Epilepsy;

1972
[Megaloblastic anemia in children].
    Nordisk medicin, 1971, Volume: 86, Issue:49

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Macrocytic; Blood Transfusion; Child; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Intellectual D

1971
Anticonvulsant drugs and folic acid in young mentally retarded epileptic patients. A study of serum folate, fit frequency and I.Q.
    Epilepsia, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Female; Folic Acid; Human

1971
Pseudodegenerative disease due to diphenylhydantoin intoxication.
    Archives of neurology, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Hu

1969
Central effects of diphenylhydantoin (dilantin) in epileptic oligophrenics during phenobarbital-primidone withdrawal, sodium bicarbonate, and ammonium chloride administration.
    Behavioral neuropsychiatry, 1969, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentra

1969
Central effect of diphenylhydantoin (Dilantin) in epileptic oligophrenics during phenobarbital-primidone withdrawal, sodium bicarbonate, and ammonium chloride administration.
    Behavioral neuropsychiatry, 1969, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentra

1969
Drug and environmental effects on DDT residues in human blood.
    Southern medical journal, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; DDT; Environment; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Ra

1970
Ammonium chloride as an adjuvant to diphenyl-hydantoin therapy, and bulk ions in the CSF and serum in forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1970, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual

1970
[Therapy of epilepsy in mentally retarded children. Neuropsychiatric disorders caused by diphenylhydantoin].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1970, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Affective Symptoms; Ataxia; Child; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Musc

1970
Effects of diphenylhydantoin, pH and total carbon dioxide in the cerebrospinal fluid during sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride intake in forty mentally sub-normal epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1970, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide;

1970
Ammonium chloride as an adjuvant to diphenylhydantoin therapy, and pH, base bicarbonate and sodium in the serum of forty mentally subnormal epileptics.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1970, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Co

1970
Low specific gravity syndrome.
    Clinical chemistry, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Calcium; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; I

1968
Effect of phenytoin on the tryptophan load test.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1968, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Female; Humans;

1968
Mental effects of anticonvulsants, and folic acid metabolism.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1968, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia, Macrocytic; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid De

1968
The effect of phenobarbital on diphenylhydantoin metabolism in children.
    Pediatrics, 1969, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin

1969
Serial dilantin levels in mentally retarded children.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1969, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Phenytoin

1969