Page last updated: 2024-10-21

phenytoin and Cleft Palate

phenytoin has been researched along with Cleft Palate in 80 studies

Cleft Palate: Congenital fissure of the soft and/or hard palate, due to faulty fusion.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The production of cleft palate by glucocorticoids and phenytoin is a complicated interference in a complex developmental program involving many genetic and biochemical processes."8.76Biochemical mechanism of glucocorticoid-and phenytoin-induced cleft palate. ( Goldman, AS, 1984)
"Our previous genome-wide Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL) mapping study using mouse A/J by C57BL/6J recombinant inbred (RI) lines suggested several chromosomal regions contain genes influencing susceptibility to phenytoin (PT)-induced cleft lip with or without cleft palate [CL(P)] and 6-aminonicotinamide (6-AN)-induced isolated cleft palate (CP)."7.73Correlation of susceptibility to 6-aminonicotinamide and hydrocortisone-induced cleft palate. ( Diehl, SR; Erickson, RP; Karolyi, IJ, 2005)
"There are many reports that the teratogenic effects of phenytoin, especially cleft palate can be decreased by stimulation of maternal immune system."7.73A comparison study of effects of Echinacea extract and levamisole on phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice. ( Arzi, A; Khaksary Mahabady, M; Najafzadeh, H; Papahn, AA; Ranjbar, R, 2006)
"Both phenytoin (PHT) and glucocorticoid (GC) have been reported to be an effective teratogen for the production of cleft palate."7.67The relation between phenytoin-receptor and glucocorticoid in the induction of cleft palate with phenytoin in mice. ( Inayoshi, K; Kurisu, K; Nagata, K; Ohsaki, Y, 1989)
"Pregnant female mice of various congenic strains were injected on days 11 through 14 of gestation with phenytoin, and the fetuses were examined for the occurrence of cleft palate."7.66Susceptibility to phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice is influenced by genes linked to H-2 and H-3. ( Baker, MK; Gasser, DL; Goldman, AS, 1983)
"Phenytoin administered to pregnant mice during the critical embryonic period of palatal differentiation produced 50% cleft palates in the Ajax (A/J) strain compared to 1."7.66Susceptibility of mice to phenytoin-induced cleft palate correlated with inhibition of fetal palatal RNA and protein synthesis (41255). ( Goldman, AS; Sonawane, BR, 1981)
"High incidences of cleft lip and palate (CLP) produced by maternal intraperitoneal administration of 75 mg/kg phenytoin on gestational day 10 to A/J mice are associated with a severe size reduction in the lateral nasal process."7.66Phenytoin (dilantin)-induced cleft lip and palate in A/J mice: a scanning and transmission electron microscopic study. ( Ambrose, LJ; Dorgan, D; Johnston, MC; Sulik, KK, 1979)
"Malignant mesenchymoma developed in an 18-year-old patient with phenytoin-associated cleft lip and palate."7.65Malignant mesenchymoma and birth defects. Prenatal exposure to phenytoin. ( Blattner, WA; Fraumeni, JF; Henson, DE; Young, RC, 1977)
" Embryonic heart rate was also recorded on individual days after dosing days 9-16."5.31Phenytoin-induced cleft palate: evidence for embryonic cardiac bradyarrhythmia due to inhibition of delayed rectifier K+ channels resulting in hypoxia-reoxygenation damage. ( Azarbayjani, F; Danielsson, BR, 2001)
"The production of cleft palate by glucocorticoids and phenytoin is a complicated interference of a complex developmental program involving many genetic and biochemical processes."4.77Palatal development and the arachidonic acid cascade. ( Goldman, AS; Piddington, RL, 1985)
"Evidence has been presented that there is a quantitative variation of fetal palatal glucocorticoid receptor levels which correlates with susceptibility to cortisone-induced cleft palate in a variety of inbred strains of mice."4.76Quantitative variation in hormonal receptors and clefting in the mouse. ( Goldman, AS; Katsumata, M, 1980)
"The production of cleft palate by glucocorticoids and phenytoin is a complicated interference in a complex developmental program involving many genetic and biochemical processes."4.76Biochemical mechanism of glucocorticoid-and phenytoin-induced cleft palate. ( Goldman, AS, 1984)
"An increased risk for isolated CL/P was found in cases born to mothers treated with amoxicillin, phenytoin, oxprenolol, and thiethylperazine during the second and third month of pregnancy, i."3.74Drug treatment during pregnancy and isolated orofacial clefts in hungary. ( Czeizel, AE; Métneki, J; Puhó, EH; Szunyogh, M, 2007)
"Our previous genome-wide Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL) mapping study using mouse A/J by C57BL/6J recombinant inbred (RI) lines suggested several chromosomal regions contain genes influencing susceptibility to phenytoin (PT)-induced cleft lip with or without cleft palate [CL(P)] and 6-aminonicotinamide (6-AN)-induced isolated cleft palate (CP)."3.73Correlation of susceptibility to 6-aminonicotinamide and hydrocortisone-induced cleft palate. ( Diehl, SR; Erickson, RP; Karolyi, IJ, 2005)
"There are many reports that the teratogenic effects of phenytoin, especially cleft palate can be decreased by stimulation of maternal immune system."3.73A comparison study of effects of Echinacea extract and levamisole on phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice. ( Arzi, A; Khaksary Mahabady, M; Najafzadeh, H; Papahn, AA; Ranjbar, R, 2006)
" In an animal model of phenytoin-induced cleft palate, we report that Hoxa-2 mRNA and protein expression were significantly decreased, implicating a possible functional role of the Hoxa-2 gene in the development of phenytoin-induced cleft palate."3.70Temporal and spatial expression of Hoxa-2 during murine palatogenesis. ( Hao, Z; Leung, V; Nazarali, A; Puthucode, R; Wolf, L; Yeung, J, 2000)
" We compare results obtained using phenytoin (which induces cleft lip) and 6-aminonicotinamide (which induces cleft palate)."3.69Genome scan for teratogen-induced clefting susceptibility loci in the mouse: evidence of both allelic and locus heterogeneity distinguishing cleft lip and cleft palate. ( Diehl, SR; Erickson, RP, 1997)
" 6-Aminonicotinamide-induced cleft palate and phenytoin-induced cleft lip with or without cleft palate are also influenced by this genetic region but not as strongly."3.68Major effects on teratogen-induced facial clefting in mice determined by a single genetic region. ( Erickson, RP; Karolyi, J; Killewald, L; Liu, S, 1990)
"Both phenytoin (PHT) and glucocorticoid (GC) have been reported to be an effective teratogen for the production of cleft palate."3.67The relation between phenytoin-receptor and glucocorticoid in the induction of cleft palate with phenytoin in mice. ( Inayoshi, K; Kurisu, K; Nagata, K; Ohsaki, Y, 1989)
"Pregnant female mice of various congenic strains were injected on days 11 through 14 of gestation with phenytoin, and the fetuses were examined for the occurrence of cleft palate."3.66Susceptibility to phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice is influenced by genes linked to H-2 and H-3. ( Baker, MK; Gasser, DL; Goldman, AS, 1983)
"Inbred and congenic strains of mice have been studied for susceptibility to phenytoin-induced cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CLP) and isolated cleft palate (CP)."3.66Phenytoin teratogenicity in the primary and secondary mouse embryonic palate is influenced by the H-2 histocompatibility locus. ( Baker, MK; Fishman, CL; Goldman, AS, 1983)
"High incidences of cleft lip and palate (CLP) produced by maternal intraperitoneal administration of 75 mg/kg phenytoin on gestational day 10 to A/J mice are associated with a severe size reduction in the lateral nasal process."3.66Phenytoin (dilantin)-induced cleft lip and palate in A/J mice: a scanning and transmission electron microscopic study. ( Ambrose, LJ; Dorgan, D; Johnston, MC; Sulik, KK, 1979)
"Phenytoin administered to pregnant mice during the critical embryonic period of palatal differentiation produced 50% cleft palates in the Ajax (A/J) strain compared to 1."3.66Susceptibility of mice to phenytoin-induced cleft palate correlated with inhibition of fetal palatal RNA and protein synthesis (41255). ( Goldman, AS; Sonawane, BR, 1981)
"Malignant mesenchymoma developed in an 18-year-old patient with phenytoin-associated cleft lip and palate."3.65Malignant mesenchymoma and birth defects. Prenatal exposure to phenytoin. ( Blattner, WA; Fraumeni, JF; Henson, DE; Young, RC, 1977)
" In the Hungarian Congenital Malformation Register use of the anticonvulsants diazepam and phenobarbiturates during pregnancy was determined in infants delivered with cleft lip with or without cleft palate, posterior cleft palate and, as a control, anencephaly and spina bifida."3.65A teratological evaluation of anticonvulsant drugs. ( Czeizel, E; Lakos, P, 1977)
"Fluconazole (FCZ) is an antifungal bis-triazole with potent inhibitory effect on the principal CYP-dependent metabolic pathway of PHT."2.69Teratological interaction between the bis-triazole antifungal agent fluconazole and the anticonvulsant drug phenytoin. ( Bellati, U; Di Ilio, C; Giampietro, F; Iammarrone, E; Lamonaca, D; Tiboni, GM, 1999)
"We have chosen to study the role of genetic susceptibility to teratogen-induced orofacial clefting, using 2 drugs (dilantin and corticosteroid) and 1 nondrug teratogen (6-aminonicotinamide)."2.46Genes, environment, and orofacial clefting: N-acetyltransferase and folic acid. ( Erickson, RP, 2010)
"Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant that has been associated with open neural tube defects."2.38Valproic acid prenatal exposure. Association with lipomyelomeningocele. ( Carter, BS; Stewart, JM, 1989)
"Cleft palate is among the most frequent congenital defects in humans."1.62 ( Habu, M; Kataoka, S; Matsuyama, K; Nakatomi, M; Park, J; Peters, H; Sasaguri, M; Seta, Y; Takahashi, O; Tominaga, K; Toyono, T; Yoshiga, D, 2021)
"Cleft palate is one of the most common birth defects."1.37Effects of phenytoin and Echinacea purpurea extract on proliferation and apoptosis of mouse embryonic palatal mesenchymal cells. ( Chen, Z; Hu, X; Mao, X; Tang, S, 2011)
"Phenytoin (PHT) is a risk factor of cleft palate formation; however, the molecular mechanisms by which phenytoin exerts its teratogenic effects resulting in cleft palate remain unknown."1.36Effects of phenytoin on Satb2 and Hoxa2 gene expressions in mouse embryonic craniofacial tissue. ( Mao, XY; Tang, SJ, 2010)
"Fluconazole (FCZ) is a potent inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP)-mediated metabolism of the anti-epileptic agent phenytoin (PHT), a well-known human and animal teratogen."1.32Additional investigation on the potentiation of phenytoin teratogenicity by fluconazole. ( Angelucci, S; Bellati, U; Di Ilio, C; Giampietro, F; Moio, P; Tiboni, GM, 2003)
" Embryonic heart rate was also recorded on individual days after dosing days 9-16."1.31Phenytoin-induced cleft palate: evidence for embryonic cardiac bradyarrhythmia due to inhibition of delayed rectifier K+ channels resulting in hypoxia-reoxygenation damage. ( Azarbayjani, F; Danielsson, BR, 2001)
" Previous work had demonstrated that PHT treatment significantly increased endogenous maternal corticosterone concentrations for approximately 48 hr after dosing in A/J mice."1.28Embryotoxicity of phenytoin in adrenalectomized CD-1 mice. ( Branham, WS; Hansen, DK; Holson, RR; Sheehan, DM, 1992)
"Dimethadione was given similarly on Days 11 and 12, or 12 and 13, in a dose (900 mg/kg ip) that was equimolar to 1000 mg/kg of trimethadione."1.28Inhibition of trimethadione and dimethadione teratogenicity by the cyclooxygenase inhibitor acetylsalicylic acid: a unifying hypothesis for the teratologic effects of hydantoin anticonvulsants and structurally related compounds. ( Greco, GS; Nagai, MK; Wells, PG, 1989)
"Phenytoin, 55 mg/kg, was administered intraperitoneally (ip) to pregnant CD-1 mice at 0900 hr on gestational days 12 and 13."1.28Enhancement of murine phenytoin teratogenicity by the gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase inhibitor L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine and by the glutathione depletor diethyl maleate. ( Helston, LM; Wells, PG; Wong, M, 1989)
"Acetaminophen pretreatment caused a threefold increase in phenytoin-induced fetal cleft palates without increasing resorptions."1.27Pharmacological studies on the potentiation of phenytoin teratogenicity by acetaminophen. ( Lum, JT; Wells, PG, 1986)
"The incidence of malformations in fetal mice exposed to phenytoin depends on drug dosage and the strain of mice."1.26Teratogenic effects of anticonvulsants. ( Paulson, GW; Paulson, RB, 1981)

Research

Studies (80)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199059 (73.75)18.7374
1990's7 (8.75)18.2507
2000's8 (10.00)29.6817
2010's4 (5.00)24.3611
2020's2 (2.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tsukiboshi, Y1
Ogata, A1
Noguchi, A1
Mikami, Y1
Yokota, S1
Ogata, K1
Yoshioka, H1
Abdollahi Fakhim, S1
Nouri-Vaskeh, M1
Fakhriniya, MA1
Park, J1
Nakatomi, M1
Sasaguri, M1
Habu, M1
Takahashi, O1
Yoshiga, D1
Matsuyama, K1
Kataoka, S1
Toyono, T1
Seta, Y1
Peters, H1
Tominaga, K1
Mao, XY1
Tang, SJ1
Erickson, RP6
Hu, X1
Chen, Z1
Mao, X1
Tang, S1
Tiboni, GM3
Giampietro, F2
Angelucci, S1
Moio, P1
Bellati, U2
Di Ilio, C3
Karolyi, IJ2
Diehl, SR2
Khaksary Mahabady, M1
Ranjbar, R1
Arzi, A1
Papahn, AA1
Najafzadeh, H1
Puhó, EH1
Szunyogh, M1
Métneki, J1
Czeizel, AE1
Cao, W1
Acuña, DK1
Strnatka, DW1
Hunter, RJ1
Chau, BT1
Wakefield, LV1
Sim, E1
McQueen, CA1
Sonawane, BR1
Goldman, AS9
Hansen, DK3
Hodes, ME1
Wells, PG5
Paulson, GW2
Paulson, RB2
Fishman, CL1
Baker, MK4
Gasser, DL1
Katsumata, M2
Gupta, C1
Sussdorf, CE1
Maeda, K1
Shimizu, H1
Satomi, N1
Endo, K1
Hashiba, M1
Shimoji, K1
Tomassini, N1
Hummeler, K1
Nakane, Y1
Millicovsky, G1
Johnston, MC2
McDevitt, JM1
Gautieri, RF1
Mann, DE1
Marks, P1
Mills, B1
West, L1
Bosi, G1
Evangelisti, R1
Valeno, V1
Carinci, F1
Pezzetti, F1
Calastrini, C1
Bodo, M1
Carinci, P1
Iammarrone, E2
Lamonaca, D1
Nazarali, A1
Puthucode, R1
Leung, V1
Wolf, L1
Hao, Z1
Yeung, J1
Amicarelli, F1
Colafarina, S1
Bonfigli, A1
Miranda, M1
Azarbayjani, F1
Danielsson, BR1
Czeizel, A1
Walker, BE1
Friis, ML1
Sulik, KK1
Ambrose, LJ1
Dorgan, D1
Jreissaty, S1
Blattner, WA1
Henson, DE1
Young, RC1
Fraumeni, JF1
Lakos, P1
Czeizel, E1
Anderson, RC1
Fritz, H1
Sullivan, FM1
McElhatton, PR1
Miller, RP1
Becker, BA4
Husquinet, H1
Biale, Y1
Lewenthal, H1
Aderet, NB1
Annegers, JF2
Elveback, LR2
Hauser, WA2
Kurland, LT2
Branham, WS1
Sheehan, DM1
Holson, RR1
Durner, M1
Greenberg, DA1
Delgado-Escueta, AV1
Karolyi, J1
Liu, S2
Killewald, L1
Carter, BS1
Stewart, JM1
Inayoshi, K1
Ohsaki, Y1
Nagata, K1
Kurisu, K1
Lambotte-Vandepaer, M1
Brams, A1
Crutzen-Fayt, MC1
Duverger-Van Bogaert, M1
Dumont, P1
Léonard, A1
Nagai, MK1
Greco, GS1
Wong, M2
Helston, LM1
Herold, R1
Piddington, R1
Billings, RE1
Lum, JT1
Niebyl, JR1
Blake, DA1
Rocco, LE1
Baumgardner, R1
Mellits, ED1
Brown, KS1
Evans, MI1
Harne, LC1
Piddington, RL1
McClain, RM1
Rohrs, JM1
Lowe, CR1
Elshove, J3
Poswillo, D1
Fraser, FC1
Baratieri, A1
Gagliardi, V1
Simonetti, E1
Schardein, JL1
Dresner, AJ1
Hentz, DL1
Petrere, JA1
Fitzgerald, JE1
Kurtz, SM1
Hill, RM1
Meyer, JG1
Mirkin, BL1
Harbison, RD2
Fahey, WJ1
van Eck, JH1
Gibson, JE1
Massey, KM1

Reviews

6 reviews available for phenytoin and Cleft Palate

ArticleYear
Genes, environment, and orofacial clefting: N-acetyltransferase and folic acid.
    The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Disease Models

2010
Biochemical mechanism of glucocorticoid-and phenytoin-induced cleft palate.
    Current topics in developmental biology, 1984, Volume: 19

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cell Survival; Chromosomes; Cleft Palate; Disease Susceptibility; Female

1984
Quantitative variation in hormonal receptors and clefting in the mouse.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1980, Volume: 46

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Cortisone; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; HLA

1980
Is there a genetic relationship between epilepsy and birth defects?
    Neurology, 1992, Volume: 42, Issue:4 Suppl 5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital Abnormalities; Dis

1992
Valproic acid prenatal exposure. Association with lipomyelomeningocele.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Palate; Female;

1989
Palatal development and the arachidonic acid cascade.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1985, Volume: 171

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cell Survival; Cleft Palate; Disease Susceptibility; Glucocorticoids; Mi

1985

Trials

2 trials available for phenytoin and Cleft Palate

ArticleYear
Effects of phenytoin spray in prevention of fistula formation following cleft palate repair.
    Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Cleft Palate; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Oral Fistula; Phenytoin; Postoperative Complications; Tr

2019
Teratological interaction between the bis-triazole antifungal agent fluconazole and the anticonvulsant drug phenytoin.
    Teratology, 1999, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antifungal Agents; Body Weight; Cleft Palate;

1999

Other Studies

72 other studies available for phenytoin and Cleft Palate

ArticleYear
Sasa veitchii extracts protect phenytoin-induced cell proliferation inhibition in human lip mesenchymal cells through modulation of miR-27b-5p.
    Biomedical research (Tokyo, Japan), 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell Proliferation; Child; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Humans; MicroRNAs; Phenytoin; Pregnancy;

2023
    The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Mice; MSX1 Transcription Factor; Oxidative Stress; Palate; Phenytoin; Signal

2021
Effects of phenytoin on Satb2 and Hoxa2 gene expressions in mouse embryonic craniofacial tissue.
    Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Embryo, Mammalian; Face; Female; Fetus; Gene Expr

2010
Effects of phenytoin and Echinacea purpurea extract on proliferation and apoptosis of mouse embryonic palatal mesenchymal cells.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Cleft Palate; Cytoprotection; E

2011
Additional investigation on the potentiation of phenytoin teratogenicity by fluconazole.
    Toxicology letters, 2003, Dec-10, Volume: 145, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2003
Correlation of susceptibility to 6-aminonicotinamide and hydrocortisone-induced cleft palate.
    Life sciences, 2005, Mar-18, Volume: 76, Issue:18

    Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Animals; Cleft Palate; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Fetus; Hydrocortisone; M

2005
A comparison study of effects of Echinacea extract and levamisole on phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2006, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biometry; Body Weight; Cleft Palate; Echinacea; Female; Fetus; Levamisole; Male; Maternal E

2006
Drug treatment during pregnancy and isolated orofacial clefts in hungary.
    The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2007, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antico

2007
Confirmation of the role of N-acetyltransferase 2 in teratogen-induced cleft palate using transgenics and knockouts.
    Molecular reproduction and development, 2008, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Base Sequence; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate;

2008
Susceptibility of mice to phenytoin-induced cleft palate correlated with inhibition of fetal palatal RNA and protein synthesis (41255).
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1981, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Female; Fetus; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Palate; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; Prot

1981
Comparative teratogenicity of phenytoin among several inbred strains of mice.
    Teratology, 1983, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fem

1983
Physiological and environmental determinants of phenytoin teratogenicity: relation to glutathione homeostasis, and potentiation by acetaminophen.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1983, Volume: 135

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Cleft Palate; Drug Synergism; Female; Fetal Resorption; Glut

1983
Teratogenic effects of anticonvulsants.
    Archives of neurology, 1981, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cleft Palate; Eyelid Diseases;

1981
Phenytoin teratogenicity in the primary and secondary mouse embryonic palate is influenced by the H-2 histocompatibility locus.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1983, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Disease Susceptibility; Female; H-2 A

1983
Susceptibility to phenytoin-induced cleft palate in mice is influenced by genes linked to H-2 and H-3.
    Immunogenetics, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Palate; Female; Fetal Resorption; Genotype; H-2 Antigens

1983
Diphenylhydantoin: an alternative ligand of a glucocorticoid receptor affecting prostaglandin generation in A/J mice.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1982, Dec-24, Volume: 218, Issue:4579

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cleft Palate; Dexamethasone; Liver; Lun

1982
[Anesthesia in an infant with fetal hydantoin syndrome].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1982, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Humans; Infant; Male

1982
Occurrence of cleft palate, micrognathia, and agnathia in selected strains of cortisone- and phenytoin-treated mice.
    Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Cortisone; Female; Genes; H-2 Antigens; Jaw Abnormalities; Male; Mandible; Mi

1982
The teratological problem of antiepileptic drugs.
    Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica, 1980, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chromosome Aberrations; Cleft Lip; Cle

1980
Maternal hyperoxia greatly reduces the incidence of phenytoin-induced cleft lip and palate in A/J mice.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1981, May-08, Volume: 212, Issue:4495

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Oxygen;

1981
Comparative teratogenicity of cortisone and phenytoin in mice.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1981, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cleft Palate; Cortisone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Resor

1981
Basilar invagination and mid-line skeletal abnormalities due to in utero exposure to phenytoin.
    British journal of neurosurgery, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Bone Transplantation; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Diseases in Twins;

1994
Genome scan for teratogen-induced clefting susceptibility loci in the mouse: evidence of both allelic and locus heterogeneity distinguishing cleft lip and cleft palate.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997, May-13, Volume: 94, Issue:10

    Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Alleles; Animals; Chromosome Mapping; Cleft Lip; C

1997
Diphenylhydantoin affects glycosaminoglycans and collagen production by human fibroblasts from cleft palate patients.
    Journal of dental research, 1998, Volume: 77, Issue:8

    Topics: Cells, Cultured; Child; Child, Preschool; Chondroitin Sulfates; Cleft Palate; Collagen; Dermatan Sul

1998
Temporal and spatial expression of Hoxa-2 during murine palatogenesis.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Anticonvulsants; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, W

2000
Antioxidant and GSH-related enzyme response to a single teratogenic exposure to the anticonvulsant phenytoin: temporospatial evaluation.
    Teratology, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cleft Palate; Cytosol; Down-

2000
Phenytoin-induced cleft palate: evidence for embryonic cardiac bradyarrhythmia due to inhibition of delayed rectifier K+ channels resulting in hypoxia-reoxygenation damage.
    Teratology, 2001, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bradycardia; Cleft Palate; Delayed Rectifier

2001
Letter: Diazepam, phenytoin, and aetiology of cleft lip and/or cleft palate.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Apr-10, Volume: 1, Issue:7963

    Topics: Anencephaly; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenytoin; Pregnanc

1976
Palate morphology and fetal movements in mice after DPH.
    Journal of dental research, 1979, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Fetus; Mice; Movement; Muscles; Palate; Phenytoin; Rotation

1979
Epilepsy among parents of children with facial clefts.
    Epilepsia, 1979, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Male; Parents; Phenobarbital; Ph

1979
Phenytoin (dilantin)-induced cleft lip and palate in A/J mice: a scanning and transmission electron microscopic study.
    The Anatomical record, 1979, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Lip; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains;

1979
Phenytoin and carbamazepine in production of cleft palates in mice. Comparison of teratogenic effects.
    Archives of neurology, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Carbamazepine; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Mice; Phenytoin; Pre

1979
Malignant mesenchymoma and birth defects. Prenatal exposure to phenytoin.
    JAMA, 1977, Jul-25, Volume: 238, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Mater

1977
A teratological evaluation of anticonvulsant drugs.
    Acta paediatrica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1977, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anencephaly; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Diazepam; Epilep

1977
Cardiac defects in children of mothers receiving anticonvulsant therapy during pregnancy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Dimethadio

1976
The effect of cortisone on the teratogenic action of acetylsalicylic acid and diphenylhydantoin in the mouse.
    Experientia, 1976, Jun-15, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Aspirin; Cleft Palate; Cortisone; Drug Administration Schedule

1976
Teratogenic activity of the antiepileptic drugs phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone in mice.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1975, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Drug Interactions; Female; Gestational Age; Leucovorin; Maternal-Fetal Exchan

1975
Teratogenicity of oral diazepam and diphenylhydantoin in mice.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1975, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Cleft Palate; Diazepam; Female; Fetal Death; Fetu

1975
[Are anticonvulsant agents teratogenic].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1975, Aug-01, Volume: 30, Issue:15

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male

1975
Congenital malformations due to anticonvulsive drugs.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1975, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Anencephaly; Anticonvulsants; Birth Ord

1975
Epilepsy anticonvulsants and malformations.
    Birth defects original article series, 1975, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Heart Defec

1975
Embryotoxicity of phenytoin in adrenalectomized CD-1 mice.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1992, Volume: 199, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Cleft Palate; Corticosterone; Female; Fetal Res

1992
Major effects on teratogen-induced facial clefting in mice determined by a single genetic region.
    Genetics, 1990, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Chromosomes; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Gen

1990
The relation between phenytoin-receptor and glucocorticoid in the induction of cleft palate with phenytoin in mice.
    Shika Kiso Igakkai zasshi = Japanese journal of oral biology, 1989, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cleft Palate; Cytosol; Female; Lung; Mic

1989
[Comparison of the teratogenic properties manifested in BALB c mice, by diphenylhydantoin and deuterated diphenylhydantoin].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1989, Volume: 183, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Palate; Deuterium; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Ph

1989
Inhibition of trimethadione and dimethadione teratogenicity by the cyclooxygenase inhibitor acetylsalicylic acid: a unifying hypothesis for the teratologic effects of hydantoin anticonvulsants and structurally related compounds.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1989, Mar-01, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Aspirin; Cleft Palate; Dealkylation; Dimethadione; Dose-Respon

1989
Modulation of embryonic glutathione reductase and phenytoin teratogenicity by 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU).
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 250, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carmustine; Cleft Palate; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetal Resorption; G

1989
Enhancement of murine phenytoin teratogenicity by the gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase inhibitor L-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine and by the glutathione depletor diethyl maleate.
    Teratology, 1989, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cleft Pala

1989
Inhibition of embryonic palatal shelf horizontalization and medial edge epithelial breakdown by cortisol: role of H-2 in the mouse.
    Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Culture Techniques; Epithelium; H-2 Antigens; Hydrocortisone; Mice; Mice, Inb

1988
Susceptibility to phenytoin-induced cleft lip with or without cleft palate: many genes are involved.
    Genetical research, 1987, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Disease Susceptibility; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Phenytoin; Rec

1987
Effect of route of administration on phenytoin teratogenicity in A/J mice.
    Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Diet; Female; Fetal Resorption; Injec

1986
Pharmacological studies on the potentiation of phenytoin teratogenicity by acetaminophen.
    Teratology, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acetaminophen; Animals; Brain; Cleft Palate; Drug Synergism; Embryo Los

1986
Lack of maternal metabolic, endocrine, and environmental influences in the etiology of cleft lip with or without cleft palate.
    The Cleft palate journal, 1985, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Drug Interactions; Endocrine Glands; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Aci

1985
Genetic variation in spontaneous and diphenylhydantoin-induced craniofacial malformations in mice.
    Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology. Supplement, 1985, Volume: 1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Palate; Crosses, Genetic; Facial Bones; Female; Genetic

1985
Potentiation of the teratogenic effects and altered disposition of diphenylhydantoin in mice fed a purified diet.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cleft Palate; Congenital Abnormalities; Diet; Female; Fetus; Hexobarb

1985
Congenital malformations among infants born to epileptic women.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Jan-06, Volume: 1, Issue:7793

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital Abnormalities; England; Epilepsy; F

1973
Ceft palate in the offspring of female mice treated with phenytoin.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Nov-15, Volume: 2, Issue:7629

    Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Female; Mice; Phenytoin; Pregnancy

1969
Do anticonvulsants have a teratogenic effect?
    Archives of neurology, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital

1974
The pattogenesis of submucous cleft palate.
    Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cleft Palate; Disease Models, Animal; Fe

1974
Updating the genetics of cleft lip and palate.
    Birth defects original article series, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Environmental Exposure; Face; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal Age; Nervous S

1974
Further studies on effect of diphenylhydantoin sodium on oro-facial tissues in offspring of female mice.
    Bulletin du Groupement international pour la recherche scientifique en stomatologie, 1972, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypertrophy; Mice

1972
The modifying effect of folinic acid on diphenylhydantoin-induced teratogenicity in mice.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Palate; Female; Fetal Death; Fetus; Leucovorin; Mice; Or

1973
Editorial: Teratogenesis and antiepileptic drugs.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Nov-15, Volume: 289, Issue:20

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital Abnormalities; Epi

1973
The teratological effects of anticonvulsants and the effects on pregnancy and birth.
    European neurology, 1973, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Cyclohe

1973
Placental transfer and neonatal elimination of diphenylhydantoin.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, Mar-15, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lon

1971
[Teratogenic effect of phenytoin].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1972, Jan-15, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phe

1972
Diphenylhydantoin teratogenicity in rats.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Cleft Palate; Female; Fetal Death

1972
Effect of diphenylhydantoin on palatal closure in the rat embryo.
    Pharmacology and therapeutics in dentistry, 1971, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cleft Palate; Phenytoin

1971
Relation of dosage and time of administration of diphenylhydantoin to its teratogenic effect in mice.
    Teratology, 1969, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Embryonic and Fetal Deve

1969
[Congenital abnormalities, cleft lip and cleft palate in particular, in children of epileptic mothers].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1971, Aug-14, Volume: 115, Issue:33

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Fema

1971
Teratogenic effects of diphenylhydantoin in Swiss-Webster and A-J mice.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Femur; Fetus; Fibula; Humerus

1968
Teratogenic effects of diphenylhydantoin sodium.
    Journal of oral therapeutics and pharmacology, 1966, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Mice; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; P

1966