phenytoin has been researched along with Benign Neoplasms, Brain in 154 studies
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"Seizures are common in patients with gliomas, and phenytoin (PHT) is frequently used to control tumor-related seizures." | 9.14 | Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study. ( Barbaro, N; Burt, M; Chakalian, L; Chang, E; Chang, S; Lamborn, KR; Lim, DA; McDermott, MW; Tarapore, P, 2009) |
" Approximately 30-40% of brain tumors patients who present with status epilepticus (SE) will not respond to typical therapy consisting of benzodiazepines and phenytoin (PHT), resulting in patients with refractory status epilepticus (RSE)." | 7.78 | Phenytoin, levetiracetam, and pregabalin in the acute management of refractory status epilepticus in patients with brain tumors. ( Doreswamy, M; Gingrich, KJ; Kolls, BJ; Swisher, CB; Vredenburgh, JJ, 2012) |
"A 46 year old male patient with metastatic prostate cancer developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), initially in three well-demarcated areas on his scalp, chest and back, corresponding to ports of radiation therapy while on phenytoin." | 7.76 | Multifocal Stevens-Johnson syndrome after concurrent phenytoin and cranial and thoracic radiation treatment, a case report. ( Dvorak, T; Kandil, AO; Mignano, J; Wu, JK; Zhu, JJ, 2010) |
"A case of erythema multiforme associated with prophylactic use of phenytoin during cranial radiation therapy is reported." | 7.74 | Erythema multiforme associated with prophylactic use of phenytoin during cranial radiation therapy. ( Barbosa, LA; Teixeira, CR, 2008) |
"A 30-year-old man was given high doses of phenytoin together with 4 antituberculous drugs for a seizure associated with a probable brain tuberculoma." | 7.70 | [Residual cerebellar ataxia following acute phenytoin intoxication]. ( al Beladi, K; al Jumah, M; Amene, P; Awada, A, 1999) |
"The action of the anticonvulsant drug phenytoin on K+ channels was investigated in neuroblastoma cells (N2A) by using the single-channel patch-clamp technique." | 7.70 | A discriminant block among K+ channel types by phenytoin in neuroblastoma cells. ( Lagostena, L; Nobile, M, 1998) |
"Agranulocytosis is a rare side effect of phenytoin treatment." | 7.68 | Phenytoin-induced agranulocytosis: a nonimmunologic idiosyncratic reaction? ( McClune, GL; Sharafuddin, MJ; Spanheimer, RG, 1991) |
" Eighteen patients had pharmacokinetic assays of Paclitaxel levels." | 6.73 | Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results. ( Ashamalla, H; Colella, F; Dosik, D; Guriguis, A; Krishnamurthy, M; Lavaf, A; Lewis, L; Mokhtar, B; Nasr, H; Saad, N; Zaki, B, 2007) |
"Celecoxib (400) mg was administered orally twice a day until tumor progression or dose-limiting toxicity." | 6.73 | Effect of phenytoin on celecoxib pharmacokinetics in patients with glioblastoma. ( Batchelor, T; Desideri, S; Grossman, SA; Hammour, T; Lesser, G; Olson, J; Peereboom, D; Supko, JG; Ye, X, 2008) |
" The radiation dosage in each group was equal to 1702 ret." | 6.65 | The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies. ( Bleehen, NM, 1980) |
"Severe thrombocytopenia was managed first by transfusion of 17 units of platelets and by cessation of intravenous phenytoin plus the starting of 500 mg levetiracetam orally twice daily." | 5.56 | Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery. ( Al Ghamdi, RM; Ben Ali, H; Turkistani, AN, 2020) |
"To compare the incidence of seizures in patients receiving either prophylactic PHT or LEV perioperatively, 971 patients undergoing a craniotomy were analysed retrospectively during a 2-year period." | 5.38 | Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy. ( Brawanski, AT; Feigl, GC; Hansen, E; Kern, K; Lange, M; Schebesch, KM; Schlaier, J, 2012) |
" The pooled data were analyzed using population pharmacokinetic (POP-PK) methods." | 5.33 | Population pharmacokinetics of motexafin gadolinium in adults with brain metastases or glioblastoma multiforme. ( Boswell, GW; Ford, JM; Hutcheson, SJ; Miles, DR; Phan, SC; Renschler, MF; Smith, JA, 2005) |
"The population pharmacokinetic model reported here was developed using data from 2 phase 2 trials of irinotecan for treatment of malignant glioma to quantify the impact of concomitant therapy with enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) on irinotecan pharmacokinetics." | 5.20 | Quantification of the impact of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs on irinotecan pharmacokinetics and SN-38 exposure. ( Ames, MM; Berg, AK; Buckner, JC; Galanis, E; Jaeckle, KA; Reid, JM, 2015) |
" Therefore, the authors conducted a prospective, randomized trial examining the use of phenytoin for postoperative seizure prophylaxis in patients undergoing resection for supratentorial brain metastases or gliomas." | 5.17 | A prospective randomized trial of perioperative seizure prophylaxis in patients with intraparenchymal brain tumors. ( Forman, A; Graham, S; Heimberger, AB; Hess, K; Lang, FF; McCutcheon, IE; Prabhu, SS; Qiao, W; Sawaya, R; Suki, D; Trinh, VT; Wang, X; Weinberg, JS; Wu, AS, 2013) |
"Seizures are common in patients with gliomas, and phenytoin (PHT) is frequently used to control tumor-related seizures." | 5.14 | Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study. ( Barbaro, N; Burt, M; Chakalian, L; Chang, E; Chang, S; Lamborn, KR; Lim, DA; McDermott, MW; Tarapore, P, 2009) |
"No evidence supports AED prophylaxis with phenobarbital, phenytoin, or valproic acid in patients with brain tumors and no history of seizures, regardless of neoplastic type." | 4.82 | Seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain tumors: a meta-analysis. ( Drazkowski, JF; Lyons, MK; Sirven, JI; Wingerchuk, DM; Zimmerman, RS, 2004) |
"Erythema multiforme major (EMM; Stevens-Johnson syndrome) is a cutaneous disorder associated with a wide variety of factors including ingestion of drugs such as phenytoin and exposure to intracranial radiation therapy." | 4.80 | Increased risk of erythema multiforme major with combination anticonvulsant and radiation therapies. ( Han, N; Linthicum, K; Micali, G; West, DP, 1999) |
"A 29-year-old white man with brain metastases secondary to malignant melanoma consistently had suboptimal phenytoin concentrations while receiving chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin, carmustine, dacarbazine, and tamoxifen." | 4.79 | Possible interaction involving phenytoin, dexamethasone, and antineoplastic agents: a case report and review. ( Gattis, WA; May, DB, 1996) |
"Three recent publications have reported the development of erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome in patients receiving cranial irradiation and sodium phenytoin." | 4.79 | Is phenytoin contraindicated in patients receiving cranial irradiation? ( Borg, MF; Probert, JC; Zwi, LJ, 1995) |
" Phenytoin is normally used to control intraoperative seizures." | 4.02 | Utility of monitoring the serum levetiracetam concentration for intraoperative seizure control during awake craniotomy. ( Kawaguchi, K; Kikuchi, M; Kushihara, Y; Otani, R; Shinoura, N; Yamada, R, 2021) |
"We report the cases of 2 breast cancer patients who received capecitabine(CAP)and concomitant anticonvulsant therapy with either phenytoin(PHT)or valproate(VPA)for brain metastasis." | 3.80 | [Effect of capecitabine therapy on the blood levels of antiepileptic drugs - report of two cases]. ( Ibayashi, Y; Jotoku, H; Takahashi, M; Takasaki, M; Tanaka, H; Watanabe, K, 2014) |
" Approximately 30-40% of brain tumors patients who present with status epilepticus (SE) will not respond to typical therapy consisting of benzodiazepines and phenytoin (PHT), resulting in patients with refractory status epilepticus (RSE)." | 3.78 | Phenytoin, levetiracetam, and pregabalin in the acute management of refractory status epilepticus in patients with brain tumors. ( Doreswamy, M; Gingrich, KJ; Kolls, BJ; Swisher, CB; Vredenburgh, JJ, 2012) |
"A 46 year old male patient with metastatic prostate cancer developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), initially in three well-demarcated areas on his scalp, chest and back, corresponding to ports of radiation therapy while on phenytoin." | 3.76 | Multifocal Stevens-Johnson syndrome after concurrent phenytoin and cranial and thoracic radiation treatment, a case report. ( Dvorak, T; Kandil, AO; Mignano, J; Wu, JK; Zhu, JJ, 2010) |
" Differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were exposed to acrylamide, lindane, parathion, paraoxon, phenytoin, diazepam or caffeine for 72 hours." | 3.74 | Integration of in vitro neurotoxicity data with biokinetic modelling for the estimation of in vivo neurotoxicity. ( Blaauboer, B; Forsby, A, 2007) |
"Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) have been associated with some drugs, particularly anticonvulsants such as phenytoin." | 3.74 | [Toxic epidermal necrolysis induced by phenytoin and whole brain radiotherapy]. ( Fernández, FA; Garcés, FJ; Pintor, E; Quesada, R, 2007) |
"A case of erythema multiforme associated with prophylactic use of phenytoin during cranial radiation therapy is reported." | 3.74 | Erythema multiforme associated with prophylactic use of phenytoin during cranial radiation therapy. ( Barbosa, LA; Teixeira, CR, 2008) |
"Phenytoin is an anti-convulsant drug commonly used to prevent seizures in patients with cerebral metastases." | 3.73 | A case of phenytoin toxicity in a patient with advanced lung cancer. ( Jenkins, A, 2006) |
"There are few reports about Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a bullous form of erythema multiforme, that can develop in patients treated with cranial irradiation and antiepileptic drugs, especially with phenytoin." | 3.72 | Toxic epidermal necrolysis after cranial radiotherapy and phenytoin treatment. ( Demirkesen, C; Koca, S; Oner Dincbas, F; Uzel, O; Yörük, S, 2004) |
" The extensive involvement of the oral mucosa with conjunctivitis and synechiae of the eyelids, facial swelling, and extension of the rash over the trunk and shoulders with bullous detachment of less than 10% of the total body surface strongly suggested Stevens-Johnson syndrome caused by phenytoin treatment in our patient." | 3.71 | Stevens-Johnson syndrome in a patient receiving anticonvulsant therapy during cranial irradiation. ( Aydiner, A; Eralp, Y; Saip, P; Taş, F; Topuz, E, 2001) |
"A 30-year-old man was given high doses of phenytoin together with 4 antituberculous drugs for a seizure associated with a probable brain tuberculoma." | 3.70 | [Residual cerebellar ataxia following acute phenytoin intoxication]. ( al Beladi, K; al Jumah, M; Amene, P; Awada, A, 1999) |
"The action of the anticonvulsant drug phenytoin on K+ channels was investigated in neuroblastoma cells (N2A) by using the single-channel patch-clamp technique." | 3.70 | A discriminant block among K+ channel types by phenytoin in neuroblastoma cells. ( Lagostena, L; Nobile, M, 1998) |
" High-dose tamoxifen was recently reported as a novel treatment for patients with malignant gliomas who have failed standard therapies." | 3.69 | High-dose tamoxifen in treatment of brain tumors: interaction with antiepileptic drugs. ( Couldwell, WT; Dyck, P; Hinton, DR; Rabinowicz, AL, 1995) |
"Agranulocytosis is a rare side effect of phenytoin treatment." | 3.68 | Phenytoin-induced agranulocytosis: a nonimmunologic idiosyncratic reaction? ( McClune, GL; Sharafuddin, MJ; Spanheimer, RG, 1991) |
"A 56-year-old man with a small glioblastoma multiforme in the right parasagittal region developed orofacial dyskinesia and slight writhing movement of his hands during treatment with phenytoin and phenobarbitone." | 3.67 | Phenytoin-induced orofacial dyskinesia. A case report. ( Nakanishi, T; Ozaki, Y; Yamada, S; Yoshida, M, 1985) |
"Phenytoin (PHT) is routinely used for seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain tumours during and after craniotomy, despite incomplete evidence." | 2.80 | Levetiracetam versus phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis during and early after craniotomy for brain tumours: a phase II prospective, randomised study. ( Hasegawa, Y; Iuchi, T; Kawasaki, K; Kuwabara, K; Matsumoto, M; Sakaida, T, 2015) |
" Eighteen patients had pharmacokinetic assays of Paclitaxel levels." | 2.73 | Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results. ( Ashamalla, H; Colella, F; Dosik, D; Guriguis, A; Krishnamurthy, M; Lavaf, A; Lewis, L; Mokhtar, B; Nasr, H; Saad, N; Zaki, B, 2007) |
"Celecoxib (400) mg was administered orally twice a day until tumor progression or dose-limiting toxicity." | 2.73 | Effect of phenytoin on celecoxib pharmacokinetics in patients with glioblastoma. ( Batchelor, T; Desideri, S; Grossman, SA; Hammour, T; Lesser, G; Olson, J; Peereboom, D; Supko, JG; Ye, X, 2008) |
"Seventy patients died (unrelated to seizures) and survival rates were equivalent in both groups (median survival = 6." | 2.71 | Prophylactic anticonvulsants in patients with brain tumour. ( Barnes, P; Brasher, PM; Cairncross, JG; DeAngelis, LM; Forsyth, PA; Fulton, D; Hagen, NA; Stewart, D; Sutherland, G; Weaver, S, 2003) |
" Newly diagnosed patients with high-grade glioma received IFN-alpha2a at a dosage of 3 to 6 million IU s." | 2.70 | Interferon-alpha2a and 13-cis-retinoic acid with radiation treatment for high-grade glioma. ( Barth, NM; Church, CK; DePriest, C; Dillman, RO; Kharkar, BR; Mahdavi, K; Poor, MM; Shea, WM; Tai, DF, 2001) |
" The radiation dosage in each group was equal to 1702 ret." | 2.65 | The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies. ( Bleehen, NM, 1980) |
"The lifetime risk of having epileptic seizures is profoundly increased in patients with cancer: about 20% of all patients with systemic cancer may develop brain metastases." | 2.48 | Epilepsy meets cancer: when, why, and what to do about it? ( Stupp, R; Weller, M; Wick, W, 2012) |
"The mainstay of treatment for seizures is medical therapy with antiepileptic drugs." | 2.47 | Antiepileptic drugs for treating seizures in adults with brain tumours. ( Grant, R; Kerrigan, S, 2011) |
"The authors believe that diencephalic seizures can present with a spectrum of autonomic features, and treatment should be tailored with the appropriate pharmacologic blockade." | 2.40 | Sympathetic storms in a child with a midbrain glioma: a variant of diencephalic seizures. ( Conway, EJ; DaRosso, RC; Epstein, FJ; Goh, KY; Muszynski, CA, 1999) |
" Serious consequences can be avoided by expecting changes in phenytoin dosage requirements after the administration of chemotherapy, monitoring serum levels frequently, and making appropriate adjustments in phenytoin dosages." | 2.38 | Decreased phenytoin levels in patients receiving chemotherapy. ( Gilbert, MR; Grossman, SA; Sheidler, VR, 1989) |
"In this study brain tumors developing with tuberous sclerosis were biologically benign; total transcortical tumor removal permanently relieved the attending cerebral hypertension and achieved prolonged survival without notable functional impairment." | 2.35 | Brain tumors in hereditary multiple system hamartomatosis (tuberous sclerosis). ( Cooper, JR, 1971) |
"Severe thrombocytopenia was managed first by transfusion of 17 units of platelets and by cessation of intravenous phenytoin plus the starting of 500 mg levetiracetam orally twice daily." | 1.56 | Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery. ( Al Ghamdi, RM; Ben Ali, H; Turkistani, AN, 2020) |
"Use of seizure prophylaxis following intracranial biopsies and supratentorial resections is highly variable, consistent with a lack of guidelines or consensus." | 1.56 | Patterns of seizure prophylaxis after oncologic neurosurgery. ( Bruce, JN; Hershman, DL; Joiner, EF; McKhann, GM; Neugut, AI; Wang, X; Welch, MR; Wright, JD; Yang, J; Youngerman, BE, 2020) |
" Concomitant use of erlotinib and the antiepileptic drug phenytoin, an inducer of CYP3A4, may result in a drug-drug interaction accompanied by changes in the blood concentrations of both drugs." | 1.43 | Drug interaction between erlotinib and phenytoin for brain metastases in a patient with nonsmall cell lung cancer. ( Homma, M; Kaburagi, T; Kurosawa, A; Ohgami, M, 2016) |
"Levetiracetam was very well tolerated." | 1.42 | Epilepsy in patients with gliomas: incidence and control of seizures. ( Hasegawa, Y; Iuchi, T; Kawasaki, K; Sakaida, T, 2015) |
"Phenytoin was most commonly implicated (93 %) in rash formation compared with other AEDs (P < 0." | 1.40 | EMPACT syndrome: limited evidence despite a high-risk cohort. ( Barker, CA; Bishop, AJ; Chang, M; Lacouture, ME, 2014) |
"53." | 1.39 | Considerations in prophylaxis for tumor-associated epilepsy: prevention of status epilepticus and tolerability of newer generation AEDs. ( Buniak, L; Henry, JC; Mohile, N; Wang, H; Wychowski, T, 2013) |
"To compare the incidence of seizures in patients receiving either prophylactic PHT or LEV perioperatively, 971 patients undergoing a craniotomy were analysed retrospectively during a 2-year period." | 1.38 | Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy. ( Brawanski, AT; Feigl, GC; Hansen, E; Kern, K; Lange, M; Schebesch, KM; Schlaier, J, 2012) |
"Phenytoin was the most common AED used (n = 4)." | 1.38 | A review of the use of antiepileptic drugs in high-grade central nervous system tumors. ( O'Reilly, M; Twomey, M; Wallace, EM, 2012) |
"Cranial MRI revealed a right frontal cavernous hemangioma." | 1.35 | Refractory status epilepticus during pregnancy secondary to cavernous angioma. ( Aladdin, Y; Gross, DW, 2008) |
"Levetiracetam was more likely to be used in children who received chemotherapy or radiation therapy (8/14, or 57%) than in those who did not receive adjuvant therapies (3/18, or 17%) (P = 0." | 1.35 | The use of antiepileptic drugs in pediatric brain tumor patients. ( Kan, L; Levy, AS; Maytal, J; Shinnar, S; Sogawa, Y, 2009) |
"Brain metastases are a frequent finding in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer and concomitant administration of antiepileptic and chemotherapeutic drugs or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor is necessary in many cases." | 1.34 | Significant drug interaction: phenytoin toxicity due to erlotinib. ( Gabizon, A; Gipps, M; Grenader, T; Shavit, L, 2007) |
"Therapeutic measures included seizure prophylaxis with phenytoin and total brain radiation therapy of brain metastases from bronchial carcinoma." | 1.33 | EMPACT syndrome. ( Loewe, R; Pickl, WF; Stingl, G; Wagner, SN; Wöhrl, S, 2005) |
" The pooled data were analyzed using population pharmacokinetic (POP-PK) methods." | 1.33 | Population pharmacokinetics of motexafin gadolinium in adults with brain metastases or glioblastoma multiforme. ( Boswell, GW; Ford, JM; Hutcheson, SJ; Miles, DR; Phan, SC; Renschler, MF; Smith, JA, 2005) |
"Oxazepam was stopped and a second series of dexamethasone pulse therapy was given." | 1.31 | Successful dexamethasone pulse therapy in a toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) patient featuring recurrent TEN to oxazepam. ( Beerthuizen, G; de Jong, MC; Jonkman, MF; Kardaun, SH; Nieuwenhuis, P; Schuttelaar, ML; Toth, GG; van der Meer, JB, 2001) |
" Further detailed pharmacokinetic studies of irinotecan in patients receiving concomitant therapy with enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants are required so that rational dosing recommendations can be provided for this patient population." | 1.31 | Influence of phenytoin on the disposition of irinotecan: a case report. ( Berg, S; Bernstein, M; Blaney, SM; Cherrick, I; Kuttesch, N; Murry, DJ; Salama, V, 2002) |
"A 35-year-old man presented with partial seizures 10 years after resection of a left-sided glioblastoma multiforme." | 1.30 | Transient MRI enhancement in a patient with seizures and previously resected glioma: use of MRS. ( Cecil, KM; Hackney, DB; Lenkinski, RE; Pruitt, AA; Quan, D, 1999) |
"Carbamazepine was given to 15 patients, phenytoin to 12, and barbiturate to 7, respectively; 42 patients also received corticosteroids." | 1.30 | Late radiation toxicity after whole brain radiotherapy: the influence of antiepileptic drugs. ( Leicht, A; Motaref, B; Nestle, U; Nieder, C; Niewald, M; Schnabel, K, 1999) |
"004), the elimination half-life was 35% shorter (12." | 1.30 | Cytochrome P450-inducing antiepileptics increase the clearance of vincristine in patients with brain tumors. ( Joensuu, H; Kivistö, KT; Mäenpää, H; Neuvonen, PJ; Villikka, K, 1999) |
" In addition, there was a significant dose-response association between the development of procarbazine hypersensitivity and the presence of therapeutic anticonvulsant serum levels (p = 0." | 1.30 | Anticonvulsant usage is associated with an increased risk of procarbazine hypersensitivity reactions in patients with brain tumors. ( Coyle, TE; Hurteau, TE; Lehmann, DF; Newman, N, 1997) |
"Cerebral cavernous angioma (cavernoma) has previously been treated by resection for all presentations when surgically resectable." | 1.28 | Cerebral cavernous angioma: a potentially benign condition? Successful treatment in 16 cases. ( Churchyard, A; Grainger, K; Khangure, M, 1992) |
"The excess numbers of brain cancer were concentrated within 10 years of hospitalization (RR = 20." | 1.28 | Cancer among epileptic patients exposed to anticonvulsant drugs. ( Boice, JD; Fraumeni, JF; Jensen, JP; Olsen, JH, 1989) |
" Apparent volume of distribution was similar in the two groups, but the group treated with phenytoin had an almost statistically significantly shorter dexamethasone mean terminal half-life, an approximately trebled mean plasma clearance, and a mean oral bioavailability of the steroid of only 33%, compared with a mean 84% oral bioavailability in those not receiving phenytoin." | 1.27 | Phenytoin impairs the bioavailability of dexamethasone in neurological and neurosurgical patients. ( Brophy, T; Chalk, JB; Eadie, MJ; Ridgeway, K; Yelland, JD, 1984) |
"During this period, partial seizures occurred." | 1.27 | Decreased phenytoin level during antineoplastic therapy: a case report. ( Albani, F; Baruzzi, A; Bollini, C; Bollini, P; Cacciari, L; Ida, N; Riva, R, 1983) |
" Very rarely, the toxic neurological manifestations of this drug are of cerebral origin." | 1.26 | Transient hemiparesis: a rare manifestation of diphenylhydantoin toxicity. Report of two cases. ( Findler, G; Lavy, S, 1979) |
"Pretreatment with phenytoin, sodium methylprednisolone succinate and dexamethasone had little or no effect." | 1.26 | The effect of phenobarbital pretreatment on the antitumor activity of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU), 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU) and 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidyl-1-nitrosourea (PCNU), and on the plasma p ( Byrd, A; Finn, A; Levin, VA; Stearns, J; Weinkam, RJ, 1979) |
"Patients without a history of seizures preoperatively had a similar incidence of seizures postoperatively, whether anticonvulsant medications were prescribed prophylactically or not." | 1.26 | The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas. ( Dudka, L; Mahaley, MS, 1981) |
" In patients with predisposing factors to postoperative seizures, anticonvulsant drugs should be administered before or immediately following craniotomy in adequate dosage to rapidly achieve and maintain effective plasma levels." | 1.26 | Seizures following intracranial surgery: incidence in the first post-operative week. ( Matthew, E; Odusote, K; Sherwin, AL; Stratford, JG; Welner, SA, 1980) |
"dog was presented because of a convulsion." | 1.25 | Astrocytoma in a dog causing convulsions. ( Berryman, FC; de Lahunta, A, 1975) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 51 (33.12) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 35 (22.73) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 38 (24.68) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 27 (17.53) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 3 (1.95) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Youngerman, BE | 1 |
Joiner, EF | 1 |
Wang, X | 2 |
Yang, J | 1 |
Welch, MR | 1 |
McKhann, GM | 1 |
Wright, JD | 1 |
Hershman, DL | 1 |
Neugut, AI | 1 |
Bruce, JN | 1 |
Al Ghamdi, RM | 1 |
Turkistani, AN | 1 |
Ben Ali, H | 1 |
Otani, R | 1 |
Yamada, R | 1 |
Kawaguchi, K | 1 |
Kikuchi, M | 1 |
Kushihara, Y | 1 |
Shinoura, N | 1 |
Khandelwal, A | 1 |
Sokhal, N | 1 |
Kumar, N | 1 |
Singh, S | 1 |
Sokhal, S | 1 |
Narasimha, VL | 1 |
Basavaraju, R | 1 |
Mangalore, S | 1 |
Mehta, UM | 1 |
Laghari, AA | 1 |
Ahmed, SI | 1 |
Qadeer, N | 1 |
Shamim, MS | 1 |
Wychowski, T | 1 |
Wang, H | 1 |
Buniak, L | 1 |
Henry, JC | 1 |
Mohile, N | 1 |
Tanaka, H | 1 |
Jotoku, H | 1 |
Takasaki, M | 1 |
Ibayashi, Y | 1 |
Watanabe, K | 1 |
Takahashi, M | 1 |
Bishop, AJ | 1 |
Chang, M | 1 |
Lacouture, ME | 1 |
Barker, CA | 1 |
Iuchi, T | 2 |
Hasegawa, Y | 2 |
Kawasaki, K | 2 |
Sakaida, T | 2 |
Ahmed, I | 2 |
Biswas, A | 2 |
Krishnamurthy, S | 1 |
Julka, PK | 1 |
Kuwabara, K | 1 |
Matsumoto, M | 1 |
Taguchi, Y | 1 |
Takashima, S | 1 |
Tanaka, K | 1 |
Berg, AK | 1 |
Buckner, JC | 1 |
Galanis, E | 1 |
Jaeckle, KA | 1 |
Ames, MM | 1 |
Reid, JM | 1 |
Sonis, J | 1 |
Borczuk, P | 1 |
Ptak, T | 1 |
Miller, ES | 1 |
Ohgami, M | 1 |
Kaburagi, T | 1 |
Kurosawa, A | 1 |
Homma, M | 1 |
Lim, DA | 1 |
Tarapore, P | 1 |
Chang, E | 1 |
Burt, M | 1 |
Chakalian, L | 1 |
Barbaro, N | 1 |
Chang, S | 1 |
Lamborn, KR | 1 |
McDermott, MW | 1 |
Strohkirch, J | 1 |
Platts-Mills, T | 1 |
Sogawa, Y | 1 |
Kan, L | 1 |
Levy, AS | 1 |
Maytal, J | 1 |
Shinnar, S | 1 |
Crespo Pérez, L | 1 |
Moreira Vicente, V | 1 |
Cano Ruiz, A | 1 |
Gobernado Serrano, JM | 1 |
Cobo Ibañez, N | 1 |
Milicua Salamero, JM | 1 |
Goyal, S | 1 |
Puri, T | 1 |
Mohanti, BK | 1 |
Kandil, AO | 1 |
Dvorak, T | 1 |
Mignano, J | 1 |
Wu, JK | 1 |
Zhu, JJ | 1 |
Miranda, M | 1 |
Kuester, G | 1 |
Ríos, L | 1 |
Basaez, E | 1 |
Hazard, S | 1 |
Aydoğan, K | 1 |
Vatansever, S | 1 |
Adim, SB | 1 |
Saricaoglu, H | 1 |
Fidan, E | 1 |
Fidan, M | 1 |
Ozdemir, F | 1 |
Kavgaci, H | 1 |
Aydin, F | 2 |
Bilgili, SG | 1 |
Calka, O | 1 |
Karadag, AS | 1 |
Burakgazi, AZ | 1 |
Kerrigan, S | 1 |
Grant, R | 1 |
Swisher, CB | 1 |
Doreswamy, M | 1 |
Gingrich, KJ | 1 |
Vredenburgh, JJ | 1 |
Kolls, BJ | 1 |
Kern, K | 1 |
Schebesch, KM | 1 |
Schlaier, J | 1 |
Hansen, E | 1 |
Feigl, GC | 1 |
Brawanski, AT | 1 |
Lange, M | 1 |
Wallace, EM | 1 |
O'Reilly, M | 1 |
Twomey, M | 1 |
Weller, M | 1 |
Stupp, R | 1 |
Wick, W | 1 |
Guthrie, GD | 1 |
Eljamel, S | 1 |
Wu, AS | 1 |
Trinh, VT | 1 |
Suki, D | 1 |
Graham, S | 1 |
Forman, A | 1 |
Weinberg, JS | 1 |
McCutcheon, IE | 2 |
Prabhu, SS | 1 |
Heimberger, AB | 1 |
Sawaya, R | 1 |
Qiao, W | 1 |
Hess, K | 1 |
Lang, FF | 1 |
Kuhn, JG | 1 |
Cutts, J | 1 |
Lee, G | 1 |
Berarducci, M | 1 |
Thomas, C | 1 |
Dempsey, PK | 1 |
Kadish, SP | 1 |
Rüegg, S | 1 |
Camartin, C | 1 |
Reinhart, WH | 1 |
Kuhn, M | 1 |
Citerio, G | 1 |
Nobili, A | 1 |
Airoldi, L | 1 |
Pastorelli, R | 1 |
Patruno, A | 1 |
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Fulton, D | 1 |
Brasher, PM | 1 |
Sutherland, G | 1 |
Stewart, D | 1 |
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DeAngelis, LM | 1 |
Paueksakon, P | 1 |
Shaya, M | 1 |
Harper, R | 1 |
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Truong, L | 1 |
Goodman, JC | 1 |
Powell, SZ | 1 |
ATKINSON, M | 1 |
ROSENBLUM, I | 1 |
STEIN, AA | 1 |
JANZ, D | 1 |
KAUTZ, G | 1 |
MARX, GF | 1 |
SCHEINBERG, L | 1 |
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Shehan, JM | 1 |
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Uzel, O | 1 |
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Zimmerman, RS | 1 |
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Vera López, E | 1 |
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Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Prospective Trial for Validation of the Role of Levetiracetam as a Sensitizer of Temozolomide in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Patients[NCT02815410] | Phase 2 | 73 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2016-07-31 | Not yet recruiting | ||
A Pharmacokinetic Study of the Interaction Between Celecoxib and Anticonvulsant Drugs in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme Undergoing Radiation Therapy[NCT00068770] | Phase 2 | 35 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2003-10-31 | Terminated (stopped due to EORTC trail showed TMZ & RT conferred significant survivial in this population) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
subjects will take one dose of celecoxib and will then have 6 hours of blood draws, day 2 subject will take 2 doses of celecoxib 8 hours apart with 2 additional blood samples, one hour apart. Subject, will continue to take 2 doses of celecoxib for 6 weeks, with a sample (PK) drawn every week prior to the first dose of the week. Comparison of Cmax of Celecoxib is reported (NCT00068770)
Timeframe: First dose of celecoxib through completion of radiation, 6 weeks.
Intervention | (ng/ml) (Geometric Mean) |
---|---|
nonp450 | 1752 |
p450 | 1813 |
duration of survival when celecoxib is administered concurrently with radiation in pts with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (NCT00068770)
Timeframe: date pt started treatment to date pt last known alive
Intervention | months (Mean) |
---|---|
p450 ( +EIASD) | 11.5 |
nonp450 (-EIASD) | 16 |
19 reviews available for phenytoin and Benign Neoplasms, Brain
Article | Year |
---|---|
Choice of therapeutic anti-seizure medication in patients with brain tumour.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Gabapentin; Glioma; Humans; L | 2019 |
[A case of phenytoin intoxication caused by interaction between phenytoin and capecitabine].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Drug In | 2015 |
[Anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome: an entity to be remembered].
Topics: Adolescent; Amines; Anemia, Hemolytic; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; | 2009 |
Empact syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Eruptions; Epilepsy; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Age | 2010 |
Antiepileptic drugs for treating seizures in adults with brain tumours.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Substitution; Humans; Levetiracetam; Phenytoin; Pirace | 2011 |
Epilepsy meets cancer: when, why, and what to do about it?
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Causality; Comorbidity; Drug Inter | 2012 |
Impact of particular antiepileptic drugs on the survival of patients with glioblastoma multiforme.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Cohort Studies; Female; Gl | 2013 |
Erythema multiforme associated with phenytoin and cranial radiation therapy: a report of three patients and review of the literature.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Eruptions; Erythema Multiforme; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ph | 2004 |
Brain tumors in hereditary multiple system hamartomatosis (tuberous sclerosis).
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricles; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; | 1971 |
Seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain tumors: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Comorbidity; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru | 2004 |
[The post-traumatic epilepsy (author's transl)].
Topics: Brain Concussion; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Diagnostic Errors; Electroencephal | 1981 |
Is phenytoin contraindicated in patients receiving cranial irradiation?
Topics: Biopsy; Bone Neoplasms; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Combined Modality Therapy; Con | 1995 |
Possible interaction involving phenytoin, dexamethasone, and antineoplastic agents: a case report and review.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Hu | 1996 |
Phenytoin-induced linear IgA bullous disease.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Autoimmune Diseases; Biopsy; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality | 1998 |
Increased risk of erythema multiforme major with combination anticonvulsant and radiation therapies.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Cranial Irradiation; Femal | 1999 |
Sympathetic storms in a child with a midbrain glioma: a variant of diencephalic seizures.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Clonidine; | 1999 |
Decreased phenytoin levels in patients receiving chemotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain Neoplasms; Carmustine; Cisplatin; | 1989 |
Epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Amphetamine; Anesthetics, Local; Anticonvulsants; Ba | 1967 |
Recent progress in epilepsy. Diagnostic procedures and treatment.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lob | 1973 |
14 trials available for phenytoin and Benign Neoplasms, Brain
Article | Year |
---|---|
Levetiracetam versus phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis during and early after craniotomy for brain tumours: a phase II prospective, randomised study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Cranio | 2015 |
Quantification of the impact of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs on irinotecan pharmacokinetics and SN-38 exposure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Carb | 2015 |
Safety and feasibility of switching from phenytoin to levetiracetam monotherapy for glioma-related seizure control following craniotomy: a randomized phase II pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Female; Glioma; Humans | 2009 |
A prospective randomized trial of perioperative seizure prophylaxis in patients with intraparenchymal brain tumors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Bayes Theorem; Brain Neoplasms; Craniot | 2013 |
Influence of anticonvulsants on the metabolism and elimination of irinotecan. A North American Brain Tumor Consortium preliminary report.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Carbamazepine; Do | 2002 |
Prophylactic anticonvulsants in patients with brain tumour.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; | 2003 |
Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy boost and weekly paclitaxel in malignant gliomas clinical and pharmacokinetics results.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; | 2007 |
Effect of phenytoin on celecoxib pharmacokinetics in patients with glioblastoma.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Area Under Curve; Brain Neoplasms; | 2008 |
Is misonidazole neurotoxicity altered by the use of phenytoin and/or dexamethasone in RTOG 79-18 and RTOG 79-16?
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dexamethasone; Female; Glioma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; | 1984 |
The Cambridge glioma trial of misonidazole and radiation therapy with associated pharmacokinetic studies.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glioma; Head an | 1980 |
Use of antiepileptic drugs in nontraumatic neurosurgical procedures. Is there any best route and time of administration?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aneurysm; Anticonvulsants; Arteriovenous Malformations; Brain Neo | 1997 |
Interferon-alpha2a and 13-cis-retinoic acid with radiation treatment for high-grade glioma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Comb | 2001 |
Fluctuation of serum phenytoin concentrations during autologous bone marrow transplant for primary central nervous system tumors.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Fe | 1992 |
Post-operative epilepsy and the efficacy of anticonvulsant therapy.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Epilepsies, Partial; Follow-Up Studies; Glioma; Hum | 1990 |
121 other studies available for phenytoin and Benign Neoplasms, Brain
Article | Year |
---|---|
Patterns of seizure prophylaxis after oncologic neurosurgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; | 2020 |
Phenytoin Seizure Prophylaxis Therapy Resulting in Severe Thrombocytopenia After Brain Tumor Debulking Surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures; Humans; Immunoglobulins, | 2020 |
Utility of monitoring the serum levetiracetam concentration for intraoperative seizure control during awake craniotomy.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Humans; Levetiracetam; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; | 2021 |
Phenytoin-induced Excessive Sedation During Awake Craniotomy: An Unusual Observation.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness Monitors; Craniotomy; Glioma; Humans; Male | 2019 |
Precuneus and psychiatric manifestations: Novel neurobiological formulations through lesion based connectivity mapping of psychopathology.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain Mapping; Brai | 2019 |
Considerations in prophylaxis for tumor-associated epilepsy: prevention of status epilepticus and tolerability of newer generation AEDs.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Levetiracetam; Male; Midd | 2013 |
[Effect of capecitabine therapy on the blood levels of antiepileptic drugs - report of two cases].
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; D | 2014 |
EMPACT syndrome: limited evidence despite a high-risk cohort.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Cranial Irradia | 2014 |
Epilepsy in patients with gliomas: incidence and control of seizures.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Female; Glioma; Humans; Inci | 2015 |
Toxic epidermal necrolysis in a patient receiving concurrent phenytoin and whole brain and thoracic radiotherapy.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Age | 2014 |
Seizure and Fever.
Topics: Acyclovir; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiviral Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Ceftri | 2016 |
Drug interaction between erlotinib and phenytoin for brain metastases in a patient with nonsmall cell lung cancer.
Topics: Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inducers; Cytochrome | 2016 |
Video recording devices as a diagnostic aid.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System; Humans; Magn | 2011 |
The use of antiepileptic drugs in pediatric brain tumor patients.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Child; Drug Interactions; Fo | 2009 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome following concurrent phenytoin and holocranial radiotherapy.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain Neo | 2010 |
Multifocal Stevens-Johnson syndrome after concurrent phenytoin and cranial and thoracic radiation treatment, a case report.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Cranial Irradiation; Humans; Male; Midd | 2010 |
Refractory nonconvulsive status epilepticus responsive to music as an add-on therapy: a second case.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Music Therapy; Phenytoin; Stat | 2010 |
Phenytoin- and cranial radiotherapy-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis treated with combination therapy: systemic steroid and intravenous immunoglobulin.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therap | 2012 |
EMPACT syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cranial Irradiation; Erythema Multiforme; Fatal Outcome; Fe | 2011 |
Phenytoin, levetiracetam, and pregabalin in the acute management of refractory status epilepticus in patients with brain tumors.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; gamma-Amin | 2012 |
Levetiracetam compared to phenytoin for the prevention of postoperative seizures after craniotomy for intracranial tumours in patients without epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Contraindications; Craniotomy; F | 2012 |
A review of the use of antiepileptic drugs in high-grade central nervous system tumors.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Automobile Driving; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans | 2012 |
Goosebumps.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Carmustine; Dexamethasone; Diagnosis, Differential; Frontal Lobe; Huma | 2002 |
Dexamethasone/phenytoin interactions: neurooncological concerns.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Humans | 2002 |
[Brain irradiation and phenytoin: a dangerous liaison?].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Eruptions; Female; Glioblastoma; | 2003 |
Severe intoxication after phenytoin infusion: a preventable pharmacogenetic adverse reaction.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Brain Neoplasms; Chemical and Drug Induced Li | 2003 |
Local cryoglobulin deposition in primary central nervous system lymphoma.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Nu | 2003 |
Positional vertigo. Three instructive cases.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Bronchogenic; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms; Ependy | 1963 |
PREFERENTIAL DISTRIBUTION OF DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN IN PRIMARY HUMAN BRAIN TUMORS.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Ependymoma; Humans; Mammary Neoplasms, Animal | 1963 |
[ETIOLOGY AND THERAPY OF STATUS EPILEPTICUS].
Topics: Abortion, Septic; Anticonvulsants; Birth Injuries; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Chloral Hydrate; | 1963 |
ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF THE PARTURIENT WITH INTRACRANIAL TUMOR.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Angiography; Brain Neoplasms; | 1964 |
Toxic epidermal necrolysis in patients receiving anticonvulsants and cranial irradiation: a risk to consider.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cranial Irradiation; Humans; Lung | 2004 |
Toxic epidermal necrolysis after cranial radiotherapy and phenytoin treatment.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Combined Modality Therapy; C | 2004 |
radiotherapy-induced ID reaction.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Diagnosis, Differential; | 2005 |
Population pharmacokinetics of motexafin gadolinium in adults with brain metastases or glioblastoma multiforme.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic A | 2005 |
Recurrent tumefactive demyelination in a child.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytes; Brain Neoplasms; Corpus Callosum; Demyelinating Diseases; D | 2005 |
Clinical features of status epilepticus in patients with HIV infection.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous Sy | 2005 |
EMPACT syndrome.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Bronchial Neoplasms; Drug Eruptions; Eryt | 2005 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome in two patients treated with cranial irradiation and phenytoin.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cranial Irradiation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Stevens | 2006 |
[Odinophagia and cutaneous lesions in patient with cerebral metastases].
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Back; Brain Neoplasms; Cyclosporine; Dermis; Epilepsy; Fatal Outcome; Humans; | 2006 |
A case of phenytoin toxicity in a patient with advanced lung cancer.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Confusion; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Age | 2006 |
Significant drug interaction: phenytoin toxicity due to erlotinib.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Drug Interactions; Erlotinib Hydro | 2007 |
Integration of in vitro neurotoxicity data with biokinetic modelling for the estimation of in vivo neurotoxicity.
Topics: Acrylamide; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Caffeine; Calcium Channels; Central Nervous S | 2007 |
[Toxic epidermal necrolysis induced by phenytoin and whole brain radiotherapy].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; | 2007 |
Refractory status epilepticus during pregnancy secondary to cavernous angioma.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Therapeutic; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Hemangioma, Cave | 2008 |
Erythema multiforme associated with prophylactic use of phenytoin during cranial radiation therapy.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Cranial | 2008 |
Misonidazole peripheral neuropathy: its relationship to plasma concentration and other drugs.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Barbiturates; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Interactions; Female; Glioma; Half-Life | 1980 |
[Survival period of patients with gliomata or glioblastomata under anti-convulsive therapy (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Epilepsy; Female; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Humans; Male; Phenytoin; Prognosis | 1981 |
Release of acetylcholine from isolated human cortical slices: inhibitory effect of norepinephrine and phenytoin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Humans; I | 1981 |
Fetal hydantoin syndrome and malignancy.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Hydantoins; Infant, Newborn; Neur | 1984 |
Phenytoin impairs the bioavailability of dexamethasone in neurological and neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interacti | 1984 |
[The distribution of drugs between plasma, brain and cerebrospinal fluid in the human].
Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Humans; Lithium; Nordazepam; P | 1982 |
Decreased phenytoin level during antineoplastic therapy: a case report.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carmustine; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hu | 1983 |
Seizures following intracranial surgery: incidence in the first post-operative week.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ph | 1980 |
[Clinical experiences with the radiosensitizer Misonidazol (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Esophageal Neoplasms; Ex | 1981 |
Management of primary brain tumors in adults.
Topics: Adult; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Humans; Nitrosourea Compounds; Phenytoin | 1981 |
The role of anticonvulsant medications in the management of patients with anaplastic gliomas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Frontal Lobe; Glioma | 1981 |
Phenytoin shortens the half-life of the hypoxic cell radiosensitizer misonidazole in man: implications for possible reduced toxicity.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Misonidazole; Nitroimidazoles; Phenytoin | 1980 |
High-dose tamoxifen in treatment of brain tumors: interaction with antiepileptic drugs.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Drug Interactions; Glioma; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 1995 |
Levels of water-soluble antioxidants in astrocytoma and in adjacent tumor-free tissue.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Artifacts; Ascorbic Acid; Astrocytoma; Biopsy; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ede | 1994 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome and epidermal necrolysis after administration of sodium phenytoin with cranial irradiation.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cranial Irradiation; Glioblastoma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Ste | 1993 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome resulting from whole-brain radiation and phenytoin.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chemoprevention; Cranial Irradiation; De | 1996 |
Cyclophosphamide in the treatment of toxic epidermal necrolysis.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Body Surface Area; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cyclopho | 1996 |
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus after intravenous contrast medium administration.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Electroencephalography; Glioblastoma; Humans | 1996 |
Late sequelae of treated pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: malignant brain stem astrocytoma occurring 15 years after radiation therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Brain Stem; Humans; Male; Neurologic Exam | 1997 |
Phenytoin-related chorea in children with deep hemispheric vascular malformations.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Chorea; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Hemangioma, | 1996 |
Anticonvulsant usage is associated with an increased risk of procarbazine hypersensitivity reactions in patients with brain tumors.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain | 1997 |
The case of the dire desquamation. Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Cranial Irradiation; Fatal Outcome; Female | 1998 |
A discriminant block among K+ channel types by phenytoin in neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Membrane Potentials; Neuroblastoma; Patch-Clamp Technique | 1998 |
Comparing a mass-balance algorithm with a Bayesian regression analysis computer program for predicting serum phenytoin concentrations.
Topics: Algorithms; Anticonvulsants; Bayes Theorem; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arterioven | 1998 |
[Drug-resistant epilepsy].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Calcinosis; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Re | 1998 |
Allergic skin reactions to anticonvulsant medications in patients receiving cranial radiation therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Eruptions; Drug Therapy | 1999 |
[Residual cerebellar ataxia following acute phenytoin intoxication].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellum; Epilepsy; Hu | 1999 |
Transient MRI enhancement in a patient with seizures and previously resected glioma: use of MRS.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carmustine; Combi | 1999 |
Late radiation toxicity after whole brain radiotherapy: the influence of antiepileptic drugs.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; | 1999 |
Cytochrome P450-inducing antiepileptics increase the clearance of vincristine in patients with brain tumors.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepi | 1999 |
Cognitive deficits before treatment among patients with brain tumors.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Anticonvulsants; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; D | 2000 |
Anticonvulsant-induced suppression of IFN-gamma production by lymphocytes obtained from cervical lymph nodes in glioma-bearing mice.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Glioma; Humans; Immunohist | 2000 |
Rapacuronium administration to patients receiving phenytoin or carbamazepine.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Drug Interaction | 2001 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome in a patient receiving anticonvulsant therapy during cranial irradiation.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; Cranial Irradi | 2001 |
Successful dexamethasone pulse therapy in a toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) patient featuring recurrent TEN to oxazepam.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epidermis; Female; Gluco | 2001 |
Altered irinotecan metabolism in a patient receiving phenytoin.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Brain Neoplasms; Camptothecin; Drug Inter | 2002 |
Probable metabolic interaction of doxifluridine with phenytoin.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Antineoplastic | 2002 |
Influence of phenytoin on the disposition of irinotecan: a case report.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy | 2002 |
Phenytoin/dexamethasone interaction.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Glioblastoma; Humans; Methylprednisolone; Phenyto | 1978 |
Anticonvulsant drugs and cancer. A cohort study in patients with severe epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Child; England; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Mal | 1979 |
[Epilepsy--seizures are preventable].
Topics: Adult; Birth Injuries; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Epilepsy; Fema | 1979 |
The Memorial Sloan-Kettering biomedical cyclotron facility:radioisotope production and labeled compounds.
Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glioma; Haplorhini; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Macaca | 1978 |
Transient hemiparesis: a rare manifestation of diphenylhydantoin toxicity. Report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Meningioma; Middle Aged | 1979 |
Growth-inhibitory effect of diphenylhydantoin on murine astrocytomas.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line; Colony-Forming Units Assay; | 1979 |
The effect of phenobarbital pretreatment on the antitumor activity of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU), 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU) and 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidyl-1-nitrosourea (PCNU), and on the plasma p
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Biotransformation; Brain Neoplasms; Carmustine; Dexamethasone; Drug Inte | 1979 |
Effects of phenytoin on the release of 14C-adenine derivatives.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Hyp | 1977 |
[Brain stem seizures with circumscrbed elementary symptoms].
Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Ataxia; Brain Neoplasms; Brain Stem; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; | 1976 |
The excessively small ventricle on computed axial tomography of the brain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Concussion; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventriculograp | 1976 |
Surgery of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Astrocytes; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroenc | 1975 |
Astrocytoma in a dog causing convulsions.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytoma; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Male; Phenytoin; Se | 1975 |
Temporal-lobe seizures with additional foci treated by resection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, | 1975 |
[2 patients with brain metastases who became pregnant during phenytoin administration].
Topics: Abortion, Therapeutic; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Choriocarcinoma; Cont | 1992 |
Cerebral cavernous angioma: a potentially benign condition? Successful treatment in 16 cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Angiography; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Epilepsy | 1992 |
Phenytoin-induced agranulocytosis: a nonimmunologic idiosyncratic reaction?
Topics: Agranulocytosis; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; | 1991 |
Steroid-induced weakness in patients with primary brain tumors.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Actuarial Analysis; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Electromyography; Hu | 1991 |
Interaction of dexamethasone with phenytoin.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Dexamethasone; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Metabo | 1991 |
Phenytoin-induced choreoathetosis.
Topics: Athetosis; Brain Neoplasms; Chorea; Female; Glioma; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenytoin | 1990 |
Acute phenytoin intoxication associated with the antineoplastic agent UFT.
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brain Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; D | 1990 |
Decreased phenytoin level after carboplatin treatment.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Carboplatin; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; O | 1990 |
Influence of surgery and antiepileptic drugs on seizures symptomatic of cerebral tumours.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; | 1990 |
Cancer among epileptic patients exposed to anticonvulsant drugs.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Denmark; | 1989 |
Phenytoin induced fatal hepatic injury.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Ph | 1989 |
Phenytoin-induced orofacial dyskinesia. A case report.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Cortex; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Electroencephalography; Face; Glioblasto | 1985 |
Phenytoin-induced resistance to pancuronium. Use of atracurium infusion in management of a neurosurgical patient.
Topics: Adolescent; Atracurium; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Epilepsy; Humans; Infusi | 1988 |
Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome in patients receiving cranial irradiation and phenytoin.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Dysgerminoma; Erythema Multiforme; Humans; Male; Phenytoin; Radiation Injuri | 1988 |
[Anticonvulsants in the therapy of glioblastomas].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Com | 1986 |
Ependymoblastoma associated with prenatal exposure to diphenylhydantoin and methylphenobarbitone.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Child, Preschool; Ependymoma; Female; Frontal Lobe; Heterozygote; Humans; Maternal- | 1985 |
Epilepsy in the elderly.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Angiography; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dementia; Electroencepha | 1974 |
"Dilatin" overdosage.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dibenzazepines; Ep | 1968 |
Tinnitus evaluation.
Topics: Bone Conduction; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebellopontine Angle; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diazepam; Ear Neopl | 1973 |
Diencephalic autonomic epilepsy caused by a neoplasm.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Neoplasms; Diencephalon; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infa | 1973 |
Epileptic pain. An uncommon manifestation with localizing value.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Angiography; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Ma | 1973 |
Myokymia and facial contraction in brain stem glioma. An electromyographic study.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Edrophonium; Electromyography; F | 1974 |
Seven-year "cure" of lung cancer with metastasis to the brain.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Brain Neoplasms; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Metastasis; Phe | 1972 |
Central electronystagmographic abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Barbiturates; Brain Neoplasms; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Dis | 1970 |