phenylephrine has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 1407 studies
*Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. [MeSH]
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 467 (33.19) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 494 (35.11) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 304 (21.61) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 123 (8.74) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 19 (1.35) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| England, CD; Smith, CF; Stillings, MR; Welbourn, AP | 1 |
| Cantacuzène, D; Chen, GT; Collins, B; Creveling, CR; Kirk, KL; Nimit, Y | 1 |
| Chess-Williams, R; Lim, I | 1 |
| Hennenberg, M; Huang, R; Stief, CG; Strittmatter, F; Tamalunas, A; Waidelich, R | 1 |
| Dong, B; Li, B; Li, HX; Song, JW; Song, SS; Song, ZP; Su, YD; Wang, QW; Wang, SX; Xu, JY | 1 |
| Calderón, JC; Cupitra, NI; León-Rodríguez, J; Narvaez-Sanchez, R | 1 |
| Arioglu-Inan, E; Erdogan, BR; Karaomerlioglu, I; Michel, MC; Muderrisoglu, AE; Ozturk, N; Yesilyurt, ZE | 1 |
| Basir, SF; Khan, LA; Wani, SA | 2 |
| Bae, SI; Hwang, Y; Kim, JY; Lee, SH; Ok, SH; Sohn, JT; Subbarao, RB; Tak, S | 1 |
| Cho, DH; Hwang, YJ | 1 |
| Alves, QL; Camargo, SB; Cechinel-Filho, V; Corrêa, R; da Hora, VRS; Jesus, AM; Medeiros, CFA; Moraes, RDA; Silva, DF; Stiz, DS | 1 |
| Górski, K; Malinowski, B; Pawlak-Osińska, K; Rajewski, P; Szychta, P; Słupski, M; Walczak, M; Wiciński, M; Wódkiewicz, E | 1 |
| Chen, XY; Deng, CY; Kuang, SJ; Liu, L; Mai, LP; Rao, F; Wu, FL; Xue, YM; Yang, H; Yang, M; Zeng, Z; Zhang, L; Zhang, MZ; Zhou, MY | 1 |
| Calderón, JC; Cupitra, NI; Narvaez-Sanchez, R | 1 |
| Gurney, AM; Manak, I; McCloskey, KD; Roberts, NA; Woolf, AS | 1 |
| Alsufyani, HA; Docherty, JR; McCormick, PA | 1 |
| Ajayi, IO; Azubuike-Osu, S; Ebeigbe, AB; Uche, OK | 1 |
| Birulina, YG; Buyko, EE; Efremkina, EP; Gusakova, SV; Ivanov, VV; Kovalev, IV; Nosarev, AV; Smagliy, LV | 1 |
| Antoons, G; Coumans, WA; Geraets, IME; Glatz, JFC; Kapsokalyvas, D; Luiken, JJFP; Nabben, M; Schianchi, F; Schönleitner, P; Strzelecka, A; Willemars, MMA | 1 |
| Iqbal, MS; Irshad, N; Khan, AU; Khan, SU | 1 |
| Güven, C; Parlar, A | 1 |
| Castillo, EF; Castillo, MC; Guevara, G; López, JE; López, JS; López, OA; López, RM; Lozano, J; Morales, JA | 1 |
| Hashitani, H; Jobling, P; Kamiya, A; Kelsey, S; Laver, DR; Mitsui, R; van Helden, DF | 1 |
| Janković, G; Kostić-Rajačić, S; Rizvić, E; Savić, MM | 1 |
| Baran, L; Cisowska-Adamiak, M; Grześk, E; Grześk, G; Hagner, W; Kroszczyński, AC; Mackiewicz-Milewska, M; Mackiewicz-Nartowicz, H; Szymkuć-Bukowska, I; Wiciński, M | 1 |
| Cui, X; Eichacker, PQ; Fitz, Y; Leppla, S; Li, Y; Moayeri, M; Suffredini, DA; Xu, W | 1 |
| Chen, P; DiSanto, ME; Guo, YM; Wang, XH; Xiao, H; Yin, J; Zhang, XH | 2 |
| Bayel, İ; Emre, M; Kıroğlu, OE; Kumcu, EK; Özü, ÖY; Seçilmiş, MA | 1 |
| Hori, M; Kaneda, T; Karaki, H; Matsuura, Y; Ozaki, H; Yasumoto, T; Yazama, F; Yoshimoto, R | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Miyake, H; Otsuka, A; Ozono, S; Suzuki, T; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Hishinuma, E; Ishida, H; Ishikawa, T; Kitayama, T; Saito, SY | 1 |
| Chess-Williams, R; Lim, I; Sellers, D | 1 |
| Gratzke, C; Hennenberg, M; Roosen, A; Stief, CG; Strittmatter, F; Walther, S | 1 |
| Jepps, TA; Kasper, M; Propping, S; Ravens, U; Roedel, M; Wirth, MP | 1 |
| Bock, JM; Casey, DP; Feider, AJ; Hanada, S; Hughes, WE; Iwamoto, E; Kruse, NT; Ueda, K | 1 |
| Kasono, K; Nobe, K; Ohtake, K; Takenouchi, Y | 1 |
| Baretella, O; Vanhoutte, PM; Xu, A | 1 |
| Ehanire, VO; Uche, OK | 1 |
| Baumfalk, DR; Behnke, BJ; Bruells, CS; Davis, RT; Horn, AG; Kunkel, ON; McCullough, DJ; Opoku-Acheampong, AB; Poole, DC | 1 |
| Birulina, YG; Gusakova, SV; Kovalev, IV; Nosarev, AV; Petrova, IV; Rydchenko, VS; Smagliy, LV; Yartseva, YO | 1 |
| Birincioglu, M; Demir, O; Demirci, B; Dost, T | 1 |
| Ambrósio, SR; Arakawa, NS; de Oliveira, DC; Furtado, NA; Gregório, LE; Parreira, RL; Ramos, HP; Said, S; Severiano, ME; Simão, MR; Tirapelli, CR; Veneziani, RC | 1 |
| Bertrand, PP; Grayson, TH; Leader, L; Murphy, TV; Sandow, SL; Senadheera, S; Tare, M | 1 |
| Aleĭnik, AN; Baskakov, MB; Gusakova, SV; Ianchuk, PI; Medvedev, MA; Orlov, SN; Smagliĭ, LV; Zheludeva, AS | 1 |
| Ardicli, B; Ertunc, M; Kabakus, IM; Karnak, I; Onur, R; Sara, Y; Tas, TS; Yalcin, S | 1 |
| Capettini, LS; Cruz, JS; Gioda, CR; Lemos, VS | 1 |
| Chang, HC; Chen, JH; Hsieh, JT; Kuo, YC; Liu, SP; Tsai, VF | 1 |
| Hao, ZS; He, HM; Lu, HG; Ren, LM; Zhao, D; Zhuo, YJ | 1 |
| Barberato, LC; Chagas-Silva, F; Nascimento-Viana, JB; Noël, F; Romeiro, LA; Silva, CL | 1 |
| Denniff, M; Rodrigo, GC; Turrell, HE; Vanezis, A | 1 |
| Kedia, GT; Kuczyk, MA; Oelke, M; Sohn, M; Ückert, S | 1 |
| Al-Noah, Z; Burgard, E; Kullmann, FA; Langdale, C; Marson, L; McKenna, D; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Han, L; Hou, X; Li, Q; Liang, T; Qin, X; Zhang, M; Zhi, J | 1 |
| Barahona, MV; Blaha, I; Bustamante, S; Carballido, J; Fernandes, VS; García-Sacristán, A; Hernández, M; Martínez, P; Martínez-Sáenz, A; Orensanz, LM; Prieto, D; Ribeiro, ASF; Serrano-Margüello, D | 1 |
| Alada, AR; Idowu, GO; Murtala, BA; Salahdeen, HM; Yemitan, OK | 1 |
| Cuong, NM; Duc, HV; Durante, M; Fusi, F; Ha, VT; Huong, TT; Huyen, PT; Khanh, PN; Sgaragli, G | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Gratzke, C; Hennenberg, M; Kunit, T; Loidl, W; Rutz, B; Schreiber, A; Stief, CG; Strittmatter, F; Waidelich, R | 1 |
| Brito, TS; Lahlou, S; Lima, FJ; Magalhães, PJ; Vasconcelos-Silva, AA | 1 |
| Cosker, F; de Siqueira, RJ; Freire, RS; Freire, WB; Lahlou, S; Magalhães, PJ; Ribeiro-Filho, HV; Soares, MA; Vasconcelos-Silva, AA | 1 |
| Andtbacka, RH; Gifford, JR; Hyngstrom, JR; Ives, SJ; Mueller, MT; Park, SY; Richardson, RS; Treiman, GS; Trinity, JD; Ward, C | 1 |
| Benigni, F; Briganti, A; Buono, R; Castiglione, F; Freschi, M; Hedlund, P; La Croce, G; Montorsi, F; Moschini, M; Villa, L | 1 |
| Couto, GK; Davel, AP; Peres, EC; Rossoni, LV; Wenceslau, CF; Xavier, FE | 1 |
| Chu, N; Goyal, D; Goyal, R; Longo, LD; Van Wickle, J | 1 |
| Cuong, NM; Durante, M; Fusi, F; Huong, TT; Huong, VN; Khanh, PN; Sgaragli, G; Son, NT | 1 |
| Bult, H; De Meyer, GR; Fransen, P; Leloup, AJ; Lemmens, K; Martinet, W; Schrijvers, DM; Van Hove, CE | 1 |
| Alexandre, EC; Alves Junior, MJ; Antunes, E; Báu, FR; Calmasini, FB; Leiria, LO; Mónica, FZ; Silva, FH | 1 |
| Candussio, L; Cocchietto, M; Florio, C; Groppo, B; Pacor, S; Sava, G; Vadori, M; Zorzet, S | 1 |
| De Feo, V; Imran, I; Janbaz, KH; Javed, S; Saqib, F; Zia-Ul-Haq, M | 1 |
| Lim, KH; Loong, BJ; Mbaki, Y; Tan, JH; Ting, KN | 1 |
| Araújo, JE; Bonjardim, LR; Fontes, MT; Mota, MM; Oliveira Carvalho, V; Santos, MR; Silva, TL | 1 |
| Chies, AB; de Souza Rossignoli, P; Pereira, OC; Yamamoto, FZ | 1 |
| Astarci, E; Aydinoglu, F; Balli, E; Ergurhan Kiroglu, O; Ogulener, N | 1 |
| Alexandre, EC; Antunes, E; Claudino, MA; Costa, FF; da Silva, FH; de Nucci, G; Fertrin, KY; Franco-Penteado, CF; Leiria, LO; Mónica, FZ; Renno, A | 1 |
| Arvapalli, R; Asano, S; Blough, ER; Ma, B; Manne, ND; Nandyala, G; Rice, KM; Selvaraj, V | 1 |
| Pasichnichenko, OM; Vinogradova, OO; Yanchuk, PI | 1 |
| Blædel, M; Boonen, HC; Sams, A; Sheykhzade, M | 1 |
| Côco, H; de Andrade, CR; de Oliveira, AM; Gomes, MS; Marchi, KC; Pernomian, L; Ramalho, LN; Tirapelli, CR | 1 |
| Astarci, E; Aydinoglu, F; Kumcu, EK; Ogulener, N | 1 |
| Arnal, JF; Grimaud, L; Guihot, AL; Henrion, D; Loufrani, L; Menet, MC; Nivet-Antoine, V; Petit, M; Procaccio, V; Toutain, B; Vessieres, E | 1 |
| Belhomme, M; Buzzacott, P; Guerrero, F; Lambrechts, K; Mazur, A; Theron, M; Wang, Q | 1 |
| Kaneda, T; Sasaki, N; Shimizu, K; Urakawa, N | 1 |
| Peuler, JD; Phelps, LE; Stom, SM | 1 |
| Barbosa, DS; Ceravolo, GS; Gameiro, JG; Higachi, L; Higashi, CM; Matsumoto, AK; Moreira, EG; Moura, KF; Oliveira, LC | 1 |
| Ciotkowska, A; Gratzke, C; Hennenberg, M; Liu, C; Rutz, B; Stief, CG; Strittmatter, F; Tamalunas, A; Waidelich, R; Wang, Y; Wiemer, N | 1 |
| Freitag, SK; Grace Lee, N; Lin, LW; Mehta, S | 1 |
| Cui, X; Eichacker, PQ; Fitz, Y; Leppla, S; Li, Y; Moayeri, M; Ohanjanian, L; Sampath-Kumar, H; Suffredini, D; Xu, W | 1 |
| Ambrosio, M; Capunzo, M; Carrizzo, A; Damato, A; De Laurenzi, V; Falco, A; Januzzi, JL; Madonna, M; Rosati, A; Turco, MC; Vecchione, C | 1 |
| Cheah, SH; Hoe, SZ; Lam, SK; Tee, BH | 1 |
| Byon, HJ; Cho, Y; Han, JY; Kang, S; Lee, SH; Ok, SH; Sohn, JT | 1 |
| Bar, I; Boeynams, JM; Bult, H; Cammarata, D; Guns, PJ; Metallo, J; Robaye, B; Wilkin, F | 1 |
| Chichester, P; Johnson, A; Levin, RM; Lin, WY; Mannikarottu, A; Neuman, P; Pérez-Martínez, FC | 1 |
| Fry, CH; Roosen, A; Sui, G; Wu, C | 1 |
| Jin, L; Leite, R; Teixeira, CE; Webb, RC | 1 |
| Chanda, D; Gupta, PK; Joshi, P; Krishna, AV; Mishra, SK; Prakash, VR; Sharma, B; Singh, TU | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Badlani, G; Christ, GJ; Gratzke, C; Jarajapu, YP; Kaplan, JR; Williams, JK | 1 |
| Hashimoto, T; Honda, K; Nezu, Y; Nobe, K; Tsumita, N | 1 |
| Barszcz, T; Bauer, JA; Joshi, MS; Patil, PN; Werbovetz, KA | 1 |
| Nishiyama, SK; Richardson, RS; Wray, DW | 1 |
| Berdysheva, LV; Manukhin, BN | 2 |
| Arai, H; Ekasari, W; Hirasawa, Y; Indrayanto, G; Morita, H; Oktarina, R; Rahman, A; Widyawaruyanti, A; Zaima, K; Zaini, NC | 1 |
| Anand, N; Chugh, A; Gupta, JB; Gupta, S; Hegde, LG; Jain, S; Malhotra, S; Nanda, K; Naruganahalli, KS; Ray, A; Sinha, N; Tiwari, A | 1 |
| Chen, QZ; Gao, PJ; Guo, SJ; Han, WQ; Wu, LY; Zhu, DL | 1 |
| Je, HD; Sohn, UD | 2 |
| Aridoğan, A; Büyüknacar, HS; Geyik, S; Göçmen, C; Kumcu, EK; Onder, S | 1 |
| Asl, SZ; Ghasemi, A; Khaksari, M; Shafiee, M | 1 |
| Hoyano, Y; Kobayashi, S; Kohri, K; Kubota, Y; Kusama, H; Sasaki, S; Tomiyama, Y; Yamazaki, Y | 1 |
| Adaramoye, OA; Medeiros, IA | 1 |
| Hayashi, Y; Nguyen, SV; Nguyen, TM; Purdy, RE; Summers, SM | 1 |
| Hamet, P; Koltsova, SV; Lavoie, JL; Luneva, OG; Maksimov, GV; Orlov, SN; Tremblay, J | 1 |
| Barros, YV; Khalil, RA; Raffetto, JD; Wells, AK | 1 |
| Barbour, SE; Miner, AS; Ratz, PH | 1 |
| Ambrosio, SR; Bendhack, LM; Bonaventura, D; da Costa, FB; de Oliveira, AM; Hipólito, UV; Lunardi, CN; Rodrigues, GJ; Tirapelli, CR | 1 |
| Fang, T; He, W; Tu, P; Zhang, K | 1 |
| Aydin, M; Disanto, ME; Kuppam, D; Melman, A; Zhang, XH | 1 |
| Cohen, S; Del Galdo, F; DiMarino, AJ; Jimenez, SA; Mehendiratta, V; Rattan, S; Singh, J | 1 |
| Bagdan, ML; Castro, MM; Cena, JJ; Cho, WJ; Chow, AK; Daniel, EE; Lalu, MM; Schulz, R | 1 |
| Khalil, RA; Xia, Y | 1 |
| Bobadilla-Lugo, RA; Godínez-Hernández, D; López-Sánchez, P; Valdés, IB | 1 |
| Dai, GD; Fu, XY; Yan, L; Zheng, J; Zheng, P; Zhou, R; Zhou, X | 1 |
| Fan, LL; He, JQ; Luo, DL; Ren, S; Wang, Y; Xu, PX; Zhou, H | 1 |
| Gilani, AH; Khan, AU; Khan, M; Subhan, F | 1 |
| Asbun-Bojalil, J; Castillo, EF; Castillo-Henkel, C; Castillo-Hernandez, MC; Guevara-Balcazar, G; Lopez, RM; Lopez-Sanchez, P | 1 |
| Aziz, N; Gilani, AH; Iqbal, J; Khan, A; Mandukhail, SU; Yasinzai, M | 1 |
| Elkins, R; Sathishkumar, K; Yallampalli, C; Yallampalli, U | 1 |
| Antunes, E; Capellini, VK; Celini, FP; Celotto, AC; Claudino, MA; Cologna, AJ; Evora, PR; Lizarte, FS; Martins, AC; Morgueti, M; Novais, PC; Tirapelli, CR; Tirapelli, DP; Tirapelli, LF; Tucci, S | 1 |
| Bornfeldt, KE; Raines, EW | 1 |
| Johnson, CD; Kizub, IV; Pavlova, OO; Soloviev, AI; Zholos, AV | 1 |
| Hirano, K; Hirano, M; Kameda, K; Kikkawa, Y; Sasaki, T | 1 |
| Burnstock, G; Gur, S; Hellstrom, WJ; Knight, GE; Sikka, SC | 1 |
| Heydari, F; Mehr, SE; Samini, M | 1 |
| Chang, IH; Han, JH; Kim, HJ; Kim, W; Lee, MY; Lee, SY; Myung, SC | 1 |
| Baek, I; Kim, IK; Kim, SH; Seo, M; Song, MJ; Suk, K; Williams, SJ; Woodman, OL | 1 |
| Gajdus, M; Glaza, I; Grześk, G; Matusiak, G; Szadujkis-Szadurska, K; Szadujkis-Szadurski, L; Szadujkis-Szadurski, R; Słupski, M | 1 |
| Chancellor, MB; de Groat, WC; Miyazato, M; Prantil-Baun, R; Vorp, DA; Yoshimura, N | 1 |
| Chen, G; Liu, L; Wu, S; Yang, X; Zhou, S | 1 |
| Hirose, M; Matsuo, K; Nakada, T; Nakayama, J; Yamada, M; Yano, S | 1 |
| Assreuy, J; Fernandes, D; Sordi, R | 1 |
| Ciappellano, S; Del Bo', C; Kalea, AZ; Klimis-Zacas, D; Kristo, AS; Porrini, M; Riso, P | 1 |
| Jiang, MJ; Tsai, MH | 2 |
| Brock, JA; McLachlan, EM; Rummery, NM; Tripovic, D | 1 |
| Chae, MR; Choo, SH; Han, DH; Kam, SC; Kim, JY; Lee, SW | 1 |
| Cole, WC; Hollywood, M; McHale, N; Sergeant, G; Thornbury, K; Walsh, MP | 1 |
| Béraud, G; Boulanger, E; Bulckaen, H; Creusy, C; Fontaine, P; Gaxatte, C; Prévost, G; Puisieux, F | 1 |
| Ascanio, E; Comerma-Steffensen, S; Hahn, M; Reggio, M; Risso, A; Rojas, J; Zerpa, H | 1 |
| Akbari, P; Bryant, J; Gibson, G; Holsworth, D; Kolte, D; Shariat-Madar, Z; Wang, J | 1 |
| de Oliveira, A; Gomes, M; Pernomian, L | 1 |
| El-Ali, AM; Elkhatib, S; Lomashvili, KA; O'Neill, WC; Sutliff, RL; Walp, ER | 1 |
| Crecelius, AR; Dinenno, FA; Kirby, BS; Voyles, WF | 1 |
| Deng, J; Feng, E; Huang, H; Jiang, H; Li, H; Li, J; Liu, H; Liu, X; Ma, S; Miao, L; Shen, X; Zhang, Y; Zhu, J; Zhu, W | 1 |
| Birincioglu, M; Demir, O; Demirci, B; Dost, T; Tugrul, I | 1 |
| Joshi, S; Nelson, MT; Werner, ME | 1 |
| Alves, RS; de Siqueira, RJ; Fonseca-Magalhães, PA; Jorge, RJ; Magalhães, PJ; Martins, AM; Meneses, GC; Monteiro, HS; Sousa, DF | 1 |
| Artamonov, MV; Derewenda, U; Derewenda, ZS; Momotani, K; Somlyo, AV; Utepbergenov, D | 1 |
| Barsys, V; Duburs, G; Garaliene, V; Jakuska, P; Krauze, A | 1 |
| Arruzazabala, ML; Carbajal, D; Mas, R; Molina, V; Pérez, Y; Ravelo, Y; Rodríguez, E | 1 |
| Beckmann, C; Göttinger, J; Gratzke, C; Hennenberg, M; Reich, O; Roosen, A; Schlenker, B; Stief, CG; Strittmatter, F; Walther, S | 1 |
| Andrade, FA; Araujo, AV; Bendhack, LM; Rocha, ML | 1 |
| Brito, TS; de Siqueira, RJ; Fonseca-Magalhães, PA; Freire, WB; Lahlou, S; Lima, FJ; Magalhães, PJ; Mourão, LT; Ribeiro, RA; Vasconcelos-Silva, AA | 1 |
| Gallant, CM; Li, Y; Min, J; Morgan, KG; Poythress, RH; Reznichenko, M; Vetterkind, S | 1 |
| Ajayi, IO; Ebeigbe, AB; Nwokocha, CR; Nwokocha, MI; Owu, DU | 1 |
| Fukuda, T; Kobayashi, Y; Matsui, T; Tanaka, M; Tokuda, S | 1 |
| Cho, HM; Kim, HY; Kim, IK; Lee, DY; Lee, HA; Seok, YM | 1 |
| Chung, JY; Kim, JE; Kim, SO; Roh, WS; Song, SY; Yoon, HJ | 1 |
| Choi, HC; Sung, JY | 1 |
| Bleich, S; Frieling, H; Herbst, D; Nedeljkov, V; Nedeljkov-Jancic, R; Pavlovic, D; Ribback, S; Wendt, M | 1 |
| Goseki, T; Ishikawa, H; Mashimo, K; Nemoto, N; Ogasawara, S; Shimizu, K; Taguchi, Y; Yago, K | 1 |
| Botto, H; Camparo, P; Gilles, N; Guérard, M; Guilloteau, V; Lluel, P; Maiga, A; Palea, S; Rekik, M; Rischmann, P; Rouget, C | 1 |
| Ban, R; Matsuo, K | 1 |
| Duan, J; Hou, D; Jiang, D; Liu, T; Lu, L; Wang, W; Zhao, Q; Zhen, P | 1 |
| Gao, N; He, W; Huang, J; Kamm, KE; Stull, JT; Zhu, M | 1 |
| Baños, G; Franco, M; Grimaldo, JI; Martínez, F | 1 |
| Chan, HP; Chen, HI; Jen, CJ | 1 |
| Chen, ZY; He, ZD; Huang, Y; Lau, CW; Tam, WY; Yao, X | 1 |
| Achike, FI; Kwan, CY | 1 |
| de Oliveira, AM; Mingatto, FE; Tirapelli, CR | 1 |
| Gul, H; Yildiz, O | 1 |
| Cameron, NE; Cotter, MA; Jack, AM; Keegan, A | 1 |
| Garfield, RE; Okawa, T; Saade, GR; Vedernokov, YP | 1 |
| Hayashi, H; Kizu, H; Miyaichi, Y; Sanae, F | 1 |
| Kelicen, P; Pekiner, C; Sarioğlu, Y; Uma, S | 1 |
| Beretta, C; Carcano, R; Cavalli, M | 1 |
| Bodelsson, M; Ciornei, CD; Egesten, A; Engström, M; Törnebrandt, K | 1 |
| Damron, DS; Homma, Y; Kanaya, N; Kim, SO; Murray, PA | 1 |
| Ambrosio, SR; Bonaventura, D; Da Costa, FB; De Oliveira, AM; Tirapelli, CR | 1 |
| Brock, GB; DeYoung, L; Karkanis, T; Sims, SM | 1 |
| Akkawi, S; Al-Mehdi, AB; Bar-Shavit, R; Bdeir, K; Haj-Yehia, A; Higazi, AA; Nassar, T; Tarshis, M | 1 |
| Kaul, CL; Ramarao, P; Thiyagarajan, M | 1 |
| Gong, MC; Guo, Z; Ma, Z; Smith, GM; Su, W | 1 |
| Abeysinghe, HR; Clancy, J; Qiu, Y | 1 |
| Chen, C; Chua, YL; Lim, YL; Liu, DL; Yan, M | 1 |
| Eddinger, TJ; Meehl, JT; Ratz, PH | 1 |
| Castillo, C; Castillo, EF; Gil-Gastelum, O; López, O; Medina, R | 1 |
| Asbun, J; Castillo, C; Castillo, EF; Escalante, B | 1 |
| Craib, SJ; Pertwee, RG; Ross, RA; Thomas, A | 1 |
| Broderick, GA; Kennedy, AR; Levin, RM; Liu, SP; Malkowicz, SB; Wein, AJ | 1 |
| Chhabria, MT; Rajan, KS; Rathnam, S; Ravikumar, T; Srinivas, S | 1 |
| Bruckdorfer, KR; Dashwood, MR; Mikhailidis, DP; Morgan, RJ; Mumtaz, FH; Naseem, KM; Sullivan, ME; Thompson, CS | 1 |
| Brioni, JD; Hsieh, GC; Moreland, RB; O'Neill, AB; Sullivan, JP | 1 |
| Kontani, H; Shiraoya, C | 1 |
| Bruneval, P; Deplanne, V; Heudes, D; Lluel, P; Palea, S | 1 |
| Lima, BS; Mota-Filipe, H; Pinto, R | 1 |
| Dehghani, M; Dehpour, AR; Sadeghipour, H | 1 |
| Brozovich, FV; Rhee, AY | 1 |
| Dinenno, FA; Fritzlar, SJ; Joyner, MJ; Rosenmeier, JB | 1 |
| Gunaratnam, L; Teoh, H; Ward, ME; Wener, AD; Zacour, M | 1 |
| Hongo, K; Kawai, M; Konishi, M; Kurihara, S; Kusakari, Y | 1 |
| Bodelsson, M; Ciornei, CD; Egesten, A | 1 |
| Arévalo-León, LE; Gallardo-Ortíz, IA; Urquiza-Marín, H; Villalobos-Molina, R | 1 |
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| Agrawal, DK; McNeill, JH | 1 |
| Lüscher, TF; Vanhoutte, PM | 1 |
| Marwood, JF | 1 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Chabrier, PE; Clostre, F; Delaflotte, S; Pirotzky, E | 1 |
| Kamata, K; Kasuya, Y; Miyata, N | 1 |
| Evans, HG; Lewis, MJ; Smith, JA | 1 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Clostre, F; Delaflotte, S; Pirotzky, E | 2 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Delaflotte, S | 2 |
| Baumann, M; Gup, DI; Lepor, H; Shapiro, E | 1 |
| Huang, BS; McCumbee, WD; Wright, GL | 1 |
| Molderings, GJ; Schümann, HJ | 1 |
| Horiuti, K; Kitazawa, T; Kobayashi, S; Somlyo, AP; Somlyo, AV | 1 |
| Chang, KS; Tanz, RD; Weller, TS | 1 |
| Kitazawa, T; Kobayashi, S; Somlyo, AP; Somlyo, AV | 1 |
| Altiere, RJ; Catravas, JD; Thompson, DC | 1 |
| Legan, E | 1 |
| Armstrong, PW; Carter, SL; Forster, C | 1 |
| Alden, BM; Matherne, GP; Nakamura, KT; Robillard, JE; Rusch, NJ | 1 |
| Hatake, K; Hishida, S; Kakishita, E; Nagai, K; Wakabayashi, I | 1 |
| Falardeau, P; Hui, R; St-Louis, J | 1 |
| Eglen, RM; Michel, AD; Sharif, NA; Swank, SR; Whiting, RL | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Forman, A; Kirkeby, HJ; Sørensen, S | 1 |
| Chun, AL; Gerald, MC; Levin, RM; Wallace, LJ; Wein, AJ | 1 |
| Kicsak, KM; Ogorek, CP; Parkman, HP; Reynolds, JC | 1 |
| Adenekan, OO | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Norgren, L; Sjöberg, T; Steen, S | 1 |
| Förstermann, U; Hohlfeld, J; Liebau, S | 1 |
| Greenidge, E; Wali, FA | 1 |
| Brauner, V; Kalkman, HO; Neumann, V | 1 |
| Beding, B; Bynke, G; Håkanson, R; Wahlestedt, C | 1 |
| Koike, H; Miyamoto, M; Sada, T | 1 |
| Stremel, RW; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Cragoe, EJ; Doktor, HS; Ritter, JM | 1 |
| Dubbin, PN; Dusting, GJ; Kudo, K; MacDonald, PS | 1 |
| Kadowaki, H; Miyakawa, M; Okazaki, T; Saeki, H; Takahashi, C | 1 |
| Adamson, GM; Callahan, SM; Carati, CJ; Creed, KE | 1 |
| Jiang, MJ; Morgan, KG | 2 |
| Demirel, E; Türker, RK | 1 |
| Katusić, ZS; Krstić, MK; Krstić, SK; Stepanović, RM | 1 |
| Gebremedhin, D; Hadházy, P; Koltai, MZ; Magyar, K; Pogátsa, G | 1 |
| Murphy, RA; Rembold, CM | 1 |
| Belis, JA; Brotcke, TP; Burrell, CL; Longhurst, PA | 1 |
| Morgan, KG; Ruzycky, AL | 1 |
| Kimura, I; Kimura, M; Pancho, LR | 1 |
| Hatake, K; Kakishita, E; Wakabayashi, I | 1 |
| Beasley, D; Cohen, RA; Levinsky, NG | 1 |
| Wendt, IR | 1 |
| Duling, BR; Jackson, PA | 1 |
| Fang, DC; Jiang, MX; Xia, GJ; Yao, WX | 2 |
| Akima, M; Imagawa, J; Sakai, K | 1 |
| Deth, RC; Payne, RA; Peecher, DM | 1 |
| Cheema, IR; Peoples, B; Rahmani, MA; Riley, SR; Sen, S | 1 |
| Kenakin, TP; Novak, PJ | 1 |
| Genest, J; Gutkowska, J; Parent, A; Schiffrin, EL; St-Louis, J | 1 |
| Anderson, GF; Navarro, SP | 1 |
| Ahlner, J; Andersson, RG; Axelsson, KL; Karlsson, JG | 1 |
| Schiffrin, EL; St-Louis, J | 1 |
| Beuckelmann, D; Böhm, M; Diet, F; Erdmann, E; Feiler, G; Lohse, MJ | 1 |
| Benham, CD; Tsien, RW | 1 |
| Huang, ZY; Jiang, MX; Xia, GJ; Yao, WX; Zhang, JS | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Mattiasson, A; Sjögren, C | 1 |
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| Cheung, DW | 1 |
| Honda, K; Miyata-Osawa, A; Shiono, K; Takenaka, T; Terai, M | 1 |
| Gaida, W; Hoefke, W; Palluk, R | 1 |
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| Eisenburger, R; Hampel, H; Seibel, K | 1 |
| Doggrell, SA; Hughes, EW | 1 |
| Jim, KF; Macia, RA; Matthews, WD | 1 |
| Leff, AR; Munoz, NM; Shoulberg, N; Tallet, J | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Larsson, B; Sjögren, C | 1 |
| Goldie, RG; Paterson, JW; Spina, D | 1 |
| Bou, J; Massingham, R | 1 |
| Malta, E; Miller, RC; Schini, V | 1 |
| Ahlner, J; Andersson, RG; Axelsson, KL; Bergdahl, B; Dahlström, U; Rydell, EL | 1 |
| Kitazawa, T; Kondo, H; Temma, K | 2 |
| Chiu, AT; McCall, DE; Thoolen, MJ; Timmermans, PB | 1 |
| Arner, M; Högestätt, ED | 1 |
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| Abrahamsen, J; Nedergaard, OA | 1 |
| Carrier, GO; White, RE | 1 |
| Daly, CJ; McGrath, JC; Wilson, VG | 1 |
| Aono, J; Sakai, K | 1 |
| Hoffman, BB; Maze, M; Smith, CM; Spiss, CK; Tsujimoto, G | 1 |
| Abel, PW; Johnson, RD; Martin, TJ; Minneman, KP | 1 |
| Abel, PW; Barakeh, JF; Minneman, KP; Nasseri, A | 1 |
| Honda, K; Kawabe, K; Kunisawa, Y; Niijima, T; Takenaka, T | 1 |
| Miller, RC; Schoeffter, P; Stoclet, JC | 1 |
| Andersson, RG; Lundholm, L; Wingren, G | 1 |
| Hidaka, H; Inagaki, M; Ishikawa, T; Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Drímal, J; Gibala, P; Sotníková, R | 1 |
| Belloni, FL; Wolin, MS | 1 |
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| Peach, MJ; Stein, E; Trachte, GJ | 1 |
| Long, CJ; Stone, TW | 1 |
| Berta, P; Chevillard, C; Haiech, J; Mathieu, MN; Seguin, J; Vidal, N | 1 |
| Kobayashi, M | 1 |
| Byrns, RE; Ignarro, LJ; Wood, KS | 1 |
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| Axelsson, KL; Bornfeldt, KE | 1 |
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| Aniya, Y; Kato, T; Miyamoto, Y; Nakasone, J; Sakanashi, M | 1 |
| Miller, MJ; Mullane, KM; Pinto, A | 1 |
| Blaise, G; Iqbal, A; Vanhoutte, PM | 1 |
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| Foegh, ML; Ramwell, PW; Rego, A; Vargas, R | 1 |
| Chatterjee, M; Chiu, PJ; Sybertz, EJ; Tetzloff, G | 1 |
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| Brozovich, FV; Jiang, M; Morgan, KG | 1 |
| Lundberg, JM; Pernow, J | 1 |
| Chiou, WF; Wu, CC; Yen, MH | 1 |
| Davis, M; Krupin, T; Littzi, J; Piccone, M; Stone, RA; Wax, MB | 1 |
| Khalil, RA; van Breemen, C | 1 |
| Gebremedhin, D; Hadházy, P; Koltai, MZ; Pogátsa, G | 1 |
| Kyle, H; Widdicombe, JG; Wilffert, B | 1 |
| Bauer, V; Rusko, J | 1 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Clostre, F; Delaflotte, S; Guillon, JM; Le Hegarat, M; Pirotzky, E | 1 |
| Romero, JC; Rubanyi, GM; Vanhoutte, PM | 1 |
| Campbell, JK; Marshall, RJ; Winslow, E | 1 |
| Alm, P; Elmér, M; Kullendorff, CM | 1 |
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| Kayaalp, SO; Tuncer, M; Uma, S | 1 |
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| Kawamoto, JH; Morales, A; Nakatsu, K; Owen, JA | 1 |
| Fujihara, R; Kubota, K; Sunagane, N; Uruno, T | 1 |
| Hellstrand, P; Lydrup, ML | 1 |
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| Bradley, AB; Morgan, KG | 1 |
| Callahan, SM; Creed, KE | 1 |
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| Field, FP; Simpkins, JW; Soltis, EE; Torosian, G | 1 |
| Grzywacz, M; Szkudliński, J; Zandarowska, E | 1 |
| Fukuda, T; Moriya, I; Nishizawa, O; Satoh, S; Tsuchida, S | 1 |
| Burkman, AM; Hetey, S; Patil, PN; Yamauchi, D | 1 |
| Fawke, L | 1 |
| Haffner, JF | 3 |
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| Belitzky, R; Caldeyro-Barcia, R; Cifuentes, JR; Cuadro, JC; Rios, R | 1 |
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| Andersson, RG; Mohme-Lundholm, E | 1 |
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| Levy, B; Wilkenfeld, BE | 1 |
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| Boyd, GN; Kalsner, S; Nickerson, M | 1 |
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| Habif, DV; Nahas, GG; Ngai, SH; Overweg, NT; Triner, L; Verosky, M; Vulliemoz, Y | 1 |
| Davis, RS; McNeill, JH; Muschek, LD | 1 |
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| Andersson, R | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Shibata, S | 1 |
| Andersson, R; Lundholm, L; Mohme-Lundholm, E; Nilsson, K | 1 |
| Ngai, SH; Sprague, DH; Yang, JC | 1 |
| Ngai, SH; Sprague, DH | 1 |
| Dunham, EW; Goldberg, ND; Haddox, MK | 1 |
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| Baum, T; Gluckman, MI | 1 |
| Enright, D; LaPidus, JB; Patil, PN; Tye, A | 1 |
| Hill, AJ; Kohli, JD | 1 |
| Osada, E; Taga, F; Takagi, K; Takayanagi, I | 1 |
| Hecker, SE; O'Donnell, SR | 1 |
| Govier, WC | 1 |
| Ghouri, MS; Haley, TJ | 2 |
| Hudgins, PM; Stubbins, JF | 1 |
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| Bailey, DM | 1 |
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| Kalsner, S; Nickerson, M | 1 |
| Blesa, ES; Cingolani, HE; García, R; Marsiglia, JC | 1 |
| Fallen, EL; Gorlin, R | 1 |
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| Draskóczy, PR; Pluchino, S; Trendelenburg, U | 1 |
| Patil, PN | 1 |
| Mack, AJ; Todd, JK | 1 |
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| Cowan, FF; Koppanyi, T; Lei, BW; Maengwyn-Davies, GD | 1 |
12 review(s) available for phenylephrine and Muscle Contraction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Relaxation of arterial smooth muscle: a new function of a water-soluble degradation product of coenzyme Q (ubiquinone).
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Dietary Supplements; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ozone; Phenylephrine; Rats; Solubility; Ubiquinone; Water | 2003 |
Calcium and alpha-adrenoceptors in activation of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Verapamil | 1982 |
Modulation of voiding and storage reflexes by activation of alpha1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Muscle Contraction; Neural Pathways; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1999 |
Bronchomotor tone and its modification by certain drugs.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Albuterol; Bronchi; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Indoramin; Isoproterenol; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Prostaglandins F | 1976 |
A review of the animal pharmacology of labetalol, a combined alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor-blocking drug.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Desoxycorticosterone; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; Guinea Pigs; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Labetalol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Rats | 1976 |
Uropharmacology: VIII. Sympathomimetic agents.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Dogs; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Metaraminol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Phenylpropanolamine; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination Disorders | 1978 |
Autonomic receptor functions in the lower urinary tract: a survey of recent experimental results.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Species Specificity; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Tract | 1975 |
[Transition of drug receptor mechanisms].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Dioxanes; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Propylbenzilylcholine Mustard; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Modulation of the Ca(2+)-sensitivity in phasic and tonic smooth muscle.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Dogs; Ileum; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Artery; Ryanodine | 1992 |
Role of alpha-adrenergic blockers in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Brimonidine Tartrate; Carbachol; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Quinoxalines | 1990 |
Flash photolysis studies of excitation-contraction coupling, regulation, and contraction in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Reaction Time | 1990 |
Control of involuntary activity of abdominal muscles.
Topics: Abdomen; Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Electromyography; Feedback; Hemorrhage; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Neurons, Afferent; Partial Pressure; Pentobarbital; Phenylephrine; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressure; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Vasopressins | 1974 |
7 trial(s) available for phenylephrine and Muscle Contraction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Impaired modulation of postjunctional α
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Forearm; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Postmenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Vasoconstriction; Young Adult | 2018 |
alpha1- and alpha2-adrenergic vasoconstriction is blunted in contracting human muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adult; Clonidine; Forearm; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Tyramine; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Combined NO and PG inhibition augments alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in contracting human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyramine; Vasoconstriction | 2004 |
Impaired modulation of sympathetic alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in contracting forearm muscle of ageing men.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aging; Clonidine; Forearm; Hand Strength; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Tyramine; Vasoconstriction | 2005 |
Adrenergic modulation of human colonic motor and sensory function.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Colon; Depression; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Postprandial Period; Pressure; Ritodrine; Sensation; Single-Blind Method; Stress, Psychological; Yohimbine | 1997 |
In human hypercholesterolemia increased reactivity of vascular smooth muscle cells is due to altered subcellular Ca(2+) distribution.
Topics: Aged; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Long-term inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme suppresses calcium channel agonist-induced contraction of aorta in hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydralazine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Thiazepines | 1989 |
1388 other study(ies) available for phenylephrine and Muscle Contraction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of methoxy substitution on the adrenergic activity of three structurally related alpha 2-adrenoreceptor antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dioxins; Imidazoles; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Piperoxan; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1986 |
Syntheses and adrenergic agonist properties of ring-fluorinated isoproterenols.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats | 1982 |
Mirabegron attenuates porcine ureteral contractility via α1-adrenoceptor antagonism.
Topics: Acetanilides; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Serotonin; Swine; Thiazoles | 2022 |
Antagonism of α
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2022 |
A simple and accurate method to quantify real-time contraction of vascular smooth muscle cell in vitro.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine | 2023 |
The pig is a better model than the rabbit or rat for studying the pathophysiology of human mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phylogeny; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Swine | 2023 |
Normalization of organ bath contraction data for tissue specimen size: does one approach fit all?
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Specimen Handling; Urinary Bladder | 2020 |
Cobalt-Induced Hypercontraction is Mediated by Generationof Reactive Oxygen Species and Influx of Calcium in Isolated RatAorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2020 |
Nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of phenylephrine-induced contraction in response to hypothermia is partially modulated by endothelial Rho-kinase.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Aorta; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Pyridines; Rats; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction | 2020 |
Activation of AMPK/proteasome/MLCK degradation signaling axis by telmisartan inhibits VSMC contractility and vessel contraction.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Doxycycline; Gene Expression Regulation; Leupeptins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Primary Cell Culture; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Proteolysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Telmisartan; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2020 |
Itaconimides derivatives induce relaxation in mesenteric artery and negative inotropism by inhibition of CA
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; Imides; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2020 |
Resveratrol's Impact on Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Hyporeactivity: The Role of Rho-Kinase Inhibition.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Arteries; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Resveratrol; rho-Associated Kinases | 2020 |
Abnormal Ca
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biomarkers; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenotype; Phenylephrine; Rats, Zucker; Stromal Interaction Molecule 1; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2020 |
Influence of Ageing on Vascular Reactivity and Receptor Expression in Rabbit Aorta: A Complement to Elastocalcinosis and Smooth Muscle Mechanisms.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 2020 |
Dysfunctional bladder neurophysiology in urofacial syndrome Hpse2 mutant mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Facies; Glucuronidase; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Mutation; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Muscarinic; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic; Urodynamics; Urologic Diseases | 2020 |
Both α
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen; Thymine; Yohimbine | 2021 |
Mechanisms of enhanced vascular smooth muscle contraction induced by sickle erythrocyte constituents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Erythrocytes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 2020 |
Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Contractions in the Model of Metabolic Syndrome.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Colforsin; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucose; Hemodynamics; Lipids; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Mechanical; Triglycerides; Vasoconstriction | 2020 |
Metabolic Interventions to Prevent Hypertrophy-Induced Alterations in Contractile Properties In Vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiomegaly; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rats; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
Antihypertensive potential of selected pyrimidine derivatives: Explanation of underlying mechanistic pathways.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Aorta; Calcium; Desoxycorticosterone; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Phenylephrine; Platelet Aggregation; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Vasodilator Agents | 2021 |
Glabridin Relaxes Vascular Smooth Muscles by Activating BK
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Carbazoles; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Isoflavones; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Peptides; Phenols; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Saphenous Vein; Vasodilation | 2021 |
Effects of indomethacin on prostanoid synthesis and vasomotor responsiveness in endothelium-denuded abdominal and thoracic aortas of Wistar rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Biosynthetic Pathways; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Epoprostenol; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
Nerve-induced responses of mouse vaginal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Electric Stimulation; Female; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Vagina | 2017 |
Atypical sympathomimetic drug lerimazoline mediates contractile effects in rat aorta predominantly by 5-HT2A receptors.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Serotonin Antagonists; Sympathomimetics; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
The influence of low level laser irradiation on vascular reactivity.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Endothelin-1; Low-Level Light Therapy; Muscle Contraction; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
Shock and lethality with anthrax edema toxin in rats are associated with reduced arterial responsiveness to phenylephrine and are reversed with adefovir.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Aorta; Arterial Pressure; Arteries; Bacterial Toxins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organophosphonates; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Shock; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
The expression and functional activities of smooth muscle myosin and non-muscle myosin isoforms in rat prostate.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Carbachol; Epithelial Cells; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Myosin Type II; Nitroprusside; Organ Specificity; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prostate; Protein Isoforms; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smooth Muscle Myosins | 2018 |
Residual NO modulates contractile responses and membrane potential in isolated rat mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Benzoates; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroxocobalamin; Imidazoles; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats, Wistar | 2017 |
Testosterone regulates the expression and functional activity of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors in the rat corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Lysophospholipids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Orchiectomy; Organ Culture Techniques; Organ Size; Organophosphates; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Prostate; Protein Isoforms; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Lysosphingolipid; Signal Transduction; Sphingosine; Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors; Testis; Testosterone | 2018 |
Inhibition of actin polymerization by marine toxin pectenotoxin-2.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Furans; Macrolides; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Polymerization; Pyrans; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
Isosamidin, an extract of Peucedanum japonicum, inhibits phenylephrine-mediated contractions of the human prostate in vitro.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apiaceae; Cells, Cultured; Coumarins; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive | 2018 |
Differential contribution of calcium channels to α
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cold Temperature; Iliac Artery; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction | 2018 |
Altered ureteral contractility with ageing: Role of the rho-kinase pathway.
Topics: Aging; Amides; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pyridines; rho-Associated Kinases; Serotonin; Swine; Ureter | 2018 |
Adreno-muscarinic synergy in the male human urinary outflow tract.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; rho-Associated Kinases; Sex Characteristics; Urethra; Urinary Tract | 2018 |
Contractile responses in intact and mucosa-denuded human ureter-a comparison with urinary bladder detrusor preparations.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Carbachol; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Mucous Membrane; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Ureter; Urinary Bladder | 2018 |
Eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester improves endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Agents; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Insulin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vasodilation | 2018 |
No Protective Effect of Constitutive Activation of AMPK in Endothelial Cells on Vascular Function in Aged Obese Mice but Augmented α1-Adrenergic Contractions in Renal Arteries Reversible by Weight Loss.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Aging; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Carotid Arteries; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Female; Longevity; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Obesity; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Renal Artery; Vasodilation; Weight Loss | 2018 |
Role of calcium channels and endothelial factors in nickel induced aortic hypercontraction in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cyclooxygenase 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nickel; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Trace Elements; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
Influence of Nanosilver on Endothelial Function and Vascular Reactivity of Isolated Rabbit Carotid Artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery, Common; Endothelium, Vascular; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Silver; Vasodilator Agents | 2018 |
Impaired diaphragm resistance vessel vasodilation with prolonged mechanical ventilation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterioles; Diaphragm; Female; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration, Artificial; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2019 |
Role of Carbon Monoxide in the Mechanisms of Action of Extracellular ATP on Contractile Activity of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Carbon Monoxide; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Organometallic Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Protoporphyrins; Purinergic P2X Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P2Y Receptor Agonists; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y | 2019 |
Antioxidative effect of aspirin on vascular function of aged ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Aspirin; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Biotransformation of ent-pimaradienoic acid by cell cultures of Aspergillus niger.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Aspergillus niger; Asteraceae; Biotransformation; Diterpenes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Molecular Conformation; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2013 |
Enhanced contractility in pregnancy is associated with augmented TRPC3, L-type, and T-type voltage-dependent calcium channel function in rat uterine radial artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myography; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; TRPC Cation Channels; Uterine Artery; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2013 |
[Ionic mechanisms of carbon monoxide action on the contractile properties of smooth muscles of the blood vessels].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbon Monoxide; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organometallic Compounds; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Ureterovesical junction obstruction causes increment in smooth muscle contractility, and cholinergic and adrenergic activity in distal ureter of rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Peristalsis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Serotonin; Ureter; Ureteral Obstruction | 2013 |
Thiamine deficiency leads to reduced nitric oxide production and vascular dysfunction in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Hydrazines; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiamine Deficiency; Vascular Diseases; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2014 |
The role of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve systems on the smooth muscle of rat seminal vesicles - experimental results and speculation for physiological implication on ejaculation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Cholinergic Agonists; Ejaculation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Seminal Vesicles; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Berberine improves neurogenic contractile response of bladder detrusor muscle in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Berberine; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urinary Bladder | 2013 |
Pharmacological characterization of N1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-N4-hexylpiperazine as a multi-target antagonist of α1A/α1D-adrenoceptors and 5-HT1A receptors that blocks prostate contraction and cell growth.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; Humans; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Antagonists | 2014 |
The time-of-day variation in vascular smooth muscle contractility depends on a nitric oxide signalling pathway.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Circadian Clocks; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myography; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Pharmacologic characterization of human male urethral smooth muscle: an in vitro approach.
Topics: Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Urethra | 2013 |
Nitrergic relaxations and phenylephrine contractions are not compromised in isolated urethra in a rat model of diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathomimetics; Urethra | 2014 |
Relaxation of rat aorta by farrerol correlates with potency to reduce intracellular calcium of VSMCs.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Chromones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rhododendron; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 2014 |
Powerful relaxation of phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitor rolipram in the pig and human bladder neck.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Rolipram; Signal Transduction; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Sus scrofa; Triazines; Urinary Bladder; Urothelium; Vardenafil Dihydrochloride | 2014 |
The relaxant actions of ethanolic extract of Tridax procumbens (Linn.) on rat corpus cavernosum smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asteraceae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Vascular L-type Ca²⁺ channel blocking activity of sulfur-containing indole alkaloids from Glycosmis petelotii.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Aorta; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Indole Alkaloids; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rutaceae; Sulfur Compounds; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Vietnam | 2014 |
Inhibition of smooth muscle force generation by focal adhesion kinase inhibitors in the hyperplastic human prostate.
Topics: Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Prostate; Quinolones; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfones | 2014 |
Vasorelaxation induced by methyl cinnamate, the major constituent of the essential oil of Ocimum micranthum, in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Calcium; Cinnamates; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ocimum; Oils, Volatile; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
(-)-α-Bisabolol inhibits preferentially electromechanical coupling on rat isolated arteries.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Molecular Docking Simulation; Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sesquiterpenes | 2014 |
α1- and α2-adrenergic responsiveness in human skeletal muscle feed arteries: the role of TRPV ion channels in heat-induced sympatholysis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Ruthenium Red; Sulfonamides; Sympatholytics; TRPV Cation Channels; Vasoconstriction | 2014 |
Silodosin and tadalafil have synergistic inhibitory effects on nerve-mediated contractions of human and rat isolated prostates.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Animals; Carbolines; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Indoles; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tadalafil | 2014 |
Enhanced Na⁺, K⁺-ATPase activity and endothelial modulation decrease phenylephrine-induced contraction in aorta from ouabain-treated normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase 2; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Species Specificity; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Cerebral artery alpha-1 AR subtypes: high altitude long-term acclimatization responses.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Altitude; Animals; Dioxanes; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoxia; Middle Cerebral Artery; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; RNA, Messenger; Sheep; Signal Transduction; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2014 |
In vitro vasoactivity of zerumbone from Zingiber zerumbet.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Rats, Wistar; Rhizome; Sesquiterpenes; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Zingiberaceae | 2015 |
Dissecting out the complex Ca2+-mediated phenylephrine-induced contractions of mouse aortic segments.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myography; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2015 |
Increased Rho-kinase-mediated prostate contractions associated with impairment of β-adrenergic-cAMP-signaling pathway by chronic nitric oxide deficiency.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amides; Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Pyridines; Rats; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
The antimetastatic drug NAMI-A potentiates the phenylephrine-induced contraction of aortic smooth muscle cells and induces a transient increase in systolic blood pressure.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Organometallic Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ruthenium Compounds; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2015 |
Validation of ethnopharmacological uses of Heliotropium strigosum Willd. as spasmolytic, bronchodilator and vasorelaxant remedy.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbachol; Ethnopharmacology; Heliotropium; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rabbits; Trachea; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
Contractile function of smooth muscle retained after overnight storage.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoproterenol; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation | 2015 |
Effects of one resistance exercise session on vascular smooth muscle of hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exercise Tolerance; Hypertension; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Potassium Chloride; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2015 |
Norepinephrine responses in rat renal and femoral veins are reinforced by vasoconstrictor prostanoids.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Vein; Kidney; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Angiotensin; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Yohimbine | 2015 |
Effects of ethanol on RhoA/Rho-kinase-mediated calcium sensitization in mouse lung parenchymal tissue.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Amides; Animals; Calcium; Ethanol; Lung; Male; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyridines; rho-Associated Kinases; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Urinary Bladder Dysfunction in Transgenic Sickle Cell Disease Mice.
Topics: Acetanilides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Diuresis; Electric Stimulation; Hemoglobin, Sickle; Humans; Isoproterenol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Thiazoles; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 2015 |
Cecal inoculum peritonitis: An alternative model for sepsis vascular dysfunction study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cecum; Enzyme Inhibitors; KATP Channels; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Ligation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Peritonitis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Vascular Diseases; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
[ROLE OF THROMBOXANE AND LEUKOTRIENES IN MECHANISMS OF CONTRACTILE REACTIONS OF PORTAL VEIN, INDUCED BY ACETYLCHLINE AND PHENYLEPHRINE].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hydroxyurea; In Vitro Techniques; Leukotriene Antagonists; Leukotrienes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phthalic Acids; Portal Vein; Rats; Receptors, Thromboxane; Thromboxanes | 2015 |
Increased Contractile Response to Noradrenaline Induced By Factors Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome in Cultured Small Mesenteric Arteries.
Topics: Animals; Glucose; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Metabolic Syndrome; Muscle Contraction; Myography; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Consequence of hyperhomocysteinaemia on α1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction in the rat corpus cavernosum: the role of reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Catalase; Erectile Dysfunction; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Superoxides | 2016 |
The effect of sub-chronic systemic ethanol treatment on corpus cavernosal smooth muscle contraction: the contribution of RhoA/Rho-kinase.
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; rho-Associated Kinases; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein | 2016 |
Resveratrol Improved Flow-Mediated Outward Arterial Remodeling in Ovariectomized Rats with Hypertrophic Effect at High Dose.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Remodeling; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mesenteric Arteries; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Muscle Contraction; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ovariectomy; Oxidative Stress; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Superoxides; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
Influence of decompression sickness on vasocontraction of isolated rat vessels.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin-Angiotensin System; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Endothelium-Dependent and -Independent Vasodilator Effects of Dimethyl Sulfoxide in Rat Aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
Resveratrol can both enhance and relax adrenergic contractions of the rat tail artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Stimulation, Chemical; Tail | 2016 |
Does fish oil or folic acid prevent vascular changes in female progeny caused by maternal exposure to fluoxetine?
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Blood Vessels; Female; Fish Oils; Fluoxetine; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2016 |
P21-Activated Kinase Inhibitors FRAX486 and IPA3: Inhibition of Prostate Stromal Cell Growth and Effects on Smooth Muscle Contraction in the Human Prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Cell Proliferation; Disulfides; Electric Stimulation; Endothelin-1; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthols; Norepinephrine; p21-Activated Kinases; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyridones; Pyrimidines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Signal Transduction; Stromal Cells | 2016 |
Response to phenylephrine testing in upper eyelids with ptosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blepharoptosis; Cohort Studies; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Mydriatics; Oculomotor Muscles; Phenylephrine; Young Adult | 2015 |
Nitric oxide production contributes to Bacillus anthracis edema toxin-associated arterial hypotension and lethality: ex vivo and in vivo studies in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Aorta; Bacterial Toxins; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypotension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mortality; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Rate; Thiourea; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2016 |
The prosurvival protein BAG3: a new participant in vascular homeostasis.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cell Survival; Endothelium, Vascular; Homeostasis; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Signal Transduction; Systole; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Effects of Root Extracts of Eurycoma longifolia Jack on Corpus Cavernosum of Rat.
Topics: Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Eurycoma; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Penis; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Dexmedetomidine Inhibits Phenylephrine-induced Contractions via Alpha-1 Adrenoceptor Blockade and Nitric Oxide Release in Isolated Rat Aortae.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Dexmedetomidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Serotonin | 2017 |
Knockout mice reveal a role for P2Y6 receptor in macrophages, endothelial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cytokines; Endothelial Cells; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation; Inositol Phosphates; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nucleotides; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Purinergic P2; RNA, Messenger; Thioglycolates; Vasomotor System | 2008 |
The effect of chronic partial bladder outlet obstruction on corpus cavernosum smooth muscle and Rho-kinase in rabbits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Isoenzymes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2008 |
Adreno-muscarinic synergy in the bladder trigone: calcium-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Indoles; Male; Maleimides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Pyridines; Receptor Cross-Talk; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder | 2009 |
Comparison of the involvement of protein kinase C in agonist-induced contractions in mouse aorta and corpus cavernosum.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta; Benzophenanthridines; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Penis; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Vasoconstriction | 2008 |
Role of low ouabain-sensitive isoform of Na+-K+-ATPase in the regulation of basal tone and agonist-induced contractility in ovine pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Serotonin; Sheep; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Effects of long-term dietary soy treatment on female urethral morphology and function in ovariectomized nonhuman primates.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dietary Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Macaca fascicularis; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Probability; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soybean Proteins; Time Factors; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urethra | 2008 |
Intra- and extrarenal arteries exhibit different profiles of contractile responses in high glucose conditions.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Dinoprost; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Renal Artery | 2008 |
Pharmacological and biological screening of ascorbigen: protection against glucose-induced endothelial cell toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antiprotozoal Agents; Aorta; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Products; Carbachol; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytoprotection; Endothelial Cells; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Humans; Ileum; Indoles; Leishmania donovani; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Rana catesbeiana; Rats; Serotonin; Trachea | 2008 |
Role of {alpha}1-adrenergic vasoconstriction in the regulation of skeletal muscle blood flow with advancing age.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Blood Flow Velocity; Exercise; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Lactic Acid; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Effect of elevated extracellular K+ on the kinetics of alpha 1-adrenergic contractile response in the rat vas deferens].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vas Deferens | 2008 |
Alstiphyllanines A-D, indole alkaloids from Alstonia macrophylla.
Topics: Alstonia; Animals; Antimalarials; Aorta; Endothelium; Indole Alkaloids; Indonesia; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Parasitic Sensitivity Tests; Phenylephrine; Plasmodium falciparum; Rats; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
RBx 6198: a novel alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Dogs; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phthalimides; Piperazines; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin | 2009 |
N-acetylcysteine-induced vasodilation involves voltage-gated potassium channels in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Guanylate Cyclase; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Protein Kinase C; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Inhibitory effect of genistein on agonist-induced modulation of vascular contractility.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Carcinogens; Cardiotonic Agents; Genistein; Isoflavones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Phosphorylation; Phytoestrogens; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Chloride; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Sodium Fluoride; Thromboxane A2; Toxins, Biological | 2009 |
Effects of vitamin E and sodium selenate on impaired contractile activity by bacterial lipopolysaccharide in the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antioxidants; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Guanidines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenic Acid; Selenium Compounds; Vas Deferens; Vitamin E | 2009 |
Effect of orally administered propylthiouracil in pregnant and lactating rats on isolated aorta contractility of their adult male offspring.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroid Hormones | 2009 |
Mechanical function and gene expression of alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes in dog intravesical ureter.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Ureter | 2009 |
Endothelium-independent vasodilation induced by kolaviron, a biflavonoid complex from Garcinia kola seeds, in rat superior mesenteric arteries.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Charybdotoxin; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Flavonoids; Garcinia kola; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Muscle Contraction; Neurotoxins; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Hindlimb unweighting induces changes in the p38MAPK contractile pathway of the rat abdominal aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Butadienes; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hindlimb Suspension; HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitriles; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
HCO3-dependent impact of Na+,K+,2Cl- cotransport in vascular smooth muscle excitation-contraction coupling.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bumetanide; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 2009 |
MMP-2 induced vein relaxation via inhibition of [Ca2+]e-dependent mechanisms of venous smooth muscle contraction. Role of RGD peptides.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Muscle Contraction; Oligopeptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Varicose Veins; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2010 |
Calcium-independent phospholipase A2 participates in KCl-induced calcium sensitization of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraynoic Acid; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Calcium; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Naphthalenes; Phenylephrine; Phospholipases A2, Calcium-Independent; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Pyrones; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases | 2009 |
Mechanisms underlying the vasorelaxant action of the pimarane ent-8(14),15-pimaradien-3beta-ol in the isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Abietanes; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Space; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2009 |
[Vasorelaxation effects of homoisoflavonoids from Caesalpinia sappan in rat thoracic aortic rings].
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Caesalpinia; Endothelium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Guanylate Cyclase; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
In vitro and in vivo relaxation of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle by the selective myosin II inhibitor, blebbistatin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Type II; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urinary Bladder | 2009 |
Immunoglobulins from scleroderma patients inhibit the muscarinic receptor activation in internal anal sphincter smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anal Canal; Animals; Autoantibodies; Benzofurans; Bethanechol; Case-Control Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Potassium Chloride; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Scleroderma, Systemic | 2009 |
Inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase activity in vivo protects against vascular hyporeactivity in endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Vessels; Blotting, Western; Doxycycline; Endotoxemia; Gelatin; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Protease Inhibitors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Sex-related decrease in [Ca2+]i signaling and Ca2+-dependent contraction in inferior vena cava of female rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2010 |
Angiotensin-II-dependent changes in alpha-1 adrenoceptor vascular expression in pregnant rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Western; Captopril; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vascular Resistance | 2009 |
Relaxant effects of matrine on aortic smooth muscles of guinea pigs.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glyburide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Matrines; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Quinolizines; Tetraethylammonium | 2009 |
Alpha(1D)-adrenergic receptor insensitivity is associated with alterations in its expression and distribution in cultured vascular myocytes.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium Signaling; Cell Membrane; Charcoal; Cytoplasm; Dextrans; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2009 |
Antispasmodic, bronchodilator and blood pressure lowering properties of Hypericum oblongifolium--possible mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Trachea; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2010 |
The influence of constitutive COX-2 in smooth muscle tissue on the contractile effect of phenylephrine in the rat abdominal aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Cycloheximide; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunoblotting; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrobenzenes; Phenylephrine; Phospholipase A2 Inhibitors; Pyrazoles; Rats; Sulfonamides; Type C Phospholipases | 2010 |
Antispasmodic and vasodilator activities of Morinda citrifolia root extract are mediated through blockade of voltage dependent calcium channels.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypertension; Jejunum; Mice; Morinda; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Potassium; Rabbits; Rats; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2010 |
Raf-1 kinase regulates smooth muscle contraction in the rat mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Female; Indoles; Mesenteric Arteries; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Myosin Light Chains; Phenols; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Phosphatase 1; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Chronic alcoholism associated with diabetes impairs erectile function in rats.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Diabetes Complications; Erectile Dysfunction; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
Integrin alpha(7)beta(1) COMPels smooth muscle cells to maintain their quiescence.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calponins; Carotid Artery Injuries; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Dedifferentiation; Cell Differentiation; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Glycoproteins; Integrins; Matrilin Proteins; Microfilament Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Rats | 2010 |
Rho kinase and protein kinase C involvement in vascular smooth muscle myofilament calcium sensitization in arteries from diabetic rats.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Arteries; Benzophenanthridines; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho-Associated Kinases; Streptozocin | 2010 |
Impaired feedback regulation of the receptor activity and the myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity contributes to increased vascular reactiveness after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Basilar Artery; Calcium; Cytosol; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Feedback, Physiological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rabbits; Receptor, PAR-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Tachyphylaxis; Thrombin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Purinergic contraction of the rat vas deferens in L-NAME-induced hypertension: effect of sildenafil.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Purinergic P2 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Purines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Receptors, Purinergic P2X3; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Vas Deferens; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
alpha(1)- and alpha(2)-Adrenoceptor hyporesponsiveness in isolated bisected vas deferens of bile duct-ligated rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Bile Ducts, Extrahepatic; Cholestasis, Extrahepatic; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ligation; Male; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 2010 |
Effect of low concentrations of hydrogen peroxide on the contractile responses of rat detrusor smooth muscle strips.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Amides; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil; Vitamin E | 2010 |
Effects of 3',4'-dihydroxyflavonol on vascular contractions of rat aortic rings.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biotransformation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Flavonols; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Sodium Fluoride; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
The role of calcium in modulating the reactivity of the smooth muscle cells during ischemia/reperfusion. Part 1.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium; GTP-Binding Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2010 |
Ex vivo biomechanical, functional, and immunohistochemical alterations of adrenergic responses in the female urethra in a rat model of birth trauma.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Compliance; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lasers; Microdissection; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parturition; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Urethra; Urinary Incontinence | 2010 |
Paraoxon attenuates vascular smooth muscle contraction through inhibiting Ca2+ influx in the rabbit thoracic aorta.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Paraoxon; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 2010 |
Selective alpha 1A-adrenoceptor stimulation induces Mueller's smooth muscle contraction in an isolated canine upper eyelid preparation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eyelids; Imidazoles; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides | 2010 |
Differential involvement of potassium channel subtypes in early and late sepsis-induced hyporesponsiveness to vasoconstrictors.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Blood Pressure; Female; Glyburide; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Tetraethylammonium; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
The temporal effect of a wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium)-enriched diet on vasomotor tone in the Sprague-Dawley rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blueberry Plants; Diet; Endothelium; Fruit; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nonlinear Dynamics; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Reactive oxygen species are involved in regulating alpha1-adrenoceptor-activated vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Acetophenones; Acetylcysteine; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzoxazoles; Blotting, Western; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase; Myosins; NADPH Oxidases; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Triazoles; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Sympathetic vasoconstriction is potentiated in arteries caudal but not rostral to a spinal cord transection in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Clonidine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electric Stimulation; Female; Muscle Contraction; Myography; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Purinergic P2X Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Stimulation, Chemical; Suramin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Effects of ethanol on the tonicity of corporal tissue and the intracellular Ca2+ concentration of human corporal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Rabbits | 2010 |
Rho-associated kinase plays a role in rabbit urethral smooth muscle contraction, but not via enhanced myosin light chain phosphorylation.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Amides; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myosin Light Chains; Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Pyridines; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho-Associated Kinases; Urethra | 2011 |
Structural modifications in the arterial wall during physiological aging and as a result of diabetes mellitus in a mouse model: are the changes comparable?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; Receptors, Immunologic | 2011 |
Effect of hypoxia/reoxygenation on the contractility of the isolated bovine digital vein.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Forelimb; Hypoxia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Veins | 2012 |
Biochemical characterization of a novel high-affinity and specific plasma kallikrein inhibitor.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Aminopyridines; Animals; Bradykinin; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoprostenol; Humans; Inflammation; Kinetics; Kininogen, High-Molecular-Weight; Lipopolysaccharides; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Plasma Kallikrein; Rats; Signal Transduction; Substrate Specificity | 2011 |
Balloon catheter injury abolishes phenylephrine-induced relaxation in the rat contralateral carotid.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Injuries; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NADP; NADPH Oxidases; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Spin Labels; Sulfonamides; Vasodilation | 2011 |
Effect of medial calcification on vascular function in uremia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcinosis; Calcium; Compliance; Dietary Proteins; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phosphorus, Dietary; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Uremia; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
Modulation of postjunctional α-adrenergic vasoconstriction during exercise and exogenous ATP infusions in ageing humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aging; Dexmedetomidine; Exercise; Female; Forearm; Hand Strength; Humans; Hyperemia; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2011 |
Design and synthesis of small molecule RhoA inhibitors: a new promising therapy for cardiovascular diseases?
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brain; Cinnamates; Drug Design; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Propanols; Quinolines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Small Molecule Libraries; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
The effect of Hypericum perforatum on isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypericum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Potassium Chloride; Protective Agents; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
Amplified NO/cGMP-mediated relaxation and ryanodine receptor-to-BKCa channel signalling in corpus cavernosum smooth muscle from phospholamban knockout mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cyclic GMP; In Vitro Techniques; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Penis; Phenylephrine; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Inhibitory effects of sertraline in rat isolated perfused kidneys and in isolated ring preparations of rat arteries.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Male; Mesentery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Artery; Sarcolemma; Sertraline; Thapsigargin; Urination; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2011 |
p63RhoGEF couples Gα(q/11)-mediated signaling to Ca2+ sensitization of vascular smooth muscle contractility.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Endothelin-1; Gene Knockdown Techniques; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Guanosine Triphosphate; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rabbits; Rats; Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Effects of calcium antagonists and agonists on isolated human v. saphena magna used for coronary artery bypass grafting and guinea pig's papillary muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amlodipine; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Effect of oleic, lauric and myristic acids on phenylephrine-induced contractions of isolated rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arecaceae; In Vitro Techniques; Lauric Acids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myristic Acid; Oleic Acid; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vas Deferens | 2011 |
Alpha1-adrenoceptor signaling in the human prostate involves regulation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Imidazoles; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle Contraction; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Pyridines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
The effects of gap junction modulators on the rhythmic contractions in aortas isolated from rats subjected with sinoaortic denervation.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cell Communication; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Gap Junctions; Heptanol; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Periodicity; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium | 2011 |
In-vitro characterization of the pharmacological effects induced by (-)-α-bisabolol in rat smooth muscle preparations.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Ifosfamide; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Male; Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ovalbumin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sesquiterpenes; Trachea; Urinary Bladder | 2012 |
Src modulates contractile vascular smooth muscle function via regulation of focal adhesions.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Ferrets; Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Focal Adhesions; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Phosphotyrosine; Pyrimidines; Signal Transduction; src-Family Kinases | 2012 |
Experimental malaria: the in vitro and in vivo blood pressure paradox.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cells, Cultured; Heart Rate; Humans; Malaria; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Plasmodium berghei; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
Effect of the uncharged imidazolium moiety in adenine on endothelium-independent relaxation in the contracted thoracic aorta of Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzimidazoles; Imidazoles; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
Upregulation of the Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl(-) cotransporter 1 via histone modification in the aortas of angiotensin II-induced hypertensive rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Bumetanide; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; Diuretics; Histone Demethylases; Histone Methyltransferases; Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase; Histones; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Up-Regulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Moderate hypothermia attenuates α(1)-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction in isolated rat aorta: the role of the endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoprostenol; Hypothermia, Induced; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Metformin-induced AMP-activated protein kinase activation regulates phenylephrine-mediated contraction of rat aorta.
Topics: Actins; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Activation; Hypertension; Metformin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Effects of amitriptyline, fluoxetine, tranylcypromine and venlafaxine on rat vascular smooth muscle in vitro--the role of the endothelium.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cyclohexanols; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluoxetine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Tranylcypromine; Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | 2012 |
Effects of tamsulosin and silodosin on isolated albino and pigmented rabbit iris dilators: possible mechanism of intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Indoles; Intraoperative Complications; Iris; Iris Diseases; Male; Melanins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Hypotonia; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Syndrome; Tamsulosin | 2012 |
Effects of ρ-Da1a a peptidic α(1) (A) -adrenoceptor antagonist in human isolated prostatic adenoma and anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Elapid Venoms; Epinephrine; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urethra | 2013 |
Surgical desensitisation of the mechanoreceptors in Müller's muscle relieves chronic tension-type headache caused by tonic reflexive contraction of the occipitofrontalis muscle in patients with aponeurotic blepharoptosis.
Topics: Adult; Blepharoplasty; Blepharoptosis; Blinking; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Facial Muscles; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Oculomotor Muscles; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index; Tension-Type Headache; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Genistein attenuates vascular endothelial impairment in ovariectomized hyperhomocysteinemic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Female; Genistein; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
Signaling through myosin light chain kinase in smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder | 2013 |
Adenosine participates in regulation of smooth muscle relaxation in aortas from rats with experimental hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Thyroidectomy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Xanthines | 2002 |
Chronic exercise improves endothelial calcium signaling and vasodilatation in hypercholesterolemic rabbit femoral artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Azo Compounds; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Coloring Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Artery; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rabbits; Tunica Intima; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Enhancement of contraction of rat mesenteric artery by acteoside: role of endothelial nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucosides; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Phenols; Phenylephrine; Plants, Medicinal; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 2002 |
Characterization of a novel tetrandrine-induced contraction in rat tail artery.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Arteries; Benzylisoquinolines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tail | 2002 |
Vitamin K(1) prevents the effect of hypoxia on phenylephrine-induced contraction in the carotid artery.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vitamin K 1 | 2002 |
Amplification of sumatriptan-induced contractions with phenylephrine, histamine and KCl in the isolated human mesenteric artery: in-vitro evidence for sumatriptan-induced mesenteric ischaemia.
Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sumatriptan; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Effects of diabetes and evening primrose oil treatment on responses of aorta, corpus cavernosum and mesenteric vasculature in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Blood Glucose; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids, Essential; gamma-Linolenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Linoleic Acids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oenothera biennis; Penis; Phenylephrine; Plant Oils; Rats; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Gender differences in contractile and relaxing responses of aortic rings from lipopolysaccharide-treated rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Hydrazines; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxyhemoglobins; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex; Shock, Septic | 2002 |
Effects of catechins on vascular tone in rat thoracic aorta with endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Catechin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Oligopeptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasomotor System | 2002 |
Omeprazole-induced relaxation in rat aorta is partly dependent on endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Omeprazole; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Different contractile effects of alpha1- and alpha2-adrenergic agonists on horse isolated common digital artery smooth muscle ring preparations in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Horses; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oligopeptides; Peptides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Quinoxalines | 2002 |
Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein inhibits endotoxin-induced vascular nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Blood Proteins; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Role of PKC, tyrosine kinases, and Rho kinase in alpha-adrenoreceptor-mediated PASM contraction.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Pulmonary Artery; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reproducibility of Results; rho-Associated Kinases | 2002 |
Pimarane diterpene from Viguiera arenaria (Asteraceae) inhibit rat carotid contraction.
Topics: Animals; Asteraceae; Carotid Arteries; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Ca2+-activated Cl- channels in corpus cavernosum smooth muscle: a novel mechanism for control of penile erection.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Human alpha-defensin regulates smooth muscle cell contraction: a role for low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor.
Topics: alpha-Defensins; Animals; Aorta; Calcium Signaling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein Binding; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Umbilical Veins; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Enhancement of alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in prostate of testosterone-treated rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Testosterone; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2002 |
Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 is required for agonist-induced Ca2+ sensitization of contraction in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Rabbits | 2003 |
Comparison of endothelin-1-mediated tissue tension and calcium mobilization effects in isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors suppress alpha1-adrenoceptor mediated contraction in human radial, internal mammary arteries and saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; Humans; Mammary Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Radial Artery; Saphenous Vein; Signal Transduction; Tyrphostins | 2002 |
RhoA kinase and protein kinase C participate in regulation of rabbit stomach fundus smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amides; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Maleimides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases; Stomach; Urinary Bladder | 2002 |
Vasocontractile effects of alpha 2-adrenergic agonists associated with intracellular calcium release.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 2002 |
Arachidonic acid mobilization by phospholipase D in the contraction induced by phenylephrine in rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Arachidonic Acid; Cyclohexanones; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phospholipase D; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
(-)-Cannabidiol antagonizes cannabinoid receptor agonists and noradrenaline in the mouse vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzoxazines; Cannabidiol; Cyclohexanols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Mice; Morpholines; Muscle Contraction; Naphthalenes; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Receptors, Drug; Vas Deferens; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Effect of the Bowman-Birk inhibitor (a soy protein) on in vitro bladder neck/urethral and penile corporal smooth muscle activity.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentration; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Trypsin Inhibitor, Bowman-Birk Soybean; Trypsin Inhibitors; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 2003 |
Synthesis and alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonistic activity of some 4-amino-5,7-dimethyl-2-(substituted) aminopyrido (2,3-d) pyrimidines.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Enhanced relaxation of diabetic rabbit cavernosal smooth muscle in response to nitric oxide: potential relevance to erectile dysfunction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Autoradiography; Binding Sites; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Histocytochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
YC-1 potentiates the nitric oxide/cyclic GMP pathway in corpus cavernosum and facilitates penile erection in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Indazoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Method for simultaneous recording of the prostatic contractile and urethral pressure responses in anesthetized rats and the effects of tamsulosin.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urethra | 2002 |
Age-related changes in urethrovesical coordination in male rats: relationship with bladder instability?
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Aging; Animals; Carbachol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Incontinence; Urination | 2003 |
Nitric oxide synthase/guanylate cyclase pathway modulates the rat vas deferens contractility induced by phenylephrine.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vas Deferens | 2002 |
Role of opioid and nitric oxide systems in the nonadrenergic noncholinergic-mediated relaxation of corpus cavernosum in bile duct-ligated rats.
Topics: Animals; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Opioid Peptides; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Force maintenance in smooth muscle: analysis using sinusoidal perturbations.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biomechanical Phenomena; Elasticity; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Portal Vein; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Smooth Muscle Myosins | 2003 |
Increased myofibrillar protein phosphatase-1 activity impairs rat aortic smooth muscle activation after hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Male; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myofibrils; Myosin Light Chains; Okadaic Acid; Oxygen; Peptides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
The mechanism of increasing Ca2+ responsiveness by alpha1-adrenoceptor stimulation in rat ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Heart Ventricles; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Myofibrils; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Effects of human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide LL-37 on lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide release from rat aorta in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; Aorta, Thoracic; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cathelicidins; Cells, Cultured; DNA Fragmentation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Evidence for the role of alpha1D- and alpha1A-adrenoceptors in contraction of the rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2003 |
Glutamate release in midbrain periaqueductal gray by activation of skeletal muscle receptors and arterial baroreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Cats; Craniotomy; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Laminectomy; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Microdialysis; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Paralysis; Periaqueductal Gray; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Glutamate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Heat-induced increases in endothelial NO synthase expression and activity and endothelial NO release.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Coloring Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heat-Shock Response; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Precipitin Tests; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trypan Blue; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Mechanisms of hydrogen-peroxide-induced biphasic response in rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Thromboxane A2; Time Factors | 2003 |
Modulation of protein kinase C (PKC)-mediated contraction and the possible role of PKC epsilon in rat mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Calcium; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Transfer Techniques; Isoenzymes; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Mutation; Phenanthridines; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transfection | 2003 |
Effect of pharmacologically induced smooth muscle activation on permeability in murine colitis.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Biguanides; Carbachol; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Organ Culture Techniques; Permeability; Phenylephrine | 2003 |
Receptor mechanisms of prenodal lymphatic constriction by dopamine.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dopamine; Female; Fenoldopam; Forelimb; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intralymphatic; Lymphatic Vessels; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinolines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Dopamine | 2003 |
Studies of ent-kaurane diterpenes from Oyedaea verbesinoides for their inhibitory activity on vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Asteraceae; Diterpenes; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phenylephrine; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sesquiterpenes; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2003 |
Functional response of bladder strips from streptozotocin diabetic rats depends on bladder mass.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urinary Bladder | 2003 |
Modulation of Ca2+ sensitivity regulates contractility of rabbit corpus cavernosum smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amides; Animals; Calcium; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Maleimides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases; Type C Phospholipases | 2003 |
Histological and functional aspects of different regions of the rabbit vagina.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vagina | 2003 |
Extracellular signal-regulated kinases and contractile responses in ovine adult and fetal cerebral arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Butadienes; Calcium; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fetus; Flavonoids; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitriles; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Sheep; Stimulation, Chemical | 2003 |
The inhibitory action of protamine on human internal thoracic artery contractions: the effect of free hemoglobin.
Topics: Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemoglobins; Humans; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protamines; Thoracic Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Abnormal activation of Na+-K+ pump in aortas from rats with endotoxaemia.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Ouabain; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Time Factors | 2003 |
Melatonin attenuates alpha-adrenergic-induced contractions by increasing the release of vasoactive intestinal peptide in isolated rat penile bulb.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Melatonin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2003 |
L-Erythro-methoxamine is more potent than phenylephrine in effecting contraction of internal anal sphincter in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anal Canal; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Stereoisomerism; Swine | 2003 |
The thrombin inhibitor argatroban does not influence the endothelium-dependent relaxant and contractile responses of isolated rabbit carotid arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antithrombins; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular; Injections, Intravenous; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Pipecolic Acids; Rabbits; Serotonin; Sulfonamides | 2003 |
Involvement of cholinoceptors in cadmium-induced endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Cadmium; Calcimycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Gallamine Triethiodide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Diseases; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Phenylephrine; Pirenzepine; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Garlic extract attenuates time-dependent changes in the reactivity of isolated aorta in streptozotocin-diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Garlic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Synthesis and anti-histaminic evaluation of N-phenyl-(alkyl)-5-(dialkylamino)methyl-2-amino-2-oxazolines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxazoles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trachea | 2003 |
Imidazolineoxyl N-oxide prevents the impairment of vascular contraction caused by interleukin-1beta through several mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic N-Oxides; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Imidazoles; Interleukin-1; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Diseases | 2003 |
Enhancement of endotoxin-induced vascular hyporeactivity to phenylephrine in the thoracic aortas of Mg-deficient rats ex vivo.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzylamines; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
ALTERATIONS OF ADRENERGIC RESPONSES BY N-ISOPROPYLMETHOXAMINE.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Phenylephrine; Rats; Research; Sympatholytics | 1964 |
BETA SYMPATHETIC INHIBITORY RECEPTORS IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF THE GUINEA-PIG.
Topics: Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Isoproterenol; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Phenylephrine; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1964 |
[ACTION OF N-BUTYL-SYMPATHOL ON HUMAN UTERINE CONTRACTILITY. (PRELIMINARY COMMUNICATION)].
Topics: Drug Therapy; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Uterus | 1965 |
Expression of Rho-kinase and its functional role in the contractile activity of the mouse vas deferens.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amides; Animals; Blotting, Western; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanethidine; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vas Deferens | 2003 |
Ginsenoside Rg3 inhibits phenylephrine-induced vascular contraction through induction of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression; Ginsenosides; I-kappa B Proteins; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Panax; Phenylephrine; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcription Factor RelA | 2003 |
Small- and intermediate-conductance calcium-activated K+ channels provide different facets of endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization in rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Effects of flavonoids on vascular smooth muscle of the isolated rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Y-27632, a Rho-kinase inhibitor, inhibits proliferation and adrenergic contraction of prostatic smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amides; Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases | 2003 |
Carvedilol blockade of rat myocardial alpha1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Norepinephrine; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propanolamines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tritium | 2003 |
5-hydroxytryptamine and thromboxane A2 as physiologic mediators of human umbilical artery closure.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Bradykinin; Endothelin-1; Female; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Serotonin; Thromboxane A2; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
In vitro vasodilator mechanisms of the indole alkaloids rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline, isolated from the hook of Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miquel).
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; In Vitro Techniques; Indole Alkaloids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxindoles; Phenylephrine; Plant Structures; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uncaria; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
An in vitro investigation of aorta and corpus cavernosum from eNOS and nNOS gene-deficient mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Organ Size; Penis; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
2-(4'-aminobenzenamine)-pyrimidine, a new alpha-antagonist from Autonoë madeirensis.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Liliaceae; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vas Deferens | 2003 |
Comparison of U46619-, endothelin-1- or phenylephrine-induced changes in cellular Ca2+ profiles and Ca2+ sensitisation of constriction of pressurised rat resistance arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Endothelin-1; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Endothelin; Receptors, Thromboxane; Type C Phospholipases; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
EP4 prostanoid receptor-mediated vasodilatation of human middle cerebral arteries.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biphenyl Compounds; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Iloprost; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Middle Aged; Middle Cerebral Artery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Nitric oxide release from human corpus cavernosum induced by a purified scorpion toxin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cyclic GMP; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotoxins; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Oxadiazoles; Penis; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Priapism; Purines; Quinoxalines; Scorpion Venoms; Second Messenger Systems; Sildenafil Citrate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sulfones; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Neuropeptide Y selectively potentiates alpha1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction through Y1 receptor subtype in rat femoral artery.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Femoral Artery; Gene Expression; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serotonin | 2003 |
Role of PKCalpha and PKCiota in phenylephrine-induced contraction of rat corpora cavernosa.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Alkaloids; Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Enzyme Activators; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenanthridines; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Subcellular Fractions; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2004 |
An in vitro study of corpus cavernosum and aorta from mice lacking the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Flurbiprofen; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine | 2003 |
Heat-shock response is associated with enhanced contractility of vascular smooth muscle in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Androstadienes; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Heat-Shock Response; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Wortmannin | 2004 |
Effects of alpha calcitonin gene-related peptide in human bronchial smooth muscle and pulmonary artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Bronchi; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Epithelium; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nerve Fibers; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide | 2004 |
Involvement of signal transducing GTP-binding proteins in renal artery alpha 1-adrenoceptor mediated smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Renal Artery; Signal Transduction; Swine | 2004 |
Responses of human clasp and sling fibers to neuromimetics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Cholinergic Agents; Dopamine; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Sympathomimetics | 2004 |
Vitamin C deficiency exerts paradoxical cardiovascular effects in osteogenic disorder Shionogi (ODS) rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Aorta; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Blood Pressure; Bone Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Norepinephrine; Osteogenesis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Alterations in vascular endothelial function in the aorta and mesenteric artery in type II diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hyperglycemia; Indomethacin; Insulin; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 2004 |
Immunohistochemical and functional evidence for a noradrenergic regulation in the horse penile deep dorsal vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Azepines; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Electric Stimulation; Horses; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nerve Fibers; Norepinephrine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Veins; Yohimbine | 2004 |
Comparative effects of sildenafil, phentolamine, yohimbine and L-arginine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Guanethidine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Penile Erection; Penis; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Piperazines; Purines; Rabbits; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Yohimbine | 2004 |
Calcium mobilization as the endothelium-independent mechanism of action involved in the vasorelaxant response induced by the aqueous fraction of the ethanol extract of Albizia inopinata G. P. Lewis (AFL) in the rat aorta.
Topics: Albizzia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Cardiovascular effects induced by reticuline in normotensive rats.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Benzylisoquinolines; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Infusions, Intravenous; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Muscle Contraction; Ocotea; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Stems; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Interleukin-6 impairs endothelium-dependent NO-cGMP-mediated relaxation and enhances contraction in systemic vessels of pregnant rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Female; Interleukin-6; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
[Carbachol effect on kinetics of the alpha1-adrenergic contractile response of the rat vas deferens].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vas Deferens | 2004 |
Effect of chenodeoxycholic acid on 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in various target tissues.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Leydig Cells; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Evidence for superoxide anion generation in aortas of cholesterol-fed rabbits treated with L-arginine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Catalase; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Coronary Artery Disease; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Lysine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Superoxides | 2004 |
Effect of TCDD on corpus cavernosum histology and smooth muscle physiology.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apoptosis; Environmental Pollutants; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Rabbits; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatogenesis; Vacuoles | 2004 |
Evaluation of pelvic contractility in ureteropelvic junction obstruction: an experimental study.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Pelvis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Serotonin; Ureteral Obstruction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Endothelium-dependent and independent enhancement of vascular contractility in the ovariectomized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 2004 |
Inhibitory effects of L-arginine derivatives on endothelium-dependent vasorelaxing response to acetylcholine of the rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Characterization of purine receptors in mouse thoracic aorta.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Calcimycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Uridine Triphosphate | 2004 |
A sheer pharmacologic approach to compare the contractile effects of PGF2alpha, DL-cloprostenol and D-cloprostenol on isolated uterine, tracheal, ileal and arterial smooth muscle preparations.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carbachol; Cloprostenol; Dinoprost; Female; Guinea Pigs; Horses; Ileum; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Trachea; Uterus | 2004 |
Transfection and functional expression of CYP4A1 and CYP4A2 using bicistronic vectors in vascular cells and tissues.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arteries; Blotting, Western; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochrome P450 Family 4; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Genetic Vectors; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; Isometric Contraction; Lauric Acids; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Circulation; Transfection | 2004 |
Blockade of calcium entry in smooth muscle cells by the antidepressant imipramine.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Colon; Drug Combinations; Female; Imipramine; Mianserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rubidium; Sertraline; Verapamil | 2004 |
Cloricromene in endotoxemia: role of NF-kappaB.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chromonar; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Endotoxemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella typhi; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Vasorelaxation by amentoflavone isolated from Selaginella tamariscina.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biflavonoids; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Oxadiazoles; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selaginellaceae | 2004 |
Expression of Rho-kinase (ROCK-1 and ROCK-2) and its substantial role in the contractile activity of the sheep ureter.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Amides; Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; rho-Associated Kinases; Sheep; Tetrodotoxin; Ureter; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Melatonin treatment protects against diabetes-induced functional and biochemical changes in rat aorta and corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Pulmonary artery smooth muscle activation attenuates arterial dysfunction during acute pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure; Computer Simulation; Elasticity; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Models, Cardiovascular; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Severity of Illness Index; Sheep; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Viscosity | 2005 |
Calyculin-A disrupts subplasmalemmal junction and recurring Ca2+ waves in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Marine Toxins; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxazoles; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2005 |
Idazoxan effects upon contractile activity in the rat aorta are related to alpha adrenoceptors and L-type channels.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Idazoxan; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Nicotinamide relaxes vascular smooth muscle by inhibiting myosin light chain kinase-dependent signaling pathways: implications for anticancer efficacy.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Niacinamide; Oxygen; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2004 |
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 in contraction of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Amides; Animals; Butadienes; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Nitriles; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Dietary manganese suppresses alpha1 adrenergic receptor-mediated vascular contraction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Diet; Liver; Male; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstriction | 2005 |
Increased contractile response to phenylephrine in detrusor of patients with bladder outlet obstruction: effect of the alpha1A and alpha1D-adrenergic receptor antagonist tamsulosin.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2005 |
Alpha1-adrenoceptor-mediated phosphorylation of MYPT-1 and CPI-17 in the uterine artery: role of ERK/PKC.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Female; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sheep; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 2005 |
K(+)-induced vasodilation in the rat kidney is dependent on the endothelium and activation of K+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Barium Compounds; Bradykinin; Carbenoxolone; Chlorides; Clotrimazole; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; Glyburide; Indomethacin; Kidney; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium | 2005 |
The role of nitric oxide synthase in reduced vasocontractile responsiveness induced by prolonged alpha1-adrenergic receptor stimulation in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2005 |
Effects of exogenous sphinganine, sphingosine, and sphingosine-1-phosphate on relaxation and contraction of porcine thoracic aortic and pulmonary arterial rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Lysophospholipids; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Sphingosine; Swine | 2005 |
Relaxation of canine corporal smooth muscle relaxation by ginsenoside saponin Rg3 is independent from eNOS activation.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Endothelium; Enzyme Activation; Ginsenosides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Penis; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Saponins | 2005 |
Synthesis and vasodilatory activity of new N-acylhydrazone derivatives, designed as LASSBio-294 analogues.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Atria; Hydrazones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiophenes; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Wild blueberry-rich diets affect the contractile machinery of the vascular smooth muscle in the Sprague-Dawley rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Blueberry Plants; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Differential distribution of functional alph}1-adrenergic receptor subtypes along the rat tail artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Buspirone; Conotoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Tail | 2005 |
Effects of alkaloids of Himatanthus lancifolius (Muell. Arg.) Woodson, Apocynaceae, on smooth muscle responsiveness.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Apocynaceae; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plant Bark; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uterine Contraction; Vas Deferens; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Baroreceptor mediated blood pressure regulation is not affected during dose dependent inhibition of prostatic contractions by terazosin.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pressoreceptors; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia | 2004 |
Adrenergic response patterns in vas deferens isolated from rats under diurnal rhythms. Influence of stress.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Melatonin; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Vas Deferens | 2005 |
Correlation between mRNA levels and functional role of alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes in arteries: evidence of alpha1L as a functional isoform of the alpha1A-adrenoceptor.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; DNA Primers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Iliac Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
A comparison of the effects of the 5HT1A antagonists MM-77 and WAY-100635 on the mouse isolated vasa deferentia.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Pyridines; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Succinimides; Vas Deferens; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Effects of platelet-activating factor on nitrergic transmission in rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Platelet Activating Factor; Rabbits; Synaptic Transmission; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Comparison of the inhibitory effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on U46619- and phenylephrine-induced contractions in guinea-pig aorta.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine | 2005 |
Constrictor-induced translocation of NFAT3 in human and rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Amides; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cell Nucleus; Cyclosporine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; Lung Diseases; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NFATC Transcription Factors; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Protein Isoforms; Pulmonary Artery; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Increased vascular smooth muscle contractility in TRPC6-/- mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Barium; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channels; Cations; Dependovirus; DNA, Complementary; Electrophysiology; Electroporation; Genetic Vectors; Ion Channels; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Models, Genetic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Muscles; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; TRPC Cation Channels; TRPC6 Cation Channel | 2005 |
A phenoxazine compound, 2-amino-4,4alpha-dihydro-4alpha-7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one reverses the phenylephrine or high-K+ induced contraction of smooth muscles in rat aorta and guinea pig tenia cecum.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cecum; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxazines; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats | 2005 |
Intraperitoneal instillation of polihexanide produces hypotension and vasodilation: in vivo and in vitro study in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Hexanes; Hypotension; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Microscopy; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Peritoneal Lavage; Phenylephrine; Polymers; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Vasorelaxant and antioxidant activity of flavonols and flavones: structure-activity relationships.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Flavonols; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Oxidants; Oxidative Stress; Phenylephrine; Pyrogallol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; Superoxides; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 2005 |
Inhibition of acetylcholine-induced EDHF response by elevated glucose in rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Factors; Blood Glucose; Calcimycin; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Chronic ethanol consumption enhances phenylephrine-induced contraction in the isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arachidonic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Calcium; Cardiotonic Agents; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanol; Heart; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thromboxane A2 | 2006 |
Comparison of the urethral properties of the female guinea pig and rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity; Urethra; Urination; Urodynamics; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Etomidate attenuates phenylephrine-induced contraction in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Etomidate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Verapamil | 2005 |
The effect of systemic leptin administration on aorta smooth muscle responses in diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium-Dependent Relaxing Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Leptin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Convergence of Ca2+-desensitizing mechanisms activated by forskolin and phenylephrine pretreatment, but not 8-bromo-cGMP.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Artery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
alpha-Adrenoceptor subtypes in isolated corporal tissue from patients undergoing gender re-assignment.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Penis; Phenylephrine; Priapism; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1; Transsexualism | 2006 |
Glutathione depletion in vivo enhances contraction and attenuates endothelium-dependent relaxation of isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Effects of ligustrazine on the contraction of isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum strips.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pyrazines; Rabbits | 2005 |
Mixed beta3-adrenoceptor agonist and alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist properties of nebivolol in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nebivolol; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Heat shock-induced augmentation of vascular contractility is independent of rho-kinase.
Topics: Actins; Amides; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Western; Hot Temperature; HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Phenylephrine; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho-Associated Kinases; Shock; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Cross-talk between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and the mitochondrial calcium handling systems may play an important role in the regulation of contraction in anococcygeus smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cell Communication; Drug Combinations; Fura-2; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oligomycins; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Uncoupling Agents | 2006 |
Novel role for K+-dependent Na+/Ca2+ exchangers in regulation of cytoplasmic free Ca2+ and contractility in arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium; Gene Expression Regulation; Homeostasis; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Thiourea; Vasoconstriction | 2006 |
Direct effects of quercetin on impaired reactivity of spontaneously hypertensive rat aortae: comparative study with ascorbic acid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Ascorbic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasodilator Agents; Vitamins | 2006 |
Barosensory cells in the nucleus tractus solitarius receive convergent input from group III muscle afferents and central command.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Locomotion; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Proprioception; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathomimetics; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2006 |
Ethanol consumption enhances endothelin-1-induced contraction in the isolated rat carotid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Carotid Arteries; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Endothelins; Ethanol; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Peptides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
B(2)-receptor modulation of the reactivity to phenylephrine and angiotensin II in the carotid artery of normotensive rats after trandolapril treatment.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bradykinin; Carotid Arteries; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2006 |
Alpha1L-adrenoceptors mediate contractions of the isolated mouse prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Yohimbine | 2006 |
IkappaB kinase 2 inhibition corrects defective nitrergic erectile mechanisms in diabetic mouse corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; I-kappa B Kinase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Calcium channel blocking activity of calycosin, a major active component of Astragali Radix, on rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Astragalus propinquus; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoflavones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Plant Roots; Plants, Medicinal; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents | 2006 |
Matrix metalloproteinases contribute to endotoxin and interleukin-1beta induced vascular dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blotting, Western; Collagenases; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Gelatinases; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-4; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases; Vascular Diseases; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Plasma levels of nitrites, PGF1alpha, and nitrotyrosine in LPS-treated rats: functional and histochemical implications in aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indomethacin; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine; Vasoconstriction | 2006 |
Cyclo-oxygenase inhibition restores the attenuated vasodilation in manganese-deficient rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Role of nitric oxide in the vasorelaxant and hypotensive effects of extracts and purified tannins from Geum japonicum.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Geum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tannins; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Management of ischemic priapism with high-dose intracavernosal phenylephrine: from bench to bedside.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Priapism; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 2006 |
Specific H+/K(+)-ATPase inhibitors decreased contractile responses of isolated rat vas deferens.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Lansoprazole; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Omeprazole; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vas Deferens | 2006 |
Ginsenoside-Rd from panax notoginseng blocks Ca2+ influx through receptor- and store-operated Ca2+ channels in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Ginsenosides; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Panax notoginseng; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thapsigargin | 2006 |
Involvement of non-selective Ca2+ channels in the contraction induced by alkalinization of rat anococcygeus muscle cells.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Phenylephrine; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Verapamil | 2006 |
NO-1886, a lipoprotein lipase activator, attenuates vascular smooth muscle contraction in rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzamides; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activators; Flavonoids; Hypolipidemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Staurosporine; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 2007 |
Inhibition of Src family tyrosine kinases prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced hyporeactivity in isolated rat tail arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blotting, Western; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; src-Family Kinases; Sulfonamides; Tail; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Alpha(1A)-adrenoceptors mediate contractions to phenylephrine in rabbit penile arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Male; Muscle Contraction; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2007 |
Smooth muscle caveolae differentially regulate specific agonist induced bladder contractions.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; beta-Cyclodextrins; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Caveolae; Caveolin 1; Caveolin 2; Caveolin 3; Cholinergic Agonists; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Ischemic preconditioning modulates ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat lung: role of adenosine receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Ischemic Preconditioning; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Reperfusion Injury; Theophylline; Xanthines | 2007 |
Nitric oxide pathway counteracts enhanced contraction to membrane depolarization in aortic rings of rats on high-sodium diet.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Temperature; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Pkd2+/- vascular smooth muscles develop exaggerated vasocontraction in response to phenylephrine stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Escin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; TRPP Cation Channels; Vasoconstriction | 2007 |
Disruption of methylarginine metabolism impairs vascular homeostasis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Calcimycin; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Crystallography; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Endothelium; Gene Deletion; Homeostasis; Humans; Mice; Models, Molecular; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Vascular Resistance | 2007 |
Relationship between the functional effect of tamsulosin and its concentration in lower urinary tract tissues in dogs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Half-Life; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Treatment Outcome; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics | 2007 |
In vivo endothelial denudation disrupts smooth muscle caveolae and differentially impairs agonist-induced constriction in small arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arteries; beta-Cyclodextrins; Caveolae; Caveolin 1; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cells; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Tail; Tunica Intima; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
SM22alpha is required for agonist-induced regulation of contractility: evidence from SM22alpha knockout mice.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Calponins; Desmin; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microfilament Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Isoforms; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Vascular development in early ovine gestation: carotid smooth muscle function, phenotype, and biochemical markers.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Vessels; Blotting, Western; Carotid Arteries; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Heavy Chains; Phenotype; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sheep | 2007 |
Determination of adenosine effects and adenosine receptors in murine corpus cavernosum.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Bretylium Tosylate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Penile Erection; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Purines; Pyrimidines; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Triazoles | 2007 |
Impact of alpha1-adrenoceptor expression on contractile properties of vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antibodies, Blocking; Cell Separation; Genetic Vectors; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Transfection | 2007 |
Ligustilide reduces phenylephrine induced-aortic tension in vitro but has no effect on systolic pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Systole | 2007 |
[Na+,K+,2Cl(-)-cotransport and chloride permeability of the cell membrane in mezaton and histamine regulation of electrical and contractile activity in smooth muscle cells from the guinea pig ureter].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine Agents; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Ureter; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Properties of spontaneous Ca2+ transients recorded from interstitial cells of Cajal-like cells of the rabbit urethra in situ.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Boron Compounds; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoles; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Male; Membrane Potentials; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nicardipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Ryanodine; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Time Factors; Urethra | 2007 |
Effect of ethanol consumption on blood pressure and rat mesenteric arterial bed, aorta and carotid responsiveness.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Central Nervous System Depressants; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanol; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Imbalanced synthesis of cyclooxygenase-derived thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin compromises vasomotor function of the thoracic aorta in Marfan syndrome.
Topics: Age Factors; Alleles; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Epoprostenol; Fibrillin-1; Fibrillins; Gene Expression Regulation; Heterozygote; Isometric Contraction; Marfan Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microfilament Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Mutation; Phenylephrine; Thromboxane A2 | 2007 |
Expressions and mechanical functions of alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes in hamster ureter.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Ureter | 2007 |
Ibudilast-induced decreases in cytosolic Ca(2+) level and contraction in rat aorta.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2007 |
alpha1-Adrenoceptors in proximal segments of tail arteries from control and reserpinised rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Buspirone; Gene Expression; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reserpine; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sympathectomy; Tail; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2007 |
Effects of anethole and structural analogues on the contractility of rat isolated aorta: Involvement of voltage-dependent Ca2+-channels.
Topics: Allylbenzene Derivatives; Animals; Anisoles; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cardiovascular Agents; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavoring Agents; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxidants; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Diabetic urethropathy compounds the effects of diabetic cystopathy.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Arginine; Bungarotoxins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electromyography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Urethra; Urethral Diseases; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 2007 |
Role of selective alpha and beta adrenergic receptor mechanisms in rat jejunal longitudinal muscle contractility.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Motility; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prenalterol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Ritodrine | 2008 |
Differential modulation of bradykinin-induced relaxation of endothelin-1 and phenylephrine contractions of rat aorta by antioxidants.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Ascorbic Acid; Bradykinin; Catalase; Endothelin-1; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Adrenergic response of splanchnic arteries from cirrhotic patients: role of nitric oxide, prostanoids, and reactive oxygen species.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Splanchnic Circulation | 2007 |
Relaxation mechanisms of neferine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
[Recent progress in basic research concerning the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia].
Topics: Colforsin; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Purines; Rolipram; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones | 2007 |
Endothelial nitric oxide has inhibitory effects on rhythmic contractions in the aortas of sinoaortic deafferented rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Autonomic Denervation; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Heart Rate; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Oxyhemoglobins; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats | 2007 |
Trapping of adrenergic decongestant drugs into cellular endomembrane compartments: toxicological and pharmacological consequences.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Epinephrine; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nasal Decongestants; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases; Vacuoles; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Abnormalities of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ mobilization in aortic smooth muscle cells from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hyperglycemia; Indoles; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 2008 |
In vitro and in vivo effects of endothelin-1 and YM598, a selective endothelin ET A receptor antagonist, on the lower urinary tract.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Receptor, Endothelin B; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Viper Venoms | 2008 |
Role of iPLA2 and store-operated channels in agonist-induced Ca2+ influx and constriction in cerebral, mesenteric, and carotid arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Signaling; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Arteries; Group VI Phospholipases A2; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Effects of taurine on the reactivity of aortas from diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Taurine | 2008 |
Brazilein-induced contraction of rat arterial smooth muscle involves activation of Ca2+ entry and ROK, ERK pathways.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Caesalpinia; Caffeine; Calcium; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; In Vitro Techniques; Indenes; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nimodipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Pinacidil; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction | 2008 |
Towards safer treatments for benign anorectal disease: the pharmacological manipulation of the internal anal sphincter.
Topics: Anal Canal; Anus Diseases; Botulinum Toxins; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rectal Diseases | 2007 |
Adenosine actions are preserved in corpus cavernosum from obese and type II diabetic db/db mouse.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipyridamole; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mice, Obese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Tubercidin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Endothelial dependence of matrix metalloproteinase-mediated vascular hyporeactivity caused by lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dipeptides; Doxycycline; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Association of overactive bladder and stress urinary incontinence in rats with pudendal nerve ligation injury.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ligation; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nerve Growth Factors; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urinary Incontinence, Stress | 2008 |
The bimodal regulation of vascular function by superoxide anion: role of endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Catalase; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Porphyrins; Pyrogallol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxides; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Pimaradienoic acid inhibits vascular contraction and induces hypotension in normotensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cytosol; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2008 |
Pair feeding-mediated changes in metabolism: stress response and pathophysiology in insulin-resistant, atherosclerosis-prone JCR:LA-cp rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Deprivation; Histocytochemistry; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Rats; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Physiological; Triglycerides; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylates and desensitizes smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aorta; Benzimidazoles; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Multienzyme Complexes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Naphthalimides; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Region and age dependent differences in alpha(1)-adrenergic responsiveness of rat seminal vesicle and vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Data Interpretation, Statistical; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Seminal Vesicles; Testosterone; Vas Deferens | 2008 |
An excitatory adrenergic alpha receptor mechanism of terminal guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics | 1967 |
Investigation of adrenaline reversal in the rat uterus by the induction of resistance to isoprenaline.
Topics: Animals; Diethylstilbestrol; Epinephrine; Estrus; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Rats; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin; Sympatholytics; Uterus | 1967 |
Selective beta receptor blockade in rat smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Drug Antagonism; Duodenum; Epinephrine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Sympatholytics; Uterus | 1967 |
Nifedipine and alpha adrenoceptors in rat aorta. I. Role of extracellular calcium in alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenoceptor-mediated contraction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1984 |
Regional differences in alpha 1-adrenoceptor numbers and responses in canine aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Phorbol ester-induced contraction of arterial smooth muscle and inhibition of alpha-adrenergic response.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbols; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1984 |
Comparison of alpha 2 adrenoreceptors on arterial smooth muscle and brain homogenates from spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto normotensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Brain; Clonidine; Epinephrine; Guanabenz; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Receptor interactions of imidazolines. IV. Structural requirements for alpha adrenergic receptor occupation and receptor activation by clonidine and a series of structural analogs in rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Clonidine; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1980 |
Myoelectric properties of the cat ileocecal sphincter.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; Cecum; Colon; Electric Conductivity; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pressure | 1981 |
Effects of denervation, decentralization and cocaine on the responses of the guinea-pig vas deferens to phenylephrine in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Vas Deferens | 1981 |
Interrelationship between alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonists and histamine in canine airways.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Trachea | 1981 |
On the ability of domperidone to selectively inhibit catecholamine-induced relaxation of circular smooth muscle of guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Domperidone; Dopamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stomach | 1982 |
The response of the costo-uterine muscle of the rat to adrenoreceptor agonists during the oestrous cycle: a comparison with the uterine horn.
Topics: Adnexa Uteri; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Estrus; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myometrium; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 1981 |
Catecholamine-induced relaxation and contraction of the lower oesophageal and pyloric sphincters of guinea-pig stomach: modification by domperidone.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Domperidone; Dopamine; Esophagogastric Junction; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pylorus; Reserpine; Stomach | 1982 |
Catecholamines act as alpha 2-adrenoceptors to cause contraction of circular smooth muscle of guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Dopamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stomach | 1982 |
Noradrenergic-mediated potentiation of acetylcholine release from the phrenic nerve: evidence for presynaptic alpha 1-adrenoceptor involvement.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dioxanes; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1982 |
In vitro studies with (imidazolinyl-2)-2-benzodioxane-1-4 ((+/-)-170 150), a new potent alpha 2-adrenoceptor blocking agent.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Clonidine; Dioxins; Idazoxan; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1982 |
Hypotensive action of a new benzimidazolinone derivative, threo-1-(2-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl)-4-(1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one-1-yl)piperidine (KF-4942): prazosin-like mode of action.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Posture; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Vertebral Artery | 1983 |
Response of the urethral smooth muscles to pharmacological agents. I. Cholinergic and adrenergic agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Agents; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Urethra | 1983 |
Increased responsiveness of intestinal and vascular smooth muscle to agonists in rats infected with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Intestines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nematode Infections; Nippostrongylus; Phenylephrine; Rats; Time Factors | 1983 |
Alpha-1 adrenoceptors and calcium in isolated canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Imidazoles; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids; Yohimbine | 1983 |
(-)-Amidephrine, a selective agonist for alpha 1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rats; Vas Deferens | 1983 |
Relaxant effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide and bethanechol in cat intrapulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1983 |
Effects of yohimbine stereoisomers on contractions of rat aortic strips produced by agonists with different selectivity for alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Female; Guanfacine; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylacetates; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stereoisomerism; Yohimbine | 1983 |
[Enhancement of the contraction of the isolated duodenum and Oddi's sphincter of rabbits by alpha adrenergic agents].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Duodenum; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sphincter of Oddi | 1983 |
A regional difference in the distribution of postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptor subtypes in canine veins.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1983 |
Thiopental potentiation of isolated rabbit pulmonary artery contractions with alpha receptor agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Thiopental | 1984 |
Trimethaphan is a direct arterial vasodilator and an alpha-adrenoceptor antagonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Dinoprost; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Femoral Artery; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F; Trimethaphan; Vasodilator Agents | 1984 |
Sources of calcium used during alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic contractions in canine saphenous veins.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein; Verapamil | 1984 |
"Spare" alpha 1-adrenergic receptors and the potency of agonists in rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Epinephrine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenethylamines; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetralones; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Adrenergic receptors in the urethra and prostate of the horse.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Azepines; Drug Interactions; Horses; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Urethra; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Angiostrongylus cantonensis: paralysis due to avermectin B1a and ivermectin.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkaloids; Angiostrongylus; Animals; Anthelmintics; Bicuculline; Ivermectin; Lactones; Metastrongyloidea; Movement; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Pyrantel; Quinolizines; Strychnine | 1984 |
Pharmacological characterization of postjunctional alpha-adrenoceptors in isolated human omental arteries and veins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Omentum; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Veins; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Bronchopulmonary effects of phenylephrine and methoxamine in the guinea-pig. Interaction with bronchoconstrictor drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Airway Resistance; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Serotonin; Trachea | 1984 |
Assessment of alpha-adrenergic receptor subtypes in isolated rat aortic segments.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azepines; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naphthols; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Kinetic characterization of the rabbit aorta contractile response to an alpha adrenergic agonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Kinetics; Male; Mathematics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1984 |
The effect of chloride removal on the responses of the isolated rat anococcygeus muscle to alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sacrococcygeal Region; Time Factors | 1984 |
Effects of a new alpha 1-adrenoceptor blocking agent, 3-[2-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-(1H,3H)-quinazoline-2, 4-dione monohydrochloride (SGB1534), on electrical and mechanical properties of guinea-pig mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinazolines; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
Pre- and postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptor blocking properties of a new dihydrobenzofurane derivative (imidazolinyl-2)-2-dihydro 2,3 benzofurane (S 9871) and its stereoisomers in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Azepines; Benzofurans; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Non-specific, time-dependent desensitization of the vas deferens and anococcygeus preparations of the rat to alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists and atropine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Time Factors; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists potentiate responses mediated by alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the cat nictitating membrane.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cats; Clonidine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinolizines; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1984 |
Alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the smooth muscle of isolated rabbit urinary bladder and urethra.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Pharmacological characterization of alpha adrenoceptors in the rat gastric fundus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1984 |
Relationship between alpha 1-adrenoceptor density and functional response of rat vas deferens. Studies with phenoxybenzamine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenethylamines; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetralones; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Effect of chronic treatment with captopril on reactivity of aortic smooth muscle from normotensive and renal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Captopril; Female; Hypertension, Renal; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Stereospecific blockade of alpha 2-adrenoceptors by (+)-butaclamol: implications for the characterization of dopamine receptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Butaclamol; Clonidine; Dibenzocycloheptenes; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Stereoisomerism | 1982 |
Alpha-adrenergic activity and urethral pressure in prostatic zone in benign prostatic hypertrophy.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Urethra | 1982 |
[Pharmacological characteristics of smooth muscle in prostatic hyperplastic nodule and significance of clinical aspects].
Topics: Aged; Dinoprost; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostaglandins F; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Urination | 1983 |
Calcium channel activation in vascular smooth muscle by BAY K 8644.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Azepines; Calcium; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1984 |
Autacoid and autonomic reactivity of bovine and ovine bronchus: modifications by antigenic sensitization.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Cattle; Dimaprit; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Serotonin; Sheep; Thiourea | 1982 |
[Different behavior of the rat vas deferens of castrated animals and those treated with cyproterone acetate].
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Castration; Chlorides; Cyproterone; Cyproterone Acetate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Cyclic AMP and contractility of the human oviduct.
Topics: Adult; Bucladesine; Cyclic AMP; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F | 1980 |
Differences in pharmacological properties of postjunctional alpha-adrenergic receptors among arteries and veins.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Veins; Yohimbine | 1980 |
Studies on the motility of smooth muscles of the teats in lactating cows.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Cattle; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1980 |
The role of sodium pump activity in the hyperpolarization and in subsequent depolarization of smooth muscle in response to stimulation of post-synaptic alpha 1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Colon; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sodium; Yohimbine | 1980 |
Postsynaptic alpha adrenergic receptor subtypes differentiated by yohimbine in tissues from the rat. Existence of alpha-2 adrenergic receptors in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Organ Specificity; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1981 |
Inhibition of alpha-receptor-induced Ca2+ release and Ca2+ influx by Mn2+ and La3+.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lanthanum; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1981 |
Effects of dopamine and its antagonist domperidone cannot be explained by an effect on alpha 1-adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Domperidone; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stomach | 1981 |
Reversal of alpha 1-receptor mediated relaxation in intestinal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Electrolytes; Female; Guinea Pigs; Intestines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Verapamil | 1981 |
An examination of the pre- and postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors involved in neuroeffector transmission in rabbit aorta and portal vein.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuroeffector Junction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Benzamide action at alpha 2-adrenoceptors modifies catecholamine-induced contraction and relaxation of circular smooth muscle from guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stomach | 1982 |
Effects of 4-chloro-2-(2-imidazolin-2-ylamino)-isoindoline Hydrochloride (BE 6143) at pre- and postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors in rabbit aorta and pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoindoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1982 |
Electrophysiological differentiation of alpha-receptors on arteriolar smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Arterioles; Cats; Clonidine; Electric Conductivity; Female; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1983 |
The sympathomimetic activity of N-isopropyloctopamine in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atrial Function; Biological Assay; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Octopamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reserpine; Sympathomimetics; Trachea | 1983 |
alpha-adrenoreceptor-mediated phasic and tonic activity in rat portal vein in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1983 |
Alpha adrenergic receptor subtypes in human, monkey and dog cerebral arteries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Female; Humans; Macaca; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stomach; Yohimbine | 1983 |
Effects of sodium nitroprusside on tension and cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase activity in nonvascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Cyclic GMP; Ferricyanides; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinases; Rats; Vas Deferens | 1983 |
Supersensitivity in the isolated urethra of the rat following "chemical sympathectomy".
Topics: Animals; Drug Hypersensitivity; Hydroxydopamines; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Urethra | 1983 |
Alpha adrenergic receptor subtype associated with receptor binding, Ca++ influx, Ca++ release and contractile events in the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Clonidine; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1983 |
Pharmacological characterization of alpha-adrenoreceptor subtypes in rat isolated thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azepines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1983 |
[Characteristics of alpha adrenoceptors of lymphatics and their physiological significance].
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphatic System; Mesentery; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1983 |
The recovery of alpha-adrenoceptor function and binding sites after phenoxybenzamine. An index of receptor turnover?
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Guanabenz; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1984 |
Mouse uterine muscle as a model for studying beta 2-adrenoreceptor mediated relaxation.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Epinephrine; Estrus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Mice; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Species Specificity; Uterine Contraction | 1984 |
The vas deferens as a suitable preparation for the study of alpha-adrenoreceptor molecular mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Relation between alpha adrenergic receptor occupation and contractile response: radioligand and physiologic studies in canine aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ergolines; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1984 |
The mechanism of action of dopamine to inhibit field stimulation-induced contractions of guinea pig stomach strips.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Guanfacine; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylacetates; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Dopamine; Stomach; Yohimbine | 1984 |
The effects of nicotine on spontaneous contractions of cat urinary bladder in situ.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cats; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Quinidine; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder | 1984 |
Age-related changes in sensitivity of rat urinary bladder to autonomic agents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Autonomic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Muscarinic; Urinary Bladder | 1984 |
Influence of pH on the responses of guinea-pig isolated trachea to sympathomimetic amines.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Sympathomimetics; Trachea | 1984 |
Endothelium-dependent relaxations of rabbit isolated aorta produced by carbachol and by Ginkgo biloba extract.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Carbachol; Catechols; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Masoprocol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rabbits | 1984 |
Electrical basis of contractions in the muscle layers of the pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colon; Electric Conductivity; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Swine; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Neurohumoral control of colonic motility in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Colon; Electric Conductivity; Gastrointestinal Motility; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Trimethaphan; Vasodilator Agents | 1983 |
Effect of hydralazine on tension and membrane potential in the rat caudal artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Hydralazine; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1983 |
Hyperthyroid induced changes in adrenergic receptor status in guinea pig vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Hyperthyroidism; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Vas Deferens | 1983 |
[Function of autonomic receptors in the canine proximal urethra--a comparison of in vitro and in vivo experimental results in a pharmacological investigation].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Serotonin; Urethra | 1983 |
[Vesicourethral physiology during continence and urination in cats. In vivo and in vitro studies].
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Cats; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1983 |
Effects of autonomic drugs on contractions of rat seminal vesicles in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seminal Vesicles; Terbutaline | 1984 |
Analysis of the asymmetric response of the rabbit ear artery to intimal and adventitial amines.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Ear; Electrophysiology; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Yohimbine | 1984 |
Different effects of phenylephrine and clonidine on 86Rb efflux and on contraction in the rat caudal artery.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rubidium | 1984 |
Actions of some autonomic drugs on spontaneous contractions of isolated dog ureter.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Agents; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Ureter | 1984 |
Histamine-induced relaxation of rat aorta. Importance of H1 receptor and vascular endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Cimetidine; Diphenhydramine; Endothelium; Histamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Histamine; Receptors, Histamine H1 | 1984 |
Stimulus-specific patterns of intracellular calcium levels in smooth muscle of ferret portal vein.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Calcium; Carnivora; Female; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium; Verapamil | 1984 |
Absence of metabolite formation during nitroglycerin-induced relaxation of isolated blood vessels.
Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein | 1980 |
Nitroglycerine and catecholamine actions on smooth muscle cells of the canine coronary artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Catecholamines; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Swine | 1980 |
Properties of the cat ileocecal sphincter muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cats; Cholecystokinin; Colon; Egtazic Acid; Female; Gastrins; Glucagon; Ileocecal Valve; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Secretin | 1981 |
Castration alters the stimulatory and inhibitory adrenergic influences on isolated rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Clonidine; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sympathomimetics; Testosterone; Vas Deferens | 1981 |
Effects of vaccination with Haemophilus influenzae on adrenoceptor function of tracheal and parenchymal strips.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bacterial Vaccines; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Haemophilus Infections; Haemophilus influenzae; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Trachea; Vaccination | 1980 |
Insulin reversal of diabetes-induced inhibition of vascular contractility in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Influence of the interdigestive myoelectric complex on enteric flora in the rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Digestion; Fasting; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestine, Small; Male; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Norepinephrine sensitivity and desensitization of cultured single vascular muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Apomorphine contracts and relaxes circular smooth muscle of guinea-pig stomach via action on adrenoceptor mechanisms.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apomorphine; Dopamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Serotonin Antagonists; Stomach; Sympatholytics | 1982 |
The interactions of platelet-derived mediators on isolated canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Serotonin | 1982 |
Analysis of the antagonism by prazosin of noradrenaline and phenylephrine induced contractions of the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Coccyx; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Effects of dithiothreitol on the isolated rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Dithiothreitol; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Metiamide; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Histamine H1; Receptors, Histamine H2; Temperature | 1982 |
Actions of some autonomic drugs on isolated dog quiescent ureter.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Agents; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Ureter | 1981 |
Effects of some autonomic drugs on the isolated human minor calyx.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Autonomic Agents; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kidney Calices; Kidney Pelvis; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine | 1981 |
The mechanism of the blockade by trifluoperazine of some actions of phenylephrine on liver and smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angiotensin II; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Liver; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trifluoperazine | 1981 |
Role of prostaglandins in contractile activity of the ampulla of the rabbit oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fallopian Tubes; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay | 1980 |
Effect of ovulation and progesterone or estrogen on the responses of the rabbit oviduct to nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Electric Stimulation; Estradiol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Oviducts; Ovulation; Phenylephrine; Progesterone; Rabbits; Temperature | 1980 |
Bovine lung parenchyma strip has both airway and vascular characteristics. (Pharmacological comparisons with bronchus, pulmonary artery and vein).
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Cattle; Epinephrine; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins | 1980 |
Mechanism of action of dopamine on the guinea-pig gastro-oesophageal junction in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Sympathomimetics | 1980 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor mediated inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation in isolated porcine palmar lateral veins.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Rolipram; Swine; Veins; Yohimbine | 1995 |
5-HT1-like and 5-HT2A receptors mediate 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced contraction of rabbit isolated mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Dinoprost; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sumatriptan | 1995 |
Serotoninergic 5-HT1-like receptors of the rabbit ear artery: how silent are they?
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Arteries; Colforsin; Ear, External; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin | 1995 |
Pregnancy-related alterations of vascular responses in rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1995 |
Autocrine regulation of the renal arterial tone by adrenomedullin.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Base Sequence; Calcium; DNA Primers; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Gene Expression; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium; Renal Artery; RNA, Messenger; Swine | 1995 |
Endothelium-dependent vascular hyporesponsiveness without detection of nitric oxide synthase induction in aortas of cirrhotic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Carbon Tetrachloride; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Effects of nifedipine and Bay K 8644 on myotropic responses in aortic rings of pregnant rats.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium | 1995 |
Effects of polysorbates and Cremophor EL on vascular responses in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bradykinin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Polysorbates; Rats; Serotonin; Surface-Active Agents | 1995 |
Mesenteric small artery changes after vasoconstrictor infusion in young rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1993 |
Vasorelaxant properties of isolated human internal mammary arteries and saphenous veins: comparative effects of milrinone and sodium nitroprusside.
Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Humans; Male; Mammary Arteries; Middle Aged; Milrinone; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pyridones; Saphenous Vein; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
Role of intracellular Ca2+ stores in smooth muscle contractions of the guinea pig vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Vas Deferens | 1993 |
Selective inhibition of basal but not agonist-stimulated activity of nitric oxide in rat aorta by NG-monomethyl-L-arginine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical | 1993 |
Aminoguanidine selectively inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cimetidine; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Pyrilamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Effect of cilazapril and indomethacin on endothelial dysfunction in the aortas of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cilazapril; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin | 1993 |
Induction of enhanced release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor after prolonged exposure to alpha-adrenergic agonists: role in desensitization of smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Catecholamines; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1994 |
Induction of nitric oxide synthase in human mammary arteries in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Arginine; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Glucocorticoids; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mammary Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine | 1994 |
Effects of cyclopiazonic acid on phenylephrine-induced contractions in the rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Charybdotoxin; Dihydropyridines; Ear; Electrophysiology; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Scorpion Venoms | 1994 |
Role of Ca2+ in the vascular contraction caused by a thrombin receptor activating peptide.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Thrombin | 1994 |
Smooth muscle contractility in prostatic hyperplasia: role of cyclic adenosine monophosphate.
Topics: Bucladesine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Milrinone; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Pyridones; Theophylline | 1994 |
G-proteins in alpha 1-adrenoceptor mediated prostatic smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Pertussis Toxin; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Signal Transduction; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1994 |
Pharmacological characterization of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the human prostate: functional and binding studies.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1994 |
In vivo treatment with endotoxin induces nitric oxide synthase in rat main pulmonary artery.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanidines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Phosphotyrosine-dependent targeting of mitogen-activated protein kinase in differentiated contractile vascular cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Cell Separation; Ferrets; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunoblotting; Microscopy; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Phosphotyrosine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Tyrosine | 1995 |
Evidence for a role of endothelin 1 and protein kinase C in nitroglycerin tolerance.
Topics: Alkaloids; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Tolerance; Endothelins; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naphthalenes; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Polycyclic Compounds; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Serotonin; Staurosporine; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Regulation of prostatic smooth muscle contractility by intracellular second messengers: implications for the conservative treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostatectomy; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Protein Binding; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Second Messenger Systems | 1995 |
Diethyldithiocarbamate ameliorates the effect of lipopolysaccharide on both increased nitrite production by vascular smooth muscle cells and decreased contractile response of aortic rings.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; Ditiocarb; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
The effect of lithium on endothelial-dependent relaxation in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Lithium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats | 1995 |
Impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation by diesel exhaust particles in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cytochrome c Group; Endothelium, Vascular; Gasoline; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vehicle Emissions | 1995 |
Endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation caused by various plant extracts.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fruit; In Vitro Techniques; Magnoliopsida; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nuts; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Spices; Tea; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vegetables | 1995 |
Differential actions of exogenous and intracellular spermine on contractile activity in smooth muscle of rat portal vein.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Electrophysiology; Escin; Female; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Microelectrodes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spermine | 1995 |
Expression and preferential inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in aortas of endotoxemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; DNA, Complementary; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic | 1995 |
Aminoguanidine selectively decreases cyclic GMP levels produced by inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Enzyme Induction; Guanidines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Salmonella enteritidis | 1995 |
Evidence for a functional alpha 1A- (alpha 1C-) adrenoceptor mediating contraction of the rat epididymal vas deferens and an alpha 1B-adrenoceptor mediating contraction of the rat spleen.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Cocaine; Epididymis; Estradiol; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen; Vas Deferens; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Characterization of the effects of two new arginine/citrulline analogues on constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthases in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Calcimycin; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ionophores; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiourea; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Effect of swimming on vascular reactivity to phenylephrine and KC1 in male rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Swimming; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Inhibitory effects of cadmium ion on extracellular Ca(2+)-independent contraction of rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cadmium; Calcium; Ethers, Cyclic; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Okadaic Acid; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Fluoride; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Alpha 1A-adrenoceptor subtype effectively increases Ca(2+)-sensitivity for contraction in rabbit thoracic aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Carbazoles; Clonidine; Cytosol; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1995 |
Prejunctional facilitatory alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Chronic hypoxia impairs pulmonary venous smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Veins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Influence of chronic treatment with a nitric oxide donor on fatty streak development and reactivity of the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Aortic Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Dietary Fats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Serotonin | 1995 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction requires a tyrosine kinase.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cinnamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Genistein; Hydroquinones; Isoflavones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Saphenous Vein; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Alpha-1 and beta-adrenergic receptor blocking potencies of bopindolol and its two metabolites (18-502 and 20-785) as assessed by radioligand binding assay methods.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cattle; Dogs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Pindolol; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Spleen; Trachea | 1995 |
Modification of endothelium-dependent relaxation by propofol, ketamine, and midazolam.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding Sites; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Midazolam; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Influence of adrenoceptor stimulation on aggregation of platelets from diabetic and control rats.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Epinephrine; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Platelet Aggregation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Regulation of tone in pig urethral smooth muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Oxyhemoglobins; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Swine; Urethra; Urination; Urodynamics | 1993 |
Functional study on the effects of nifedipine, cromakalim, and the absence of extracellular Ca2+ on alpha 1-adrenoceptor-mediated excitation-contraction coupling in isolated rat portal vein: comparison with depolarization-mediated excitation-contraction c
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cromakalim; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
Ketamine relaxes rabbit femoral arteries by reducing [Ca2+]i and phospholipase C activity.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rabbits; Type C Phospholipases | 1993 |
Effect of TMB-8 on alpha-adrenoceptor agonist and KC1 induced-contractions in isolated rabbit aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Gallic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1993 |
The action of 1,2,3,5,6,11b-hexahydro-[1]benzothieno [3,2-g]indolizine hydrochloride (ADT 16) on peripheral and central responses mediated by 5-hydroxytryptaminergic and adrenergic systems of the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Azepines; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indolizines; Male; Mianserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Stomach; Thiophenes; Vas Deferens | 1994 |
In vitro relaxation of phenylephrine- and angiotensin II-contracted aortic rings by beta-estradiol.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Estradiol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Sepsis decreases phenylephrine- and KCl-induced aortic ring contraction and decreases the frequency of oscillations in active wall tension.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cecum; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oscillometry; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Sepsis; Time Factors | 1994 |
Effect of IgG-coated erythrocytes and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) tolerance on the depression of vascular reactivity caused by LPS.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta; Drug Tolerance; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Immunoglobulin G; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Endothelin-1 as a putative modulator of erectile dysfunction: I. Characteristics of contraction of isolated corporal tissue strips.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelins; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine | 1995 |
Amplification of responses to sumatriptan by various agonists in rabbit isolated iliac artery.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Drug Synergism; Female; Histamine; Iliac Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Serotonin; Sumatriptan | 1995 |
Effect of sevoflurane on the vascular reactivity of rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Ethers; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Methyl Ethers; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sevoflurane; Superoxide Dismutase | 1995 |
The ontogeny of bladder function in the fetal calf.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Body Weight; Cattle; Electric Stimulation; Fetus; Gestational Age; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Propranolol; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1995 |
The modification of blood flow in tumours and their supplying arteries by nicotinamide.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Enhanced contractile response to phenylephrine and increased density of [3H]PN200-110 binding sites in thoracic aorta isolated from dietary magnesium-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channels; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Isradipine; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1994 |
Specific inhibition of the contraction of the rat aorta by estradiol 17 beta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Estradiol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1995 |
Gender difference in bioassayable endothelium-derived nitric oxide from isolated rat aortae.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Assay; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sex Characteristics; Superoxide Dismutase; Thromboxane B2 | 1994 |
Vascular reactivity to vasoconstrictors in aorta and renal vasculature of hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Barium Compounds; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Methimazole; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroxine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasopressins | 1994 |
Comparative studies on intracellular calcium and NADH Fluorescence of the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Fluorescence; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Muscle Contraction; NAD; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical | 1994 |
The effects of aldose reductase inhibition with ponalrestat on changes in vascular function in streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phthalazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1994 |
Phenylephrine contracts rat tail artery by one electromechanical and three pharmacomechanical mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tail | 1995 |
Pharmacological evidence of distinct alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes mediating the contraction of human prostatic urethra and peripheral artery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteries; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urethra; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Effect of mucosal removal on the response of the feline bladder to pharmacological stimulation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bethanechol; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Vasoinhibitory effects of NC 1005 and NC 1006, new synthesized antiarrhythmic agents, in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aorta; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Alpha 1A-adrenoceptor subtype mediates contraction of the rat urethra.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Urethra | 1994 |
Effect of chronic ethanol consumption on the pharmacological response of the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Bethanechol; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 1994 |
Functional identification of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human prostate: comparison with those in rat vas deferens and spleen.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen; Vas Deferens | 1994 |
Participation of tumour necrosis factor and nitric oxide in the mediation of vascular dysfunction in splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Chromonar; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Splanchnic Circulation; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Increased pH induces tension development in rat anococcygeus muscle by intracellular calcium release.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Effect of bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids from Mahonia aquifolium on the isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
In-vitro smooth muscle relaxant activity of a series of vecuronium analogues in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vecuronium Bromide | 1994 |
Inhibition by (-)-deprenyl of agonist-evoked contractions in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Clorgyline; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Pargyline; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Selegiline; Serotonin Antagonists | 1994 |
Vasoconstriction in bovine vasculature induced by the tall fescue alkaloid lysergamide.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Azepines; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Metatarsus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plant Poisoning; Poaceae; Saphenous Vein; Serotonin; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Chloroethylclonidine irreversibly activates postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the dog saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Clonidine; Cocaine; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Junction; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Saphenous Vein | 1993 |
Characterization of the alpha 1-adrenoceptors of the rat prostate gland.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Clonidine; Dioxanes; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen; Vas Deferens | 1993 |
Comparative pharmacology of the male and female rabbit bladder neck and urethra: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sex Characteristics; Tetrodotoxin; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1994 |
Dopamine contracts the rat isolated seminal vesicle by activation of postjunctional alpha-1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Seminal Vesicles | 1994 |
Identification of the mRNA for the novel alpha 1D-adrenoceptor and two other alpha 1-adrenoceptors in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; In Situ Hybridization; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Different pharmacological characteristics of structurally similar benzylisoquinoline analogs, papaverine, higenamine, and GS 389, on isolated rat aorta and heart.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channels; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 1994 |
Effects of papaverine and prostaglandin E1 on corpus cavernosum smooth muscle of arteriogenically and diabetically impotent men.
Topics: Alprostadil; Diabetic Angiopathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Impotence, Vasculogenic; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Papaverine; Penile Erection; Phenylephrine | 1994 |
Myosin heavy chain synthesis is independently regulated in hypertrophy and atrophy of isolated adult cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Atrophy; Calcium Channels; Cats; Cells, Cultured; Desmin; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypertrophy; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Myofibrils; Myosins; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine | 1994 |
Inhibition of vasoactive amine induced contractions of vascular smooth muscle by hydrogen peroxide in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Deferoxamine; Depression, Chemical; Endothelium, Vascular; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylenediamines; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits | 1994 |
Augmented receptor-mediated Ca2+ mobilization causes supersensitivity of contractile response to serotonin in atherosclerotic arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium; Hyperlipidemias; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1994 |
Sex differences in nitric oxide-mediated attenuation of vascular reactivity to vasopressin are abolished by gonadectomy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Vasopressins | 1994 |
Effects of direct lytic factors from southern Chinese cobra venom on Ca2+ movement in rabbit aorta strip.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cobra Cardiotoxin Proteins; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Procaine; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1993 |
Cutaneous permeability responses to bradykinin and histamine in the guinea-pig: possible differences in their mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bradykinin; Capillary Permeability; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Skin; Stereoisomerism | 1994 |
Pharmacological effect of ethanol on the function of rabbit corporal cavernosal tissue.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 1994 |
Handling of cytoplasmic Ca2+ by the sarcoplasmic reticulum during alpha 1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction of rat mesenteric resistance arteries.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Fluorescence; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Toxic inhibition of smooth muscle contractility by plant-derived sesquiterpenes caused by their chemically reactive alpha-methylenebutyrolactone functions.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbols; Plants; Rabbits; Sesquiterpenes | 1994 |
Effects of wortmannin on alpha-1/alpha-2 adrenergic receptor-mediated contractile responses in rabbit vascular tissues.
Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Saphenous Vein; Wortmannin | 1994 |
Effects of propofol on vascular smooth muscle function in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Rats | 1994 |
Structure and mechanics of growing arterial microvessels from hypertrophied urinary bladder in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Carbachol; Female; Histocytochemistry; Hypertrophy; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 1994 |
Augmentation in the kinetic characteristics of phenylephrine- and 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced contractions in the isolated rat aorta following eight weeks of STZ-diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reference Values; Serotonin; Time Factors | 1994 |
Rauwolscine induces contraction in the dog mesenteric artery precontracted with KCl and endothelin-1: mediation via 5-hydroxytryptamine1-like receptors.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Endothelins; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Influences of the endothelium and hypoxia on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in the rabbit isolated pulmonary artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine; Brimonidine Tartrate; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Rapid release of an alpha-adrenergic receptor ligand from photolabile analogues.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Photolysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
Modulation of alpha 1-adrenoceptors and functional consequences in the bisected rat vas deferens following chronic inhibition of neuronal noradrenaline uptake.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vas Deferens | 1993 |
Investigation of the subtypes of alpha 1-adrenoceptor mediating contractions of rat aorta, vas deferens and spleen.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Electric Stimulation; Epididymis; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Spleen; Vas Deferens | 1993 |
Atrial natriuretic peptide inhibits the purinergic and not the adrenergic component of electrically induced contractile responses in guinea pig vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Naloxone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitrendipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Purinergic; Vas Deferens; Verapamil; Yohimbine | 1993 |
The alpha-adrenoceptor subtype mediating the tension of human prostatic smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
The effectiveness of beta-adrenoceptor stimulation and the contribution of beta 1-adrenoceptors increase from the proximal to the distal part of the canine saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Colforsin; Dobutamine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propanolamines; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Saphenous Vein; Terbutaline | 1993 |
[The role of extracellular calcium in the vasoconstriction evoked by endothelin-1].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Meglumine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
The role of endothelium in phenylephrine- and potassium-induced contractions of the rat aorta during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Chloride; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Effects of cobalt or nickel on the sympathetically mediated contractile responses in rat-isolated vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nickel; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Purinergic; Synaptic Transmission; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 1994 |
Light-activated release of nitric oxide from vascular smooth muscle of normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reference Values; Systole; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 1994 |
Effects of hyperlipidemia on the vascular reactivity in the Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Dietary Fats; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Species Specificity; Triglycerides | 1993 |
Mechanism of ergonovine-induced contraction in the mesenteric artery from deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Desoxycorticosterone; Dopamine; Ergonovine; Histamine; Hypertension; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1994 |
The alpha 1-adrenergic receptor that mediates smooth muscle contraction in human prostate has the pharmacological properties of the cloned human alpha 1c subtype.
Topics: Animals; CHO Cells; Clonidine; Cricetinae; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Recombinant Proteins | 1994 |
Modulation of tachyphylaxis to angiotensin II in rabbit isolated aorta by the angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonist, losartan.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biphenyl Compounds; Drug Interactions; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Losartan; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reproducibility of Results; Tachyphylaxis; Tetrazoles | 1994 |
Effects of subchronic exposure of rats to lead or zinc on alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated contractile responses in isolated vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrendipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sulfates; Vas Deferens; Verapamil; Yohimbine; Zinc Compounds; Zinc Sulfate | 1993 |
Nitrate tolerance and aging in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
The role of sarcoplasmic reticulum in endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent rhythmic contractions in the rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sparteine | 1993 |
Mechanical properties of isolated smooth muscle from human rectum and internal anal sphincter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anal Canal; Carbachol; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rectum | 1993 |
Nanomolar ouabain augments caffeine-evoked contractions in rat arteries.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Involvement of alpha-adrenoceptors in the endothelium-dependent depression of noradrenaline-induced contraction in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Anoxia and corporal smooth muscle dysfunction: a model for ischemic priapism.
Topics: Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Electric Stimulation; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Priapism; Rabbits | 1994 |
Tyrphostin attenuates platelet-derived growth factor-induced contraction in aortic smooth muscle through inhibition of protein tyrosine kinase(s).
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Catechols; Drug Synergism; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitriles; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tyrphostins | 1993 |
Effects of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium pump inhibitors on vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Mycotoxins; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Wistar; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Species Specificity; Terpenes; Thapsigargin; Time Factors | 1994 |
Vasoconstrictor effects of various neuropeptide Y analogues on the rat tail artery in the presence of phenylephrine.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arteries; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Drug Interactions; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuroblastoma; Neuropeptide Y; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Tail; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1993 |
X-ray diffraction study on mammalian visceral smooth muscles in resting and activated states.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rest; Viscera; X-Ray Diffraction | 1993 |
Epithelium-dependent responses of serotonin in a co-axial bioassay system.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Epithelium; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Ovalbumin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Trachea | 1993 |
Mechanism of pregnancy-induced attenuation of contraction to phenylephrine in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Pharmacological study of the internal and sphincter in patients with chronic anal fissure.
Topics: Anal Canal; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fissure in Ano; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride | 1993 |
Effects of age and indomethacin on response and sensitivity of pulmonary artery to phenylephrine and to histamine in pigs.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Histamine; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Vascular smooth muscle contains a depletable store of a vasodilator which is light-activated and restored by donors of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Photochemistry; Rabbits; Sodium Nitrite; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Antagonism of vasoconstriction by muscle contraction differs with alpha-adrenergic subtype.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction; Vasopressins; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Vaccination with live Pasteurella haemolytica alters vascular adrenergic reactivity.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bacterial Vaccines; Clonidine; Isoproterenol; Male; Mannheimia haemolytica; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vaccination | 1993 |
Putative, selective inhibitors of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca+(+)-pump ATPase inhibit relaxation by nitroglycerin and atrial natriuretic factor of the rabbit aorta contracted by phenylephrine.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Aorta; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Hydroquinones; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1993 |
Binding and functional properties of alpha1 adrenoceptors in different regions of the human prostate.
Topics: Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1993 |
Involvement of nitric oxide in fading of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced vasocontraction.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemoglobins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Functional alterations in the aorta of the spontaneously hypertensive rat: pharmacological assessment with cyclopiazonic acid.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Hypertension; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1993 |
Interactions between responses mediated by activation of adenosine A2 receptors and alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the rabbit isolated aorta.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Purinergic; RNA Caps; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
Enhanced production of nitric oxide in aortae from spontaneously hypertensive rats by interleukin-1 beta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Culture Techniques; Cyclic GMP; Interleukin-1; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Serotonin | 1993 |
Propofol produces endothelium-independent vasodilation and may act as a Ca2+ channel blocker.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors suppress agonist-induced contraction in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Benzoquinones; Carbachol; Catechols; Dogs; Genistein; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflavones; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitriles; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Quinones; Signal Transduction; Tyrphostins | 1993 |
The inhibition of nitric oxide-mediated relaxations in rat aorta and anococcygeus muscle by diphenylene iodonium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Onium Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 1993 |
Effect of liver and kidney preservation solutions on vascular viability: studies on contraction and relaxation of rat aorta in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Solutions; Tissue Preservation | 1993 |
Effect of lidocaine on ureteral motility and fluid transport in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lidocaine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Ureter; Urodynamics | 1993 |
Cyclopiazonic acid causes endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Endothelium, Vascular; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
[Hypotensive effect of dihydrolycorine].
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats | 1993 |
Regional variations in the neural control of the female pig urethra.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Carbachol; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Urethra | 1995 |
Oxytocin-induced contractions of the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxytocin; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1995 |
Synthesis of two peptide scorpion toxins and their use to investigate the aortic tissue regulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta; Charybdotoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1995 |
Alpha 1A-adrenoceptor-mediated contractile responses of the human vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Clonidine; Extracellular Space; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Vas Deferens | 1995 |
Regulation of kinin-induced contraction and DNA synthesis by inflammatory cytokines in the smooth muscle of the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bradykinin; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; DNA; Endothelins; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1; Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oncostatin M; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Bradykinin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Effects of 8-bromoguanosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate on phenylephrine-induced phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis and contraction in rat caudal artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Buffers; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Felodipine; Hydrolysis; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ryanodine; Tail; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
The role of capacitative Ca2+ influx in the alpha 1B-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction to phenylephrine of the rat spleen.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naphthalenes; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen | 1995 |
Effects of phenylephrine on the contractile tension and cytosolic Ca2+ level in rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1995 |
Studies on calcium antagonistic and alpha 1-adrenergic receptor blocking activities of monatepil maleate, its metabolites and their enantiomers.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dibenzothiepins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Effects of inflammatory cytokines on vascular tone.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-2; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Interleukins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Evaluation of vascular actions of the nitric oxide-trapping agent, N-methyl-D-glucamine dithiocarbamate-Fe2+, on basal and agonist-stimulated nitric oxide activity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Chelating Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Iron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol; Spin Labels; Thiocarbamates | 1996 |
Effect of halothane on phenylephrine-induced vascular smooth muscle contractions in endotoxin-exposed rat aortic rings.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Logistic Models; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Effects of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analogue on the function of the isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Bethanechol; Castration; Leuprolide; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Testosterone | 1996 |
Pharmacological characterization of the isolated canine prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Dogs; Endothelins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Prostate | 1996 |
Microtubules regulate pulmonary vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Male; Microtubules; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Thromboxane; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vinblastine | 1996 |
beta-Adrenergic relaxation in mesenteric resistance arteries of spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats: the role of precontraction and intracellular Ca2+.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Isoproterenol; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Augmented contractile function and abnormal Ca2+ handling in the aorta of Zucker obese rats with insulin resistance.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channels; Hyperinsulinism; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Resistance; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Obesity; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rats, Zucker; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Effect of cyclosporin A on isolated rabbit bladder and urethral smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Clonidine; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1996 |
Catecholamine concentrations and contractile responses of isolated vessels from hens treated with cyclic phenyl saligenin phosphate or paraoxon in the presence or absence of verapamil.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Albuterol; Animals; Arteries; Benzyl Alcohols; Biomarkers; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Insecticides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Paraoxon; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1996 |
Abnormal activation of K+ channels underlies relaxation to bacterial lipopolysaccharide in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Salmonella typhi; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Time Factors | 1996 |
Relative contributions of extracellular Ca2+ and Ca2+ stores to smooth muscle contraction in arteries and arterioles of rat, guinea-pig, dog and rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arterioles; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Indoles; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Terpenes; Thapsigargin; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Reversal of in vitro lipopolysaccharide-induced suppression of contraction in rat aorta by NG-nitro-arginine, diphenyleneiodonium and di-2-thienyliodonium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Onium Compounds; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiophenes | 1996 |
Pharmacological activity of DC-015, a novel potent and selective alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Blood Pressure; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin Antagonists; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Influence of adrenergic and cholinergic mediators on the equine jejunum in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Horses; Isoproterenol; Jejunum; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil; Yohimbine | 1996 |
Chronic infusion of low-dose angiotensin II potentiates the adrenergic response in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Unusual alpha-adrenoceptor subtype in canine saphenous vein: comparison to mesenteric vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Veins; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Yohimbine | 1996 |
Further characterization of antagonism by alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists of contractions induced by alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Endothelin-1-induced modulation of contractile responses elicited by an alpha 1-adrenergic agonist on human corpus cavernosum smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelin-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Endothelin | 1996 |
The actions of medetomidine may not be mediated exclusively by alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the equine saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Azepines; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Horses; Imidazoles; Male; Medetomidine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Junction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Saphenous Vein; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1996 |
Selective enhancement by an adenosine A1 receptor agonist of agents inducing contraction of the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Tyramine; Vas Deferens; Xanthines | 1996 |
Contraction and relaxation of aortas from diabetic rats: effects of chronic anti-oxidant and aminoguanidine treatments.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcysteine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Guanidines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Different alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes mediate contraction in rabbit aorta and urethra.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urethra | 1995 |
Functional characterization of alpha-1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the prostatic urethra and trigone of male rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urethra | 1996 |
Vascular hyporesponsiveness in aorta from portal hypertensive rats: possible sites of involvement.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Capacitance | 1996 |
Endotoxin pretreatment enhances portal venous contractile response to endothelin-1.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Drug Synergism; Endothelin-1; Endotoxins; Erythrocyte Volume; Erythrocytes; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
Chronic vitamin E treatment prevents defective endothelium-dependent relaxation in diabetic rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radical Scavengers; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vitamin E | 1995 |
Evaluation of the pharmacological selectivity profile of alpha 1 adrenoceptor antagonists at prostatic alpha 1 adrenoceptors: binding, functional and in vivo studies.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxazosin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pressure; Prostate; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin | 1996 |
Inhibition by tamsulosin of tension responses of human hyperplastic prostate to electrical field stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Prazosin; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin | 1996 |
Analysis of the effects of alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists on noradrenaline-mediated contraction of rat small mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzazepines; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin | 1996 |
Cardiovascular effects of a novel, potent and selective phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, DMPPO: in vitro and in vivo characterization.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Effects of phenylephrine on intracellular Na+ and H+ activities in guinea-pig cardiac ventricular papillary muscles.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hydrogen; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Sodium | 1996 |
Tween 80 and endothelium: functional reduction due to tissue damage.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Polysorbates; Rabbits; Rats; Surface-Active Agents; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Effect of verapamil on intimal thickening and vascular reactivity in the collared carotid artery of the rabbit.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Serotonin; Verapamil | 1996 |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase and vascular reactivity in rat thoracic aorta: effect of aminoguanidine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
The effect of ovariectomy on depressed contractions to phenylephrine and KCl and increased relaxation to acetylcholine in isolated aortic rings of female compared to male rabbits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 1996 |
Effects of S-ethylisothiourea, a potent inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, alone or in combination with a nitric oxide donor in splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiuronium; Leukocyte Count; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Peroxidase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Sydnones | 1996 |
Correction of hypertension by normalization of endothelial levels of fibroblast growth factor and nitric oxide synthase in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Endopeptidases; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibroblast Growth Factor 1; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Genetic Therapy; Hypertension; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Recombinant Proteins; Regeneration; Transfection | 1996 |
Lateral tegmental field neurons sensitive to muscular contraction: a role in pressor reflexes?
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Lidocaine; Microinjections; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1996 |
Hypoxic constrictor response in the isolated pulmonary artery from chronically hypoxic rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroarginine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Ionic mechanisms contributing to the vasorelaxant properties of iodinated contrast media: a comparison of iohexol and iodixanol in the rabbit isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Contrast Media; In Vitro Techniques; Iohexol; Male; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sodium; Triiodobenzoic Acids; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Effect of pharmacological agonists on contractile responses in aortic rings derived from endotoxaemic rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Imidazoles; Injections, Intravenous; Isometric Contraction; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Decreased contractile effect of endothelin-1 on hyperplastic prostate.
Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia | 1996 |
Effect of alteration in the extracellular potassium and calcium on field-stimulated relaxation of the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits | 1996 |
Hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial contraction appears to be dependent on myosin light chain phosphorylation.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Azepines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Light Chains; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Naphthalenes; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 1996 |
Tetrandrine, a calcium antagonist of Chinese herbal origin, interacts with vascular muscle alpha 1-adrenoceptor.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Benzylisoquinolines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; Dogs; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1996 |
Effect of KMD-3213, an alpha 1a-adrenoceptor-selective antagonist, on the contractions of rabbit prostate and rabbit and rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin | 1996 |
Age-related changes in alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated blood pressure in the rat: relationship between the potency for phenylephrine and the maximum number of binding sites.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding Sites; Blood Pressure; Cell Survival; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femoral Artery; Isotope Labeling; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow | 1996 |
Effect of magnesium on the function of the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Vascular expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase is associated with activation of Ca(++)-dependent K+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Comparison of post-junctional alpha-adrenoceptors in iris dilator muscle of humans, and albino and pigmented rabbits.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1996 |
Interaction of 5-methyl-urapidil with alpha 1-adrenoceptors in canine blood vessels: impact of pacing-induced heart failure.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Heart Failure; Hindlimb; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Saphenous Vein; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Nonpeptide endothelin receptor antagonists. VIII: attentuation of acute hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Viper Venoms | 1997 |
Interaction of calcium channel blockers with different agonists in aorta from normal and diseased rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Hypertension; Hyperthyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Comparative regulation of alpha1-adrenergic receptor mediated contraction in urogenitally derived smooth muscle. Effect of epidermal growth factor.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epidermal Growth Factor; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Time Factors; Urogenital System; Vas Deferens | 1997 |
Alpha 1D-adrenoceptors play little role in the positive inotropic action of phenylephrine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Cardiotonic Agents; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1997 |
Prostaglandin E1 potentiation of the spontaneous phasic contraction of rat isolated portal vein by a cyclopiazonic acid-sensitive mechanism.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Alprostadil; Animals; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ryanodine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Analysis of two pharmacologically predicted endothelin B receptor subtypes by using the endothelin B receptor gene knockout mouse.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Endothelin-1; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Oligopeptides; Peptides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin | 1997 |
Reduced responsiveness of rat mesenteric resistance artery smooth muscle to phenylephrine and calcium following myocardial infarction.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Contribution of alpha-adrenoceptors to depolarization and contraction evoked by continuous asynchronous sympathetic nerve activity in rat tail artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Calcium Channel Blockers; Ciguatoxins; Female; Idazoxan; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tail | 1997 |
Targeted ablation of the phospholamban gene is associated with a marked decrease in sensitivity in aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Time Factors | 1997 |
Morphology and function of preserved microvascular arterial grafts: an experimental study in rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Carotid Artery, Common; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Microsurgery; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Transplantation, Autologous; Transplantation, Homologous; Transplantation, Isogeneic; Vascular Patency | 1997 |
Responsiveness of smooth muscle in the lower urinary tract of rabbits to various agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Urinary Tract; Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena | 1997 |
Effects of putative K+ channel blockers on beta-adrenoceptor-mediated vasorelaxation of rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Barium; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Colforsin; Cromakalim; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenoterol; Glyburide; Isoproterenol; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
[Potentiating effect of ethanol on alpha 1 adrenergic receptor mediated contraction of thoracic aorta from guinea pig].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1997 |
Morphological and pharmacological characterization of guinea-pig prostatic smooth muscle cells in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostate | 1997 |
The role of endothelium in the calcium-induced reduction of the contractile response of the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Functional study of the excitatory alpha-adrenoceptor in guinea pig ileum, in relation to the hypothesis of an atypical receptor.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dioxanes; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Indoramin; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperoxan; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1997 |
Vasomotor dysfunction early after exposure of normal rabbit arteries to an adenoviral vector.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenoviridae; Animals; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1997 |
Effects of castration on adrenergic, cholinergic and nonadrenergic, noncholinergic responses of isolated corpus cavernosum from rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroprusside; Orchiectomy; Parasympathomimetics; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Testosterone; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
[Effect of N-Nitro-L-Arginine on the concentration and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1996 |
Role of the endothelium in the relaxation induced by propofol and thiopental in isolated arteries from man.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Propofol; Thiopental; Tissue Preservation | 1997 |
Response of large and small vessels to alpha and beta adrenoceptor stimulation in heart failure: effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Chronic Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Artery; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Lisinopril; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Renin-Angiotensin System | 1997 |
Nitrovasodilators relax mesenteric microvessels by cGMP-induced stimulation of Ca-activated K channels.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microcirculation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Penicillamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Splanchnic Circulation; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Desensitization of norepinephrine receptor function is associated with G protein uncoupling in the rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Cell Membrane; Glycosylation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Palmitic Acid; Phenethylamines; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Serotonin; Tetralones | 1997 |
Effects of alpha-adrenergic stimuli on mesenteric collecting lymphatics in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Lymphatic System; Male; Mesentery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nordefrin; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Yohimbine | 1997 |
Thapsigargin does not affect phenylephrine-induced contractions in the anococcygeus muscle of rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thapsigargin | 1997 |
Effects of ethanol on responses of isolated rabbit urinary bladder and urethra.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bethanechol; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Organ Culture Techniques; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1997 |
The effect of chronic treatment with NO donors during intimal thickening and fatty streak formation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, Atherogenic; Dipeptides; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Prodrugs; Rabbits; Tunica Intima; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
alpha-Methylnoradrenaline-induced contractions in rat aorta are mediated via alpha 1D-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nordefrin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Age-related changes in the reactivity of postsynaptic adrenoceptors in the rat vas deferens: differences between the epididymal and prostatic portion.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Epididymis; Epinephrine; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vas Deferens | 1997 |
Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and hypertension in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Arginine; Child; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertension, Renovascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Renin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Endothelium-dependent rhythmic contractions induced by cyclopiazonic acid in rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoles; Indomethacin; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Rats; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
(S)-spiro[(1,3-diazacyclopent-1-ene)-5,2'-(7'-methyl-1',2',3',4'- tetrahydronaphthalene)]: resolution, stereospecific synthesis, and preliminary pharmacological characterization as a partial alpha-adrenergic agonist.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Crystallography, X-Ray; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Saphenous Vein; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Yohimbine | 1997 |
Peptides homologous to extracellular loop motifs of connexin 43 reversibly abolish rhythmic contractile activity in rabbit arteries.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Connexin 43; Connexins; Endothelium, Vascular; Gap Junction alpha-5 Protein; Gap Junction beta-1 Protein; Gap Junctions; Heptanol; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Oscillometry; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rabbits; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Prominent role of intracellular Ca2+ release in hypoxic vasoconstriction of canine pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Hypoxia; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Thapsigargin; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
The effect of hyperthyroidism on Müller's muscle contractility in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Chlorisondamine; Disease Models, Animal; Eyelids; Follow-Up Studies; Hyperthyroidism; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oculomotor Muscles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triiodothyronine | 1997 |
Effect of angiotensin II on corpus cavernosum smooth muscle in relation to nitric oxide environment: in vitro studies in canines.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Losartan; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Penis; Phenylephrine | 1997 |
Increased reactivity of rat uterine arcuate artery throughout gestation and postpartum.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Postpartum Period; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uterus | 1997 |
Decreased blood pressure response in mice deficient of the alpha1b-adrenergic receptor.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Base Sequence; Blood Pressure; Cricetinae; Female; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Organ Specificity; Phenylephrine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Adventitial gene transfer of recombinant endothelial nitric oxide synthase to rabbit carotid arteries alters vascular reactivity.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Cattle; Cloning, Molecular; Cyclic GMP; Cytomegalovirus; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 1997 |
Ex vivo study of the effects of dietary magnesium deficiency on the formation and release of NO from endothelial cells and the sensitivity to NO of smooth muscle cells of thoracic aortas isolated from rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Increased contractile response induced with ouabain is abolished by thapsigargin in aorta of renal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cardiotonic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thapsigargin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Actions of 4-chloro-3-ethyl phenol on internal Ca2+ stores in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Cells, Cultured; Chlorophenols; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorometry; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pulmonary Artery; Ryanodine; Serotonin | 1997 |
Expression of smooth muscle myosin heavy chains and unloaded shortening in single smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Histamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin Heavy Chains; Phenylephrine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rabbits; Regression Analysis; RNA, Messenger; Saponins; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Type C Phospholipases | 1997 |
Supersensitivity in rat micro-arteries after short-term denervation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arterioles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve | 1997 |
Chloroethylclonidine and alpha-adrenoceptor agonist interaction in blood vessels following heart failure.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Clonidine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein | 1997 |
Characterization of alpha-adrenoceptors in canine mesenteric vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Male; Mesenteric Veins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Yohimbine | 1997 |
Endothelial derived vasorelaxation is impaired in human APO A-I transgenic rabbits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aorta, Abdominal; Apolipoprotein A-I; Calcimycin; Cholesterol; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Triglycerides; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Attenuation of contrast material-induced renal artery vasoconstriction by nitric oxide donors.
Topics: Animals; Contrast Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Tissue Donors; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and peptide YY (PYY) effects in the epididymis of the guinea-pig: evidence of a pre-junctional PYY-selective receptor.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Appetite Stimulants; Electric Stimulation; Epididymis; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Peptide YY; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y | 1997 |
Enhanced endothelial nitric oxide activity contributes to the reduced responsiveness of vascular alpha1-adrenoceptors following aortic barodenervation.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Denervation; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemodynamics; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Increased vascular responsiveness to alpha 2-adrenergic stimulation during NOS inhibition-induced hypertension.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brimonidine Tartrate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Systole; Vasoconstriction; Yohimbine | 1997 |
Patterns of excitation-contraction coupling in arterioles: dependence on time and concentration.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Cheek; Cricetinae; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride | 1998 |
Prevention of renovascular and cardiac pathophysiological changes in hypertension by angiotensin II type 1 receptor antisense gene therapy.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Coronary Vessels; DNA, Antisense; Fibrosis; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Renal Artery; Retroviridae | 1998 |
Expression and function of alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the porcine renal artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Calcium; Clonidine; Female; Gene Expression; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Renal Artery; RNA, Messenger; Swine | 1998 |
In vitro evidence of tissue susceptibility rhythms. I. Temporal variation in effect of potassium chloride and phenylephrine on rat aorta.
Topics: Activity Cycles; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Calcium supplementation is associated with endothelium dependent attenuation of vascular smooth muscle reactivity in normotensive pregnant and nonpregnant rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Calcium, Dietary; Dietary Supplements; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Mechanisms of relaxation of rat aorta in response to progesterone and synthetic progestins.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chlormadinone Acetate; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Fulvestrant; Hormone Antagonists; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nandrolone; Norethindrone; Phenylephrine; Progesterone; Progesterone Congeners; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1997 |
Physiological effects of macrocycle 1 on the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Heterocyclic Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1998 |
Nitric oxide selectively inhibits intracellular Ca++ release elicited by inositol trisphosphate but not caffeine in rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Calcium; Cardiotonic Agents; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Antagonism of alpha1-adrenoceptor agonist-induced responses by rilmenidine in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oxazoles; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Rilmenidine | 1998 |
Rhabdomyolysis after infection and taking a cold medicine in a patient who was susceptible to malignant hyperthermia.
Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Chlorpheniramine; Common Cold; Dantrolene; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle Contraction; Nonprescription Drugs; Phenylephrine; Phenylpropanolamine; Rhabdomyolysis; Virus Diseases | 1998 |
The expression of functional postsynaptic alpha2-adrenoceptors in the corpus cavernosum smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxymetazoline; Penis; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Second Messenger Systems; Synapses; Tritium; Yohimbine | 1998 |
The effect of sodium based hypo-osmolality on arterial smooth muscle reactivity in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Chloride; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 1998 |
Digital analysis of the pharmacological effects of in vitro ischemia on rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Computer Simulation; Ischemia; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Alpha-adrenoceptor subtypes of dog saphenous vein: another unusual property.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; Dogs; Female; Fluorescence; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Signal Transduction; Yohimbine | 1998 |
Partial peripheral neuropathy and denervation induced adrenoceptor supersensitivity. Functional studies in an experimental model.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Arteries; Azepines; Catecholamines; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Humans; Ligation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy; Sciatic Nerve; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1998 |
Melatonin mediates two distinct responses in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Melatonin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Melatonin; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide generation unmasks vascular dysfunction in insulin-resistant, obese JCR:LA-cp rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genotype; Insulin Resistance; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Obesity; Penicillamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Biphasic action of phenylephrine on the Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel of human prostatic smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Prostate; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Identification of a dihydropyridine as a potent alpha1a adrenoceptor-selective antagonist that inhibits phenylephrine-induced contraction of the human prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Brain; Calcium Channels; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Piperidines; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1998 |
Effects of chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants on endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat aorta.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Chylomicrons; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penicillamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Receptor mechanisms of bradykinin-mediated activation of prenodal lymphatic smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Dogs; Female; Lymphatic System; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin | 1998 |
Vascular hyporeactivity persists despite increased contractility after long-term administration of isosorbide dinitrate in portal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Portal; In Vitro Techniques; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Time Factors | 1998 |
Tissue and concentration-dependent effects of sodium selenite on muscle contraction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart Atria; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Rats; Sodium Selenite | 1998 |
Impaired reactivity of rat aorta to phenylephrine and KCl after prolonged hypoxia: role of the endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1998 |
Role of intracellular Ca2+ stores in smooth muscle of human penile erectile tissue.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Ryanodine | 1998 |
Endothelin-1-induced alterations in phenylephrine-induced contractile responses are largely additive in physiologically diverse rabbit vasculature.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelin-1; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Effects of MK-886, a leukotriene biosynthesis inhibitor, in a rabbit model of endotoxic shock.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Indoles; Leukotrienes; Lipopolysaccharides; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Shock, Septic; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Effects of verapamil, sodium nitroprusside and calcium deprivation on the phenylephrine-induced contraction of smooth muscle strips from the reticular groove of adult cattle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Reticulum; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1998 |
Garlic prevents hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelium, Vascular; Garlic; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Alpha1L-adrenoceptors in canine pulmonary artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pulmonary Artery; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1998 |
New substituted 1,4-benzoxazine derivatives with potential intracellular calcium activity.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Design; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxazines; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Second Messenger Systems; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Modulation of noradrenergic responses by nitric oxide from inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1997 |
Effects of the selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide on vascular contractions in endothelium-denuded rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Clonidine; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isoenzymes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonamides | 1998 |
A role of myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity in enhanced vascular reactivity in cardiomyopathic hamsters.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathies; Cricetinae; Indoles; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naphthalenes; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium; Ryanodine; Staurosporine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Contractile and relaxant effects of tetrapentylammonium ions in rat isolated mesenteric artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Verapamil | 1998 |
A role for MAP kinase in differentiated smooth muscle contraction evoked by alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Ferrets; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinases; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1998 |
Minor role of a Ca2+-depleted sarcoplasmic reticulum in heterologous desensitization of smooth muscle to K+.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carotid Arteries; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine | 1998 |
Role of endothelial carbon monoxide in attenuated vasoreactivity following chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arsenites; Carbon Monoxide; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroarginine; Oxadiazoles; Penicillamine; Phenylephrine; Protoporphyrins; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sodium Compounds | 1998 |
Effect of xanthine oxidase inhibition on endothelium-dependent and nitrergic relaxations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Propylamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
Functional characterization of alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the rabbit spleen.
Topics: Acetonitriles; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Chromones; Dioxanes; Drug Interactions; Female; Imidazoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Spleen; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1998 |
A1 and A2 adenosine receptor modulation of contractility in the cauda epididymis of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Epididymis; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pertussis Toxin; Phenylephrine; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1998 |
Integrins inhibit angiotensin II-induced contraction in rat aortic rings.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antibodies; Aorta; Extracellular Matrix; Integrins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oligopeptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Fibronectin; Receptors, Vitronectin; Serotonin | 1998 |
A study of the interactions of tricyclic antidepressants with alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes in rat aorta and caudal arteries.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Clomipramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Imipramine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1998 |
Vasopressin acts in the area postrema to attenuate the exercise pressor reflex in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Denervation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasopressins | 1998 |
Chronic blockade of endothelin ETA receptors improves flow dependent dilation in resistance arteries of hypertensive rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Phenylpropionates; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptor, Endothelin A; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Mechanical; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Force, membrane potential and cytoplasmic Ca2+ responses to cyclic nucleotides in rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Cytoplasm; Drug Interactions; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
The alterations of vascular smooth muscle reactivity in vitro by human chorionic gonadotrophin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estradiol; Female; Hydralazine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats | 1998 |
Tyrosine phosphorylation as a convergent pathway of heterotrimeric G protein- and rho protein-mediated Ca2+ sensitization of smooth muscle of rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; ADP Ribose Transferases; Animals; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium; Carcinogens; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rabbits; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; Ribose; Staurosporine; Tyrosine; Tyrphostins; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Altered vasoconstrictor and dilator responses after a "two-hit" model of sequential hemorrhage and bacteremia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Bacteremia; Blood Pressure; Escherichia coli; Hemorrhage; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
The smooth muscle relaxant effects of venom from the inland taipan (Oxyuranus microlepidotus).
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Elapid Venoms; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Effects of isoflurane on receptor-operated Ca2+ channels in rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Culture Techniques; Drug Synergism; Isoflurane; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Hybrid peptides constructed from RES-701-1, an endothelin B receptor antagonist, and endothelin; binding selectivity for endothelin receptors and their pharmacological activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptides; Peptides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Palmar digital vessel relaxation in healthy horses and in horses given carbohydrate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbohydrates; Endothelium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Foot Diseases; Forelimb; Hoof and Claw; Horse Diseases; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Random Allocation; Soft Tissue Injuries; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Effect of acute and long-term treatment with 17-beta-estradiol on the vasomotor responses in the rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1999 |
Effects of chronic ethanol consumption on aortic constriction in male and female rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Energy Intake; Ethanol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Sex Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Bilateral kidney ligation abolishes pressor response to N(G)-nitro-D-arginine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Ligation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Renal Artery; Renal Veins; Stereoisomerism; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Effects of chronic unilateral internal pudendal arterial occlusion on reactivity of isolated corpus cavernosum strips from rabbits.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Carbachol; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Parasympathomimetics; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Modulation of calcium mobilization in aortic rings of pregnant rats: Contribution of extracellular calcium and of voltage-operated calcium channels.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Radioisotopes; Female; Gallopamil; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Adrenoceptor-mediated regulation of myofibrillar Ca2+ sensitivity through the GTP-binding protein-related mechanisms: tension recording in beta-escin-skinned single rat cardiac cells with preserved receptor functions.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Escin; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Myofibrils; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Ventricular Function | 1999 |
Effects of temperature and preservation time on the pharmacological response of isolated vascular endothelial and smooth muscle function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cold Temperature; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Reduced blood pressure and increased sensitivity of the vasculature to parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) in transgenic mice overexpressing the PTH/PTHrP receptor in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Gene Expression; Hemodynamics; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Proteins; Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1; Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Enhanced contractility of rabbit corpus cavernosum smooth muscle by oxidized low density lipoproteins.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Copper; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits | 1999 |
Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase by beta-lapachone in rat alveolar macrophages and aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Muscle Contraction; Naphthoquinones; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Topoisomerase I Inhibitors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
The lazaroid, U-74389G, inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, reverses vascular failure and protects against endotoxin shock.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxemia; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Phenylephrine; Pregnatrienes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Survival Rate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Subacute sepsis impairs vascular smooth muscle contractile machinery and alters vasoconstrictor and dilator mechanisms.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Bacteroides fragilis; Bacteroides Infections; Escherichia coli Infections; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sepsis; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Correlation of calcium-activated ATPase activity, lipid peroxidation, and the contractile response of rabbit corporal smooth muscle treated with in vitro ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ischemia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Subcellular Fractions; Thapsigargin | 1999 |
The influence of the wall tension on the contractile responses of arteries.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gadolinium; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Interleukin-1beta causes different levels of nitric oxide-mediated depression of contractility in different positions of rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Interleukin-1; Isothiuronium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Influence of chloride ions on alpha1-adrenoceptor mediated contraction and Ca2+ influx in rat caudal artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cyclic GMP; Felodipine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrobenzenes; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1999 |
Isozyme-specific inhibitors of protein kinase C translocation: effects on contractility of single permeabilized vascular muscle cells of the ferret.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C beta; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Protein Kinase C-epsilon | 1999 |
The effect of length on the sensitivity to phenylephrine and calcium in intact and skinned vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femoral Artery; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rabbits; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Effects of oral propylthiouracil treatment on nitric oxide production in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Propylthiouracil; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroxine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Gi-Protein alpha-subunit mRNA antisense oligonucleotide inhibition of Gi-coupled receptor contractile activity in the epididymis of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Membrane; Epididymis; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuropeptide Y; Oligoribonucleotides, Antisense; Permeability; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Xylazine | 1999 |
Dual effect of cobra cardiotoxin on vascular smooth muscle and endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobra Cardiotoxin Proteins; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Different contractile properties between intralobar and extralobar pulmonary arteries of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prostaglandins F; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Serotonin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Design and evaluation of nitrosylated alpha-adrenergic receptor antagonists as potential agents for the treatment of impotence.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Drug Design; Endothelins; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Mice; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroso Compounds; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasodilator Agents; Yohimbine | 1999 |
Preconditioning prevents the negative inotropic action of phenylephrine in rat isolated stunned papillary muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Female; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Yohimbine | 1999 |
Importance of agonists in alpha-adrenoceptor classification and localisation of alpha1-adrenoceptors in human prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brimonidine Tartrate; Calcium; Carotid Artery, Common; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostate; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Saphenous Vein | 1999 |
Eugenodilol: a third-generation beta-adrenoceptor blocker, derived from eugenol, with alpha-adrenoceptor blocking and beta2-adrenoceptor agonist-associated vasorelaxant activities.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bradycardia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Eugenol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypotension; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Labetalol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Trachea; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Differential effects of pravastatin, simvastatin, and atorvastatin on Ca2+ release and vascular reactivity.
Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aorta; Atorvastatin; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fura-2; Heptanoic Acids; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mevalonic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pravastatin; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Simvastatin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Nicotinamide-inhibited vasoconstriction: lack of dependence on agonist signalling pathways.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Calcium Signaling; Drug Interactions; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Investigation of the effects of some alkaloidal alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists on human hyperplastic prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkaloids; Animals; Aporphines; Berberine; Berberine Alkaloids; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; Stereoisomerism; Vas Deferens; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Z-350, a new chimera compound possessing alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonistic and steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitory actions.
Topics: 3-Oxo-5-alpha-Steroid 4-Dehydrogenase; 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prostate; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urethra | 1999 |
Increased activity of H2O2 in aorta isolated from chronically streptozotocin-diabetic rats: effects of antioxidant enzymes and enzymes inhibitors.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Catalase; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Hydrogen Peroxide; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Oxidants; Phenylephrine; Rats; Streptozocin; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
[Contents of inositol phosphates and response to phenylephrine in aorta from both young and old rats].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Evaluation of alpha1-adrenoceptors in the rabbit iris: pharmacological characterization and expression of mRNA.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tritium | 1999 |
Involvement of ATP-sensitive potassium channels in a model of a delayed vascular hyporeactivity induced by lipopolysaccharide in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Effects of adenosine receptor agonists on induction of contractions to phenylephrine of guinea-pig aorta mediated via intra- or extracellular calcium.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Contractile responses to alpha1-adrenoceptor agonists in isolated human male and female urethra.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anilides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Urethra | 1999 |
Pharmacological characterization of metamizol-induced relaxation in phenylephrine-precontracted rabbit thoracic aorta smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aorta, Thoracic; Dipyrone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glyburide; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetraethylammonium; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Pulmonary vascular endothelial responses are differentially modulated after cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Effect of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide on uterine contractility during human and rat pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Biopsy; Carbon Monoxide; Cesarean Section; Female; Gestational Age; Hemin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tail; Uterine Contraction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Age-related change of the role of alpha1L-adrenoceptor in canine urethral smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Cresols; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parity; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urethra; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
The influence of phenylephrine outward potassium currents in single smooth muscle cells from the rabbit mesenteric artery.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amifampridine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Prazosin; Rabbits; Tetraethylammonium; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Determination of an optimal axial-length tension for the study of isolated resistance arteries on a pressure myograph.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Humans; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myography; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Erigeron breviscapus prevents defective endothelium-dependent relaxation in diabetic rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Phenylephrine; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Investigation of the subtypes of alpha1-adrenoceptor mediating contractions of rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epididymis; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vas Deferens | 1999 |
Effects of the chronic in vivo administration of L-NAME on the contractile responses of the rat perfused mesenteric bed.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Relationship between intracellular Ca2+ store and protein kinase C in agonist-induced contraction of hypertensive rat aortae.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Carcinogens; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naphthalenes; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Sarcolemma; Serotonin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Effect of endogenous kinins, prostanoids, and NO on kinin B1 and B2 receptor expression in the rabbit.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Down-Regulation; Duodenum; Enalapril; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Histamine; Iloprost; In Vitro Techniques; Kinins; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Receptor, Bradykinin B1; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Receptors, Bradykinin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Halothane decreases calcium sensitivity of rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cytosol; Dinoprost; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Ionomycin; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
The role of alpha 1L-adrenoceptor in rat urinary bladder: comparison between young adult and aged rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Cresols; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Urinary Bladder | 1999 |
4-Aminopyridine antagonizes the acute relaxant action of metformin on adrenergic contraction in the ventral tail artery of the rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Metformin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tail; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Effects of sodium selenite on vascular smooth muscle reactivity.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic GMP; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sodium Selenite; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Calcitonin gene-related peptide causes long-term inhibition of contraction in rat thoracic aorta through a nitric oxide-dependent pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Isothiuronium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Exercise training enhances relaxation of the isolated guinea-pig saphenous artery in response to acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Biomarkers; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2000 |
Human chorionic gonadotrophin is an endothelium-independent inhibitor of rat aortic smooth muscle contractility.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
An indirect influence of phenylephrine on the release of endothelium-derived vasodilators in rat small mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Biological Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Influence of the menstrual cycle on sympathetic activity, baroreflex sensitivity, and vascular transduction in young women.
Topics: Adult; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Estradiol; Female; Humans; Ischemia; Menstrual Cycle; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Progesterone; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 2000 |
Asynchronous Ca(2+) waves in intact venous smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Female; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 2000 |
Vasorelaxant effect of harman.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dihydropyridines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Harmine; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Effects of neutral sphingomyelinase on phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction and Ca(2+) mobilization in rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Ceramides; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Magnesium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
The effect of long-term streptozotocin-induced diabetes on contractile and relaxation responses of coronary arteries: selective attenuation of CGRP-induced relaxations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Implants; Female; Hemoglobin A; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Agonists trigger G protein-mediated activation of the CPI-17 inhibitor phosphoprotein of myosin light chain phosphatase to enhance vascular smooth muscle contractility.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Enzyme Inhibitors; Femoral Artery; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Maleimides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase; Phenylephrine; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases; Type C Phospholipases | 2000 |
Functional and morphological modifications of the urinary bladder in aging female rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Consciousness; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics | 2000 |
Angiotensin I-converting enzyme activity and vascular sensitivity to angiotensin I in rat injured carotid artery.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Angiotensin I; Animals; Carotid Artery Injuries; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Effect of aspirin on the contractility of aortic smooth muscle and the course of blood pressure development in male spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arachidonic Acids; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cell Membrane Permeability; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ion Transport; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1998 |
Regulation of renal artery smooth muscle tone by alpha1-adrenoceptors: role of voltage-gated calcium channels and intracellular calcium stores.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Swine; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 2000 |
Hypercapnia-induced contraction in isolated pulmonary arteries is endothelium-dependent.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypercapnia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
The involvement of intracellular Ca(2+) in 5-HT(1B/1D) receptor-mediated contraction of the rabbit isolated renal artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Capillary Permeability; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fluorescence; Fura-2; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D; Receptors, Serotonin; Renal Artery; Serotonin; Thapsigargin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Urokinase-derived peptides regulate vascular smooth muscle contraction in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Calcium; DNA Primers; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Effects of acetaldehyde on responses of rabbit corpus cavernosal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Bethanechol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 2000 |
Use of arginine analogs as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase in rat-aortic rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
p38 MAP kinase pathway regulates angiotensin II-induced contraction of rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heat-Shock Proteins; HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neoplasm Proteins; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Potentiating effects on contractions by purified baicalin and baicalein in the rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Drug Synergism; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flavanones; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Contractile properties of urethral smooth muscles of young and aged female dogs: morphological and pharmacological aspects.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Autoradiography; Dogs; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Urethra | 2000 |
Comparative studies of the maxi-K (K(Ca)) channel in freshly isolated myocytes of human and rat corpora.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Separation; Cyclic AMP; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Mechanisms of vasoinhibitory effect of cardioprotective agent, CP-060S, in rat aorta.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine Vasopressin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; Dinoprost; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Impaired contractile response of mesenteric arteries in Crohn's disease.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Crohn Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
The effects of the initial arterial tone on the pressure responses to phenylephrine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Effects of alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists on cultured prostatic smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Doxazosin; Gene Expression; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2000 |
Effects of econazole on receptor-operated and depolarization-induced contractions in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Antifungal Agents; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Econazole; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nifedipine; Nitroarginine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2000 |
c-Fos expression in the midbrain periaqueductal gray during static muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Denervation; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cats; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Periaqueductal Gray; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Sympathomimetics | 2000 |
Effects of castration on contraction and alpha(1)-adrenoceptor expression in rat prostate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alkylation; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Muscle Contraction; Orchiectomy; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Gender-related distinctions in protein kinase C activity in rat vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Estrogens; Female; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Estrogen; Sex Factors | 2001 |
A metabolic fragment of bradykinin, Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe, protects against the deleterious effects of lipopolysaccharide in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Muscarinic stimulation does not induce rhoA/ROCK-mediated Ca2+ sensitization of the contractile element in chicken gizzard smooth muscle.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chickens; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gene Expression; Gizzard, Avian; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; rho-Associated Kinases; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein; RNA, Messenger; Verapamil | 2000 |
Effects of radiation therapy on vascular responsiveness.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Beta Particles; Bradykinin; Gamma Rays; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Radiotherapy Dosage; Receptor, Bradykinin B1; Receptors, Bradykinin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Conditioned medium from hypoxic cytotrophoblasts alters arterial function.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Culture Media, Conditioned; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trophoblasts; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Vascular insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 resistance in female obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cholera Toxin; Deoxyglucose; Drug Resistance; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Obesity; Pertussis Toxin; Phenylephrine; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptor, Insulin; Tritium; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2001 |
Artery relaxation by chalcones isolated from the roots of Angelica keiskei.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apiaceae; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chalcone; Culture Techniques; Cyclic GMP; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Long-term effect of bilateral ovariectomy on endothelial function in aortic rings of spontaneously hypertensive rats: role of nitric oxide.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Ovariectomy; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Y-27632, an inhibitor of Rho-kinase, antagonizes noradrenergic contractions in the rabbit and human penile corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Penis; Phenylephrine; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rabbits; rho-Associated Kinases; Synaptic Transmission; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Relationship between extra and intracellular sources of calcium and the contractile effect of thiopental in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2001 |
Effects of peroxynitrite on the reactivity of diabetic rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Nitrite; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Insulin-independent, MAPK-dependent stimulation of NKCC activity in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bumetanide; Butadienes; Carrier Proteins; Diuretics; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Female; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitriles; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 2001 |
Systemic and topical drug administration in the pig ureter: effect of phosphodiesterase inhibitors alpha1, beta and beta2-adrenergic receptor agonists and antagonists on the frequency and amplitude of ureteral contractions.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Female; Fenoterol; Injections, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rolipram; Swine; Ureter | 2001 |
Relaxing effects of Ligstrum purpurascens extract and purified acteoside in rat aortic rings.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelium; Glucosides; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Papaverine; Phenols; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Thromboxane; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Blood pressure and vascular reactivity to endothelin-1, phenylephrine, serotonin, KCl and acetylcholine following chronic alcohol consumption in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alcohol Drinking; Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Ethanol; Free Radical Scavengers; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Impaired relaxation to acetylcholine in 2K-1C hypertensive rat aortas involves changes in membrane hyperpolarization instead of an abnormal contribution of endothelial factors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Biological Factors; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertension, Renovascular; Indomethacin; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
The role of nitric oxide in mediating nonadrenergic, noncholinergic relaxation in rat pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nerve Fibers; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Dual mechanism of action of nicorandil on rabbit corpus cavernosal smooth muscle tone.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Guanylate Cyclase; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicorandil; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Increased expression of UBF is a critical determinant for rRNA synthesis and hypertrophic growth of cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Adenoviruses, Human; Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Ribosomal; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Ribosomes; RNA, Antisense; RNA, Ribosomal; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
Cocaine toxic effect on endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation: an in vitro study on rabbit aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcimycin; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Substance P; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Microtubule disruption modulates the Rho-kinase pathway in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Amides; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aorta; Azepines; Calcium; Colchicine; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Microtubules; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nocodazole; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Effects of 14-day tail suspension on vasoreactivity of arteries from different parts of the body in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Carotid Artery, Common; Endothelium, Vascular; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb Suspension; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tail; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Weightlessness Simulation | 1996 |
There is no direct relationship between PI response and smooth muscle contraction of rat trachea stimulated by alpha-agonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Trachea | 2001 |
Role of Rho-associated protein kinase in tone and calcium sensitivity of cannulated rat mesenteric small arteries.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; rho-Associated Kinases; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Intracellular calcium mobilization as a target for the spasmolytic action of scopoletin.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Calcium; Coumarins; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopoletin; Serotonin; Solanaceae; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Intracellular alkalinization augments alpha(1)-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction by promotion of Ca(2+) entry through the non-L-type Ca(2+) channels.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Propionates; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 2001 |
Role for endothelial cell conduction in ascending vasodilatation and exercise hyperaemia in hamster skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Viscosity; Coloring Agents; Cricetinae; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Hyperemia; Iontophoresis; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Selective microvascular dysfunction in mice lacking the gene encoding for desmin.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Arteries; Culture Techniques; Desmin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Calcium-antagonistic activity of sumatriptan in the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sumatriptan | 2002 |
Contractile responses of diabetic rat aorta to phenylephrine at different stages of diabetic duration.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2001 |
ERK MAP kinases regulate smooth muscle contraction in ovine uterine artery: effect of pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Flavonoids; In Vitro Techniques; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Sheep; Uterus | 2002 |
Raloxifene enhances nitric oxide release in rat aorta via increasing endothelial nitric oxide mRNA expression.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Estrogens; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Pathological role of a constitutively active population of alpha(1D)-adrenoceptors in arteries of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Age Factors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Captopril; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Iliac Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Tail; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Urothelium derived inhibitory factor and cross-talk among receptors in the trigone of the bladder of the pig.
Topics: Animals; Biological Factors; Carbachol; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Swine; Urinary Bladder; Urothelium | 2002 |
Endomorphins inhibit contractile responses of rat thoracic aorta rings induced by phenylephrine and angiotensin II in vitro.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oligopeptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Inhibitory action of kaurenoic acid from Viguiera robusta (Asteraceae) on phenylephrine-induced rat carotid contraction.
Topics: Animals; Asteraceae; Carotid Arteries; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Rats; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
The IL-5 receptor on human bronchus selectively primes for hyperresponsiveness.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bronchi; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchoconstriction; Female; Humans; Interleukin-5; Jejunum; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, CCR3; Receptors, Chemokine; Receptors, Interleukin; Receptors, Interleukin-5; Recombinant Proteins; Saphenous Vein | 2002 |
Modification of ureteral motility and promotion of urine flow around an intraureteral obstruction by CL-316243, phenylephrine, and furosemide in dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Dioxoles; Diuretics; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Time Factors; Ureter; Ureteral Obstruction; Urination | 2002 |
The effects of melatonin on ischemia-reperfusion induced changes in rat corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antioxidants; Free Radical Scavengers; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Melatonin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Peroxidase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2002 |
Potassium channels and human corporeal smooth muscle cell tone: further evidence of the physiological relevance of the Maxi-K channel subtype to the regulation of human corporeal smooth muscle tone in vitro.
Topics: Benzimidazoles; Cells, Cultured; Charybdotoxin; Electrophysiology; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Tetraethylammonium | 2002 |
Enhanced force generation by corpus cavernosum smooth muscle in rabbits with partial bladder outlet obstruction.
Topics: Animals; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Heavy Chains; Myosin Light Chains; Penis; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Protein Isoforms; Rabbits; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 2002 |
Role of anti-calcium channel and anti-receptor autoantibodies in autonomic dysfunction in Sjögren's syndrome.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Autoantibodies; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Purinergic Agonists; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Purinergic; Sjogren's Syndrome; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vas Deferens | 2002 |
Effects of papaya seed extract and benzyl isothiocyanate on vascular contraction.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Carica; Carotid Arteries; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiocyanates; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Potassium Chloride; Seeds; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Effects of spontaneous or induced brain ischemia on vessel reactivity: the role of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brain Ischemia; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Ischemia; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phenylephrine; Reference Values | 2002 |
The influence of beta-adrenergic antagonists on the adrenergic responses of the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vas Deferens | 1976 |
Evidences for alpha excitatory action of catecholamines on the electrical activity of the guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Alprenolol; Animals; Catecholamines; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Metaraminol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Sympathomimetics; Tetrodotoxin | 1976 |
Effects of stimulant and relaxant drugs on tension and cyclic nucleotide levels in canine femoral artery.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Phenylephrine; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1976 |
Regional variation in the distribution of alpha-adrenoreceptors in the vas deferens of the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nordefrin; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reserpine; Tyramine; Vas Deferens | 1976 |
Differential influence of block of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) activity and of neuronal uptake on alpha- and beta-adrenergic effects.
Topics: Animals; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Cocaine; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Jejunum; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperoxan; Propiophenones; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1977 |
Droperidol, its alpha-adrenergic blocking action on the aortic strip and inhibitory action on norepinephrine uptake of the adrenergic terminal of the left atrial strip of rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Droperidol; Drug Interactions; Heart; Heart Atria; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reserpine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1978 |
Alpha- and beta-adrenergic mechanisms in the aorta of newborn rabbits and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aorta; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrites; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Serotonin | 1979 |
Determination of the stimulus-response relation for three alpha-adrenergic agonists on rabbit aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cocaine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1979 |
Inhibitory alpha-adrenergic action of phenylephrine in guinea pig taenia caecum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Cecum; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Subcellular Fractions | 1979 |
Metabolic and physiological effects of adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists in the horse.
Topics: Acepromazine; Adrenergic Agonists; Albuterol; Animals; Blood Glucose; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Horses; Lactates; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Sweating; Sympatholytics | 1979 |
Inhibitory effects of imidazolines on histamine liberation from human leukocytes and on tracheal smooth muscle tone.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cimetidine; Clemastine; Clonidine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Histamine Release; Humans; Imidazoles; Leukocytes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Tolazoline | 1978 |
The influence of prostaglandin synthetase inhibition on the spontaneous contractile activity and induced responses of the human oviduct.
Topics: Adult; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F | 1979 |
Effect of ionophore RO 2-2985 on the contractile response of canine coronary, renal and femoral arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcimycin; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Femoral Artery; Lasalocid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Artery | 1979 |
Further study of the adrenoceptors of the saphenous vein of the dog: influence of factors which interfere with the concentrations of agonists at the receptor level.
Topics: Animals; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Cocaine; Denervation; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propiophenones; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Saphenous Vein | 1975 |
Effect of isoprenaline and phenylephrine on the adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate content and mechanical activity of cold-stored and fresh taenia caecum from the guinea-pig.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Catecholamines; Cecum; Cold Temperature; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Time Factors | 1977 |
Increases in cyclic GMP levels may not mediate relaxant effects of sodium nitroprusside, verapamil and hydralazine in rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic GMP; Hydralazine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Vas Deferens; Verapamil | 1978 |
Specific alpha-adrenergic receptor desensitization in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Dopamine; Female; Hydroxydopamines; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reserpine; Sympathomimetics | 1978 |
Differences in postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptor populations between isolated cat urethra and various other isolated tissues.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cats; Cyclopentanes; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Indenes; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urethra; Vas Deferens | 1978 |
Adrenergic and novel non-adrenergic neuronal mechanisms in the control of smooth muscle activity in the human oviduct.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Epinephrine; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Humans; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Terbutaline | 1979 |
Pre- and postsynaptic components in effect of drugs with alpha adrenoceptor affinity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Cocaine; Corticosterone; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Synapses | 1975 |
Relationships between Ca2+ uptake by a microsomal fraction of guinea-pig taenia caecum and its relaxation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cecum; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Magnesium; Microsomes; Muscle Contraction; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Procaine; Quinidine; Ruthenium | 1975 |
Mechanical response in the wall of ovarian follicles mediated by adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cattle; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Ovarian Follicle; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Terbutaline; Time Factors | 1975 |
Potent alpha-adrenoceptor action of soterenol on vascular and other smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Ethanolamines; Female; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rabbits; Vas Deferens | 1975 |
Alpha adrenergic and histaminergic effects of tolazoline-like imidazolines.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chlorpheniramine; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Histamine; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Metiamide; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Oxymetazoline; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reserpine; Tolazoline | 1975 |
The depressor effect of dopamine on the electrical and mechanical activities of cat small intestine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Albuterol; Animals; Cats; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Isoproterenol; Metanephrine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Normetanephrine; Phenylephrine | 1975 |
Endogenous mechanisms which regulate prostacyclin release.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Blood Platelets; Catecholamines; Cats; Cattle; Epoprostenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins | 1979 |
Pharmacological characterization of the rabbit lung strip.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Epinephrine; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F; Rabbits | 1979 |
In vitro effects of desoxycorticosterone on vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Desoxycorticosterone; Epinephrine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 1979 |
Interaction between phenylephrine and prostaglandins E1 and F1 alpha on the contractile responses of vascular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Drug Synergism; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Rabbits | 1979 |
Modulation of lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in the opossum.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Deglutition; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Gastrins; Histamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Opossums; Phenylephrine | 1979 |
Effects of alpha and beta adrenergic drugs on the rat stomach fundus preparation.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Stomach | 1979 |
Pharmacological evaluation of the lung strip of neonatal swine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Female; Histamine; Indomethacin; Isoproterenol; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F; Swine | 1979 |
Effect of estrogen on sensitivity of rabbit bladder and urethra to phenylephrine.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Estradiol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1978 |
Effect of acetylated derivatives of some sympathomimetic amines on the isolated auricles and tracheal chain of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylation; Albuterol; Amphetamine; Animals; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Male; Metaproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Reserpine; Sympathomimetics; Trachea; Tyramine | 1977 |
The absence of sensitivity changes of the rabbit oviduct to phenylephrine and isoproterenol during early gestation.
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Gestational Age; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1977 |
Accelerated ovum transport in rabbits induced by endotoxin II. Changes in oviductal smooth muscle activity.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ovum Transport; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1978 |
Differentiation between pre- and postjunctional alpha-receptors in guinea pig ileum and rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cimetidine; Clonidine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Oxymetazoline; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Tolazoline | 1978 |
Developmental changes of the contractile activity and the drug sensitivity of smooth muscle of the alimentary tract of guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pyloric Antrum | 1978 |
Role of neuronal and extraneuronal uptake in responses of rabbit iris dilator muscle to levarterenol and phenylephrine.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Dilatation; Drug Interactions; Female; Hydroxydopamines; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1977 |
Effect of chronic exposure to cold on some responses to catecholamines.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Aorta; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Colon; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Skin Temperature; Tail; Vasomotor System | 1977 |
Localization of adrenergic receptors in guinea pig ileum and rabbit jejunum to cholinergic neurons and to smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic | 1977 |
Effects on the urinary bladder and urethra of different pharmacological treatments. An in-vivo study in normal and parasympathetically denervated cats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1977 |
Supporting effects of myoepithelial cells in submandibular glands of dogs when acting against increased intraluminal pressure.
Topics: Animals; Dihydroergotamine; Dogs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Secretory Rate; Submandibular Gland; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1977 |
Effect of hormonal pretreatment on adrenoceptor sensitivity in the isthmus of rabbit oviduct.
Topics: Animals; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Cocaine; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Estradiol; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Progesterone; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic | 1977 |
Characterization of autonomic receptors in the smooth musculature of human Graafian follicle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Cocaine; Epinephrine; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Ovarian Follicle; Phenylephrine; Piperoxan; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Terbutaline | 1977 |
Responsiveness of the guinea-pig vas deferens to phenylephrine and norepinephrine in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Vas Deferens | 1977 |
Effect of dopamine on the esophageal smooth muscle in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Female; Haloperidol; Injections, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Opossums; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve | 1976 |
Autonomic nerve control of the swimbladder of the goldsinny wrasse, Ctenolabrus rupestris.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Air Sacs; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Epinephrine; Fishes; Gases; Histocytochemistry; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Serotonin; Tyramine; Vagotomy; Yohimbine | 1976 |
Sympathetic nervous control of cat ileocecal sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Chlorisondamine; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Ileocecal Valve; Isoproterenol; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Regional Blood Flow; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1976 |
Dopamine receptors and dopaminergic nerves in the vas deferens of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Haloperidol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Vas Deferens | 1976 |
A dose-response comparison of PGA2, PGE1 and PGE2 using the phenylephrine-stimulated perfused oviduct of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrus; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prostaglandins; Prostaglandins A; Prostaglandins E; Rabbits | 1976 |
The effect of some sympathomimetic amines and their acetyl derivatives on the isolated bull retractor penis muscle.
Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Cattle; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metaproterenol; Metaraminol; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Sympathomimetics; Tyramine | 1976 |
The adrenergic innervation and adrenergic receptor activity of the feline urinary bladder and urethra in the normal state and after hypogastric and/or parasympathetic denervation.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Denervation; Female; Histocytochemistry; Hypogastric Plexus; Isoproterenol; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1976 |
Effects of mydriatics and a miotic on ocular discomfort and pupil responses.
Topics: Humans; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Mydriatics; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Reflex, Pupillary; Sensation | 1976 |
Pharmacological effects of alpha-methyldopa, alpha-methylnorepinephrine, and octopamine on rat arteriolar, arterial, and terminal vascular smooth.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Vessels; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methyldopa; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nordefrin; Norepinephrine; Octopamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Influence of temperature and cocaine on responses of the isolated mouse vas deferens to adrenergic amines.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Cocaine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Nordefrin; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Temperature; Vas Deferens | 1975 |
[Action of parathormone on arterial pressure and on contraction of isolated aorta in the rat (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Depression, Chemical; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parathyroid Hormone; Phenylephrine; Rats | 1975 |
Influence of sympathomimetic drugs on the motility of bovine teat muscles.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Isoxsuprine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Sympathomimetics | 1975 |
Sex and estrogens and responsiveness of terminal arterioles to neurohypophyseal hormones and catecholamines.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Estrogens; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lypressin; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Photomicrography; Pituitary Hormones, Posterior; Rats; Serotonin; Sex Factors; Television; Vasotocin | 1975 |
Contractility and supersensitivity to adrenaline in dystrophic muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophies; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol | 1975 |
Physiologic and pharmacologic studies on the motility of isolated guinea pig ovaries.
Topics: Animals; Estrus; Female; Guinea Pigs; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Ovary; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Proestrus; Propranolol; Prostaglandins F; Time Factors | 1975 |
[Adrenoceptors and autonomic nerve control mechanisms in the biliary tract].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biliary Tract; Common Bile Duct; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Physical Stimulation; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Serotonin; Sphincter of Oddi; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Tetrodotoxin; Tolazoline; Tyramine | 1975 |
Cardiovascular activity of aromatic guanidine compounds.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Guanidines; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Naphazoline; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Regional Blood Flow; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1975 |
Sensitivity of guinea pig aorta to norepinphrine, phenylephrine, methoxamine and potassium: effect of reserpine, 6-hydroxydopamine and cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxydopamines; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Reserpine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1975 |
Effects of drugs and nerve stimulation on the spleen and arteries of two species of dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula and Squalus acanthias.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Dogfish; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sharks; Species Specificity; Spleen; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
[Amine receptors in brain vessels].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amines; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Block; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pia Mater; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Serotonin | 1975 |
Pharmacologic influences on human ovarian contractions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Menopause; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Ovary; Ovulation; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Serotonin | 1976 |
Balloon injury induces nitric oxide synthase activity in rat carotid arteries.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Catheterization; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 1992 |
Calcitonin gene related peptide relaxes cholecystokinin-induced contraction in guinea pig gallbladder strips in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cholecystokinin; Gallbladder; Glyburide; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Sincalide; Yohimbine | 1992 |
O-acylated lysergol and dihydrolysergol-I derivatives as competitive antagonists of 5-HT at 5-HT2 receptors of rat tail artery. Allosteric modulation instead of pseudoirreversible inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Ergolines; In Vitro Techniques; Lysergic Acid; Male; Methysergide; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin Antagonists; Tail | 1992 |
Effects of chronic ethanol consumption on alpha-adrenergic-induced contractions in rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1992 |
Differential effects of cAMP-increasing agents on phenylephrine (PE)- and prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha)-induced contractions in rat portal veins.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1992 |
Intrinsic relaxation factors and length-dependent sensitivity in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1992 |
The vasorelaxant effect of evodiamine in rat isolated mesenteric arteries: mode of action.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Chloride; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Potassium Channels; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 1992 |
The effect of chronic and acute administration of deuterium oxide (D2O) on vascular smooth muscle contraction in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Deuterium; Deuterium Oxide; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Water | 1992 |
Acute exercise attenuates phenylephrine-induced contraction of rabbit isolated aortic rings.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1992 |
Vascular beta-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in hypertension and ageing in rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Calcium utilization coupled to stimulation of postjunctional alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenoceptors in isolated human resistance arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Azepines; Calcium; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrendipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1992 |
Mechanism of inhibitory effects of azelastine on smooth muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phthalazines; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rabbits | 1992 |
Evidence for verapamil-induced functional inhibition of noradrenergic neurotransmission in vivo.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nictitating Membrane; Nifedipine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Synaptic Transmission; Verapamil | 1992 |
Contractions induced by phenylephrine and noradrenaline are differently affected by endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thoracic Arteries; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Effects of peptidase inhibition on angiotensin receptor agonist and antagonist potency in rabbit isolated thoracic aorta.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amino Acid Sequence; Aminopeptidases; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin III; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Contraction; Oligopeptides; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Angiotensin; Vasoconstriction | 1992 |
Nitric oxide mediates relaxation in rabbit and human corpus cavernosum smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1992 |
Effect of aspirin on the contractility of aortic smooth muscle in female spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Female; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1992 |
Feverfew extracts and parthenolide irreversibly inhibit vascular responses of the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rabbits; Sesquiterpenes | 1992 |
Effect of temperature reduction on the reactivity of the mouse vas deferens to adrenergic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Cold Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Sympathomimetics; Vas Deferens | 1992 |
L-type Ca2+ channel desensitization by F- reduces PhE-induced increase in [Ca2+]i but not stress.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Deferoxamine; Dinoprost; Female; Femoral Artery; Fluorides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Stress, Mechanical; Time Factors | 1992 |
Induction of nitric oxide synthase by lipoteichoic acid from Staphylococcus aureus in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Induction; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Rats; Staphylococcus aureus; Teichoic Acids | 1992 |
Effects of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist on three types of responses to interleukin-1 in rabbit isolated blood vessels.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Bradykinin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Iloprost; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Interleukin-1; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Proteins; Rabbits; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Recombinant Proteins; Sialoglycoproteins; Substance P; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1992 |
The alterations of norepinephrine and acetylcholine concentrations in immature rat urinary bladder caused by streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Streptozocin; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
Pharmacological assessment of Ca2+ dependence of endothelin-1-induced response in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Endothelins; Indoles; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
An analysis of the inhibitory effects of prazosin on the phenylephrine response curves of the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
Nitric oxide mediates neurogenic relaxation induced in rabbit cavernous smooth muscle by electric field stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1992 |
Effects of phorbol ester on lower urinary tract smooth muscles in rabbits.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Carbachol; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoquinolines; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Piperazines; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rabbits; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
Endothelium-dependent increase in vascular sensitivity to phenylephrine in long-term streptozotocin diabetic rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; Indomethacin; Insulin; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasoconstriction | 1992 |
Phenylephrine-induced translocation of protein kinase C and shortening of two types of vascular cells of the ferret.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Ferrets; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Protein Kinase C; Verapamil | 1992 |
The role of endothelium in the phenylephrine-induced oscillatory responses of rabbit mesenteric arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autonomic Agents; Calcium; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelium, Vascular; Histamine Antagonists; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1992 |
Interactions between the effects of endothelin-1, clonidine and yohimbine on electrically-induced contractions in rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Endothelins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 1992 |
Phenylephrine induces endothelium-independent rhythmic contraction in rabbit mesenteric arteries treated with ryanodine.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1992 |
Pharmacological profile of a novel 1,5-benzothiazepine calcium antagonist.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiazepines | 1992 |
Effects of endothelin-1 on tracheal submucosal gland secretion and epithelial function in the ferret.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Epithelium; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Methacholine Chloride; Muramidase; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Trachea | 1992 |
Modulatory role of EDRF in hypoxic contraction of isolated porcine pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxyhemoglobins; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Swine | 1992 |
Contraction of single vascular smooth muscle cells by phenylephrine at constant [Ca2+]i.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptide Fragments; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C | 1992 |
Modulation of cholinergic responses by N omega-nitro-L-arginine in rabbit intrapulmonary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Drug Interactions; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1992 |
Pharmacological evaluation of GS-389, a novel tetrahydroisoquinoline analog related to higenamine, on vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bicarbonates; Cardiotonic Agents; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Male; Methylene Blue; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Vasodilator Agents | 1992 |
Influence of extracellular Ca2+ on the modulation of alpha-adrenergic-induced contractions in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1991 |
Selective inhibition of cGMP-inhibited and cGMP-noninhibited cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases and relaxation of rat aorta.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Aorta; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Isoenzymes; Milrinone; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pyridones; Pyrrolidinones; Quinolones; Rats; Rolipram; Serotonin; Vasodilator Agents | 1991 |
Contractile and morphologic properties of a saphenous vein after 12 years as an aortocoronary bypass graft.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Recurrence; Saphenous Vein; Time Factors; Vascular Patency; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Induction of vascular smooth muscle bradykinin B1 receptors in vivo during antigen arthritis.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Aorta; Arthritis; Bradykinin; Fibrin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Bradykinin; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1991 |
Functional antagonism in rabbit pulmonary veins contracted by endothelin.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelins; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins; Rabbits; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1991 |
Mechanism of vasodilatory effect of berberine in rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Berberine; Caffeine; Calcium Channels; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1991 |
[Measurement of isometric tracheal tension induced by injection into tracheal arterial circulation in vivo].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Clonidine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin; Thyroid Gland; Trachea | 1991 |
G-protein-mediated Ca2+ sensitization of smooth muscle contraction through myosin light chain phosphorylation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Norepinephrine; Nucleotides; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Rabbits | 1991 |
[Effect of moxisylyte on the lower urinary tracts (1). Effect on the isolated rabbit urethra and bladder].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rabbits; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
[Effect of moxisylyte on the lower urinary tracts (2). Effect on the urethra in anesthetized dogs].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Urethra; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Existence of two components in the tonic contraction of rat aorta mediated by alpha 1-adrenoceptor activation.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzopyrans; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbamates; Cromakalim; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylcarbamates; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Piperazines; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Rats | 1991 |
Modulation of alpha-adrenergic-induced contractions by endothelium-derived relaxing factor in rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1991 |
The role of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the phasic and tonic responses to phenylephrine in the longitudinal smooth muscle of the rat portal vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1991 |
Alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in the sheep urinary bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Butoxamine; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sheep; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Postjunctional alpha-adrenoceptors in the rabbit isolated distal saphenous artery: indirect sensitivity to prazosin of responses to noradrenaline mediated via postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Adrenoceptors of the human internal thoracic artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Clonidine; Dinoprostone; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic; Serotonin; Thoracic Arteries; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Vascular effects of tetramethylpyrazine: direct interaction with smooth muscle alpha-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amiloride; Animals; Azepines; Binding, Competitive; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pyrazines; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vasodilator Agents | 1991 |
Contraction-mediating alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the mouse vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dioxanes; Drug Interactions; Idazoxan; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Suramin; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Age-dependent alterations in the efficacy of phenylephrine-induced contractions in vascular smooth muscle isolated from the corpus cavernosum of impotent men.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aging; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penis; Phenylephrine | 1991 |
Contractile and relaxant effects of alpha-adrenergic agonists on rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oxymetazoline; Phenylephrine; Rats | 1991 |
Alpha 1A-adrenoceptors in rabbit bronchus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Bronchi; Clonidine; Dioxanes; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1991 |
Effects of tertatolol on the responsiveness of isolated femoral, mesenteric, and renal resistance arteries to adrenergic stimuli.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Artery; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thiophenes | 1990 |
Inhibition of vasoconstriction by tetramethylpyrazine: does it act by blocking the voltage-dependent Ca channel?
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pyrazines; Vasoconstriction | 1990 |
Ileocecal sphincter contraction to colonic distension: a tachykinin-mediated spinal reflex.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cecum; Colon; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Reflex; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Trimethaphan; Vagotomy; Vasodilator Agents | 1990 |
Differential effects of the antianginal drug nicorandil on canine arteries and veins.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arteries; Azepines; Dinoprost; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vasodilator Agents; Veins | 1990 |
Interactions of palmitoyl carnitine with the endothelium in rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Carnitine; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Palmitoylcarnitine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Pharmacological studies of human erectile tissue: characteristics of spontaneous contractions and alterations in alpha-adrenoceptor responsiveness with age and disease in isolated tissues.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Diabetes Complications; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1990 |
Endotoxin-induced impairment of vascular smooth muscle contractions elicited by different mechanisms.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Caffeine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Clonidine; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrendipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum | 1990 |
Potentiating effect of daunorubicin on vasocontractile responses to KCl and BAY K 8644 in rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Daunorubicin; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Deuterium oxide reduces agonist and depolarization-induced contraction of rat aortic rings.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Deuterium; Deuterium Oxide; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Water | 1990 |
Desensitization of alpha-adrenergic receptor-mediated smooth muscle contraction: role of the endothelium.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neoplasm Transplantation; Phenylephrine; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Transplantation, Homologous | 1991 |
Participation of endothelium-derived relaxing factor and role of cyclic GMP in inhibitory effects of endothelium on contractile responses elicited by alpha-adrenoceptor agonists in rat aorta.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Azepines; Clonidine; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Prevention of cyclosporine A-induced vascular toxicity by pentoxifylline.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Colforsin; Cyclosporine; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pentoxifylline; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vascular Diseases | 1991 |
Relaxant effect of viguiepinol on smooth muscle in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Diterpenes; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mexico; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Ontogeny of responses of rabbit aorta to atrial natriuretic factor and isoproterenol.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Drug Interactions; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits | 1991 |
[Regulatory mechanisms for the spontaneous contractile force and frequency of the rat portal vein].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1991 |
Alpha-adrenoceptors in vascular smooth muscle: all is not well.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Aorta; Azepines; Cell Membrane; Dogs; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Second Messenger Systems; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Cooling augments alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated contractions in rat tail artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Azepines; Cold Temperature; Dinoprost; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tail | 1991 |
The release of a non-prostanoid inhibitory factor from rabbit bronchus detected by co-axial bioassay.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Assay; Biological Factors; Bronchi; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Leukotrienes; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protease Inhibitors; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Flosequinan, a vasodilator with a novel mechanism of action.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Milrinone; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pyridones; Quinolines; Vasodilator Agents | 1991 |
Changes in bladder function in the one year spontaneously diabetic BB rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred BB; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1991 |
[Experiences with isolated organ studies on pathological human arteries].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Diabetic Angiopathies; Dinoprost; Female; Femoral Artery; Humans; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Reference Values; Serotonin; Thromboangiitis Obliterans | 1991 |
Human interleukin-1 induces a rapid relaxation of the rabbit isolated mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Monocytes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Rabbits | 1991 |
Mechanical responses to catecholamines in the longitudinal muscle of guinea-pig gastric fundus.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Dinoprostone; Epinephrine; Female; Gastric Fundus; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Yohimbine | 1991 |
Thapsigargin inhibits repletion of phenylephrine-sensitive intracellular Ca++ pool in vascular smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Female; Intracellular Fluid; Isotonic Solutions; Kinetics; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Stimulation, Chemical; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1991 |
Ca2+ channel blockers distinguish between G protein-coupled pharmacomechanical Ca2+ release and Ca2+ sensitization.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Egtazic Acid; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Prazosin; Verapamil | 1991 |
O2 and rat pulmonary artery tone: effects of endothelium, Ca2+, cyanide, and monocrotaline.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cyanides; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Monocrotaline; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Intercellular communication through gap junctions: a potential role in pharmacomechanical coupling and syncytial tissue contraction in vascular smooth muscle isolated from the human corpus cavernosum.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohols; Erectile Dysfunction; Heptanol; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intercellular Junctions; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penis; Phenylephrine | 1991 |
Does the metabolism of oxygen by airway epithelium contribute towards the modulation of smooth muscle responses in vitro?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Epithelium; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Rats; Trachea | 1991 |
Evidence against the role of alpha 1-adrenoceptor reserve in buffering the inhibitory effect of nifedipine on the contractility of canine vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Endothelium; Extracellular Space; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Synapses; Time Factors | 1990 |
Nitroprusside enhances isoprenaline-induced increases in cAMP in rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1990 |
Alpha 2-mediated effect of dopamine on the motility of the chicken esophagus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Apomorphine; Azepines; Chickens; Dopamine; Esophagus; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine | 1990 |
Characterization of alpha-adrenoceptors in the late pregnant ovine uterine artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterus | 1990 |
Naloxone potentiates contractile responses to epinephrine in isolated canine arteries.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Corticosterone; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Dynorphins; Epinephrine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Opioid; Renal Artery | 1990 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor mechanisms in guinea-pig trachea.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Microsomes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenethylamines; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetralones; Trachea | 1990 |
Bethanechol induced contraction in mouse spleen.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Clonidine; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentration; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Spleen | 1990 |
Alpha 1-adrenergic partial agonists utilize cytosolic Ca2+ more effectively for contraction in aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits | 1990 |
Receptors involved in mechanical responses to catecholamines in the circular muscle of guinea-pig stomach treated with meclofenamate.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Catecholamines; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Drug; Stomach | 1990 |
Contractile responses of rat aorta to phenylephrine and serotonin, and aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Caffeine; Calcium; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ryanodine; Serotonin | 1991 |
Effects of auranofin on endothelium dependent contractions in isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Auranofin; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Serotonin | 1991 |
Mediation of micturition reflex by central norepinephrine from the locus coeruleus in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Hydroxydopamines; Locus Coeruleus; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Phenylephrine; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 1990 |
Ryanodine reveals multiple contractile and relaxant mechanisms in vascular smooth muscle: simultaneous measurements of mechanical activity and of cytoplasmic free Ca2+ level with fura-2.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Dinoprost; Egtazic Acid; Fura-2; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ryanodine; Vasodilation | 1990 |
[Loss of contractile stability induced by phenylephrine and endothelin in the aorta of rats treated with endotoxin].
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Shock, Septic | 1990 |
Docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n3)-induced relaxation of the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Docosahexaenoic Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Influence of amiloride derivatives on alpha-1 adrenergic receptor-induced contractions of the rabbit aorta.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1990 |
Pharmacologic characterization of the contractile activity of peptide leukotrienes in guinea-pig pulmonary artery.
Topics: Acetophenones; Animals; Borates; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indazoles; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Leukotriene; Serine; SRS-A; Tetrazoles | 1990 |
Role of alpha adrenoceptors in opossum internal anal sphincter.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Clonidine; Muscle Contraction; Naphazoline; Opossums; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1990 |
[Closer characterization of alpha-receptor subpopulations in the smooth muscle of the splenic capsule in rats].
Topics: Animals; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Spleen; Yohimbine | 1990 |
Effects of chronic antidepressant treatment on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cocaine; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mianserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nomifensine; Normetanephrine; Nortriptyline; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Xylazine | 1990 |
Determination of agonist dissociation constants in isolated vasculature: equivalence of estimates obtained by the method of partial irreversible receptor inactivation and a novel application of the operational model of pharmacological agonism.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxymetazoline; Pharmacology; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin | 1990 |
The effect of phenylephrine on inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate levels in vascular smooth muscle measured using a protein binding assay system.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Buffers; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasodilator Agents | 1990 |
[The dynamic changes in the functional characteristics of the vascular endothelium and smooth muscle cells under conditions of long-term hypercholesterolemia].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcimycin; Chronic Disease; Diet, Atherogenic; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypercholesterolemia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1990 |
Effects of pre-contraction with endothelin-1 on alpha 2-adrenoceptor- and (endothelium-dependent) neuropeptide Y-mediated contractions in the isolated vascular bed of the rat tail.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cholic Acids; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Tail; Yohimbine | 1990 |
The effects of testosterone or insulin treatment on contractile responses of the rat vas deferens following castration or streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; Insulin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Orchiectomy; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Testis; Testosterone; Vas Deferens | 1990 |
The influence of the initial stretch and the agonist-induced tone on the effect of basal and stimulated release of EDRF.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Effect of age on contractile response to angiotensin II in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Regulation of force in skinned, single cells of ferret aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Cell Separation; Ferrets; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Protein Kinase C | 1990 |
Endotoxin in vivo impairs endothelium-dependent relaxation of canine arteries in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1990 |
The coexistence of adenosine A1 and A2 receptors in guinea-pig aorta.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Aorta; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Receptors, Purinergic; Vasodilator Agents | 1990 |
Endothelin-1 induced contraction of rat aorta in Ca2(+)-free medium independent of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) breakdown.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Culture Media; Endothelins; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 1990 |
Inhibitory role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in rat and human pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Vasoconstriction | 1990 |
Reflex control of sympathetic nerve activity in dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Pressure; Cold Temperature; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Electrophysiology; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phenylephrine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1990 |
Effect of the kinase inhibitor, H-7, on stress, crossbridge phosphorylation, muscle shortening and inositol phosphate production in rabbit arteries.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Arteries; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Isoquinolines; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Piperazines; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Signal Transduction | 1990 |
Effects of thiobarbiturates on smooth muscle reactivity in isolated aortas from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Thiamylal; Thiopental | 1990 |
The effect of neomycin on contractile activity of the canine cervical lymphatic vessel induced by various agents.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isometric Contraction; Lymphatic System; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neomycin; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Fluoride; Verapamil | 1990 |
Adrenoceptors mediating contraction in the human uterine artery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Uterus | 1990 |
Effect of enflurane on contractile reactivity in isolated canine mesenteric arteries and veins.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Tyramine | 1990 |
Discharge patterns of ventrolateral medullary neurons during muscular contraction.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electrophysiology; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Phenylephrine | 1990 |
Alpha-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors in the isolated human prostate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Carbachol; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Yohimbine | 1985 |
In vivo and in vitro studies of alpha 2-adrenoceptor responses in human vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arm; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dioxanes; Dioxins; Doxazosin; Epinephrine; Humans; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Vasomotor System | 1985 |
Interference of the calcium antagonist nisoldipine with the abnormal response of vessels from hypertensive rats to alpha-adrenergic stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Azepines; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasoconstriction | 1985 |
Differences in the role of Na+/K+-ATPase during alpha 1-adrenergic events in rat and rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Rubidium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1986 |
Calcium antagonists inhibit positive chronotropic responses to alpha 1-adrenoceptor activation in rat isolated atria.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Pharmacological characteristics of smooth muscle in benign prostatic hyperplasia and normal prostatic tissue.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prostaglandins; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia | 1987 |
Vascular responses to agonists in rat mesenteric artery from diabetic rats.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1987 |
Are there interactions between S2-serotonergic and alpha 1-adrenergic receptors in isolated canine arteries?
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin | 1988 |
Studies on the site of the interaction between alpha 1-adrenoceptors and 5-HT2 receptors in rat tail arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Binding Sites; Diltiazem; Felodipine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrendipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Tail; Verapamil | 1988 |
Endothelin and Ca++ agonist Bay K 8644: different vasoconstrictive properties.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Carbachol; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Endothelins; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1988 |
Mechanisms of increased responses of the aorta to alpha-adrenoceptor agonists in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor is inhibited by 8-bromo-cyclic guanosine monophosphate.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Factors; Calcimycin; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Substance P | 1988 |
Effects of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) on phenylephrine-triggered intra- and extracellular calcium dependent contraction in rat aorta.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Discrimination between phenylephrine-triggered contractile events by atrial natriuretic factor in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium Chloride; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Contractile properties of human prostate adenomas and the development of infravesical obstruction.
Topics: Aged; Brimonidine Tartrate; Carbachol; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Quinoxalines; Sensory Receptor Cells; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction | 1989 |
Further investigation of a potential calcium channel modulator isolated from rat erythrocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Erythrocytes; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Amplifying effects of several vasoconstrictor agents of alpha 1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction of isolated thoracic aortae of the guinea pig.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Azepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Serotonin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1989 |
Receptor-coupled, permeabilized smooth muscle. Role of the phosphatidylinositol cascade, G-proteins, and modulation of the contractile response to Ca2+.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanine Nucleotides; Guinea Pigs; Hemolysin Proteins; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Portal Vein; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Staphylococcus aureus | 1989 |
Histamine relaxation of aortic rings from diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diphenhydramine; Endothelium, Vascular; Histamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1989 |
Cytosolic heparin inhibits muscarinic and alpha-adrenergic Ca2+ release in smooth muscle. Physiological role of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate in pharmacomechanical coupling.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Carbachol; Cytosol; Egtazic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Heparin; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isometric Contraction; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pulmonary Artery; Ryanodine | 1989 |
Dichotomous actions of endothelium-derived factors in modulating vasomotor tone in rabbit pulmonary arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits | 1989 |
Effects of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia on agonist-stimulated phosphatidylinositol turnover in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hyperglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Serotonin; Streptozocin; Sugar Phosphates | 1989 |
Alpha 1-adrenoceptor activity in arterial smooth muscle following congestive heart failure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Regional variation of postjunctional alpha-adrenoceptor responses in the developing renal vascular bed of sheep.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brimonidine Tartrate; Fetus; Guanabenz; Isometric Contraction; Kidney; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Renal Artery; Renal Veins; Sheep; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
Desensitization of alpha-1 adrenergic receptor mediated smooth muscle contraction in aorta from endotoxic rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reference Values | 1989 |
Antihypertensive properties of linoleic acid and fish oil omega-3 fatty acids independent of the prostaglandin system.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Fish Oils; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Linoleic Acids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renin | 1989 |
The pharmacological properties of the peptide, endothelin.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Endothelins; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Isradipine; Male; Mollusk Venoms; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Muscles; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Oxadiazoles; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Alpha-adrenoceptor function in isolated penile circumflex veins from potent and impotent men.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Papaverine; Penile Erection; Penis; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Veins; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Does in vitro activation of postsynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor utilize intracellular Ca2+ for contraction in dog saphenous vein?
Topics: Animals; Azepines; Calcium; Dogs; Egtazic Acid; HEPES; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Effects of age on urinary bladder function in the male rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1989 |
Neuropeptide Y augments adrenergic contractions at feline lower esophageal sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Drug Synergism; Esophagus; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gastrointestinal Motility; Histocytochemistry; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Tetrodotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1989 |
Evidence for alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtype predominance in the rat seminal vesicle.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Seminal Vesicles; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Comparative effects of the alpha-adrenoceptor agonists noradrenaline, phenylephrine and clonidine in the human saphenous vein in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein | 1989 |
The inability of the rat aorta to relax to acetylcholine does not imply lack of a functional endothelium only.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azepines; Dopamine Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The inhibition of alpha 1-adrenoceptor-mediated contractions of rabbit pulmonary artery by Ca2+-withdrawal, pertussis toxin and N-ethylmaleimide is dependent on agonist intrinsic efficacy.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Azepines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Ethylmaleimide; Female; Gallic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pertussis Toxin; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1989 |
Comparative effects of verapamil and D-600 on the contractile responses produced by neurotransmitters and depolarizing agents in the rat isolated seminal vesicle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Clonidine; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seminal Vesicles; Verapamil | 1989 |
Increased influence of endothelium in obese Zucker rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Gallopamil; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Obesity; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Zucker | 1989 |
Supersensitivity of atherosclerotic rabbit aorta to ergometrine is mediated by 5-HT2 receptors.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Body Weight; Cyproheptadine; Ergonovine; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Spiperone | 1989 |
Pupillary supersensitivity to substance P following prolonged treatment with tetrodotoxin or substance P antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Conduction; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Rabbits; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Role of endothelium on phenylephrine-triggered contractile events in aorta of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Endothelium, Vascular; Gallopamil; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1989 |
Muscular contraction stimulates posterior hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Phenylephrine; Reference Values; Spinal Cord; Stereotaxic Techniques; Time Factors | 1989 |
Actions of bradykinin and related peptides on rabbit coeliac artery rings.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Celiac Artery; Ibuprofen; In Vitro Techniques; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1989 |
Rat aortic endothelium antagonizes nitroprusside-induced relaxation by release of the peptide endothelin.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Ferricyanides; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroprusside; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Comparative effects of endothelin and phorbol 12-13 dibutyrate in rat aorta.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Alkaloids; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoquinolines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Phloretin; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Piperazines; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Staurosporine; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
[Influence of age and sex on the reaction of isolated rat bladder to autonomic agents].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Clonidine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Factors; Urinary Bladder | 1989 |
Responses of erectile tissue from impotent men to pharmacological agents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Penile Erection; Penis; Phenylephrine | 1989 |
Agonist-specific myosin phosphorylation and intracellular calcium during isometric contractions of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Ferrets; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosins; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Phosphorylation | 1989 |
Effect of endothelium on phenylephrine-induced contraction in the rat isolated aortic strips.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats | 1989 |
Endothelium-dependent relaxation of the rat renal artery caused by activation of histamine H1-receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Receptors, Histamine H1; Renal Artery | 1989 |
Altered responsiveness of diabetic dog renal arteries to acetylcholine and phenylephrine: role of endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine | 1989 |
Histamine concentration and Ca2+ mobilization in arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Histamine; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosins; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation; Swine | 1989 |
Comparison of the effects of castration and streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus on contractile responses of the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Orchiectomy; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Testis; Testosterone; Vas Deferens | 1989 |
Involvement of the protein kinase C system in calcium-force relationships in ferret aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Sulfonamides; Vasodilator Agents | 1989 |
Modulation of eicosanoid-induced contraction of mouse and rat blood vessels by gingerols.
Topics: Animals; Catechols; Dinoprost; Drug Interactions; Fatty Alcohols; In Vitro Techniques; Leukotrienes; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Splanchnic Circulation | 1989 |
Effect of aclarubicin on contractile response of rat aorta.
Topics: Aclarubicin; Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Interleukin 1 inhibits contraction of vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Cycloheximide; Indomethacin; Interleukin-1; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Recombinant Proteins; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
Metabolic cost of processes linking excitation to contraction in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Energy Metabolism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen Consumption; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Myogenic response and wall mechanics of arterioles.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Arterioles; Calcium; Cricetinae; Homeostasis; Kinetics; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium | 1989 |
Blocking action of berberine on various receptors in rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Berberine; Berberine Alkaloids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Serotonin Antagonists | 1989 |
Functional evaluation of sympathetically mediated responses in in vivo lower urinary tract of dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypogastric Plexus; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Tract; Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena | 1989 |
Influence of furosemide on rubidium-86 uptake and alpha-adrenergic responsiveness of arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Chlorides; Furosemide; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1987 |
The effect of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic responsiveness in rat aortic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Clonidine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Classification of phenoxybenzamine/prazosin-resistant contractions of rat spleen to norepinephrine by Schild analysis: similarities and differences to postsynaptic alpha-2 adrenoceptors.
Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Dioxanes; Drug Resistance; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Spleen; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Vasorelaxation and vascular binding sites for atrial natriuretic peptide in pregnant rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cell Membrane; Estrus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Receptors, Cell Surface; Reference Values | 1988 |
The response of autonomic receptors to castration and testosterone in the urinary bladder of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Castration; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Testosterone; Urinary Bladder | 1988 |
Glyceryl trinitrate inhibits phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis and protein kinase C activity in bovine mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylases; Protein Kinase C | 1988 |
Vasorelaxant effects of and receptors for atrial natriuretic peptides in the mesenteric artery and aorta of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Receptors, Cell Surface; Vasodilation | 1988 |
Properties of cardiac alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Electric Stimulation; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1988 |
Noradrenaline modulation of calcium channels in single smooth muscle cells from rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Guanosine Triphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic | 1988 |
[Effects of benzyltetrahydropalmatine on alpha, beta and other receptors].
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Berberine Alkaloids; Blood Pressure; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1988 |
Contractant and relaxant properties of the female rabbit urethral submucosa.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Urethra; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1985 |
alpha-Adrenoceptor agonists and the Ca2+-dependence of smooth muscle contraction: evidence for subtypes of receptors or for agonist-dependent differences in the agonist-receptor interaction?
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Ethanolamines; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Xylazine | 1985 |
An electrophysiological study of alpha-adrenoceptor mediated excitation-contraction coupling in the smooth muscle cells of the rat saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Azepines; Clonidine; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Junction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Saphenous Vein; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Studies on YM-12617: a selective and potent antagonist of postsynaptic alpha 1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brimonidine Tartrate; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sulfonamides; Tritium; Vas Deferens | 1985 |
Postjunctional alpha-adrenoceptors and influence of angiotensin II in different isolated blood vessels.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Azepines; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Veins; Vena Cava, Inferior; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Action of agonists and antagonists on adrenergic receptors in isolated porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dobutamine; Ephedrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metoprolol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic; Swine; Terbutaline | 1985 |
Comparison of activity of alpha-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists in dog and rabbit saphenous vein.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Saphenous Vein; Species Specificity; Yohimbine | 1985 |
[Greater oral activity of etilefrine pivalate compared to etilefrine in the cat and dog].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chinchilla; Dogs; Etilefrine; Guinea Pigs; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Phenylephrine; Plethysmography; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1985 |
The effects of amosulalol, a novel combined alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist, on the rat isolated right ventricle and aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1985 |
An evaluation of the ability of a series of full alpha-1 adrenoceptor agonists to release internal calcium in venous smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Culture Media; Dogs; Imidazoles; Lanthanum; Mathematics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenethylamines; Phenylephrine; Saphenous Vein; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vasoconstriction | 1985 |
Physiological antagonism caused by adrenergic stimulation of canine tracheal muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Trachea | 1986 |
Regional distribution of alpha-adrenoceptor subtypes in the female rabbit urethra.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1986 |
Beta agonist-induced desensitization in pig bronchus.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Airway Resistance; Animals; Bronchi; Colforsin; Fenoterol; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinacrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Stereoisomerism; Swine; Theophylline | 1986 |
Effect of diltiazem upon contractile responses to phenylephrine, cirazoline, Sgd 101/75, St 587 and B-HT 920 in rabbit aorta and dog saphenous vein preparations.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azepines; Benzazepines; Clonidine; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Saphenous Vein | 1986 |
Role of efficacy in the assessment of the actions of alpha-adrenoceptor agonists in rat aorta with endothelium.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Clonidine; Endothelium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
The relaxant effect of glyceryltrinitrate on isolated human peripheral vein and its relation to cyclic GMP metabolism.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Serotonin | 1986 |
Presynaptic alpha-adrenoceptor mediated inhibition of the neurogenic cholinergic contraction in the isolated intestinal bulb of the carp (Cyprinus carpio).
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carps; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Cyprinidae; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tetrodotoxin; Yohimbine | 1986 |
Ca++ utilization in the constriction of rat aorta to full and partial alpha-1 adrenoceptor agonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamines; Imidazoles; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1986 |
Contractile effects of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine in human hand veins: a pharmacological receptor characterization.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Hand; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Vasoconstriction; Veins | 1986 |
Alpha-1 adrenergic coupling events induced by full and partial agonists in rabbit aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Tolazoline | 1987 |
Pharmacological characterization of the postsynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors in isolated canine mesenteric arteries and veins.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dogs; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Synapses; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Characterization of the alpha-adrenoceptors mediating positive inotropy of rat left atria by use of selective agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dioxanes; Idazoxan; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stimulation, Chemical | 1987 |
[Alpha-adrenoceptor blocking effect of berberine in isolated rat anococcygeus muscles and rabbit aorta strips].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Berberine; Berberine Alkaloids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Rats | 1986 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses to so-called selective alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists after partial blockade of alpha 1-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dogs; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Verapamil; Yohimbine | 1987 |
A comparison of the ability of various alpha-adrenoreceptor agonists to induce EGTA-resistant contractions of rat aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Drug Resistance; Egtazic Acid; Guanfacine; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylacetates; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
The effects of catecholamines on tension reactivation in cardiac muscle.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anura; Calcium; Cell Separation; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Mammals; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Time Factors | 1987 |
Effect of chlorpromazine on sympathetic neuroeffector transmission in the rabbit isolated pulmonary artery and aorta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Chlorpromazine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuroeffector Junction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pulmonary Artery; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Enhanced vascular alpha-adrenergic neuroeffector system in diabetes: importance of calcium.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanabenz; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Evidence that the population of postjunctional-adrenoceptors mediating contraction of smooth muscle in the rabbit isolated ear vein is predominantly alpha 2.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Brimonidine Tartrate; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Veins; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Investigations into the mechanism of the antihypertensive effect of SGB-1534, a novel alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist, in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Prolonged hyporesponsiveness of vascular smooth muscle contraction after halothane anesthesia in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Time Factors | 1985 |
Sympathetic denervation does not alter the density or properties of alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenethylamines; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sympathectomy; Tetralones; Vas Deferens | 1985 |
Reserpine-induced postjunctional supersensitivity in rat vas deferens and caudal artery without changes in alpha adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenethylamines; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reserpine; Tail; Tetralones; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 1985 |
A pharmacological study of alpha adrenergic receptor subtypes in smooth muscle of human urinary bladder base and prostatic urethra.
Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Insensitivity of calcium-dependent endothelial stimulation in rat isolated aorta to the calcium entry blocker, flunarizine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cinnarizine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium; Female; Flunarizine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prostaglandins F; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Contraction and cyclic AMP-related relaxation of the intimal and medial smooth muscle layers of pig thoracic aorta.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Capillary Permeability; Cyclic AMP; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Swine | 1985 |
Relaxation of vascular smooth muscle by HA-1004, an inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Atropine; Calcimycin; Calcium Chloride; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rabbits; Sulfonamides | 1985 |
[Alpha-adrenolytic activity of substance DH 1011].
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carbolines; Clonidine; Dogs; Hindlimb; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1985 |
Superoxide anion selectively attenuates catecholamine-induced contractile tension in isolated rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Free Radicals; Isoproterenol; Mathematics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Xanthine Oxidase | 1985 |
Alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated contractile response to catecholamines in smooth muscle strips isolated from rainbow trout stomach (Salmo gairdneri).
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin; Trout | 1986 |
Mechanisms of tetraethylammonium-induced contraction in the canine coronary artery.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Cesium; Chlorides; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1986 |
Alpha adrenergic receptors mediate angiotensin-induced prostaglandin production in the rabbit isolated vas deferens.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin III; Animals; Clonidine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Prostaglandins E; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vas Deferens; Yohimbine | 1987 |
The effects of adenosine on receptor sensitivity in the rat vas deferens.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Purinergic; Serotonin; Vas Deferens | 1986 |
Influence of Ca2+e on 5-HT2- and alpha 1-induced arterial contraction and phosphoinositide metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Serotonin | 1986 |
[Pharmacological analysis of the function of the canine proximal urethra].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Urethra; Urination | 1986 |
Endothelium-dependent modulation of cGMP levels and intrinsic smooth muscle tone in isolated bovine intrapulmonary artery and vein.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Circulation; Purinones | 1987 |
Variation in sensitivity of alpha adrenoceptor-mediated contraction of the vascular smooth muscle of rabbit elastic and muscular arteries is related to receptor affinity.
Topics: Animals; Elasticity; Female; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1987 |
Age-related alterations in alpha 1- and beta-adrenoceptors mediated responsiveness of rat aorta.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1987 |
Studies on the effect of different inhibitors of arachidonic acid metabolism on glyceryltrinitrate-induced relaxation and cGMP elevation in bovine vascular tissue.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Aspirin; Blood Vessels; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; In Vitro Techniques; Masoprocol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Quinacrine; Tranylcypromine | 1987 |
Sex differences in function and distribution of alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rabbit urethra.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sex Characteristics; Urethra; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Effects of ring fluorination on the adrenergic properties of phenylephrine.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
Differential antagonism of alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenoceptor-mediated pressor responses by urotensin I, a selective mesenteric vasodilator peptide.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nordefrin; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urotensins; Vasodilation; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Heterogeneity of alpha 1 receptors associated with vascular smooth muscle: evidence from functional and ligand binding studies.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Male; Metaraminol; Microsomes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1987 |
Action of a novel drug (Zy 16039) on mucus secretion in the ferret isolated trachea in vitro.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Benzopyrans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Mucus; Muramidase; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Trachea | 1988 |
Comparative effects of diltiazem and glycerol trinitrate on isolated ureter and coronary artery of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Ureter | 1986 |
Impaired endothelium-dependent relaxations in rabbits subjected to aortic coarctation hypertension.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Coarctation; Calcimycin; Carotid Arteries; Endothelium; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1987 |
The effects of EGTA on vascular smooth muscle contractility in calcium-free medium.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Culture Media; Dogs; Egtazic Acid; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Time Factors; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Inhibitors of cyclooxygenase augment serotonergic responsiveness in canine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprost; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Indomethacin; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Serotonin | 1988 |
Comparison of the responses to drugs acting on adrenoreceptors and muscarinic receptors in human isolated corpus cavernosum and cavernous artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Carbachol; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Ethanolamines; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Penis; Phenylephrine; Practolol; Prazosin; Prenalterol; Procaterol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Effect of cyclosporine A treatment on vascular reactivity of the rat thoracic aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cyclosporins; Dinoprost; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins F; Rats; Vasoconstriction | 1988 |
Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate, an activator of protein kinase C, stimulates both contraction and Ca2+ fluxes in dog saphenous vein.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Saphenous Vein | 1988 |
Inhibition of norepinephrine-induced contractile responses of canine mesenteric artery by plant total saponins.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Nitrendipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Saponins | 1988 |
Measurements of intracellular calcium concentration in mammalian vascular smooth muscle cells during agonist-induced contractions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosins; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylation | 1988 |
Functional sympatholysis in the microcirculation of the cat sartorius muscle.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Microcirculation; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Reference Values | 1988 |
Neuropeptide Y induces potent contraction of arterial vascular smooth muscle via an endothelium-independent mechanism.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arteries; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Splenic Artery; Swine | 1988 |
Partially endothelium-dependent vasodilator effect of adenosine in rat aorta.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta; Biological Products; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effects of neuropeptide Y on the isolated rabbit iris dilator muscle.
Topics: Animals; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neuropeptide Y; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylephrine; Pupil; Rabbits | 1988 |
Sustained contraction of vascular smooth muscle: calcium influx or C-kinase activation?
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Calcium; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoconstriction | 1988 |
Contractile and relaxant responses of diabetic dog femoral arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine | 1988 |
Comparison of mucus flow rate, radiolabelled glycoprotein output and smooth muscle contraction in the ferret trachea in vitro.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Female; Ferrets; Glycoproteins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Mucus; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Trachea | 1988 |
Effect of calcium entry blockade on the actions of phenylephrine on the taenia of the guinea pig caecum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cecum; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Procaine; Verapamil | 1988 |
In vivo and in vitro effects of cicletanine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Diuretics; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 1988 |
Intracellular calcium levels in phorbol ester-induced contractions of vascular muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Ferrets; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Phorbol Esters; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1987 |
Flow-induced release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Dogs; Female; Femoral Artery; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Radioimmunoassay; Regional Blood Flow; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilator Agents | 1986 |
The effects of bepridil, compared with calcium-channel inhibitors and calmodulin antagonists on both spontaneous activity and contractions induced by potassium or phenylephrine in rat portal vein.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Urinary bladder innervation in children.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adrenergic Fibers; Butylamines; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Histocytochemistry; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Ureter; Urinary Bladder; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vesico-Ureteral Reflux | 1987 |
The effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide on smooth muscle tone and mucus secretion from the ferret trachea.
Topics: Animals; Female; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Mucus; Muramidase; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1987 |
Inhibition of aortic chemoreceptor discharge by pressor response to muscular contraction.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Sciatic Nerve | 1987 |
[Blocking action of berberine on various receptors in the rat anococcygeus muscle].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Berberine; Berberine Alkaloids; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Serotonin | 1987 |
The subtype of serotonin (5-HT) receptors in the rat pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Male; Methysergide; Mianserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pizotyline; Prazosin; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Receptors, Serotonin | 1987 |
[The effect of autonomic agonists on the in vivo urethra in the female dog].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dogs; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Urethra | 1986 |
In vivo bupivacaine reduces the in vitro sensitivity of the human vas deferens to phenylephrine.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Vas Deferens; Vasectomy | 1986 |
Mechanisms of inhibitory action of phenylephrine in guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Radioisotopes; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride | 1986 |
Acute desensitization to angiotensin II: evidence for a requirement of agonist-induced diacylglycerol production during tonic contraction of rat aorta.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Diglycerides; Enzyme Activation; Glycerides; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1986 |
Rate of oxidative and glycolytic metabolism in the guinea-pig oviduct in relation to contractility and hormonal cycle.
Topics: Animals; Estrogens; Estrus; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Glycolysis; Guinea Pigs; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylephrine; Phosphates; Progesterone | 1986 |
Responses of enzymatically isolated mammalian vascular smooth muscle cells to pharmacological and electrical stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Cytological Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Stimulation, Chemical; Vasodilator Agents | 1985 |
Cellular Ca2+ monitored by aequorin in adenosine-mediated smooth muscle relaxation.
Topics: Adenosine; Aequorin; Animals; Body Fluids; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium; Theophylline | 1985 |
The effects of oestrogens on spontaneous activity and responses to phenylephrine of the mammalian urethra.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Castration; Diethylstilbestrol; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Macropodidae; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Atropine-sensitive, tetrodotoxin-resistant contraction induced by noradrenaline in isolated cat rectum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anal Canal; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rectum; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to tricyclic antidepressants on adrenergic responses in progeny.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Blood Pressure; Doxepin; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Imipramine; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sodium Nitrite; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Streptozocin-induced diabetes affects rat urinary bladder response to autonomic agents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
[Pharmacological receptors of Ascaris lumbricoides suis L].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Ascaris; Atropine; Catecholamines; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Pharyngeal Muscles; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Effects of autonomic agonists on in vivo female canine urethral motility.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dogs; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rectum; Sympathomimetics; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Calcium-force relationships as detected with aequorin in two different vascular smooth muscles of the ferret.
Topics: Aequorin; Animals; Aorta; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Carnivora; Female; Ferrets; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Potassium; Time Factors | 1985 |
Analysis of the effects of apomorphine and bulbocapnine in relation to the proposed dopamine receptor.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Apomorphine; Aporphines; Dioxoles; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Antagonism; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Tachyphylaxis; Vas Deferens | 1973 |
Proceedings: Is thymoxamine a specific alpha-adrenoceptor blocking agent?
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Hypogastric Plexus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Moxisylyte; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Vas Deferens | 1972 |
Contractile responses to phenylephrine and carbachol in circular rabbit fundus strips at varying external K+ AND Ca++ concentrations.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach | 1973 |
Beta-adrenolytic, antiarrhythmic and local anaesthetic effects of phenylephrine.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cornea; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Strophanthins; Time Factors; Trachea | 1974 |
Studies on the action and mechanism of action of oxyfedrine on isolated tracheal chains.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Clemastine; Dimethylamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propanolamines; Propiophenones; Rabbits; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Species Specificity; Thiazines; Trachea; Tyramine | 1974 |
Effects of adrenoceptor-stimulating drugs on the myometrium and cardiovascular system in nonpregnant women.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Menstruation; Metaproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pressure; Receptors, Adrenergic; Uterus | 1974 |
[On the effect of various sympathomimetic amines on contractility and Ca-45-uptake of isolated guinea pig auricles].
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Reserpine; Solutions; Sympathomimetics; Synephrine | 1967 |
The relaxation of rabbit aortic strips after a preceding exposure to sympathomimetic amines.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Denervation; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Pargyline; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reserpine; Sympathomimetics; Time Factors; Tyramine | 1974 |
The effect of hydrocortisone on the sensitivity of the isolated nictitating membrane to catecholamines: Relationship to extraneuronal uptake and metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Catecholamines; Cats; Epinephrine; Female; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Mephentermine; Methoxamine; Methylation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Sorbitol; Tyramine | 1974 |
The pharmacology of the cardiac muscle of the great veins of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Function; Atropine; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Pulmonary Veins; Rats; Serotonin; Tolazoline; Vena Cava, Inferior; Vena Cava, Superior; Ventricular Function | 1967 |
Metabolic actions associated with stimulation of alpha- and beta-receptors for adrenaline in smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anilides; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phosphocreatine; Potassium; Rabbits; Receptors, Drug; Sulfonic Acids; Sympathomimetics; Theophylline | 1968 |
Selective augmentation of the pressor responses to catecholamines by metanephrine.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Arteries; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Hemodynamics; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Normetanephrine; Phenylephrine; Time Factors; Transferases; Vasopressins | 1969 |
The effects of theophylline, diazoxide and imidazole on isoproterenol-induced inhibition of the rabbit ileum.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Diazoxide; Ileum; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Rabbits; Theophylline | 1969 |
The mechanism of potentiation of inotropic responses to phenylephrine by theophylline.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Drug Synergism; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Theophylline | 1969 |
Selective blockade of potassium-induced contractions of aortic strips by beta-diethylaminoethyl-diphenylpropylacetate (SKF 525A).
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Binding Sites; Calcium; Extracellular Space; Female; Histamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Proadifen; Rabbits; Reserpine; Serotonin | 1970 |
Effect of phenylephrine on cardiac contractility and adenyl cyclase activity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Chickens; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cyclic AMP; Enzymes; Glycogen; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Nucleotides; Papillary Muscles; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Tritium | 1971 |
The activation of glycogen phosphorylase in arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Activation; Erythrityl Tetranitrate; Glucosyltransferases; Glycogen; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical | 1971 |
Cyclic AMP and smooth muscle function.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Propranolol; Rabbits; Rats; Theophylline; Uterus | 1971 |
Phenylephrine effects on cardiac contractility adenyl cyclase, and phosphorylase.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Drug Antagonism; Epinephrine; Female; Fluorides; Glucosyltransferases; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Phosphorylases; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline; Tolazoline | 1972 |
Lack of relationship between myocardial cyclic AMP concentrations and inotropic effects of sympathomimetic amines.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathomimetics; Tritium | 1971 |
Role of cyclic AMP and Ca ++ in mechanical and metabolic events in isometrically contracting vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Buffers; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Histamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoproterenol; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1973 |
The effect of cold storage on the inhibitory action of isoprenaline, phenylephrine and nicotine on the mechanical and membranal activities of guinea-pig taenia caecum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cecum; Cold Temperature; Cyclic AMP; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Preservation, Biological; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium | 1972 |
Role of cyclic AMP and Ca++ in metabolic and mechanical events in smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Carbachol; Colon; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Glucosyltransferases; Hexosephosphates; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phosphocreatine; Potassium; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sotalol; Theophylline | 1972 |
Effects of isoflurane and halothane on contractility and the cyclic 3', 5'-adenosine monophosphate system in the rat aorta.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Aorta; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Ethers; Halothane; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Propranolol; Rats | 1974 |
Effects of cyclopropane on contractility and the cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate system in the rat aorta.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Rats | 1974 |
Alteration of vein cyclic 3':5' nucleotide concentrations during changes in contractility.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Phenylephrine; Prostaglandins; Radioimmunoassay; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Veins | 1974 |
Ovarian contractility.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Animals; Broad Ligament; Bucladesine; Cell Movement; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Menstruation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Ovulation; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pressure; Progesterone; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Vasopressins | 1974 |
The adrenergic blocking activity of N-tert.-butylmethoxamine (butoxamine).
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Sympatholytics; Uterus | 1966 |
A new anorexic agent, WY-5244: cardiovascular actions and influence on sympathomimetic amines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Appetite Depressants; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chlorpheniramine; Dextroamphetamine; Dogs; Dopamine; Drug Antagonism; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Male; Mephentermine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Reserpine; Tyramine; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1967 |
"Indirect" sympathomimetic effects of L(+)-isomers and desoxy derivatives.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Ephedrine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Octopamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Reserpine; Sympathomimetics; Tyramine; Vas Deferens | 1967 |
Adrenoceptive receptors in the duodenum, aorta and atria of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Drug Antagonism; Duodenum; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1967 |
Adrenergic receptors on some organs.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cats; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Sympatholytics; Tolazoline; Trachea | 1967 |
Contraction of rat vas deferens by cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Reserpine; Sympatholytics; Tachyphylaxis; Vas Deferens | 1967 |
Myocardial alpha adrenergic receptors and their role in the production of a positive inotropic effect by sympathomimetic agents.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Drug; Sympathomimetics | 1968 |
Alpha adrenergic blocking and antispasmodic properties of SU-12080, 1-[3-ethoxy-3-(p-tolyl)-propyl]-4-(o-tolyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride.
Topics: Animals; Drug Antagonism; Epinephrine; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Rabbits; Sympatholytics; Uterus | 1968 |
Pharmacologic evaluation of a new series of cholinergic antagonists containing an agonist moiety.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Benzilates; Carbachol; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Diphenhydramine; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Jejunum; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rabbits; Receptors, Drug | 1969 |
Adrenoreceptors in the cardiovascular system of the domestic fowl.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Chickens; Cocaine; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical; Synephrine; Tyramine | 1969 |
In vitro evaluation of a series of sympathomimetic amines and the beta-adrenergic blocking properties of cyclopentamine.
Topics: Animals; Cyclopentanes; Female; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Metaraminol; Methoxamine; Methylphenidate; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Phenylpropanolamine; Rabbits; Receptors, Drug; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Synephrine; Uterus | 1969 |
Inhibitory beta adrenergic receptors in the human distal esophagus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Amino Alcohols; Blood Pressure; Deglutition; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenols; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics | 1970 |
Effect of temperature on toxicity and cardiac chronotropic action of sympathicotropic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Temperature | 1970 |
Stimulation of alpha- and beta-receptors in the isolated rat jejunum.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Epinephrine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
Effect of cold storage on the response of guinea-pig taenia coli to certain catecholamines and other agents.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anilides; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cold Temperature; Cyclic AMP; Drug Storage; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Reserpine; Sulfonic Acids | 1970 |
The adrenergic receptors of the coronary circulation in the isolated dog heart.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Constriction; Coronary Vessels; Dilatation; Dogs; Drug Antagonism; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Regional Blood Flow; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
The adrenergic receptors in isolated rabbit stomach muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Chemoreceptor Cells; Epinephrine; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin | 1971 |
Contraction of the rat colon by sympathomimetic amines: effect of methysergide and 5-HT desensitization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Colon; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metaraminol; Methysergide; Muscle Contraction; Oxprenolol; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Sympathomimetics | 1972 |
The effects of adrenergic drugs on the rabbit oviduct.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Oviducts; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics | 1972 |
Some cardiac metabolic and haemodynamic alterations due to adrenergic beta-receptor blockade.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Ethanolamines; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Pituitary Hormones, Posterior; Propranolol; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Reserpine; Vascular Resistance | 1972 |
Dopamine receptors in the pulmonary vein of the calf.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Cattle; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Synergism; Freund's Adjuvant; Histamine; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pimozide; Propranolol; Pulmonary Veins; Receptors, Adrenergic | 1973 |
Tryptophan inhibition of the blockade of a 2-halogenoalkylamine.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Male; Methylamines; Muscle Contraction; Mustard Compounds; Naphthalenes; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Drug; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Vas Deferens | 1974 |
Adrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the spleen of the cod: Gadus morhua.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Fishes; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histocytochemistry; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Splanchnic Nerves; Spleen; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tritium; Yohimbine | 1974 |
Contractile responses of the left ventricle to acute and chronic stress.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Volume Determination; Cardiac Output; Chronic Disease; Computers; Digoxin; Dogs; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Reaction Time; Stress, Physiological; Ventricular Function | 1974 |
Distribution of alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in human urinary bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sotalol; Sympathomimetics; Urinary Bladder | 1974 |
Some effects of dipyridamole, hexobendine and lidoflazine on inhibitory processes in rabbit duodenum.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Benzoates; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; Ethylenediamines; In Vitro Techniques; Lidoflazine; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Potentiometry; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1974 |
Motility of the isolated oviduct of rats and guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Broad Ligament; Estrus; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effect of temperature on changes, induced by oestrus, in alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor activities of the rat uterus.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Estrus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Temperature; Uterus | 1974 |
Effect of acetylcholine on desensitization of isolated rat trachea to 5-hydroxytryptamine--a possible allosteric interaction between drug receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Depression, Chemical; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Stimulation, Chemical; Tachyphylaxis; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea; Tryptamines | 1972 |
External calcium ions and mechanical responses of the aorta isolated from the cholesterol-fed rabbit.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cholesterol, Dietary; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits | 1974 |
Comparison of the effect of different types of exercise on the baroreflex regulation of heart rate.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Heart Rate; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Pulse | 1972 |
Pressure responses to cholinergic and adrenergic agents in the fundus, corpus, and antrum of isolated rabbit stomachs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Isotonic Solutions; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Rabbits; Stomach | 1972 |
Escape from drug-induced constriction of isolated arterial segments from various vascular beds.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Cats; Epinephrine; Femoral Artery; Hepatic Artery; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rigidity; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Renal Artery; Splenic Artery; Stimulation, Chemical; Vasopressins | 1972 |
Potassium-efflux and the contractile response to sympathomimetic amines in circular rabbit fundus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Sympathomimetics | 1972 |
An experimental model for evaluating drug effects on the ureter.
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Kidney; Meperidine; Methods; Models, Biological; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Prostaglandins; Ureter; Urinary Catheterization | 1973 |
Biochemical alterations caused by hypoxia in the isolated rabbit aorta. Correlation with changes in arterial contractility.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Lactates; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Phosphocreatine; Pyruvates; Rabbits | 1973 |
On the function of myoepithelial cells in salivary glands.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Epithelial Cells; Ergotamine; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Receptors, Adrenergic; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Secretory Rate; Stimulation, Chemical | 1973 |
Cardiovascular effects of 2, 5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM, STP).
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hallucinogens; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Methysergide; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Serotonin; Tyramine; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Changes of adrenergic reaction pattern in experimental diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cold Temperature; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prednisolone; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1973 |
[Experimental device for measuring drug-induced reactions of isolated smooth muscular organs, illustrated by isolated coronary vessel strips].
Topics: Animals; Coronary Vessels; Electrophysiology; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Swine; Transducers | 1973 |
The pharmacology of human isolated pulmonary vascular tissue.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Epinephrine; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins; Serotonin; Tachyphylaxis | 1973 |
Nerve-mediated inhibition of mechanical activity in rabbit duodenum and the effects of desensitization to adenosine and several of its derivatives.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Desensitization, Immunologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reserpine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
[Influence of cold storage on mechanical response of isolated guinea-pig gallbladder induced by transmural and chemical stimulation].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Potassium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation | 1973 |
Effect of alpha adrenergic drugs on contractility of the rabbit seminal vesicle.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hypogastric Plexus; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Seminal Vesicles; Stimulation, Chemical; Transducers | 1973 |
Potassium-efflux and the response to carbachol, phenylephrine, adrenaline, noradrenaline, and isoprenaline in rabbit antrum muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Pyloric Antrum; Rabbits; Radioisotopes; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1973 |
The effect of varying external K+ and Ca++ on the increase in 42K-efflux produced by phenylephrine and carbachol in circular rabbit fundus strips.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Motility; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Rabbits; Stomach | 1973 |
The effects of ketamine on spiral-cut strips of rabbit aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Diphenhydramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Procaine; Propranolol; Quinidine; Rabbits | 1974 |
Paired vasa deferentia: a method of reducing variability in the response to drugs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methods; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Vas Deferens | 1974 |
The effect of ovarian hormones on the contractility of the rabbit oviductal isthmus.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Diethylstilbestrol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Estrogens; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Ovary; Oviducts; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Progesterone; Propranolol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Time Factors | 1974 |
Action of drugs on the innervated and denervated urinary bladder of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Isoproterenol; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Urinary Bladder | 1974 |
Influence of initial tension and changes in sensitivity during amine-induced contractions of pial arteries in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amines; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Drug; Stress, Mechanical; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1974 |
Comparative study of intropic effects of catecholamines on blood-perfused canine papillary muscle.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Catecholamines; Dogs; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Papillary Muscles; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
The supersensitivity of isolated rabbit atria and aortic strips produced by 6-hydroxydopamine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Barium; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyramine | 1972 |
The effects of isoprenaline and phenylephrine on oxygen consumption in isolated smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Colon; Duodenum; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen Consumption; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1972 |
Differences of cardiac reactivity between spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Epinephrine; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Vascular Resistance | 1972 |
Steric aspects of adrenergic drugs. 18. -Adrenergic receptors of mammalian aorta.
Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Catecholamines; Cats; Cocaine; Cycloheptanes; Dopamine; Drug Antagonism; Drug Interactions; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Ketones; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Sotalol; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism | 1972 |
Electrophysiological effects of phenylephrine on Purkinje fibres of sheep heart.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Sheep | 1972 |
[A new method for recording a contraction of dog prostate].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Epinephrine; Male; Methods; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Pilocarpine; Prostate; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
Autonomic receptor function in the lower urinary tract of man and cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Animals; Child, Preschool; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Tract Infections | 1972 |
-adrenergic receptor stimulation with phenylephrine in rabbit fundus muscle exposed to carbachol.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Stomach | 1972 |
Autonomic receptor mechanisms in embryonic chick myocardial cell cultures.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Heart; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Neostigmine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine | 1971 |
Canine left ventricular intramyocardial pressures.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Dogs; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Stellate Ganglion; Transducers; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
Adrenoreceptors in the human foetal colon.
Topics: Atropine; Colon; Fetus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Tetrodotoxin | 1971 |
Effects of isoprenaline and phenylephrine on energy-rich phosphate compounds and glucose-6-phosphate in smooth and cardiac muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Colon; Duodenum; Female; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hexosephosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic | 1971 |
Mechanism of potentiation of contractor responses to catecholamines by methylxanthines in aortic strips.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Caffeine; Catecholamines; Cycloparaffins; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Ketones; Methoxamine; Methylation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Normetanephrine; Phenylephrine; Propiophenones; Pyrogallol; Rabbits; Reserpine; Synephrine; Theophylline; Xanthines | 1971 |
Adrenoceptors in the guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Colon; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug | 1971 |
Stimulation of the iris muscles of rabbits by solar heat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Constriction; Dilatation; Epinephrine; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Myofibrils; Oculomotor Muscles; Phenylephrine; Photic Stimulation; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Rabbits; Sunlight; Tropanes | 1971 |
Effect of hypothyroid status on myocardial responses to sympathomimetic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Heart; Heart Atria; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathomimetics | 1971 |
Blockade of the cardiac action of phenylephrine by bretylium or cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Bretylium Compounds; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Female; Heart; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reserpine; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1970 |
Reactivity to norepinephrine and nature of the alpha adrenergic receptor in vascular smooth muscle of a genetically hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1970 |
A method for evaluating tone, frequency and venous output of the isolated murine portal vein. The effect of adrenergic and cholinergic stimulants.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Epinephrine; Isoproterenol; Male; Methods; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Portal Vein; Pulse | 1970 |
Adrenergic innervation and cocaine-induced potentiation of adrenergic responses of aortic strips from young and old rabbits.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cobalt; Cocaine; Cold Temperature; Drug Synergism; Histocytochemistry; Male; Manganese; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pyrogallol; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reserpine; Tyramine | 1971 |
Inhibitory and excitatory effects of sympathomimetic amines on muscle strips from the stomach of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Anilides; Animals; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kymography; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Stomach; Sympathomimetics | 1971 |
The effect of ovarian hormones on the adrenergic stimulation of the rabbit fallopian tube.
Topics: Animals; Epinephrine; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Ovary; Ovum; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Progesterone; Propranolol; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics | 1971 |
Disposition of phenylephrine in vascular tissue, determined by the oil-immersion technique.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cocaine; Drug Synergism; Iproniazid; Methods; Mineral Oil; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits | 1968 |
Catecholamine-induced myocardial potassium uptake: its relation to adrenergic beta-receptors.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Drug Antagonism; Epinephrine; Heart; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug | 1968 |
Time dependence of myocardial contractility in the human left ventricle.
Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Time Factors; Ventricular Function | 1968 |
[Experimental studies on myocardial contractility: direct measurements of the contractility of left ventricular myocardium with the strain gauge arch].
Topics: Animals; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Heart Function Tests; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Ventricular Function | 1968 |
The density of adrenergic innervation of the cat's nictitating membrane as a factor influencing the sensitivity of the isolated preparation to l-norepinephrine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cats; Chromatography; Collagen; Densitometry; Elastin; Epinephrine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Synephrine; Tritium; Tyramine | 1969 |
Adrenergic receptors of the bovine iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Drug Antagonism; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathetic Nervous System; Theophylline | 1969 |
A study of human bladder detrusor muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Depression, Chemical; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Serotonin; Stimulation, Chemical; Urinary Bladder; Vasopressins | 1969 |
Myocardial contractile response to norepinephrine, isoproterenol, and calcium chloride in hyperthyroid guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hyperthyroidism; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Pacemaker, Artificial; Phenylephrine; Tachycardia; Thyroxine | 1969 |
Supersensitivity to norepinephrine induced by continuous nerve stimulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cats; Cocaine; Electric Stimulation; Iproniazid; Muscle Contraction; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Reserpine; Synephrine; Tyramine | 1966 |
The antagonism by atropine of the response of the nictitating membrane to sympathetic nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Epinephrine; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Rate; Muscle Contraction; Neural Conduction; Nictitating Membrane; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1966 |
Tachyphylaxis. V. Tyramine in isolated organs.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cats; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Reserpine; Spleen; Tachyphylaxis; Trachea; Tranylcypromine; Tyramine | 1966 |
Dimethyl isopropylmethoxamine: a selective beta-receptor blocking agent.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Artery; Gastrointestinal Motility; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Papaverine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympatholytics; Uterus; Vasodilator Agents | 1966 |