phenylalanine and Obesity

phenylalanine has been researched along with Obesity in 51 studies

Research

Studies (51)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	5 (9.80)	18.7374
1990's	2 (3.92)	18.2507
2000's	17 (33.33)	29.6817
2010's	19 (37.25)	24.3611
2020's	8 (15.69)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Ahring, K; Calhau, C; Faria, A; Feillet, F; MacDonald, A; Moreira-Rosário, A; Pinto, A; Rocha, JC; Rodrigues, C; Teixeira, D; van Wegberg, AMJ	1
Bik-Multanowska, K; Bik-Multanowski, M; Didycz, B	1
Ellingsgaard, H; Karstoft, K; Pedersen, BK; Peletier, M; Plomgaard, P; Simonsen, C; Trinh, B; van Hall, G	1
Arthur, RM; Banik, SM; Carl, CS; Contrepois, K; He, Y; Jansen, RS; Kiens, B; Kim, JT; Li, VL; Liu, H; Loh, KY; Long, JZ; Lyu, X; Michael, B; Moeller, BC; Richter, EA; Snyder, MP; Stahl, A; Tanzo, JT; Terrell, SM; Tung, AS; van de Wetering, K; Voldstedlund, CT; Wallis, GA; Wei, W; Wiggenhorn, AL; Xu, Y; Yang, AC; Zushin, PH	1
Clemmensen, C; Lund, J; Schwartz, TW	1
Ahmadzadeh, M; Alaei, M; Eini-Zinab, H; Mohammadpour-Ahranjani, B; Namkhah, Z; Rastgoo, S; Sohrab, G	1
Baykan, A; Kardaş, F; Kendirci, M; Yılmaz, BK	1
Bukowska-Posadzy, A; Kaluzny, L; Moczko, JA; Musielak, M; Oltarzewski, M; Staszewski, R; Walkowiak, D; Walkowiak, J	1
Baselga-Escudero, L; Caimari, A; Del Bas, JM; Hernandez-Baixauli, J; Mulero, M; Palacios-Jordan, H; Puigbò, P; Ripoll, VJR; Torrell, H	1
Bain, JR; Ilkayeva, OR; Lowe, LP; Lowe, WL; Metzger, BE; Muehlbauer, MJ; Newgard, CB; Nodzenski, M; Reisetter, AC; Scholtens, DM; Stevens, RD	1
Bolanowski, M; Daroszewski, J; Gamian, A; Mierzchała-Pasierb, M; Rybka, J; Siomkajło, M; Stankiewicz-Olczyk, J	1
Arvan, P; Haataja, L; Kim, GH; Long, Q; Low, MJ; Myers, MG; Nillni, EA; Qi, L; Shi, G; Somlo, DR; Song, S	1
Angayarkanni, N; Radhakrishnan, S; Srinivasan, V; Sulochana, KN	1
Goessens, JPB; Horstman, AMH; Kouw, IWK; Kramer, IF; van Dielen, FMH; van Dijk, JW; van Loon, LJC; Verdijk, LB	1
Adam, S; Boocock, S; Donald, S; MacDonald, A; McStravick, N; Micciche, A; Ripley, S; Robertson, LV; Weetch, E	1
MacDonald, A; Rocha, JC; Trefz, F	1
Alcalde, C; Aldámiz-Echevarría, L; Andrade, F; Blasco, J; Bueno, MA; Couce, ML; Dalmau, J; García, MC; Gil, D; González, D; González-Lamuño, D; Lage, S; Peña-Quintana, L; Ruiz, M; Ruiz, MA; Sánchez-Valverde, F; Vitoria, I	1
Jensen, MD; Liebau, F; Nair, KS; Rooyackers, O	1
Baker, SK; Breen, L; Churchward-Venne, TA; Hector, AJ; Marcotte, GR; Murphy, CH; Phillips, SM; von Allmen, M	1
Bojsen-Møller, KN; Dirksen, C; Holst, JJ; Jacobsen, SH; Jensen, JE; Jørgensen, NB; Kristiansen, VB; Madsbad, S; Reitelseder, S; van Hall, G	1
Ahring, K; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Dokoupil, K; Gokmen Ozel, H; Heidenborg, C; Lammardo, AM; MacDonald, A; Robert, M; Rocha, JC; van Dam, E; van Rijn, M	1
Arisawa, K; Ide, N; Kagawa, Y; Maeda, T; Ogura, K	1
Liu, Y; Liu, Z; Men, L; Pi, Z; Song, F; Wei, M; Zhou, Y	1
Economopoulos, KP; Gharedaghi, MH; Gul, SS; Hamarneh, SR; Hamilton, AR; Hodin, RA; Hu, D; Huo, H; Hyoju, SK; Liu, W; Morrison, S; Munoz, AR; Phupitakphol, T; Zhang, W	1
Bender, K; Bhatt, UR; Chabin, RM; Chapman, KT; Feng, Z; Garcia-Calvo, M; Geissler, WM; Lombardo, M; Pinto, S; Pryor, KD; Roy, RS; Shen, Z; Tong, X; Wong, KK; Xiong, Y; Yang, L; Zhang, Z; Zhou, C	1
Adams, SH	1
Burrage, LC; Haesler, R; Kerr, DS; McCandless, SE; McConnell, J; O'Riordan, MA; Sutton, VR	1
Anglard, P; Bonnafous, S; Chavey, C; Mari, B; Monthouel, MN; Tartare-Deckert, S; Van Obberghen, E	1
Yamada, K	1
Acosta, PB; Bernstein, L; Chetty, M; DeVincentis, E; Gleason, S; Jurecki, E; Mofidi, S; Rouse, B; Singh, R; Steiner, R; Yannicelli, S	1
Agretti, P; Ceccarini, G; Chiellini, C; Chiovato, L; Lisi, S; Maffei, M; Mammoli, C; Marsili, A; Pelosini, C; Pinchera, A; Rosellini, V; Santini, F; Scartabelli, G; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P	1
Haslbeck, M; Jakob, S; Kellerer, M; Linn, T	1
Lambert, D; Marteau, JB; Noyer-Weidner, M; Pfister, M; Sass, C; Visvikis, S	1
Mamori, S; Mori, Y; Tajima, N	1
Hirose, T	1
Kanda, K; Kishikawa, H; Okada, Y; Tanaka, Y	1
Dong, F; Ren, J; Sreejayan, N; Yang, X	1
Bouglé, D; Clement, K; Costes, B; Dubern, B; Ersoy, B; Frelut, ML; Lubrano-Berthelier, C; Mencarelli, M; Simon, C; Tounian, P; Vaisse, C	1
Madore, EY; Navia, JL; Nyrop, JE; Pelkman, CL; Pohle-Krauza, RJ	1
Alm, J; Brodin, U; Marcus, C; Mårild, S; Olsson, GM; Rydelius, PA	1
Sledzinski, T; Sledzinski, Z; Slominska, E; Smolenski, R; Swierczynski, J	1
Abumrad, NN; Flakoll, PJ; Hill, JO; May, MM; Rice, DE	1
Palou, A; Proenza, AM; Roca, P	1
Kawamori, R; Nishiyama, K; Niwa, M; Shimizu, T; Uchino, H	1
Afzal, A; Aljada, A; Browne, R; Dandona, P; Garg, R; Ghanim, H; Hamouda, W; Mohanty, P; Prabhala, A	1
Aljada, A; Assian, E; Dandona, P; Garg, R; Ghanim, H; Hamouda, W; Mohanty, P	1
Austin, BP; Menahan, LA; Sobocinski, KA	1
Owen, OE; Pozefsky, T; Sapir, DG; Walser, M	1
Gylfe, E	1
Banks, ME; Brown, ES; Colwell, RE; Gerritsen, T; Swanson, MA; Waisman, HA	1
Cahill, GF; Felig, P; Marliss, E	1

Reviews

7 review(s) available for phenylalanine and Obesity

Article	Year
Is the Phenylalanine-Restricted Diet a Risk Factor for Overweight or Obesity in Patients with Phenylketonuria (PKU)? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients, 2021, Sep-28, Volume: 13, Issue:10 Topics: Age Factors; Biomarkers; Diet; Diet Therapy; Disease Susceptibility; Eating; Humans; Nutrition Assessment; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Publication Bias; Risk Factors	2021
Is overweight an issue in phenylketonuria? Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 110 Suppl Topics: Exercise; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Patient Compliance; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Risk Factors	2013
Weight Management in Phenylketonuria: What Should Be Monitored. Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:1 Topics: Anthropometry; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight Maintenance; Comorbidity; Europe; Humans; Life Style; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias	2016
Emerging perspectives on essential amino acid metabolism in obesity and the insulin-resistant state. Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2011, Volume: 2, Issue:6 Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Amino Acids, Aromatic; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cysteine; Cystine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Methionine; Models, Biological; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Transaminases; Tyrosine	2011
[Pharmacological treatment of postprandial hyperglycemia in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:7 Topics: Acarbose; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypertension; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inositol; Insulin Resistance; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period	2003
[Continuation 50. Type 2 diabetes: possibilities and limitations of pharmacological therapy]. MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Dec-18, Volume: 145, Issue:51-52 Topics: 1-Deoxynojirimycin; Acarbose; Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Contraindications; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fasting; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Glucosamine; Glyburide; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Imino Pyranoses; Insulin; Metformin; Middle Aged; Nateglinide; Obesity; Patient Compliance; Phenylalanine; Pioglitazone; Piperidines; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Factors; Rosiglitazone; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Thiazolidinediones; Time Factors	2003
[Effects of nateglinide in impaired glucose tolerance subjects]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 2 Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose Intolerance; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Risk Factors	2005

Trials

4 trial(s) available for phenylalanine and Obesity

Article	Year
Whey protein supplementation preserves postprandial myofibrillar protein synthesis during short-term energy restriction in overweight and obese adults. The Journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 145, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Caloric Restriction; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Milk Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Protein Biosynthesis; Soybean Proteins; Weight Loss; Whey Proteins	2015
Effects of L-phenylalanine on energy intake in overweight and obese women: interactions with dietary restraint status. Appetite, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Caloric Restriction; Cholecystokinin; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nausea; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Satiation	2008
Impairment of early insulin response after glucose load, rather than insulin resistance, is responsible for postprandial hyperglycemia seen in obese type 2 diabetes: assessment using nateglinide, a new insulin secretagogue. Endocrine journal, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Male; Middle Aged; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period	2000
Nuclear factor-kappaB suppressive and inhibitor-kappaB stimulatory effects of troglitazone in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: evidence of an antiinflammatory action? The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Chemokine CCL2; Cholesterol; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; I-kappa B Proteins; Insulin; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Linoleic Acid; Linoleic Acids; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Male; Middle Aged; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Phosphoproteins; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thiazoles; Thiazolidinediones; Triglycerides; Troglitazone; Tyrosine	2001

Other Studies

40 other study(ies) available for phenylalanine and Obesity

Article	Year
Management precautions for risk of obesity are necessary among infants with PKU carrying the rs113883650 variant of the LAT1 gene: A cross-sectional study. PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Management; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1; Male; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Polymorphism, Genetic; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors	2022
Amino Acid Metabolism and Protein Turnover in Lean and Obese Humans During Exercise-Effect of IL-6 Receptor Blockade. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2022, 06-16, Volume: 107, Issue:7 Topics: Amino Acids; Humans; Interleukin-6; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Receptors, Interleukin-6; Single-Blind Method	2022
An exercise-inducible metabolite that suppresses feeding and obesity. Nature, 2022, Volume: 606, Issue:7915 Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Mice; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Physical Conditioning, Animal	2022
Outrunning obesity with Lac-Phe? Cell metabolism, 2022, 08-02, Volume: 34, Issue:8 Topics: Exercise; Humans; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Phenylalanine	2022
Growth and Nutritional Status of Phenylketonuric Children and Adolescents. BMC pediatrics, 2022, 11-17, Volume: 22, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholecalciferol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Iron; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D Deficiency	2022
Evaluation of the effect of obesity, dietary glycemic index and metabolic profiles on the cardiovascular risk in children with classical phenylketonuria. Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2023, Volume: 140, Issue:3 Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cholesterol; Glucose; Glycemic Index; Heart Disease Risk Factors; Humans; Metabolome; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Pulse Wave Analysis; Risk Factors	2023
Overweight in classical phenylketonuria children: A retrospective cohort study. Advances in medical sciences, 2019, Volume: 64, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Odds Ratio; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Social Class	2019
A Pilot Study for Metabolic Profiling of Obesity-Associated Microbial Gut Dysbiosis in Male Wistar Rats. Biomolecules, 2021, 02-18, Volume: 11, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Coumaric Acids; Dysbiosis; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metabolomics; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Pilot Projects; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2021
Maternal BMI and Glycemia Impact the Fetal Metabolome. Diabetes care, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:7 Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adiposity; Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethnicity; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin Resistance; Linear Models; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Triglycerides; Young Adult	2017
Specific plasma amino acid disturbances associated with metabolic syndrome. Endocrine, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Aromatic; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Reproducibility of Results	2017
Hypothalamic ER-associated degradation regulates POMC maturation, feeding, and age-associated obesity. The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018, 03-01, Volume: 128, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Axons; Cysteine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation; Feeding Behavior; Female; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inflammation; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutation; Neurons; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Proteins; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Ubiquitin; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Ubiquitination	2018
Antidiabetic effect of free amino acids supplementation in human visceral adipocytes through adiponectin-dependent mechanism. The Indian journal of medical research, 2019, Volume: 149, Issue:1 Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Amino Acids; AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Supplements; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Kinases; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction	2019
Basal and Postprandial Myofibrillar Protein Synthesis Rates Do Not Differ between Lean and Obese Middle-Aged Men. The Journal of nutrition, 2019, 09-01, Volume: 149, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Proteins; Myofibrils; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Thinness	2019
Body mass index in adult patients with diet-treated phenylketonuria. Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2013, Volume: 26 Suppl 1 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Sex Factors; United Kingdom; Young Adult	2013
Anthropometric characteristics and nutrition in a cohort of PAH-deficient patients. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult	2014
Upper-body obese women are resistant to postprandial stimulation of protein synthesis. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Fat Distribution; Body Mass Index; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Waist-Hip Ratio	2014
Accelerated protein digestion and amino acid absorption after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2015, Volume: 102, Issue:3 Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gastric Bypass; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Leucine; Male; Meals; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Proteolysis; Young Adult	2015
Age-Dependent Onset of Insulin Resistance in Insulin-Resistant Mice. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:12 Topics: Adipose Tissue; Age Factors; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cyclohexanes; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Receptor, Insulin; RNA, Messenger	2015
Urine metabolomics of high-fat diet induced obesity using UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2017, Jan-05, Volume: 132 Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet, High-Fat; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucose; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Multivariate Analysis; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Principal Component Analysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan; Urinalysis	2017
Inhibition of the gut enzyme intestinal alkaline phosphatase may explain how aspartame promotes glucose intolerance and obesity in mice. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartame; Biomarkers; Biotransformation; Blood Glucose; Diet, High-Fat; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose Intolerance; Insulin Resistance; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-Nutritive Sweeteners; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Weight Gain	2017
Design and synthesis of prolylcarboxypeptidase (PrCP) inhibitors to validate PrCP as a potential target for obesity. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2010, Oct-14, Volume: 53, Issue:19 Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biological Availability; Blood Proteins; Carboxypeptidases; Drug Design; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship	2010
High prevalence of overweight and obesity in females with phenylketonuria. Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 107, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant Formula; Male; Obesity; Overweight; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Sex Factors; Young Adult	2012
Matrix metalloproteinases are differentially expressed in adipose tissue during obesity and modulate adipocyte differentiation. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Apr-04, Volume: 278, Issue:14 Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Blood Vessels; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta; Cell Differentiation; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 12; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Matrix Metalloproteinases, Membrane-Associated; Matrix Metalloproteinases, Secreted; Metalloendopeptidases; Mice; Mice, Inbred AKR; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Mitosis; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Protease Inhibitors; RNA, Messenger; Rosiglitazone; Stromal Cells; Thiazoles; Thiazolidinediones; Thiophenes; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-3	2003
Nutrient intakes and physical growth of children with phenylketonuria undergoing nutrition therapy. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2003, Volume: 103, Issue:9 Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Energy Intake; Female; Food, Formulated; Growth; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Requirements; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine; United States	2003
Genetic screening for melanocortin-4 receptor mutations in a cohort of Italian obese patients: description and functional characterization of a novel mutation. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Child; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cohort Studies; COS Cells; Female; Genetic Testing; Glutamic Acid; Heterozygote; Humans; Italy; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Obesity; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Serine	2004
The Leu554Phe polymorphism in the E-selectin gene is associated with blood pressure in overweight people. Journal of hypertension, 2004, Volume: 22, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Alleles; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Diastole; E-Selectin; Female; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Leucine; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Systole	2004
Weight loss-associated changes in acute effects of nateglinide on insulin secretion after glucose loading: results of glucose loading on 2 consecutive days. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cyclohexanes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Weight Loss	2005
Indication for nateglinide in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of UOEH, 2005, Jun-01, Volume: 27, Issue:2 Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cyclohexanes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Nateglinide; Obesity; Phenylalanine	2005
Chromium (D-phenylalanine)3 improves obesity-induced cardiac contractile defect in ob/ob mice. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2007, Volume: 15, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Homeodomain Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Obesity; Organometallic Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Picolinic Acids; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Receptor, Insulin; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Thinness	2007
Mutational analysis of the pro-opiomelanocortin gene in French obese children led to the identification of a novel deleterious heterozygous mutation located in the alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone domain. Pediatric research, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:2 Topics: alpha-MSH; Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; France; Gene Expression Regulation; Heterozygote; Humans; Leucine; Models, Biological; Models, Genetic; Mutation; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Binding	2008
The Adolescent Adjustment Profile (AAP) in comparisons of patients with obesity, phenylketonuria or neurobehavioural disorders. Nordic journal of psychiatry, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Brain; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Self Concept; Severity of Illness Index; Social Adjustment; Surveys and Questionnaires	2008
Serum phenylalanine concentration as a marker of liver function in obese patients before and after bariatric surgery. Obesity surgery, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome	2009
The opposing effects of insulin and hyperglycemia in modulating amino acid metabolism during a glucose tolerance test in lean and obese subjects. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Reference Values	1994
Sex differences in the effect of obesity on human plasma tryptophan/large neutral amino acid ratio. Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Leucine; Male; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Sex Characteristics; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine	1999
The suppressive effect of dietary restriction and weight loss in the obese on the generation of reactive oxygen species by leukocytes, lipid peroxidation, and protein carbonylation. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Diet, Reducing; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Leukocytes; Linoleic Acid; Linoleic Acids; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tyrosine; Weight Loss	2001
Characterization of elevated plasma alkaline phosphatase activity in genetically obese mice. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:3 Topics: Aging; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Drug Interactions; Homoarginine; Hot Temperature; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Phenylalanine	1985
Nitrogen sparing induced by a mixture of essential amino acids given chiefly as their keto-analogues during prolonged starvation in obese subjects. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1974, Volume: 54, Issue:4 Topics: Amino Acids; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Starvation; Urea; Valine	1974
Changes of free amino acids in pancreatic beta-cells after starvation and substrate deprivation. Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 75, Issue:1 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Female; Freeze Drying; Glutamates; Glycine; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Lysine; Mice; Obesity; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Taurine; Tritium; Valine	1974
Effects of oral contraceptives and obesity on carrier tests for phenylketonuria. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1973, Mar-14, Volume: 44, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Contraceptives, Oral; Fasting; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Menstruation; Middle Aged; Obesity; Ovulation; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Temperature; Time Factors; Tyrosine	1973
Plasma amino acid levels and insulin secretion in obesity. The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Oct-09, Volume: 281, Issue:15 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Feedback; Female; Glucose; Glycine; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pancreas; Phenylalanine; Tyrosine; Valine	1969