Page last updated: 2024-11-06

phentolamine and ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) Diseases

phentolamine has been researched along with ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) Diseases in 9 studies

Phentolamine: A nonselective alpha-adrenergic antagonist. It is used in the treatment of hypertension and hypertensive emergencies, pheochromocytoma, vasospasm of RAYNAUD DISEASE and frostbite, clonidine withdrawal syndrome, impotence, and peripheral vascular disease.
phentolamine : A substituted aniline that is 3-aminophenol in which the hydrogens of the amino group are replaced by 4-methylphenyl and 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl groups respectively. An alpha-adrenergic antagonist, it is used for the treatment of hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) or pure autonomic failure (PAF), we studied the effect of oral yohimbine on seated systolic blood pressure (SBP), the effect of ganglionic blockade (with trimethaphan) on supine SBP and plasma catecholamine levels, and the effect of alpha(1)-adrenoreceptor blockade (phentolamine) on supine SBP."5.09Sympathetically mediated hypertension in autonomic failure. ( Biaggioni, I; Black, BK; Diedrich, A; Jordan, J; Pohar, B; Robertson, D; Shannon, JR, 2000)
"A comparative study of the effects of sympathetic blockade by stellate ganglion block (SGB) and intravenous phentolamine infusion (PhI) was carried out in 24 patients with presumed sympathetically maintained pain of an upper extremity."3.69The interpretation of pain relief and sensory changes following sympathetic blockade. ( Allen, RR; Dellemijn, PL; Fields, HL; McKay, WR; Rowbotham, MC, 1994)
"Autonomic dysreflexia is a hypertensive episode in spinal cord-injured individuals induced by exaggerated sympathetic activity and thought to be alpha-adrenergic mediated."2.75Sympathetic nonadrenergic transmission contributes to autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord-injured individuals. ( Danser, AH; Deinum, J; Geurts, AC; Groothuis, JT; Hopman, MT; Pickkers, P; Rongen, GA; Smits, P, 2010)
"Three subjects with severe orthostatic hypotension resulting from pure autonomic failure (PAF) were studied."1.29Effects of ibopamine on postural hypotension in pure autonomic failure. ( Boomsma, F; Man in 't Veld, AJ; Rensma, PL; Schalekamp, MA; van den Meiracker, AH, 1993)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (11.11)18.7374
1990's6 (66.67)18.2507
2000's1 (11.11)29.6817
2010's1 (11.11)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Groothuis, JT1
Rongen, GA1
Deinum, J1
Pickkers, P1
Danser, AH1
Geurts, AC1
Smits, P1
Hopman, MT1
Vinik, AI1
Glowniak, JV1
Rensma, PL1
van den Meiracker, AH1
Boomsma, F1
Man in 't Veld, AJ1
Schalekamp, MA1
Dellemijn, PL1
Fields, HL1
Allen, RR1
McKay, WR1
Rowbotham, MC1
Breivik, H1
Murray, A1
Pearson, GT1
Cottrell, DF1
Shannon, JR1
Jordan, J1
Diedrich, A1
Pohar, B1
Black, BK1
Robertson, D1
Biaggioni, I1
Khaspekova, NB1
Loseva, MM1
Kuterman, EM1
Sandroni, P1
Benarroch, EE1
Low, PA1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pilot Study of Mecamylamine for Autonomic Dysreflexia Prophylaxis[NCT03914677]Phase 45 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-06-13Recruiting
The Pathophysiology and Treatment of Supine Hypertension in Patients With Autonomic Failure[NCT00223717]Phase 1152 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-01-31Completed
Identifying the Pathophysiology of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension and the Effects of Melatonin on Reducing Supine Hypertension in Peripherally Intact Versus Denervated Post-ganglionic Sympathetic Nerves[NCT02963181]Early Phase 110 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-01Terminated (stopped due to PI leaving)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for phentolamine and ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) Diseases

ArticleYear
Hormonal secretion in diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1982, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Diabetic Neuropathies; Gastric Inhibito

1982

Trials

3 trials available for phentolamine and ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) Diseases

ArticleYear
Sympathetic nonadrenergic transmission contributes to autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord-injured individuals.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2010, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II; Autonomic Dysreflexia; Autonomic Nervous

2010
Sympathetically mediated hypertension in autonomic failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Jun-13, Volume: 101, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bloo

2000
Sympathetically mediated hypertension in autonomic failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Jun-13, Volume: 101, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bloo

2000
Sympathetically mediated hypertension in autonomic failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Jun-13, Volume: 101, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bloo

2000
Sympathetically mediated hypertension in autonomic failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Jun-13, Volume: 101, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bloo

2000
[Evaluation of the effectiveness of drug therapy of autonomic paroxysms in relation to the variability of cardiac rhythm].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1991, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Depressive Disorder; Diazepam; Heart Ra

1991

Other Studies

5 other studies available for phentolamine and ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) Diseases

ArticleYear
Effects of ibopamine on postural hypotension in pure autonomic failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Deoxyepinephrine

1993
The interpretation of pain relief and sensory changes following sympathetic blockade.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1994, Volume: 117 ( Pt 6)

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1994
Chronic pain and the sympathetic nervous system.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1997, Volume: 110

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Causalgia; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blin

1997
In vitro responses to noradrenaline of small intestine taken from normal and grass sickness-affected horses.
    Veterinary research communications, 1997, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases;

1997
Pharmacological dissection of components of the Valsalva maneuver in adrenergic failure.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Human

1991