Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Tourette Syndrome

phenobarbital has been researched along with Tourette Syndrome in 2 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Tourette Syndrome: A neuropsychological disorder related to alterations in DOPAMINE metabolism and neurotransmission involving frontal-subcortical neuronal circuits. Both multiple motor and one or more vocal tics need to be present with TICS occurring many times a day, nearly daily, over a period of more than one year. The onset is before age 18 and the disturbance is not due to direct physiological effects of a substance or another medical condition. The disturbance causes marked distress or significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. (From DSM-IV, 1994; Neurol Clin 1997 May;15(2):357-79)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Nine of them had generalized tic (Gilles de la Tourette's disease), and 43 had local forms."1.26[Pathogenesis and treatment of tic-type hyperkinesis in children]. ( Blagosklonov, AV; Bondarenko, ES; Lebedev, VN; Malyshev, IuI, 1981)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (100.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Berlin, CM1
Bondarenko, ES1
Malyshev, IuI1
Blagosklonov, AV1
Lebedev, VN1

Reviews

1 review available for phenobarbital and Tourette Syndrome

ArticleYear
Advances in pediatric pharmacology and toxicology.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 30

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspirin; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Biological A

1983

Other Studies

1 other study available for phenobarbital and Tourette Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Pathogenesis and treatment of tic-type hyperkinesis in children].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1981, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Electronystagmography; Female;

1981