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phenobarbital and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

phenobarbital has been researched along with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in 10 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Bleeding into the intracranial or spinal SUBARACHNOID SPACE, most resulting from INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM rupture. It can occur after traumatic injuries (SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, TRAUMATIC). Clinical features include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING, nuchal rigidity, variable neurological deficits and reduced mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Seizures and intracranial hemorrhage are possible medical diseases that any obstetrician may encounter."2.49Seizures and intracranial hemorrhage. ( Alexander, JM; Wilson, KL, 2013)
"The long-term use of anticonvulsant medication to prevent postoperative seizures in patients with aneurysms has been accepted medical practice for many years."1.29Short-term perioperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for the surgical treatment of low-risk patients with intracranial aneurysms. ( Baker, CJ; Prestigiacomo, CJ; Solomon, RA, 1995)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (60.00)18.7374
1990's2 (20.00)18.2507
2000's1 (10.00)29.6817
2010's1 (10.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wilson, KL1
Alexander, JM1
ROSE, FC1
SARNER, M1
Rosenwasser, RH1
Buchheit, WA1
Truex, RC1
Béguelin, C1
Seiler, R1
Baker, CJ1
Prestigiacomo, CJ1
Solomon, RA1
Ciccone, A1
Citterio, A1
Santilli, I1
Sterzi, R1
Rosenberg, M1
Sharpe, J1
Hoyt, WF1
Kruse, JA1
Carlson, RW1
Van Hoff, J1
Ritchey, AK1
Shaywitz, BA1
Ransohoff, J1
Goodgold, A1
Benjamin, MV1

Reviews

2 reviews available for phenobarbital and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Seizures and intracranial hemorrhage.
    Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Congenital Abnormalities; Eclampsia; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; H

2013
Fatal rodenticide poisoning with brodifacoum.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1992, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: 4-Hydroxycoumarins; Adult; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Blood Transfusion; Drug Overdose; Emergency

1992

Other Studies

8 other studies available for phenobarbital and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
EPILEPSY AFTER RUPTURED INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM.
    British medical journal, 1965, Jan-02, Volume: 1, Issue:5426

    Topics: Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticonvulsants; Diagnosis; Epilepsy; Hematoma; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; P

1965
Management of subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Pennsylvania medicine, 1984, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aminocaproic Acid; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Cimetidine; Dexamethasone; Hum

1984
Subarachnoid hemorrhage with normal cerebral panangiography.
    Neurosurgery, 1983, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bed Rest; Cerebral Angiography; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenobarbital; Subara

1983
Short-term perioperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for the surgical treatment of low-risk patients with intracranial aneurysms.
    Neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male;

1995
Subarachnoid haemorrhage treated with anticoagulants.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Nov-25, Volume: 356, Issue:9244

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Phenobarbital; Subarachnoid Hemor

2000
Absent vestibulo-ocular reflexes and acute supratentorial lesions.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1975, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amobarbital; Anticonvulsants; Brain Stem; Cerebral Arteries; Child; Cranial Si

1975
Intracranial hemorrhage in children with sickle cell disease.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1985, Volume: 139, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arteries; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Child; Child, Preschool; Exchange Transfu

1985
Preoperative management of patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1972, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminocaproates; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carot

1972