Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Pre-Eclampsia

phenobarbital has been researched along with Pre-Eclampsia in 20 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Pre-Eclampsia: A complication of PREGNANCY, characterized by a complex of symptoms including maternal HYPERTENSION and PROTEINURIA with or without pathological EDEMA. Symptoms may range between mild and severe. Pre-eclampsia usually occurs after the 20th week of gestation, but may develop before this time in the presence of trophoblastic disease.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The risks of preeclampsia (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 1."1.35Maternal exposure to folic acid antagonists and placenta-mediated adverse pregnancy outcomes. ( Fraser, W; Olatunbosun, O; Walker, M; Wen, SW; Yang, Q; Zhou, J, 2008)
"Pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia in the second trimester are associated with a high incidence of perinatal morbidity and mortality."1.27Maternal and perinatal outcome of conservative management of severe preeclampsia in midtrimester. ( Abdella, TN; Anderson, GD; Brooks, TF; Sibai, BM; Spinnato, JA; Taslimi, M, 1985)
"22 patients with severe preeclampsia-eclampsia were treated in our Intensive Care Unit from 1972 to 1978."1.26[Intensive care of severe preeclampsia-eclampsia. A report on 22 cases (author's transl)]. ( Larsen, R; Radke, J; Turner, E, 1980)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199018 (90.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.00)18.2507
2000's1 (5.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wen, SW1
Zhou, J1
Yang, Q1
Fraser, W1
Olatunbosun, O1
Walker, M1
HANS, SF1
KOPELMAN, H1
MENZIES, DN1
LAWSON, JG1
Radford, AJ1
Dow, R1
COBO, E1
Philbert, A1
Dam, M1
Larsen, R1
Turner, E1
Radke, J1
Keegan, KA1
Paul, RH1
Broussard, PM1
McCart, D1
Smith, MA1
Kuban, KC2
Leviton, A2
Pagano, M2
Fenton, T1
Strassfeld, R1
Wolff, M1
Brown, ER1
Krishnamoorthy, KS1
Allred, EN1
Sibai, BM1
Taslimi, M1
Abdella, TN1
Brooks, TF1
Spinnato, JA1
Anderson, GD1
Horrobin, DF1
Walker, W1
Hughes, MI1
Barton, M1
Powell, J1
Waterhouse, J1
Culley, P1
Wood, B1
Haller, J1
Rumack, BH1
Walravens, PA1
Jalling, B1
Boréus, LO1
Kållberg, N1
Agurell, S1
Urzaiz Jiménez, C1
Cárdenas Ríos, G1
Esquivel Sansores, C1
Jouppila, P1
Suonio, S1

Reviews

1 review available for phenobarbital and Pre-Eclampsia

ArticleYear
The epileptic mother and her child.
    Epilepsia, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Breast Feeding; Carbamazepine; Epilepsy; Female; Fetal

1982

Trials

2 trials available for phenobarbital and Pre-Eclampsia

ArticleYear
Maternal toxemia and neonatal germinal matrix hemorrhage in intubated infants less than 1751 g.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1988, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, New

1988
The effect of phenobarbital given to toxaemic and normal parturients on the serum bilirubin concentration of newborn infants.
    Annals of clinical research, 1970, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Bilirubin; Enzyme Induction; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange;

1970

Other Studies

17 other studies available for phenobarbital and Pre-Eclampsia

ArticleYear
Maternal exposure to folic acid antagonists and placenta-mediated adverse pregnancy outcomes.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2008, Dec-02, Volume: 179, Issue:12

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid

2008
METHYLDOPA IN TREATMENT OF SEVERE TOXAEMIA OF PREGNANCY.
    British medical journal, 1964, Mar-21, Volume: 1, Issue:5385

    Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorothiazide; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Methyldopa; Pheno

1964
CONTROLLED TRIAL OF CHLOROTHIAZIDE IN TREATMENT OF EARLY PRE-ECLAMPSIA.
    British medical journal, 1964, Mar-21, Volume: 1, Issue:5385

    Topics: Albuminuria; Anemia; Chlorothiazide; Diet; Diet Therapy; Female; Humans; Outpatient Clinics, Hospita

1964
TOXAEMIA OF PREGNANCY.
    The Practitioner, 1964, Volume: 192

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amobarbital; Blood Pressure; Edema; Female; Humans; Labor, Induced; Morphine; Paraldehy

1964
AMAUROSIS IN PREGNANCY.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 1964, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Amyl Nitrite; Blindness; Cesarean Section; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Humans; Ophth

1964
UTERINE HYPERCONTRACTILITY IN TOXEMIA OF PREGNANCY. I. ITS PROLONGED THERAPEUTIC CONTROL.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Oct-15, Volume: 90

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Hypnoti

1964
[Intensive care of severe preeclampsia-eclampsia. A report on 22 cases (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1980, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Brain Edema; Critical Care; Diazepam; Dihydralazine; Eclamps

1980
Antepartum fetal heart testing. III. The effect of phenobarbital on the nonstress test.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Mar-01, Volume: 133, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Fetal Heart; Fetal Monitoring; Heart Rate; Humans; Phenobarbital; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy

1979
Maternal toxemia is associated with reduced incidence of germinal matrix hemorrhage in premature babies.
    Journal of child neurology, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Palsy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newb

1992
Maternal and perinatal outcome of conservative management of severe preeclampsia in midtrimester.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1985, May-01, Volume: 152, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Bed Rest; Birth Weight; Delivery, Obstetric; Diuretic

1985
Action of phenobarbitone in preeclampsia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Feb-01, Volume: 1, Issue:7588

    Topics: Female; Humans; Phenobarbital; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy

1969
Barbiturate and hyperbilirubinaemia of prematurity.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Mar-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7594

    Topics: Barbiturates; Bilirubin; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Jaundice, Neo

1969
Effect of phenobarbitone and pre-eclamptic toxaemia on neonatal jaundice.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Oct-11, Volume: 2, Issue:7624

    Topics: Barbiturates; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice, Neonatal; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenobar

1969
[Therapy of EPH gestosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1973, Jul-06, Volume: 98, Issue:27

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diazepam; Diet Therapy; Eclampsia; Edema; Female; Furosemide; Guanethidine; Humans;

1973
Neonatal withdrawal following maternal ingestion of ethchlorvynol (Placidyl).
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethchlorvynol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Dis

1973
Disappearance from the newborn of circulating prenatally administered phenobarbital.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Half-Life; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Kine

1973
[Hospital management of pregnancy toxemias].
    Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico, 1974, Volume: 35, Issue:210

    Topics: Diet Therapy; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Phenobarbital; Pre-Eclampsi

1974