Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Myasthenia Gravis

phenobarbital has been researched along with Myasthenia Gravis in 2 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Myasthenia Gravis: A disorder of neuromuscular transmission characterized by fatigable weakness of cranial and skeletal muscles with elevated titers of ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS or muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) autoantibodies. Clinical manifestations may include ocular muscle weakness (fluctuating, asymmetric, external ophthalmoplegia; diplopia; ptosis; and weakness of eye closure) and extraocular fatigable weakness of facial, bulbar, respiratory, and proximal limb muscles. The disease may remain limited to the ocular muscles (ocular myasthenia). THYMOMA is commonly associated with this condition.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Five years later she developed myasthenia gravis, and phenytoin was replaced by valproic acid and phenobarbital."3.68Epilepsy, myasthenia gravis, and effect of plasmapheresis on antiepileptic drug concentrations. ( Jenkins, DC; Lai, CW; Leppik, IE; Sood, P, 1990)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (50.00)18.7374
1990's1 (50.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lai, CW1
Leppik, IE1
Jenkins, DC1
Sood, P1
Ravn-Jonsen, A1
Lunding, M1
Secher, O1

Other Studies

2 other studies available for phenobarbital and Myasthenia Gravis

ArticleYear
Epilepsy, myasthenia gravis, and effect of plasmapheresis on antiepileptic drug concentrations.
    Archives of neurology, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy, Temporal Lob

1990
Excretion of phenobarbitone in urine after intake of large doses.
    Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Myasthenia Gravis; Phenobarbital; Spectro

1969