Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Ischemic Attack, Transient

phenobarbital has been researched along with Ischemic Attack, Transient in 8 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Ischemic Attack, Transient: Brief reversible episodes of focal, nonconvulsive ischemic dysfunction of the brain having a duration of less than 24 hours, and usually less than one hour, caused by transient thrombotic or embolic blood vessel occlusion or stenosis. Events may be classified by arterial distribution, temporal pattern, or etiology (e.g., embolic vs. thrombotic). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp814-6)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (100.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rosenwasser, RH1
Buchheit, WA1
Truex, RC1
Steer, CR1
Calderini, G1
Carlsson, A1
Nordström, CH4
Rehncrona, S2
Siesjö, BK2
Carroll, BJ1
Ransohoff, J1
Goodgold, A1
Benjamin, MV1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Continuous Monitoring of Cerebral Metabolic State. Combined Intracerebral and Jugular Bulb Microdialysis in Neurocritical Care.[NCT03314779]12 participants (Actual)Observational2017-08-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for phenobarbital and Ischemic Attack, Transient

ArticleYear
Barbiturate therapy in the management of cerebral ischaemia.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1982, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Humans

1982

Other Studies

7 other studies available for phenobarbital and Ischemic Attack, Transient

ArticleYear
Management of subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Pennsylvania medicine, 1984, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aminocaproic Acid; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Cimetidine; Dexamethasone; Hum

1984
Influence of transient ischemia on monoamine metabolism in the rat brain during nitrous oxide and phenobarbitone anaesthesia.
    Brain research, 1978, Nov-24, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Catecholamines

1978
Restitution of cerebral energy state, as well as of glycolytic metabolites, citric acid cycle intermediates and associated amino acids after 30 minutes of complete ischemia in rats anaesthetized with nitrous oxide or phenobarbital.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1978, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Glycolysis; Ischemic

1978
Influence of phenobarbital on changes in the metabolites of the energy reserve of the cerebral cortex following complete ischemia.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1978, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; En

1978
Postischemic cerebral blood flow and oxygen utilization rate in rats anesthetized with nitrous oxide or phenobarbital.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male;

1977
Barbiturate overdosage: presentation with focal neurological signs.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1969, May-31, Volume: 1, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Basilar Artery; Bromides; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Coma; C

1969
Preoperative management of patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1972, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminocaproates; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Carot

1972