Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Ischemia

phenobarbital has been researched along with Ischemia in 19 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Ischemia: A hypoperfusion of the BLOOD through an organ or tissue caused by a PATHOLOGIC CONSTRICTION or obstruction of its BLOOD VESSELS, or an absence of BLOOD CIRCULATION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The experiments on rats have shown that total hepatic ischemia reduces the content of microsomal cytochromes P-450 and b5 and causes amidopyrine and aniline disturbances over a 2-3-week post-ischemic period."3.67[Structural-functional aspects of the postischemic recovery of the hepatocyte endoplasmic network in rats]. ( Dolgov, AV; Grek, OR; Sharapov, VI; Shkurupiĭ, VA; Sokirchenko, IA, 1986)
"Sixty-three infants with neonatal seizures were studied in terms of etiology, seizure type, electroencephalograms, and outcome."1.27Neonatal seizures: a reappraisal. ( Nogen, AG, 1984)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (73.68)18.7374
1990's4 (21.05)18.2507
2000's1 (5.26)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rekling, JC1
Nogen, AG1
Bilenko, MV1
Kagan, VE1
Velikhanova, DM1
Komarov, PG1
Zakharova, MV1
Shkurupiĭ, VA2
Grek, OR2
González-Flecha, B1
Cutrin, JC1
Boveris, A1
Branum, GD1
Selim, N1
Liu, X1
Whalen, R1
Boyer, TD1
Ferrero, ME1
Orsi, R1
Bernelli-Zazzera, A1
Nordström, CH2
Calderini, G1
Rehncrona, S2
Siesjö, BK1
Astrup, J1
Ragnotti, G1
Aletti, MG1
Presta, M1
Yasuda, H1
Nakanishi, M2
Tsumagari, T1
Nakajima, A1
Ibrahim, MZ1
Lindstrom, TD1
Hanssen, BR1
Bendele, AM1
Sharapov, VI1
Sokirchenko, IA1
Dolgov, AV1
Allen, JG1
Seawright, AA1
Uther, JB1
Guyton, AC1
Passonneau, JV1
Lowry, OH1
Döring, HJ1
Olbrisch, RR1
Schmahl, FW1
Betz, E1
Talke, H1
Hohorst, HJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Triangulation, Eye of the Needle and Stone Direct Targeting Percutaneous Renal Access Techniques of Nephrolithotomy : Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04846699]150 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-04-20Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

19 other studies available for phenobarbital and Ischemia

ArticleYear
Neuroprotective effects of anticonvulsants in rat hippocampal slice cultures exposed to oxygen/glucose deprivation.
    Neuroscience letters, 2003, Jan-02, Volume: 335, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamates; Carbamazepine; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured;

2003
Neonatal seizures: a reappraisal.
    Clinical EEG (electroencephalography), 1984, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Isch

1984
[Protective action of antioxidants and microsomal monooxygenase inducers in ischemic and reoxygenation damage to the liver].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1983, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Enzyme Induction; Ischemia; Lipid Peroxides; Liver;

1983
[Effect of preliminary phenobarbital and ziksorin administration on reparative processes in the liver parenchyma after ischemic damage].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1994, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Ischemia; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Microscopy,

1994
Time course and mechanism of oxidative stress and tissue damage in rat liver subjected to in vivo ischemia-reperfusion.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ischemia; Liver; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Mitochon

1993
Ischaemia and reperfusion injury of rat liver increases expression of glutathione S-transferase A1/A2 in zone 3 of the hepatic lobule.
    The Biochemical journal, 1998, Feb-15, Volume: 330 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Animals; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione Transferase; In Situ Hybridization; Is

1998
Effects of ischemia on drug-metabolizing microsomal enzymes in rat liver.
    Experimental and molecular pathology, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminopyrine N-Demethylase; Aniline Hydroxylase; Animals; Biotransformation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme

1978
Effects of phenobarbital anaesthesia on postischemic cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption in the rat.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1977, Volume: 64

    Topics: Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ischemia; Oxygen Consumption; Phenobarbital

1977
Rate of rise in extracellular potassium in the ischemic rat brain and the effect of preischemic metabolic rate: evidence for a specific effect of phenobarbitone.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1977, Volume: 64

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Extracellular Space; Ischemia; Phenobarbital; Potassium; Rats

1977
Inhibition of protein synthesis in ischaemic liver from phenobarbitone-treated rat.
    Experientia, 1979, Jan-15, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cytosol; Ischemia; Liver; Male; Phenobarbital; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Ribosomes

1979
The mechanism of action of a novel cerebral protective drug against anoxia I. The effect on cerebral energy demand.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1979, Volume: 242, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Ischemia; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Phenobarbital;

1979
Glycogen and its related enzymes of metabolism in the central nervous system.
    Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology, 1975, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: 1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme; Adenine Nucleotides; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Blood Gluc

1975
Effects of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury on the hepatic mixed function oxidase system in rats.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochromes b5; Ischemia; Isoenzymes; Lipid Peroxidation; L

1990
[Structural-functional aspects of the postischemic recovery of the hepatocyte endoplasmic network in rats].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1986, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminopyrine; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Cytochromes; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Ischemia; Liver; Male;

1986
The effect of prior treatment with phenobarbitone, dicophane (DDT) and beta-diethylaminoethyl phenylpropyl acetate (SKF 525A) on experimental intoxication of sheep with the plant Myoporum deserti Cunn.
    Research in veterinary science, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Biopsy; DDT; Edema; Eosinophils; Gallbladder; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Ische

1973
Cardiovascular regulation following changes in central nervous perfusion pressure in the unanesthetised rabbit.
    The Australian journal of experimental biology and medical science, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carotid Sinus; Central Nervous Syste

1973
Metabolite flux in single neurons during ischemia and anesthesia.
    Current problems in clinical biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Creatine; Electric Stimulation; Glucose; Glycoge

1971
[Electrocorticogram, steady potential of the brain and energy-rich phosphate fractions of the cerebral cortex during anesthetic overdosage, ischemia and cyanide poisoning].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 319, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chloral Hydrate;

1970
[Energy rich phosphates and metabolites of energy metabolism in the cerebral cortex in the cat].
    Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1965, Sep-30, Volume: 342, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Creati

1965