phenobarbital has been researched along with Erectile Dysfunction in 4 studies
Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.
Erectile Dysfunction: The inability in the male to have a PENILE ERECTION due to psychological or organ dysfunction.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
" The second patient complained of impotence after a rash while taking phenytoin and carbamazepine." | 3.70 | Improved sexual function in three men taking lamotrigine for epilepsy. ( Carwile, ST; Husain, AM; Miller, PP; Radtke, RA, 2000) |
"Decreased libido and impotence were more common in patients given primidone." | 2.66 | Comparison of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone in partial and secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures. ( Browne, TR; Collins, JF; Cramer, JA; Delgado-Escueta, AV; Mattson, RH; McCutchen, CB; McNamara, JO; Smith, DB; Treiman, DM; Williamson, PD, 1985) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 3 (75.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (25.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
JOHNSON, J | 1 |
Husain, AM | 1 |
Carwile, ST | 1 |
Miller, PP | 1 |
Radtke, RA | 1 |
Mattson, RH | 1 |
Cramer, JA | 1 |
Collins, JF | 1 |
Smith, DB | 1 |
Delgado-Escueta, AV | 1 |
Browne, TR | 1 |
Williamson, PD | 1 |
Treiman, DM | 1 |
McNamara, JO | 1 |
McCutchen, CB | 1 |
Hierons, R | 1 |
Saunders, M | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
An Open Prospective Randomised Long-Term Effectiveness Study, Comparing Best Medical Practice With or Without Adjunctive VNS Therapy in Patients 16 Years and Older With Pharmaco-resistant Partial Epilepsy[NCT00522418] | Phase 4 | 122 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-02-28 | Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient enrollment) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Adverse Events Profile (AEP) is a 19-item scale used as a systematic measure of adverse effects from antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Scores range from 19-76; higher scores indicate high prevelance and severity of adverse events. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean change from baseline AEP Score at 12 months
Intervention | Units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | -6.0 |
Best Medical Practice | -3.2 |
The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) includes 20 items comprising six scales reflecting major dimensions of depression: depressed mood, feelings of guilt and worthlessness, feelings of helplessness and hopelessness, psychomotor retardation, loss of appetite, and sleep disturbance. Possible range of scores is 0 to 60, higher scores indicate more depressive symptoms. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean change from baseline CES-D Score at 12 months
Intervention | Units on a Scale (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | -2.2 |
Best Medical Practice | 0.5 |
The Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (NDDI-E) is a 6-item questionnaire validated to screen for depression in people with epilepsy. Scores range from 6 to 24, with higher scores indicating more depressive symptoms. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean change from baseline NDDI-E Score at 12 months
Intervention | Units on a Scale (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | -1.0 |
Best Medical Practice | -0.2 |
Change from baseline in number of AED medications by visit (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Change from baseline in number of AEDs at 12 months
Intervention | Number of AEDs Taken (Median) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | 0 |
Best Medical Practice | 0 |
The Clinical Global Impression scale (CGI-I) is a 7 point scale that requires the clinician to assess how much the patient's illness has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the intervention Scores range from 1-7: 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; or 7, very much worse. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean change from baseline CGI-I Score at 12 months
Intervention | Units on a Scale (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | -0.8 |
Best Medical Practice | -0.3 |
Percent change in total seizuires per week from baseline at 12 months (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean percent change from baseline in seizure frequency at 12 months
Intervention | Percent Change (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | -19.1 |
Best Medical Practice | -1.0 |
QOLIE-89 contains 17 multi-item measures of overall quality of life, emotional well-being, role limitations due to emotional problems, social support, social isolation, energy/fatigue, worry about seizure, medication effects, health discouragement, work/driving/social function, attention/concentration, language, memory, physical function, pain, role limitations due to physical problems, and health perceptions. Range of values 0-100. Higher scores reflect better quality of life; lower ones, worse quality of life. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Mean change from baseline QOLIE-89 Overall Score at 12 months
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | 5.5 |
Best Medical Practice | 1.2 |
Response Rate is defined as the percent of participants who are responders. A Responder is defined as participants with a reduction of at least 50% or 75% in seizure frequency from baseline to the seizure count evaluation period. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Number of Responders at 12 Months
Intervention | participants (Number) |
---|---|
VNS Therapy | 10 |
Best Medical Practice | 7 |
QOLIE-89 contains 17 multi-item measures of overall quality of life. Range of values 0-100. Higher scores reflect better quality of life; lower ones, worse quality of life. Adverse Events Profile (AEP) is a 19-item scale used as a systematic measure of adverse effects from antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Scores range from 19-76; higher scores indicate high prevelance and severity of adverse events. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Change from baseline up to 12 months
Intervention | units on a scale (Least Squares Mean) | |
---|---|---|
VNS Therapy | Best Medical Practice | |
Baseline Adverse Event Profile Score < 40 | 3.3 | 0.5 |
QOLIE-89 contains 17 multi-item measures of overall quality of life. Range of values 0-100. Higher scores reflect better quality of life; lower ones, worse quality of life. Adverse Events Profile (AEP) is a 19-item scale used as a systematic measure of adverse effects from antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Scores range from 19-76; higher scores indicate high prevelance and severity of adverse events. (NCT00522418)
Timeframe: Change from baseline up to 12 months
Intervention | Units on a Scale (Least Squares Mean) | |
---|---|---|
VNS Therapy | Best Medical Practice | |
Baseline Adverse Event Profile Score >= 40 | 3.3 | 0.7 |
1 trial available for phenobarbital and Erectile Dysfunction
Article | Year |
---|---|
Comparison of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone in partial and secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbamazepine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Epilepsies, P | 1985 |
3 other studies available for phenobarbital and Erectile Dysfunction
Article | Year |
---|---|
SEXUAL IMPOTENCE AND THE LIMBIC SYSTEM.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Erectile D | 1965 |
Improved sexual function in three men taking lamotrigine for epilepsy.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Epilepsies, Partial; | 2000 |
Impotence in patients with temporal-lobe lesions.
Topics: Adult; Craniocerebral Trauma; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Erectile Dysfunction; | 1966 |