Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Encephalopathy, Toxic

phenobarbital has been researched along with Encephalopathy, Toxic in 8 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile of interactions between FBM and four conventional antiepileptic drugs (AEDs): clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ESM), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA), in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsions in mice, a model of myoclonic seizures in humans."7.72Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice. ( Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ, 2004)
"Isobolographic analysis was used to characterize the interactions between stiripentol (STP) and clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ETS), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA) in suppressing pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced clonic seizures in mice."3.73Characterization of the anticonvulsant, behavioral and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of stiripentol in combination with clonazepam, ethosuximide, phenobarbital, and valproate using isobolographic analysis. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ; Patsalos, PN; Ratnaraj, N, 2006)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile of interactions between FBM and four conventional antiepileptic drugs (AEDs): clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ESM), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA), in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsions in mice, a model of myoclonic seizures in humans."3.72Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice. ( Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ, 2004)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (75.00)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Xie, ZF1
Chai, KY1
Piao, HR1
Kwak, KC1
Quan, ZS1
Huizenga, MN1
Forcelli, PA1
Gomez-IbaƱez, A1
Urrestarazu-Bolumburu, E1
Viteri-Torres, C1
Kwan, P1
Brodie, MJ1
Borowicz, KK1
Luszczki, JJ2
Czuczwar, SJ2
Ratnaraj, N1
Patsalos, PN1
Johri, A1
Yadav, S1
Dhawan, A1
Parmar, D1
Upadhya, SC1
Chinta, SJ1
Pai, HV1
Boyd, MR1
Ravindranath, V1

Reviews

1 review available for phenobarbital and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Phenobarbital for the treatment of epilepsy in the 21st century: a critical review.
    Epilepsia, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Developing Countries; Drug Costs; E

2004

Other Studies

7 other studies available for phenobarbital and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 7-alkoxyl-4,5-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolines.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2005, Nov-01, Volume: 15, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Quinolines; Seizure

2005
Neuroprotective Action of the CB1/2 Receptor Agonist, WIN 55,212-2, against DMSO but Not Phenobarbital-Induced Neurotoxicity in Immature Rats.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzoxazines; Brain; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cell Death; Dimethyl S

2019
Hyperammonemic encephalopathy related to valproate, phenobarbital, and topiramate synergism.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Fructose; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Middl

2011
Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice.
    Epilepsia, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Clonazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; D

2004
Characterization of the anticonvulsant, behavioral and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of stiripentol in combination with clonazepam, ethosuximide, phenobarbital, and valproate using isobolographic analysis.
    Epilepsia, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Clonazepam; Dioxolanes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Inte

2006
Responsiveness of cerebral and hepatic cytochrome P450s in rat offspring prenatally exposed to lindane.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2008, Aug-15, Volume: 231, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction

2008
Toxicological consequences of differential regulation of cytochrome p450 isoforms in rat brain regions by phenobarbital.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2002, Mar-01, Volume: 399, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxyla

2002