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phenobarbital and Drug Refractory Epilepsy

phenobarbital has been researched along with Drug Refractory Epilepsy in 10 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This model consists in inducing daily generalized seizures for 23 consecutive days by administration of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MP)."7.85New model of pharmacoresistant seizures induced by 3-mercaptopropionic acid in mice. ( Bruno Blanch, L; Castaño, R; Enrique, A; Girardi, E; Goicoechea, S; Orozco, S; Rocha, L; Taborda, F, 2017)
"Background Phenobarbital is the first-line choice for neonatal seizures treatment, despite a response rate of approximately 45%."7.83Phenobarbital for Neonatal Seizures: Response Rate and Predictors of Refractoriness. ( Mazzotta, S; Pavlidis, E; Pelosi, A; Pisani, F; Seri, S; Spagnoli, C, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mega-dose phenobarbital (MDPB; enteral or parenteral phenobarbital >10 mg/kg/day) for treating super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE; continuous or recurrent status epilepticus for ≥24 hours after the onset of continuous anaesthetic treatment) in adult patients."7.81Mega-dose phenobarbital therapy for super-refractory status epilepticus. ( Byun, JI; Chu, K; Jeon, D; Jun, JS; Jung, KH; Jung, KY; Kim, TJ; Lee, DY; Lee, HS; Lee, SK; Lee, ST; Lee, WJ; Lim, JA; Moon, J; Sunwoo, JS, 2015)
" In pentylenetetrazole-induced acute seizures only BUM532 combined with a sub-effective dose of PB increased the seizure threshold."3.96Functional characterization of novel bumetanide derivatives for epilepsy treatment. ( Auer, T; Erker, T; Schreppel, P; Schwarzer, C, 2020)
" This model consists in inducing daily generalized seizures for 23 consecutive days by administration of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MP)."3.85New model of pharmacoresistant seizures induced by 3-mercaptopropionic acid in mice. ( Bruno Blanch, L; Castaño, R; Enrique, A; Girardi, E; Goicoechea, S; Orozco, S; Rocha, L; Taborda, F, 2017)
"Background Phenobarbital is the first-line choice for neonatal seizures treatment, despite a response rate of approximately 45%."3.83Phenobarbital for Neonatal Seizures: Response Rate and Predictors of Refractoriness. ( Mazzotta, S; Pavlidis, E; Pelosi, A; Pisani, F; Seri, S; Spagnoli, C, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mega-dose phenobarbital (MDPB; enteral or parenteral phenobarbital >10 mg/kg/day) for treating super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE; continuous or recurrent status epilepticus for ≥24 hours after the onset of continuous anaesthetic treatment) in adult patients."3.81Mega-dose phenobarbital therapy for super-refractory status epilepticus. ( Byun, JI; Chu, K; Jeon, D; Jun, JS; Jung, KH; Jung, KY; Kim, TJ; Lee, DY; Lee, HS; Lee, SK; Lee, ST; Lee, WJ; Lim, JA; Moon, J; Sunwoo, JS, 2015)
"To identify factors associated with low benzodiazepine (BZD) dosing in patients with refractory status epilepticus (RSE) and to assess the impact of BZD treatment variability on seizure cessation."1.56First-line medication dosing in pediatric refractory status epilepticus. ( Abend, NS; Amengual-Gual, M; Anderson, A; Arya, R; Brenton, JN; Carpenter, JL; Chapman, K; Clark, J; Farias-Moeller, R; Gaillard, WD; Gaínza-Lein, M; Glauser, T; Goldstein, JL; Goodkin, HP; Guerriero, RM; Kapur, K; Lai, YC; Loddenkemper, T; McDonough, TL; Mikati, MA; Morgan, LA; Novotny, EJ; Ostendorf, AP; Payne, ET; Peariso, K; Piantino, J; Riviello, JJ; Sannagowdara, K; Tasker, RC; Tchapyjnikov, D; Topjian, A; Vasquez, A; Wainwright, MS; Wilfong, A; Williams, K, 2020)
"Status epilepticus is defined as a state of unrelenting seizure activity."1.51Excitatory GABAergic signalling is associated with benzodiazepine resistance in status epilepticus. ( Akerman, CJ; Burman, RJ; Calin, A; Codadu, NK; Katz, AA; Lee, JH; Newey, SE; Parrish, RR; Raimondo, JV; Selfe, JS; Trevelyan, AJ; van den Berg, M; Wilmshurst, JM; Wright, R, 2019)
"Perampanel (PER) is a new antiepileptic drug (AED) with a novel mechanism of action."1.51Clinical profiles associated with serum perampanel concentrations in children with refractory epilepsy. ( Ishikawa, N; Kobayashi, M; Kobayashi, Y; Tani, H; Tateishi, Y, 2019)
"Lamotrigine and valproate were rated most successful with good or partial response rates in 88-100% of the patients."1.43LIS1-associated classic lissencephaly: A retrospective, multicenter survey of the epileptogenic phenotype and response to antiepileptic drugs. ( Beaud, N; Borggraefe, I; Budde, J; Debus, O; Ensslen, M; Geis, T; Gilbert, M; Haeussler, M; Hahn, A; Hehr, U; Heiming, R; Herbst, SM; Kurlemann, G; Morgner, R; Morris-Rosendahl, DJ; Muelleder, K; Philippi, H; Proepper, CR; Ross, S; Schuierer, G; Strobl-Wildemann, G; von Gersdorff, G; Vosschulte, P, 2016)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's7 (70.00)24.3611
2020's3 (30.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Auer, T1
Schreppel, P1
Erker, T1
Schwarzer, C1
Burman, RJ1
Selfe, JS1
Lee, JH1
van den Berg, M1
Calin, A1
Codadu, NK1
Wright, R1
Newey, SE1
Parrish, RR1
Katz, AA1
Wilmshurst, JM1
Akerman, CJ1
Trevelyan, AJ1
Raimondo, JV1
Koneval, Z1
Knox, KM1
Memon, A1
Zierath, DK1
White, HS1
Barker-Haliski, M1
Vasquez, A1
Gaínza-Lein, M1
Abend, NS1
Amengual-Gual, M1
Anderson, A1
Arya, R1
Brenton, JN1
Carpenter, JL1
Chapman, K1
Clark, J1
Farias-Moeller, R1
Gaillard, WD1
Glauser, T1
Goldstein, JL1
Goodkin, HP1
Guerriero, RM1
Kapur, K1
Lai, YC1
McDonough, TL1
Mikati, MA1
Morgan, LA1
Novotny, EJ1
Ostendorf, AP1
Payne, ET1
Peariso, K1
Piantino, J1
Riviello, JJ1
Sannagowdara, K1
Tasker, RC1
Tchapyjnikov, D1
Topjian, A1
Wainwright, MS1
Wilfong, A1
Williams, K1
Loddenkemper, T1
Ishikawa, N1
Tateishi, Y1
Tani, H1
Kobayashi, Y1
Kobayashi, M1
Herbst, SM1
Proepper, CR1
Geis, T1
Borggraefe, I1
Hahn, A1
Debus, O1
Haeussler, M1
von Gersdorff, G1
Kurlemann, G1
Ensslen, M1
Beaud, N1
Budde, J1
Gilbert, M1
Heiming, R1
Morgner, R1
Philippi, H1
Ross, S1
Strobl-Wildemann, G1
Muelleder, K1
Vosschulte, P1
Morris-Rosendahl, DJ1
Schuierer, G1
Hehr, U1
Byun, JI1
Chu, K1
Sunwoo, JS1
Moon, J1
Kim, TJ1
Lim, JA1
Jun, JS1
Lee, HS1
Lee, WJ1
Lee, DY1
Jeon, D1
Lee, ST1
Jung, KH1
Jung, KY1
Lee, SK1
Spagnoli, C1
Seri, S1
Pavlidis, E1
Mazzotta, S1
Pelosi, A1
Pisani, F1
Haenisch, S1
von Rüden, EL1
Wahmkow, H1
Rettenbeck, ML1
Michler, C1
Russmann, V1
Bruckmueller, H1
Waetzig, V1
Cascorbi, I1
Potschka, H1
Enrique, A1
Goicoechea, S1
Castaño, R1
Taborda, F1
Rocha, L1
Orozco, S1
Girardi, E1
Bruno Blanch, L1

Other Studies

10 other studies available for phenobarbital and Drug Refractory Epilepsy

ArticleYear
Functional characterization of novel bumetanide derivatives for epilepsy treatment.
    Neuropharmacology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 162

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Bumetanide; Convulsants; Disease Models, Anima

2020
Excitatory GABAergic signalling is associated with benzodiazepine resistance in status epilepticus.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 142, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Resistance; Drug Resista

2019
Antiseizure drug efficacy and tolerability in established and novel drug discovery seizure models in outbred vs inbred mice.
    Epilepsia, 2020, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbamazepine; Cornea;

2020
First-line medication dosing in pediatric refractory status epilepticus.
    Neurology, 2020, 11-10, Volume: 95, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Re

2020
Clinical profiles associated with serum perampanel concentrations in children with refractory epilepsy.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019, Volume: 94

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dizziness; Drug Resistant Epile

2019
LIS1-associated classic lissencephaly: A retrospective, multicenter survey of the epileptogenic phenotype and response to antiepileptic drugs.
    Brain & development, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Child; Ch

2016
Mega-dose phenobarbital therapy for super-refractory status epilepticus.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; M

2015
Phenobarbital for Neonatal Seizures: Response Rate and Predictors of Refractoriness.
    Neuropediatrics, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2016
miRNA-187-3p-Mediated Regulation of the KCNK10/TREK-2 Potassium Channel in a Rat Epilepsy Model.
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2016, 11-16, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Dyrk Kinases; Electric St

2016
New model of pharmacoresistant seizures induced by 3-mercaptopropionic acid in mice.
    Epilepsy research, 2017, Volume: 129

    Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Animals; Anticonvulsants; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, M

2017